CCC Overview For

THE ROLE OF THE COMPUTING COMMUNITY CONSORTIUM IN ADVANCING AUDACIOUS COMPUTING RESEARCH

Elizabeth Mynatt Chair Computing Community Consortium COMPUTING COMMUNITY CONSORTIUM

The mission of Computing Research Association's Computing Community Consortium (CCC) is to catalyze the computing research community and enable the pursuit of innovative, high-impact research.

Computing Research Community Promote Audacious Thinking: Open Community Initiated Visioning Workshops National Agency Blue Sky Visioning Priorities Requests Ideas Blue Sky Ideas tracks at conferences Calls Inform Science Policy: Outputs of visioning activities Council-Led Community Workshops Visioning Task Forces – Health IT, Data Analytics Communicate to the Community: CCC Blog - http://cccblog.org/ Reports • White Papers Roadmaps • New Leaders Great Innovative Ideas White Papers Promote Leadership and Service: Funding Science Policy Public Industry – Academic Collaborations Agencies Leadership Leadership in Science Policy Institute Postdoc Best Practices THE CCC COUNCIL – EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

• Beth Myna, Georgia Tech (Chair) • Mark Hill, University of Wisconsin, Madison (Vice Chair) • Greg Hager, Johns Hopkins Univ. (Past Chair) • Ben Zorn, Microso Research • Jennifer Rexford, Princeton • Ann Drobnis, Director • Andy Bernat, CRA Execuve Director THE CCC COUNCIL

Terms ending June 2019 • Sampath Kannan, UPenn • Maja Mataric, USC • Nina Mishra, Amazon • Holly Rushmeier, Yale

Terms ending June 2018 • Liz Bradley, (CU Boulder) • Cynthia Dwork, Microso Research • Kevin Fu, Univ. Michigan (Leave) • Daniel P. Lopres, Lehigh University • Shwetak Patel, Univ. Washington • Katherine Yelick, UC Berkeley

Terms ending June 2017 • Lorenzo Alvisi, Cornell • Randy Bryant, CMU • Vasant Honavar, Penn State • Jennifer Rexford, Princeton • Debra Richardson, UC Irvine • Klara Nahrstedt, UIUC • Ben Zorn, Microso Research THE RAPIDLY EXPANDING WORLD OF COMPUTING Medicine and Global Health Energy and Educaon Sustainability Mobile

Natural HCI Security and Scienﬁc Language Privacy Discovery Process CORE Machine Technology for CSE Learning Development Transportaon Sensors

Cloud Neural Big Compung Interacng with the Data Engineering Physical World

Graphic: Lazowska Elder Care Accessibility COMPUTING COMMUNITY CONSORTIUM

The mission of Computing Research Association's Computing Community Consortium (CCC) is to catalyze the computing research community and enable the pursuit of innovative, high-impact research.

PCAST: President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Council-Led Community Workshops Visioning Technology (Holdren, Lander)

NITRD: Networking and Reports • White Papers Informaon Technology R&D Roadmaps • New Leaders

Funding Science Policy CSTB: Computer Science Public Telecommunicaons Board Agencies Leadership

Agencies: NSF, NIH, DoE, NIST, HHS / ONC, DARPA… CCC AND FEDERAL STAKEHOLDERS OSTP: Oﬃce of Science Technology and Policy (Holdren, Smith, Kalil, Felten)

PCAST: President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (Holdren, Lander)

NITRD: Networking and Informaon Technology R&D

CSTB: Computer Science Telecommunicaons Board

Agencies: NSF, NIG, DoE, NIST, HHS / ONC, DARPA… CCC AND FEDERAL STAKEHOLDERS PCAST: President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (Holdren, Lander)

CCC AND FEDERAL STAKEHOLDERS NITRD: Networking and Informaon Technology R&D

CCC AND FEDERAL STAKEHOLDERS CSTB: Computer Science Telecommunicaons Board CCC AND FEDERAL STAKEHOLDERS Agencies: NSF, NIG, DoE, NIST, HHS / ONC, DARPA…

OUTREACH: ROBOTICS

2 meengs in Spring, 2016

Report and Congressional Brieﬁng in

4 meengs during OSTP issues direcve to all Naonal Robocs June, 2016 summer 2008 agencies in summer 2010 Iniave announced to include robocs in in summer 2011 Roadmap published FY 12 budgets May 2009

Extensive discussions between visioning leaders & agencies Henrik Chistensen

OUTREACH: BIG DATA

2008 2008 2010 2012 2016 OUTREACH: ARCHITECTURE

2010 2010 2012 2013

Josep Torrellas Mark Oskin Mark Hill UIUC Washington Wisconsin OUTREACH: HEALTHnsf.gov - Funding - ITSmart Health and Wellbeing - US National Science Foundation (NSF) 6/4/13 11:20 PM

October 2009 Workshop

National Science Foundation National Library of Medicine Computing Community Consortium Directorate for Computer & Information Science & Engineering Discovery and American SMART HEALTH AND WELLBEING (SHW) Innovation in Medical Agency for Health IT Informatics Healthcare Association Research and CONTACTS Quality National Institute of Standards and See program guidelines for contact information. Office of the National Technology Coordinator for Health Information Technology SYNOPSIS Smart and Connected Health (SCH) (nsf13543) 6/5/13 5:51 AM Information and communications technologies are poised to transform our access to and Smartparticipation and Connected in our own Health health and (SCH) well-being. The complexity of this challenge is being shaped PROGRAMby concomitant SOLICITATION transformations to the fundamental nature of what it means to be healthy. Having NSF good13-543 health increasingly means managing our long-term care rather than sporadic treatment of acute conditions; it places greater emphasis on the management of wellness rather than healing REPLACESillness; DOCUMENT(S):it acknowledges the role of home, family, and community as significant contributors to NSF individual12-512 health and wellbeing as well as the changing demographics of an increasingly aging

population;National Science and it Foundationrecognizes the technical feasibility of diagnosis, treatment, and care based on an individual's genetic makeup and lifestyle. The substrate of 21st century healthcare will be computingDirectorate and for Computernetworking & Information concepts Science and & Engineering technologies whose transformative potential is tempered Division of Computing and Communication Foundations by unresolved Division of Computercore challenges and Network inSystems designing and optimizing them for applicability in this domain. Division of Information & Intelligent Systems The goal of the Smart Health and Wellbeing program is to seek improvements in safe, effective, efficient,Directorate equitable, for Engineering and patient-centered health and wellness services through innovations in computerDirectorate and for informationSocial, Behavioral science & Economic and Sciences engineering. Doing so requires leveraging the scientific methods and knowledge bases of a broad range of computing and communication research perspectives.National Institutes of Health Some Euniceillustrative Kennedy examples Shriver National are Institute described of Child Healthhere. and Protecting Human Development patient privacy while providing legitimate National anytime, Cancer Institute anywhere access to health services will require new security and October 2012 Workshop cryptographic solutions. Personalized medicine will require advances in information retrieval, data mining, National and decisionHuman Genome support Research software Institute systems. Continuous monitoring and real-time, customized feedback National on Institutehealth of andBiomedical behavior Imaging will and rely Bioengineering on remote and networked sensors and actuators, mobile platforms, novel interactive displays, and advances in computing and networking infrastructure. Data collected National Institute by sensors,on Aging at clinics, and labs need to be anonymized and aggregated for community-wide Office of Behavioral health and Socialawareness Sciences Researchand maintenance. Such data, especially collected over

Full Proposalpopulations, Deadline(s) can (due lead by 5 top.m. inferences proposer's local about time): best practices and cost savings in providing health services. Virtual worlds, robotics, image, and natural language understanding can facilitate better Mayand 28, 2013more efficient delivery of health services. Software-controlled and interoperable medical devicesExploratory are (EXP) necessary Proposals for providing safe critical care. Healthcare systems and applications must

June 03, 2013 be usable, to preclude or minimize failures due to human error; and they have to be useful, by matchingIntegrative (INT) the Proposals mental model of users, from provider to patient, so people make appropriate Octoberdecisions 10, 2013 and choices. These examples are meant to convey the breadth of computing areas that

http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=503556 October 10, Annually Thereafter Page 1 of 2

Exploratory (EXP) Proposals

December 10, 2013

December 10, Annually Thereafter

Integrative (INT) Proposals

http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2013/nsf13543/nsf13543.htm Page 1 of 28 OUTREACH: AGING IN PLACE

Joint NIH/CCC Produced NIH released PCAST Report Meeng Workshop new RFP March 2016 September Report informed by 2014 February AIP Workshop

2015 October 2015 Naonal Symposium to Highlight the Impact of Compung Research:

• Seven panels, two plenaries, and an early career poster session covering four main themes: – The Impact of Compung in Our Physical World – Compung Enhancing Our Lives – Controlling Our Data – Partnerships for the Future • 130 in-person parcipants; over 1000 online viewers • June 7, 2016 in Washington, DC

• Co-sponsored by OSTP, AAAI, CCC to discuss the successful deployments and the potenal use of AI in various topics that are essenal for social good

• One of four workshops the OSTP co-sponsored to idenfy challenges and opportunies around AI

• Over 400 parcipants in-person; over 3,500 parcipants online WHAT’S ON THE HORIZON? CISE Research: Addressing National Priorities

Big Data R&D

Naonal Strategic Smart Cies Compung Iniave

White House Naonal Robocs Iniaves Iniave

CS for All Advanced Wireless Iniave

Understanding the Brain ABOUT NSF

• Established by Congress in 1950 as an independent federal agency to promote American science and engineering (S&E). • The only federal agency that funds basic non- biomedical research and education across all fields of S&E and at all levels of education. • Invests in the basic research and people who make discoveries that transform our future by driving the U.S. economy, enhancing our Nation’s security, and giving the United States the competitive edge to remain a global leader. • Funds advanced instrumentation and facilities, Arctic and Antarctic research and operations, cooperative research between universities and industry, and U.S. participation in international scientific efforts. • Allocates nearly 90 percent of research funding through a competitive merit review process as grants or cooperative agreements to individual researchers and groups at colleges, universities, academic consortia, nonprofit institutions, and small businesses. • Has supported 217 Nobel Laureates since its inception.

NSF Support of Academic Basic Research NSF Support of Academicin Selected Fields Basic Research (as(as a percentage a percentage of of total total federal federal support) support)

All Science and Engineering Fields 24%

Physical Sciences 40%

Engineering 41%

Environmental Sciences 59%

Mathematics 61%

Social Sciences 67%

Biology 68%

Computer Science 82%

Note: Biology includes Biological Sciences and Environmental Biology; excludes Note: Biology includes BiologicalSource: NSF/NCSES, Survey of Federal Funds for Research & Development, FY 2014 Sciences and Environmental Biology; excludes National InstitutesNational of Institutes Health. of Health. Source: NSF/National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Federal Source: NSF/National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, Survey of Federal Funds Funds for Research & Development, FY 2014 for Research & Development, FY 2014 Wireless, virtualization: recent announcements

PAWR: Platforms for Advanced Wireless Research • at-scale experimental exploration of robust new wireless devices, communication techniques, networks, systems – dynamic spectrum, mmWave, network architecture, wide- area wireless backhaul, metrology • public-private partnership: $50M NSF/CISE investment, > $40M in industry consortium investment (7 years) • Up to 4 wireless research testbeds • Program solicitation NSF 16-585 seeking a project office Plaorms for Advanced Wireless Research (PAWR)

Over 20 companies have partnered to establish a new Industry Consorum Big Data Regional Innovaon Hubs

Northeast: Columbia University West: UCSD, UC Berkeley, UW South: NC Chapel Hill, Georgia Tech MidWest: UIUC

§ Goal: ignite new Big Data public-private partnerships across the Naon § Hub: § Consorum from academia, industry, gov’t § focus on Big Data challenges, opportunies for region § Support breadth of local stakeholders, achieve common Big Data goals not be possible alone Big Data Spokes of the BDHubs

Each Hub supports subcommitees on 1 topical areas of interest (“Spokes”) 3 Hubs Projects

BDSpokes solicitaon aims to support collaborave projects surfaced or 2 Spokes developed by the Hubs and Spokes

§ Two award categories: Planning Grants (100K for 1 year) and Spokes ($1M total over 3 years) § Total ancipated funding: $10M § 10 Spokes, 10 Planning Grants ancipated INDUSTRY – ACADEMIC COLLABORATIONS

With Big Data Regional Innovaon Hubs • Northeast: Young Innovator Internships, Knowledge Exchange Lecture Series, Data Science Best Pracces Workshop

• South: Data Start Internships, PEPI Early Career Exchange Visits

• Midwest: Early Career Big Data Summit, Data Quality and Informal Data- An Oxymoron Workshop, Travel Grants

• West: Collaboratory Faire, Workshop on Data Hackathon Best Pracces, Tools of the Data Journalism Trade Workshop Smart and Connected Communities

§ WH Iniave announced Sept. 2015 § Cross-Foundaon DCL issued § Synergies: Cyber-Physical Systems, Urban Science, Risk & Resilience, Smart and Connected Health, US Ignite, Advanced Wireless Research Iniave/PAWR, Human- Technology Froner, … § Mulple community Workshops § Proposals due Feb 2017 § NITRD Strategic Plan

NSF “Big Ideas” 5/2/2016

NSF: BIG IDEAS

NSF Ideas for Future Investment

•Harnessing Data for 21st Century Science and Engineering •Shaping the New Human –Technology Frontier RESEARCH •Understanding the Rules of Life: Predicting Phenotype IDEAS •The Quantum Leap: Leading the Next Quantum Revolution •Navigating the New Arctic •Windows on the Universe: The Era of Multi-messenger Astrophysics

•Growing Convergent Research at NSF PROCESS •Mid-scale Research Infrastructure IDEAS •NSF 2050

1 Harnessing the Data Revoluon

Theorecal foundaons Systems foundaons mathemacs, stascs, data-centric algorithms, computer & systems computaonal science

Data-intensive research in all areas of science and engineering

+ Advanced cyberinfrastructure ecosystem for accelerang data-intensive research, including large-scale facilies + Innovave educaonal pathways, grounded in an educaon-research-based framework

NSF: Shaping the new Human- Technology Frontier

We envision a world in which technologies – sensors, communication, computation, and intelligence – are embedded around, on, and in us. We propose a bold initiative to catalyze the interdisciplinary science and engineering needed to shape that future and the human centered engineered and social systems that those technologies will enable. - Machine intelligence - Energy eﬃciency of sensing, communicaons and compung - Human-centered engineered systems with cognive and adapve capacies, best matched to collaboraon with people - Understand how technologies aﬀect human behavior and social organizaons - Improve and extend learning - Address technical and social research challenges in privacy and security The Human-Technology Froner

Compung will be embedded around, on, and in us. These engineered systems will be more pervasive, more personal, more inmate.

Understanding how constantly evolving technologies are acvely shaping our lives and how we in turn can shape those technologies, especially in the world of work • understand beneﬁts, risks of new technologies: eﬃciency, quality, producvity, human dynamics • science and engineering: creang technologies that promise to enhance work lives • Educaon: changing workplace demands changing workforce 2015 PCAST NITRD REPORT Crical Areas: – Cybersecurity – Health – Big Data and Data Intensive Compung – Interacon with the Physical World – Privacy – Cyber-Human Systems – Foundaonal Research – High-Capability Compung BETH’S SPECULATION

• Tension between augmentaon and automaon • AI for Social Good

• Smart Cies and Communies (PCAST, White House / OSTP) • Aging • STEM / CS for all

• Increased role of public-private partnership (see new wireless iniave)

• Socio-technical systems demand diﬀerent research programs and infrastructure • Funding capability doesn't match demand on compung academic units CCC IMPLEMENTATION PLAN: 2016-2017

1. Expanding Investments in 4. Outreach and Communication

Computing Research – Academic Depts – Agencies; Initial focus on – Industry (including “non CS”) transition papers – Engagement with ACM – Industry / IEEE / NITRD / CSTB … • Collaborative investments – Media: Trusted Voice 2. Cross-Cutting Visioning – Research Infrastructure / 5. Scalability Testbeds – Task Forces – Socio-Technical Systems – Tap CCC Alumni Network

3. Assessment 6. Leadership Development 7. Sustainability

TASK FORCES

• Compung in the Physical World • Convergence of Data and Compung • Healthcare • Privacy • Arﬁcial Intelligence CURRENT VISIONING WORKSHOPS

Cyber Social Learning Systems August 29-30, 2016 November 2-3, 2016 January 23-24, 2017

Symposium on Accelerang Science Nov 17-19, 2016 A Grand Challenge for AI – Joint with AAAI

Smart Health and Health IT Dec 5-6, 2016

Sociotechnical Cybersecurity Dec 12-13, 2016

Cyber Security for Manufacturers Workshop Mar 14-15, 2017 – Joint with MForeSight

WHY HAVE A CCC?

Research Beneﬁciaries General Compung Public Research Community

Investments in Compung Research

WHY HAVE A CCC?

Research Beneﬁciaries General Public Compung CCC Research Community

Investments in Compung Research

WHY HAVE A CCC?

4 Year & Internaonal Research Universies Beneﬁciaries Research Universies General Public Compung CCC Research Industry Community Naonal Labs Potenal Investments in Students Compung Research

WHY HAVE A CCC?

Communicaon 4 Year & Internaonal Research Universies Beneﬁciaries Research Universies General Compung Industry Public Workshops CCC Research Whitepaper Big Data s Industry Community Collaboraon Naonal Labs Potenal Investments in Students CI Fellows Compung Research

Catalyze (Agencies, Industry_ faculty, students COMPUTING COMMUNITY CONSORTIUM

The mission of Computing Research Association's Computing Community Consortium (CCC) is to catalyze the computing research community and enable the pursuit of innovative, high-impact research.

Elizabeth Mynatt Chair Computing Community Consortium