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Sharon J. Collman WSU Snohomish County Extension Green Gardening Workshop October 21, 2015 Definition
Sharon J. Collman WSU Snohomish County Extension Green Gardening Workshop October 21, 2015 Definition AKA exotic, alien, non-native, introduced, non-indigenous, or foreign sp. National Invasive Species Council definition: (1) “a non-native (alien) to the ecosystem” (2) “a species likely to cause economic or harm to human health or environment” Not all invasive species are foreign origin (Spartina, bullfrog) Not all foreign species are invasive (Most US ag species are not native) Definition increasingly includes exotic diseases (West Nile virus, anthrax etc.) Can include genetically modified/ engineered and transgenic organisms Executive Order 13112 (1999) Directed Federal agencies to make IS a priority, and: “Identify any actions which could affect the status of invasive species; use their respective programs & authorities to prevent introductions; detect & respond rapidly to invasions; monitor populations restore native species & habitats in invaded ecosystems conduct research; and promote public education.” Not authorize, fund, or carry out actions that cause/promote IS intro/spread Political, Social, Habitat, Ecological, Environmental, Economic, Health, Trade & Commerce, & Climate Change Considerations Historical Perspective Native Americans – Early explorers – Plant explorers in Europe Pioneers moving across the US Food - Plants – Stored products – Crops – renegade seed Animals – Insects – ants, slugs Travelers – gardeners exchanging plants with friends Invasive Species… …can also be moved by • Household goods • Vehicles -
Environmental
STRATEGY Cairngorms National Park Partnership Plan 2017-2022 Strategic Environmental Assessment Scoping Report Appendix 2: Environmental Baseline Topic 6: Biodiversity, Fauna and Flora November 2015 [NPPP SEA SCOPING REPORT] November 2015 Topic 6: Biodiversity, Fauna and Flora Protected Areas National Nature Reserves “Biodiversity – the variety of Life on Earth – makes our planet habitable and beautiful. Protected areas represent the very best of NNRs are statutory nature reserves We depend on it for food, energy, raw Scotland's landscapes, plants and animals, designed under Part III of the National materials, air and water that make life rocks, fossils and landforms. Their Parks and Access to the Countryside Act possible and drive our economy. We look to protection and management will help to 1949. Most reserves have habitats and the natural environment for equally ensure that they remain in good health for species that are nationally or internationally important things like aesthetic pleasure, all to enjoy, both now and for future important so the wildlife is managed very artistic inspiration and recreation.” generations. carefully. However, people are also encouraged to enjoy NNRs too and so European Commission Natura 2000. The Cairngorms National Park is home to a most have some form of visitor facilities number of areas designated to meet the that are designed to ensure recreational needs of international directives and The Cairngorms National Park is a haven activities are not pursued without heed for treaties, national legislation and policies as for nature and wildlife and is of great the wildlife and habitat that exists there. well as more local needs and interests. -
Survey of the Lepidoptera Fauna in Birch Mountains Wildland Provincial Park
Survey of the Lepidoptera Fauna in Birch Mountains Wildland Provincial Park Platarctia parthenos Photo: D. Vujnovic Prepared for: Alberta Natural Heritage Information Centre, Parks and Protected Areas Division, Alberta Community Development Prepared by: Doug Macaulay and Greg Pohl Alberta Lepidopterists' Guild May 10, 2005 Figure 1. Doug Macaulay and Gerald Hilchie walking on a cutline near site 26. (Photo by Stacy Macaulay) Figure 2. Stacey Macaulay crossing a beaver dam at site 33. (Photo by Doug Macaulay) I TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................... 1 METHODS .............................................................................................................................. 1 RESULTS ................................................................................................................................ 3 DISCUSSION .......................................................................................................................... 4 I. Factors affecting the Survey...........................................................................................4 II. Taxa of particular interest.............................................................................................5 A. Butterflies:...................................................................................................................... 5 B. Macro-moths .................................................................................................................. -
Checkered Beetles Moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) – Hazardous Phytophags of Arboreal and Shrubby Plants of Botanical Gardens and Plantings of Kiev M
UDC 632.634.791.937 (477.75) © 2017 Checkered beetles moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) – hazardous phytophags of arboreal and shrubby plants of botanical gardens and plantings of Kiev M. Lisovyi, O. Sylchuk Natsional University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroev Oborony str., 13, Kyiv, 03041, Ukraine P. Chumak, V. Kovalchuk, Botanichny Garden of Acad. O. Fomina The purpose. To carry out probes on revealing and specification of species composition of checkered moths (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in conditions of botanical gardens and plantings of Kiev. Methods. Standard methods of faunistic research in entomology, population ecology, and protection of plants. Results. It is determined that 24 kinds of checkered moths are eating 54 kinds of plants which are widely used for gardening in Kiev. For the first time the following kinds are revealed: Phyllonorycter issikii, Phyllonorycter platani, and Phyllonorycter emberizaepennella. At calculation of Palii-Kovnatski indexes they specified that in city plantings the dominant phytophags are Cameraria ohridella (94,11%), Phyllonorycter populifoliella (86,37%) and Gracillaria syringella (59,14%). They consider that in formation of the secondary areal of invasion kinds of checkered moths the great value has an areal of spread of the host-plant. Environmental analysis is carried out of checkered moths of family Gracillariidae which is spread in cities of the Europe and which are absent in fauna of cities of Ukraine. That has important theoretical and practical value for ecology, entomology and protection of plants against hazardous checkered moths. Conclusions. All the probed kinds of checkered moths by their trophic specialization may be distributed into polyphages (6 kinds), oligophages (14 kinds) and monophages (3 kinds). -
Beiträge Zur Bayerischen Entomofaunistik 11:18, Bamberg (2011), ISSN 1430-015X
Dieses PDF wird von der Arbeitsgemeinschaft bayerischer Entomologen e.V.für den privaten bzw. wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch zur Verfügung gestellt. Die kommerzielle Nutzung oder die Bereitstellung in einer öffentlichen Bibliothek oder auf einer website ist nicht gestattet. Beiträge zur bayerischen Entomofaunistik 11:18, Bamberg (2011), ISSN 1430-015X Neue Ergebnisse in der bayerischen Kleinschmetterlingsfaunistik 2. Beitrag (Insecta: Lepidoptera) aus der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Microlepidoptera in Bayern (mit Beiträgen von Georg Derra [GD], Gerald Fuchs [GF], Rudi Keller [RK], Peter Lichtmannecker [PL] und Werner Wolf [WW]) Abstract: 13 records of remarkable microlepidoptera from Bavaria are given, including the first german record of Gracillaria loriolella Frey, 1881 and the first bavarian record of Scrobipalpa ocellatella (Boyd, 1858). Zusammenfassung: Es werden Nachweise von 13 interessanten Kleinschmetterlingsarten aus Bayern besprochen, darunter der Erstnachweis von Gracillaria loriolella Frey, 1881 für Deutschland und der Erstnachweis der Rübenmotte Scrobipalpa ocella- tella (Boyd, 1858) für Bayern. Mit diesem neuen Beitrag möchten wir wieder einige für Bayern neue und interessante Kleinschmetter- lingsarten dokumentieren. Bezugnehmend auf die Rote Liste bayerischer Microlepidoptera (Pröse et al., [2004]) haben wir auch bemerkenswerte Neu- und Wiederfunde aus den 4 naturräumlich begründeten Re- gionen Bayerns, nach der die Rote Liste aufgegliedert wurde (Voith, [2004]), aufgenommen. Die Arbeitsgemeinschaft Microlepidoptera in Bayern versteht sich als loser, d. h. vereins- und organisa- tionsübergreifender Zusammenschluß und möchte insbesondere die faunistische Erfassung der bayerischen Kleinschmetterlinge bündeln. Sie steht allen an der Kleinfalterwelt Bayerns Interessierten offen. Adela associatella Zeller, 1839 (Abb. 1) Neu für das ostbayerische Grundgebirge! Von dieser prächtigen Langfühlermotte waren in der Roten Liste (Pröse et al., [2004]) in Bayern aktuelle Funde nur aus Alpen/Alpenvorland bekannt. -
Új Tortricidae Fajok a Dél-Dunántúlon (Lepidoptera)
Natura Somogyiensis 32: 93-102 Ka pos vár, 2018 DOI:10.24394/NatSom.2018.32.93 Submitted: 18.09.09, 2018; Accepted: 20.09, 2018; Published: 15.10, 2018 www.smmi.hu/termtud/ns/ns.htm Új Tortricidae fajok a Dél-Dunántúlon (Lepidoptera) Fazekas Imre Pannon Intézet, 7625 Pécs, Magaslati út 24., Hungary e-mail: [email protected] Fazekas I.: New Tortricidae species in South-Transdanubia, SW Hungary (Lepidoptera). Abstract: The region of South Transdanubia covers the south-western part of Hungary, a territory bordered by the Danube and Drava Rivers and the Lake Balaton. In the South-Transdanubia region the sub Mediterranean climate is most characteristic in the hilly area (150–682 m). The author revise the Tortricidae material housed in natural history collections in Hungary. Four species were identified as new records for the South Transdanubia: Cochylimorpha woliniana (Schleich, 1868); Cochylidia rupicola (Curtis, 1834); Cochylidia moguntiana (Rössler, 1864); Xerocnephasia rigana (Sodoffsky, 1829). The species are very locally and rare in Hungary. Several habitats have been destroyed or transformed so the species are endangered. Cochylimorpha woliniana flight begins early in May. Cochylidia rupicola only known in 8–10 localities on various habitats. We know little on Cochylidia moguntiana species. It has been collected from the beginning of the 20th century. One of the most interesting species of research is Xerocnephasia rig- ana. So far, little knowledge of the distribution and bionomy of the species have been reported. Most of the collecting sites are in the hills and mountain ranges but its occurrences are only sporadic in plains. The author has recently collected Xerocnephasia rigana in the southernmost mountainous region of Hungary, the Villány hills. -
Species List
The species collected in all Malaise traps are listed below. They are organized by group and are listed in the order of the 'Species Image Library'. ‘New’ refers to species that are brand new to our DNA barcode library. 'Rare' refers to species that were only collected in one trap out of all 59 that were deployed for the program. -
Moth Surveys 2020
Table of Contents Introduction 2 Visit 1 – 20th May, 2020 2 Visit 2 – 15th June, 2020 3 Visit 3 – 14th July, 2020 4 Visit 4 – 8th August, 2020 5 Visit 5 – 8th September, 2020 6 Visit 6 – 10th November, 2020 7 Summary 8 Acknowledgements 8 Appendix I – Recording Details 8 Appendix II – The Complete List 2020 8 Appendix III – National Status & Foodplants 15 Appendix IV – Other Wildlife Recorded During Survey 21 Some Photos From Sun Rising 2020 22 Cover Photo: 2064 (72.024) Ruby Tiger (Phragmatobia fuliginosa) 8th September, 2020 All photos in this report taken at Sun Rising by A. Prior © 2020 1 Sun Rising NBG Moth Surveys 2020 Introduction After the atrocious weather experienced going back to the last couple of months of 2019 it seems miraculous that six visits were made to Sun Rising during 2020. Throw in a frustrating global virus and it is even more so! Most were arranged at very short notice to take advantage of whatever decent weather was on offer. There were a couple of breezy nights, but they were mild enough to make them worthwhile and all were productive with additions of new species to further lengthen the site list. Visit 1 – 20th May, 2020 The weather finally relented towards the end of May and after all that had gone on earlier in the year it was decided that Martin Kennard and I should use this as a “test” night to see if we could carry on moth recording safely. Neither of us thought there should be any problem with that as by the very nature of moth recording we are widely separated. -
Recerca I Territori V12 B (002)(1).Pdf
Butterfly and moths in l’Empordà and their response to global change Recerca i territori Volume 12 NUMBER 12 / SEPTEMBER 2020 Edition Graphic design Càtedra d’Ecosistemes Litorals Mediterranis Mostra Comunicació Parc Natural del Montgrí, les Illes Medes i el Baix Ter Museu de la Mediterrània Printing Gràfiques Agustí Coordinadors of the volume Constantí Stefanescu, Tristan Lafranchis ISSN: 2013-5939 Dipòsit legal: GI 896-2020 “Recerca i Territori” Collection Coordinator Printed on recycled paper Cyclus print Xavier Quintana With the support of: Summary Foreword ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Xavier Quintana Butterflies of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ................................................................................................................. 11 Tristan Lafranchis Moths of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ............................................................................................................................31 Tristan Lafranchis The dispersion of Lepidoptera in the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ...........................................................51 Tristan Lafranchis Three decades of butterfly monitoring at El Cortalet ...................................................................................69 (Aiguamolls de l’Empordà Natural Park) Constantí Stefanescu Effects of abandonment and restoration in Mediterranean meadows .......................................87 -
The Lepidoptera of Baixo Mondego (Beira Litoral, Portugal)(Insecta
SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Pires, P.; Corley, M. F. V. The Lepidoptera of Baixo Mondego (Beira Litoral, Portugal) (Insecta: Lepidoptera) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 35, núm. 138, junio, 2007, pp. 187-230 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45513805 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative 187-230 The Lepidoptera of Bai 23/6/07 18:16 Página 187 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 35 (138), 2007: 187-230 SRLPEF ISSN:0300-5267 The Lepidoptera of Baixo Mondego (Beira Litoral, Portugal) (Insecta: Lepidoptera) P. Pires & M. F. V. Corley Abstract This work includes Lepidoptera records obtained from field work carried out in the area known as “Baixo Mondego” or the Lower Mondego Valley (Beira Litoral) over the years 1998 to 2005. The three main sampling are- as were chosen for having some special statute of protection. The localities show some diversity in spite of their clo- se geographical proximity. Of a total number of 570 species listed in this work, 28 are additions to Portuguese fauna of which eight are also new for the Iberian Peninsula. KEY WORDS: Insecta, Lepidoptera, Baixo Mondego, Beira Litoral, Portugal, Iberian Peninsula. Lepidoptera de Baixo Mondego (Beira Litoral, Portugal) (Insecta: Lepidoptera) Resumo Este trabalho inclui um conjunto de registos lepidopterológicos realizados na zona do Baixo Mondego (Beira Litoral) num período compreendido entre 1998 e 2005. -
Redalyc.Interactions Among Host Plants, Lepidoptera Leaf Miners And
SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Yefremova, Z. A.; Kravchenko, V. D. Interactions among host plants, Lepidoptera leaf miners and their parasitoids in the forest- steppe zone of Russia (Insecta: Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 43, núm. 170, junio, 2015, pp. 271-280 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45541421012 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative 271-280 Interactions among host 3/6/15 10:45 Página 271 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 43 (170), junio 2015: 271-280 eISSN: 2340-4078 ISSN: 0300-5267 Interactions among host plants, Lepidoptera leaf miners and their parasitoids in the forest-steppe zone of Russia (Insecta: Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera) Z. A. Yefremova & V. D. Kravchenko Abstract The article reports on the quantitative description of the food web structure of the community consisting of 65 species of Lepidoptera leaf miners reared from 34 plant species, as well as 107 species of parasitoid eulophid wasps (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). The study was conducted in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga in Russia over 13 years (2000-2012). Leaf miners have been found to be highly host plant-specific. Most of them are associated with only one or two plant species and therefore the number of links between trophic levels is 73, which is close to the total number of Lepidoptera species (linkage density is 1.12). -
Sborník SM 2013.Indb
Sborník Severočeského Muzea, Přírodní Vědy, Liberec, 31: 67–168, 2013 ISBN 978-80-87266-13-7 Příspěvek k fauně motýlů (Lepidoptera) severních Čech – I On the lepidopteran fauna (Lepidoptera) of northern Bohemia – I Jan Šumpich1), Miroslav Žemlička2) & Ivo Dvořák3) 1) CZ-582 61 Česká Bělá 212; e-mail: [email protected] 2) Družstevní 34/8, CZ-412 01 Litoměřice 3) Vrchlického 29, CZ-586 01 Jihlava; e-mail: [email protected] Abstract. Faunistic records of butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera) found at nine localities of northern Bohemia (Czech Republic) are presented. In total, 1258 species were found, of which 527 species were recorded in Želiňský meandr (Kadaň environs), 884 species in the Oblík National Nature Reserve (Raná environs), 313 species in the Velký vrch National Nature Monument (Louny environs), 367 species in the Třtěnské stráně Nature Monument (Třtěno environs), 575 species in Eváňská rokle (Eváň environs), 332 species in Údolí Podbrádeckého potoka (Mšené-lázně environs), 376 species in Vrbka (Budyně nad Ohří environs), 467 species in Holý vrch (Encovany environs) and 289 species in Skalky u Třebutiček (Encovany environs). The records of Triaxomasia caprimulgella (Stainton, 1851), Cephimallota praetoriella (Christoph, 1872), Niphonympha dealbatella (Zeller, 1847), Oegoconia caradjai Popescu- Gorj & Capuse, 1965, Fabiola pokornyi (Nickerl, 1864), Hypercallia citrinalis (Scopoli, 1763), Pelochrista obscura Kuznetsov, 1978, Thymelicus acteon (Rottemburg, 1775), Satyrium spini (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), Pseudo- philotes vicrama (Moore, 1865), Polyommatus damon (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), Melitaea aurelia Nickerl, 1850, Hipparchia semele (Linnaeus, 1758), Chazara briseis (Linnaeus, 1764), Pyralis perversalis (Herrich-Schäffer, 1849), Gnophos dumetata Treitschke, 1827, Watsonarctia casta (Esper, 1785), Euchalcia consona (Fabricius, 1787), Oria musculosa (Hübner, 1808) and Oligia fasciuncula (Haworth, 1809) are exceptionally significant in a broader context, not only in terms of the fauna of northern Bohemia.