The Complex Pedigree of BRIANNA, a Hybrid Created In
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BRIANNA PEDIGREE DIAGRAM The complex pedigree of brianna, a hybrid created in Wisconsin (US), involves deliberate and natural crosses between 93 distinct parents encompassing the species Vitis aestivalis, Vitis berlandieri, Vitis cinerea, Vitis labrusca, Vitis lincecumii, Vitis riparia, Vitis rupestris and Vitis vinifera. In this pedigree, some varieties appear more than once simply to make the illustration easier to read, and Vitis is abbreviated to V. in some instances to save space. Gatefold_Brianna.indd 1 23/07/2012 15:12 Vitis vinifera V. labrusca Gouais Blanc ? ? Savagnin Vitis cinerea ? Aramon Noir Te i n t u r i e r Vitis aestivalis Catawba subsp. cinerea Muscat Blanc Axina de Petit Jaeger 43 Jaeger 43 V. labrusca ? ? Diana V. labrusca ? V. labrusca ? Garnacha ? Vitis rupestris Vitis rupestris à Petits Grains Tres Bias Bouschet Herbemont (V. lincecumii) (V. lincecumii) Muscat of Schiava Vitis riparia Alicante Henri Herbemont Concord Iona Concord ? Concord Rupestris du Lot Munson Munson Vitis vinifera Alexandria Grossa Carver Bouschet d’Aurelles 1 Muscat of Moore's Diamond Beta Witt Terras 20 Vivarais Seibel 29 Danugue Hamburg Muscat Blanc Axina de Roi des Golden Muscat Minnesota 78 ? V. labrusca Bienvenu à Petits Grains Tres Bias Noirs Muscat of Schiava Vitis vinifera V. labrusca Concord ? ? Alexandria Grossa Muscat of Vitis vinifera V. labrusca Catawba ? Belvidere V. labrusca ? ? V. labrusca ? V. labrusca Hamburg Schiava Vitis riparia V. labrusca ? Isabella ? Diana ? V. labrusca ? Concord ? Concord ? Concord Grossa Carver Belvidere Vitis riparia Schiava Diana × Concord Carter Concord Muscat of Moore Early Beta Witt Carver Grossa Hamburg Hamburg Beta Salem Brighton Campbell Early Minnesota 78 Rubilande Elmer Vitis Jaeger 43 Gouais Onaka V. labrusca Vitis rupestris ? Swenson 217 vinifera (V. lincecumii) Blanc Vitis rupestris Vitis rupestris Emily Munson Vitis vinifera Aramon Noir Bourrisquou Vitis rupestris Ganzin Vitis vinifera V. labrusca Vitis vinifera V. labrusca Bourrisquou Afus Ali Bayard Seibel 2 Ganzin 1 × Blanc Royal Gouais Vitis rupestris ? V. labrusca Isabella V. labrusca Catawba V. labrusca ? Blanc Nouveau Seibel 85 Bayard Vitis cinerea Vitis rupestris Concord Hartford Dracut Amber ? Vitis aestivalis Aramon Noir susbsp. cinerea Ganzin Champion Lutie Jaeger 43 Jaeger 43 Gouais Herbemont ? Vitis rupestris Ganzin 60 Bourboulenc Vitis rupestris ? (V. lincecumii) (V. lincecumii) Blanc Herbemont Vitis rupestris Por tland Hubbard Munson Bicane Pascal Blanc Vitis vinifera Munson Aramon Noir d’Aurelles 1 Ganzin Clairette Dorée V. labrusca ? V. labrusca ? Vivarais Vitis berlandieri Sicilien ? ? Seibel 14 Ganzin 1 Ganzin Vitis riparia Seibel 2003 Concord ? Concord × Seibel 752 Seibel 451 Seibel 405 Carver Berlandieri Beta Witt Siebel 3011 Seibel 4614 Seibel 4595 Seibel 4199 Minnesota 78 Kendaia Seibel 6468 Subéreux Elmer Swenson 80 Villard Blanc Elmer Swenson 593 ? Swenson Elmer Swenson 5-14 Red Kay Gray Elmer Swenson 2-12-13 Brianna Gatefold_Brianna.indd 2 23/07/2012 15:12.