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MINOR POLITICAL PARTIES and the LANGUAGE of POLITICS in LATE COLONIAL BENGAL(L921-194?); ATTITUDE, ADJUSTMENT and REACTION
MINOR POLITICAL PARTIES AND THE LANGUAGE OF POLITICS IN LATE COLONIAL BENGAL(l921-194?); ATTITUDE, ADJUSTMENT AND REACTION THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN HISTORY UNIVERSITY OF NORTH BENGAL BY KOUSHIKIDASGUPTA ASSISTANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY UNIVERSITY OF GOUR BANGA MALDA UPERVISOR PROFESSOR I. SARKAR DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY UNIVERSITY OF NORTH BENGAL RAJA RAMMOHANPUR, DARJEELING WEST BENGAL 2011 IK 35 229^ I ^ pro 'J"^') 2?557i UNIVERSITY OF NORTH BENGAL Raja Rammohunpur P.O. North Bengal University Dist. Darjeeling - 734013 West Bengal (India) • Phone : 0353 - 2776351 Ref. No Date y.hU. CERTIFICATE OF GUIDE AND SUPERVISOR Certified that the Ph.D. thesis prepared by Koushiki Dasgupta on Minor Political Parties and the Language of Politics in Late Colonial Bengal ^921-194'^ J Attitude, Adjustment and Reaction embodies the result of her original study and investigation under my supervision. To the best of my knowledge and belief, this study is the first of its kind and is in no way a reproduction of any other research work. Dr.LSarkar ^''^ Professor of History Department of History University of North Bengal Darje^ingy^A^iCst^^a^r Department of History University nfVi,rth Bengal Darjeeliny l\V Bj DECLARATION I do hereby declare that the thesis entitled MINOR POLITICAL PARTIES AND THE LANGUAGE OF POLITICS IN LATE COLONIAL BENGAL (l921- 1947); ATTITUDE, ADJUSTMENT AND REACTION being submitted to the University of North Bengal in partial fulfillment for the award of Doctor of Philosophy in History is an original piece of research work done by me and has not been published or submitted elsewhere for any other degree in full or part of it. -
Freedom in West Bengal Revised
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by ResearchArchive at Victoria University of Wellington Freedom and its Enemies: Politics of Transition in West Bengal, 1947-1949 * Sekhar Bandyopadhyay Victoria University of Wellington I The fiftieth anniversary of Indian independence became an occasion for the publication of a huge body of literature on post-colonial India. Understandably, the discussion of 1947 in this literature is largely focussed on Partition—its memories and its long-term effects on the nation. 1 Earlier studies on Partition looked at the ‘event’ as a part of the grand narrative of the formation of two nation-states in the subcontinent; but in recent times the historians’ gaze has shifted to what Gyanendra Pandey has described as ‘a history of the lives and experiences of the people who lived through that time’. 2 So far as Bengal is concerned, such experiences have been analysed in two subsets, i.e., the experience of the borderland, and the experience of the refugees. As the surgical knife of Sir Cyril Ratcliffe was hastily and erratically drawn across Bengal, it created an international boundary that was seriously flawed and which brutally disrupted the life and livelihood of hundreds of thousands of Bengalis, many of whom suddenly found themselves living in what they conceived of as ‘enemy’ territory. Even those who ended up on the ‘right’ side of the border, like the Hindus in Murshidabad and Nadia, were apprehensive that they might be sacrificed and exchanged for the Hindus in Khulna who were caught up on the wrong side and vehemently demanded to cross over. -
Management and Economy in Hartals: the Case of Bangladesh
Document generated on 09/28/2021 8:37 p.m. Journal of Comparative International Management Management and Economy in Hartals The Case of Bangladesh Khondaker Mizanur Rahman Volume 17, Number 1, September 2014 Article abstract Based on the secondary sources and interviews, this paper gives an account of URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/jcim17_1art03 hartal and similar political activities, examining the economic and social impacts of such activities on the economy of Bangladesh and the management of the See table of contents companies in that country. As hartal and associated activities are not well defined in literature, this study begins by giving a brief definition and description of those activities. The findings of the study suggest that these activities are Publisher(s) organized to ensure freedom of assembly, expression of opinion, and political rights by raising protests against certain government actions and policies. Management Futures However, in reality, and especially during the last two decades, much of these activities have been used as a vindictive movement against the political party in ISSN the helm of the regime. The study also found that hartal and similar activities have resulted in colossal economic losses of work, working hours, business 1481-0468 (print) management, industrial output, business capital, property, and human life, as 1718-0864 (digital) well as visible and non-visible social losses, such as human distress, loss of human life, uncertainly, chaos, hatred, disunity among people, and erosion of the Explore this journal national image. Finally, this study found that people engaged in economic activities dislike such political activities, considering them as unnecessary evils, and want political parties to work on creating alternative, peaceful action Cite this article programs. -
Red Bengal's Rise and Fall
kheya bag RED BENGAL’S RISE AND FALL he ouster of West Bengal’s Communist government after 34 years in power is no less of a watershed for having been widely predicted. For more than a generation the Party had shaped the culture, economy and society of one of the most Tpopulous provinces in India—91 million strong—and won massive majorities in the state assembly in seven consecutive elections. West Bengal had also provided the bulk of the Communist Party of India– Marxist (cpm) deputies to India’s parliament, the Lok Sabha; in the mid-90s its Chief Minister, Jyoti Basu, had been spoken of as the pos- sible Prime Minister of a centre-left coalition. The cpm’s fall from power also therefore suggests a change in the equation of Indian politics at the national level. But this cannot simply be read as a shift to the right. West Bengal has seen a high degree of popular mobilization against the cpm’s Beijing-style land grabs over the past decade. Though her origins lie in the state’s deeply conservative Congress Party, the challenger Mamata Banerjee based her campaign on an appeal to those dispossessed and alienated by the cpm’s breakneck capitalist-development policies, not least the party’s notoriously brutal treatment of poor peasants at Singur and Nandigram, and was herself accused by the Communists of being soft on the Maoists. The changing of the guard at Writers’ Building, the seat of the state gov- ernment in Calcutta, therefore raises a series of questions. First, why West Bengal? That is, how is it that the cpm succeeded in establishing -
Bibliography
Bibliography 337 Bibliography A.Primary Sources 1. Committee of Ministers‟ Report. 2. WBLA, Vol. XVII, No.2, 1957. 3. Committee of Review of Rehabilitation Report on the Medical Facilities for New Migrants from Erstwhile East Pakistan in West Bengal. 4. Committee of Review of Rehabilitation Report on the Education Facilities for New Migrants from Erstwhile East Pakistan in West Bengal. 5. WBLA, Vol. XIV, No. 1, 1956. 6. Committee of Review of Rehabilitation Report on Rehabilitation of Displaced Persons from Erstwhile East Pakistan in West Bengal, Third Report. 7. Working Group Report on the Residual problem of Rehabilitation. 8. S. K. Gupta Papers, File Doc. DS: „DDA- Official Documents‟, NMML. 9. 6th Parliament Estimate Committee 30th Report. 10. Indian Parliament, Estimates Committee Report, 30th Report. Dandakaranya Project: Exodus of Settlers, New Delhi, 1979. 11. Estimate Committee, 1959-60, Ninety-Sixth Report, Second Loksabha. 12. WBLA, Vol. XV, No.2, 1957 13. Ninety-Sixth Report of the Estimates Committee, 1959-60, (Second Loksabha) 14. UCRC Executive Committee‟s Report, 16th Convention. 15. Govt. of West Bengal, Master Plan. 16. SP Mukherjee Papers, NMML. 17. Council Debates (Official report), West Bengal Legislative Council, First Session, June – August 1952, vol. I. Census Report 1. Census Report of 1951, Government of West Bengal, India. 2. Census of India 1961, Vol. XVI, part I-A, book (i), p.175. 3. Census Report, 1971. 4. Census of India, 2001. 338 Official and semi-official publications 1. Dr. Guha, B. S., Memoir No. 1, 1954. Studies in Social Tensions among the Refugees from Eastern Pakistan, Department of Anthropology, Government of India, Calcutta, 1959. -
Please See the Registration Cum Enrollment List 2019-20
Application SeqApp No Date (dd/MMM/yyyy)Student Name CourseStream OrDate Subject Of Birth (dd/MMM/yyyy)Gender Mother Name Father Name Husband NameBuildingOrAvenueLocalityOrVillage 201940361321 19/Sep/2019 URMILA SARKAR BAP General 07/Oct/2001 Female SWAPNA SARKAR SANAKAR SARKAR BERELA BERELA 201940361350 19/Sep/2019 SK. -
Indian Institute of Technology
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Kharagpur 721302, West Bengal Tel : 03222-282002, 255386, 277201, 282022, 255622, 282023 Fax : 03222-282020, 255303 Email : [email protected], [email protected] Website : http://www.iitkgp.ernet.in The Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur (IIT Kharagpur or IIT KGP) is a public engineering institution established by the government of India in 1951. The first of the IITs to be established, it is recognized as an Institute of National Importance by the government of India. The institute was established to train scientists and engineers after India attained independence in 1947. It shares its organisational structure and undergraduate admission process with sister IITs. The students and alumni of IIT Kharagpur are informally referred to as KGPians. Among all IITs, IIT Kharagpur has the largest campus (2,100 acres), the most departments, and the highest student enrolment. IIT Kharagpur is known for its festivals: Spring Fest (Social and Cultural Festival) and Kshitij (Techno-Management Festival). With the help of Bidhan Chandra Roy (chief minister of West Bengal), Indian educationalists Humayun Kabir and Jogendra Singh formed a committee in 1946 to consider the creation of higher technical institutions "for post-war industrial development of India." [ This was followed by the creation of a 22-member committee headed by Nalini Ranjan Sarkar. In its interim report, the Sarkar Committee recommended the establishment of higher technical institutions in India, along the lines of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and consulting from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign along with affiliated secondary institutions. The report urged that work should start with the speedy establishment of major institutions in the four-quarters of the country with the ones in the east and the west to be set up immediately. -
BIBLIOGRAPHY Primary Sources: Secondary Sources
BIBLIOGRAPHY Primary Sources: Records and Proceedings, Private and party organizational papers Autobiographies and Memoirs Personal Interviews with some important Political Leaders and Journalists of West Bengal Newspapers and Journals Other Documents Secondary Sources: Books (in English) Article (in English) Books (in Bengali) Article (in Bengali) Novels (in Bengali) 11 BIBLIOGRAPHY Primary Sources Records and Proceedings 1. Bengal Legislative Assembly Proceedings Vol. LII, No.4, 1938. 2. Bengal Legislative Assembly Proceedings, 1939, Vol. LIV, No.2, 3. Bengal Legislative Assembly Proceedings, 1940, vol. LVII, No.5. 4. Bengal Legislative Assembly Proceedings-Vol. LIII, No. 4. 5. Election Commission of India; Report on the First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth and Sixth General Election. 6. Fortnightly Report on the Political Situation in Bengal, 2nd half of April, 1947. Govt. of Bengal. 7. Home Department’s Confidential Political Records (West Bengal State Archives), (WBSA). 8. Police Records, Special Branch ‘PM’ and ‘PH’ Series, Calcutta (SB). 9. Public and Judicial Proceedings (L/P & I) (India Office Library and Records), (IOLR). 10. Summary of the Proceedings of the Congress Working Committee’, AICC-1, G-30/1945-46. 11. West Bengal Legislative Assembly Proceedings 1950-1972, 1974-1982. Private and party organizational papers 1. All India Congress committee Papers (Nehru Memorial Museum and Library), (NMML). 2. All Indian Hindu Mahasabha Papers (NMML) 3. Bengal Provislal Hindu Mahasabha Papers (NMML). 4. Kirn Sankar Roy Papers (Private collection of Sri Surjya Sankar Roy, Calcutta) 414 5. Ministry of Home Affairs Papers (National Achieves of India), (NAI). 6. Syama Prasad Mookerjee Papers (NMML). Autobiographies and Memoirs 1. Basu Hemanta Kumar, Bhasan O Rachana Sangrahra (A Collection of Speeches and Writings), Hemanta Kumar Basu Janma Satabarsha Utjapan Committee, Kolkata, 1994. -
01720Joya Chatterji the Spoil
This page intentionally left blank The Spoils of Partition The partition of India in 1947 was a seminal event of the twentieth century. Much has been written about the Punjab and the creation of West Pakistan; by contrast, little is known about the partition of Bengal. This remarkable book by an acknowledged expert on the subject assesses partition’s huge social, economic and political consequences. Using previously unexplored sources, the book shows how and why the borders were redrawn, as well as how the creation of new nation states led to unprecedented upheavals, massive shifts in population and wholly unexpected transformations of the political landscape in both Bengal and India. The book also reveals how the spoils of partition, which the Congress in Bengal had expected from the new boundaries, were squan- dered over the twenty years which followed. This is an original and challenging work with findings that change our understanding of parti- tion and its consequences for the history of the sub-continent. JOYA CHATTERJI, until recently Reader in International History at the London School of Economics, is Lecturer in the History of Modern South Asia at Cambridge, Fellow of Trinity College, and Visiting Fellow at the LSE. She is the author of Bengal Divided: Hindu Communalism and Partition (1994). Cambridge Studies in Indian History and Society 15 Editorial board C. A. BAYLY Vere Harmsworth Professor of Imperial and Naval History, University of Cambridge, and Fellow of St Catharine’s College RAJNARAYAN CHANDAVARKAR Late Director of the Centre of South Asian Studies, Reader in the History and Politics of South Asia, and Fellow of Trinity College GORDON JOHNSON President of Wolfson College, and Director, Centre of South Asian Studies, University of Cambridge Cambridge Studies in Indian History and Society publishes monographs on the history and anthropology of modern India. -
DANGER to DEMOCRACY in INDIA Dilip Bose
59 DANGER TO DEMOCRACY IN INDIA Dilip Bose LEGALLY constituted, constitutionally valid and elected on A a majority basis government has been thrown out of office in an authoritarian manner by a fiat from the Governor of the state (called province under the old British raj) of West Bengal, for the simple crime that this government, called the United Front (UF) government, dared bring about a certain measure of relief and radical measures to ameliorate, at least partially, the almost intoler- able conditions under sky-rocketing prices of foodstuff and other essential commodities, consequent on widespread blackmarketing and corruption. But there is a method by which the ruling Congress party at the Centre is trying to oust not only the Left government in West Bengal but also other non-Congress governments in other states. A government run by the Indian monopolists in collaboration with foreign imperialist interests is resorting to the good old method of purchasing votes of weak and vacillating members of the State Assembly (i.e. the provincial legislature responsible for the govern- ance of the state in general, except of course foreign, defence and such other Central matters) and other Tammany Hall tactics of nepotism, jobbery and corruption. The broadest democratic opinion and all the parties of the Left, inside and outside the Assembly, are fighting back to assert the basic tenets and rules of parliamentary democracy and on its outcome depends the future of democracy and democratic institutions in India. Three state governments have been toppled—Manipur, Haryana and West Bengal—and the difference in approach demonstrates the very quandary of the ruling Congress party at the Centre (i.e. -
WEST BENGAL's OPPORTUNITY by K
March 9, ·1968 SWARAJYA 9 WEST BENGAL'S OPPORTUNITY By K. K. SINHA • SWARAJYA . WITH THE PROMULGATION of the rate from the Congress, though KAlKI BUilDINGS. KILPAUK. MADRAS·IO President's Rule in West Bengal co-operation with the latter is I not Rate of ~ubscription on . and a sickening chapter in the politics excluded. But this attempt has (rom Au.gust I. ,966 of this State has closed for the not yet crystallized. ·time being, to the great relief of The Congress Party has not re * Annual H.1f Yly. many citizens. .. mained united even during this INDIA Rs. 15.00 Rs. 7.SO The Congress failed in the elec critical period.. J\t first Smt. FOREIGN I\s. 37.00' Rs 18.50 tipns early last year mainly for Indira Gandhi reportedly inspired CEYLON Rs. 16.00 Rs. 8.00 three reasons: use of State power the Nanda visit to obtain the (In Ceylon Curroncy) for party and personal ends, com res.ignation of Sri Ajoy Mukherjee BlDgl. COPT I 30 p .. laas . placent and arrogant attitude of· from the. Chief Ministership simul Subscription Prepay"blli> congressmen, . and abuse of· the taneously wjth the forrrlation of party-machine by a clique, which an ad hoc committee to reorga .* antagonized many honest con nize the Congress in the State, Enrol your friends gressmen. eliminating Sri Atulya Ghosh. An as Subscriber's The United Front ministry influential section of the State started functioning with great. Congress was party to it. But public support and expectations, him. This is bound to accentuate the Congress President Kamaraj foil suppressed· conflict, the anti-Ghosh' but it was internally weakened ed the design. -
Eligible List of Candidates for the Examination on 13Th Dec 2020
ELIGIBLE LIST OF CANDIDATES FOR THE EXAMINATION ON 13TH DEC 2020 REG NO POST NAME ROLL NAME 603152 PEON 100004778 A HEMANTH 605966 PEON 100007411 A K M MAHASIN ISLAM 606711 PEON 100008121 A M MD MAHFUZ ALAM 613193 PEON 100014212 A SRINIVAS 614120 PEON 100015083 AADITYA RAJ 606189 PEON 100007622 AAMIR ALI MONDAL 605891 PEON 100007342 AARUN HALDER 610022 PEON 100011235 ABANISH GHOSH 600070 PEON 100001946 ABBAS ALI MONDAL 612301 PEON 100013366 ABBAS ALI MONDAL 602231 PEON 100003923 ABBAS ALI SHAIKH 613423 PEON 100014422 ABBUS SK 612659 PEON 100013703 ABDUL AJIJ MONDAL 607785 PEON 100009138 ABDUL ALIM MONDAL 609055 PEON 100010335 ABDUL ASAD 602984 PEON 100004622 ABDUL BARIUL ISLAM CHOWDHURY 607230 PEON 100008624 ABDUL CHHATTAR SEKH 601893 PEON 100003615 ABDUL GOFUR 612067 PEON 100013151 ABDUL HALIM MOLLA 600055 PEON 100001932 ABDUL HALIM SK 603044 PEON 100004677 ABDUL JUBBAR SHAIKH 609482 PEON 100010742 ABDUL KADER 613466 PEON 100014463 ABDUL KARIM BAIDYA 613153 PEON 100014173 ABDUL KHOLIL MOLLA 607022 PEON 100008422 ABDUL MAZID MOLLAH 612801 PEON 100013837 ABDUL RAHIM MONDAL 611157 PEON 100012297 ABDUL RASID MONDAL 603597 PEON 100005201 ABDUL SAJAD 610925 PEON 100012081 ABDUL WARESH KHANDEKAR 602436 PEON 100004114 ABDUL WARISH SK 605708 PEON 100007166 ABDULLA MONDAL 608753 PEON 100010053 ABDULLA MONDAL 600284 PEON 100002140 ABDUR RAHAMAN 612031 PEON 100013118 ABDUR RAHIM LASKAR 605436 PEON 100006916 ABDUR RAHIM MONDAL 607373 PEON 100008754 ABDUS SABUR 604803 PEON 100006329 ABDUS SALAM MONDAL 602538 PEON 100004211 ABDUS SHAHID NASIM 608923