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(Unofficial Translation) Order of the Centre for the Administration of the Situation Due to the Outbreak of the Communicable Disease Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) No
(Unofficial Translation) Order of the Centre for the Administration of the Situation due to the Outbreak of the Communicable Disease Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) No. 1/2564 Re : COVID-19 Zoning Areas Categorised as Maximum COVID-19 Control Zones based on Regulations Issued under Section 9 of the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situations B.E. 2548 (2005) ------------------------------------ Pursuant to the Declaration of an Emergency Situation in all areas of the Kingdom of Thailand as from 26 March B.E. 2563 (2020) and the subsequent 8th extension of the duration of the enforcement of the Declaration of an Emergency Situation until 15 January B.E. 2564 (2021); In order to efficiently manage and prepare the prevention of a new wave of outbreak of the communicable disease Coronavirus 2019 in accordance with guidelines for the COVID-19 zoning based on Regulations issued under Section 9 of the Emergency Decree on Public Administration in Emergency Situations B.E. 2548 (2005), by virtue of Clause 4 (2) of the Order of the Prime Minister No. 4/2563 on the Appointment of Supervisors, Chief Officials and Competent Officials Responsible for Remedying the Emergency Situation, issued on 25 March B.E. 2563 (2020), and its amendments, the Prime Minister, in the capacity of the Director of the Centre for COVID-19 Situation Administration, with the advice of the Emergency Operation Center for Medical and Public Health Issues and the Centre for COVID-19 Situation Administration of the Ministry of Interior, hereby orders Chief Officials responsible for remedying the emergency situation and competent officials to carry out functions in accordance with the measures under the Regulations, for the COVID-19 zoning areas categorised as maximum control zones according to the list of Provinces attached to this Order. -
Thailand's Progress on the Elimination of The
Thailand’s Progress on the Elimination of the Worst Forms of Child Labor: 2015 1) Prevalence and Sectoral Distribution of Child Labor 1.1 In what sectors or activities were children involved in hazardous activities or other worst forms of child labor? For all sectors, please describe the work activities undertaken by children. In particular, if children were engaged in forestry, manufacturing, construction, fishing, agriculture, and street work, please provide information on the specific activities (within the sector) children engage in. Please also explain the hazards for any sector in which the dangerous nature of the work activities may otherwise be unclear to the lay person (four further explanation, please HAZADOUS ACTIVITIES and WORST FORMS OF CHILD LABOR in the Definitions section). Answer: According to the Office of the National Economic and Social Development Board Thailand witnessed a reduction in the population of children ages 0-17 years from the years 2010-2015. In 2015 there were roughly 14.48 million children between 0-17 years, a reduction compared to 15.42 million in 2010 and 14.86 million in 2013. On the other hand, Thailand found an increase in the number of students enrolled in the national education system, from 4.99 million students enrolled in 2000 up to 5.33 million students in 2013. These factors have contributed to a reduction of working children in the labor force. In this regard, the Department of Labour Protection and Welfare (DLPW) examined quarterly data of Thailand’s labor force status survey1. In the 3rd quarter of 2015, there were 38.77 million people in the labor force or available for work. -
The Mineral Industry of Thailand in 2008
2008 Minerals Yearbook THAILAND U.S. Department of the Interior August 2010 U.S. Geological Survey THE MINERAL INDUS T RY OF THAILAND By Lin Shi In 2008, Thailand was one of the world’s leading producers by 46% to 17,811 t from 32,921 t in 2007. Production of iron of cement, feldspar, gypsum, and tin. The country’s mineral ore and Fe content (pig iron and semimanufactured products) production encompassed metals, industrial minerals, and each increased by about 10% to 1,709,750 t and 855,000 t, mineral fuels (table 1; Carlin, 2009; Crangle, 2009; Potter, 2009; respectively; manganese output increased by more than 10 times van Oss, 2009). to 52,700 t from 4,550 t in 2007, and tungsten output increased by 52% to 778 t from 512 t in 2007 (table 1). Minerals in the National Economy Among the industrial minerals, production of sand, silica, and glass decreased by 41%; that of marble, dimension stone, and Thailand’s gross domestic product (GDP) in 2008 was fragment, by 22%; and pyrophyllite, by 74%. Production of ball valued at $274 billion, and the annual GDP growth rate was clay increased by 166% to 1,499,993 t from 563,353 t in 2007; 2.6%. The growth rate of the mining sector’s portion of the calcite and dolomite increased by 22% each; crude petroleum GDP increased by 0.6% compared with that of 2007, and that oil increased by 9% to 53,151 barrels (bbl) from 48,745 bbl in of the manufacturing sector increased by 3.9%. -
PHICHIT TOURIST MAP Information By: TAT Phitsanulok Tourist Information Division (Tel
แผนที่ทองเทยวจี่ งหวั ดพั ิจิตร PHICHIT TOURIST MAP Information by: TAT Phitsanulok Tourist Information Division (Tel. 0 2250 5500 ext. 2141-5) Designed & Printed by: Promotional Material Production Division, ไป จ.พิษณโลกุ จ.พิษณุโลก Marketing Services Department. To Phitsanulok Phitsanulok The contents of this publication are subject to change without notice. ไป อ.บางกระทุม 2012 Copyright. No commercial reprinting of this material allowed. To Amphoe Bang Krathum ไป อ.วังทอง March 2012 To Amphoe Wang Thong Free Copy Phichit ไป อ.เนินมะปราง To Amphoe Noen Maprang อ.วชิรบารมี UV1312 UV1221 H p¤ 1115 Wachirabarami H ¬ UV n H อ.สากเหล็ก 115 a 1 N UV Ì Sak Lek ไป จ.กําแพงเพชร m a n อ.สามงาม 115 e 111 To Kamphaeng Phet UV a UV สถานที่ทองเทยวี่ Tourist Attraction Sam Ngam M 117 1 ศาลเจาแมทับทิมทาฬ อ UV H5¬ m ¬ o Ì 11 Y 2 UV ¬ Chaomae Thapthim Tha Lo Shrine m ̬ ¬ a 6 n 3 ¬ 7 e Ì a M Ì4 Ì Ì H 2 วัดโรงชาง Wat Rong Chang อ.เมืองพิจิตร Mueang Phichit อ.วังทรายพูน 3 อุทยานเมืองเกาพิจิตร The Old City Park UV1276 ¬ Ì8 Wang Sai Phun ไป อ.วังโปง UV1068 ¬ 4 วัดนครชุม Wat Nakhon Chum อ.โพธิ์ประทบชั าง UV1304 Ì11 To Amphoe Wang Pong ¬H Pho Prathap Chang 9 ¬ UV1300 12¬ 5 วัดทาหลวง Wat Tha Luang Ì 10 Ì 1301 Ì 113 UV จ.กําแพงเพชร UV 6 บึงสีไฟ Bueng Si Fai พิจิตร Kamphaeng Phet UV1070 Phichit 7 วัดเขารูปชาง Wat Khao Rup Chang ¬ กรุงเทพมหานคร 1070 14 Bangkok UV 13¬ p¤ Ì 8 วัดหัวดง Wat Hua Dong ÌH จ.เพชรบูรณ UV1289 อ.ตะพานหิน 9 สวนสาธารณะเจาพอเสือ Chao Po Sua Park 15¬ Phetchabun H Taphan Hin UV113 Ì 1118 H 10 วัดโพธิ์ประทับชาง Wat Pho Prathap Chang ไป จ.กําแพงเพชร -
The King's Nation: a Study of the Emergence and Development of Nation and Nationalism in Thailand
THE KING’S NATION: A STUDY OF THE EMERGENCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF NATION AND NATIONALISM IN THAILAND Andreas Sturm Presented for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the University of London (London School of Economics and Political Science) 2006 UMI Number: U215429 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U215429 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 I Declaration I hereby declare that the thesis, submitted in partial fulfillment o f the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and entitled ‘The King’s Nation: A Study of the Emergence and Development of Nation and Nationalism in Thailand’, represents my own work and has not been previously submitted to this or any other institution for any degree, diploma or other qualification. Andreas Sturm 2 VV Abstract This thesis presents an overview over the history of the concepts ofnation and nationalism in Thailand. Based on the ethno-symbolist approach to the study of nationalism, this thesis proposes to see the Thai nation as a result of a long process, reflecting the three-phases-model (ethnie , pre-modem and modem nation) for the potential development of a nation as outlined by Anthony Smith. -
Thailand, July 2005
Description of document: US Department of State Self Study Guide for Thailand, July 2005 Requested date: 11-March-2007 Released date: 25-Mar-2010 Posted date: 19-April-2010 Source of document: Freedom of Information Act Office of Information Programs and Services A/GIS/IPS/RL U. S. Department of State Washington, D. C. 20522-8100 Fax: 202-261-8579 Note: This is one of a series of self-study guides for a country or area, prepared for the use of USAID staff assigned to temporary duty in those countries. The guides are designed to allow individuals to familiarize themselves with the country or area in which they will be posted. The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. -
The Emergence of Proto-Entrepreneurial Groups in the City of Ayutthaya During the 17Th-18Th Centuries*
The Emergence of Proto-entrepreneurial Groups in the City of Ayutthaya During the 17th-18th Centuries* Warangkana Nibhatsukit Abstract This article attempts to view the emergence of proto- entrepreneurs, groups of people whose social and political status were achieved as a result of commercial wealth, in the society of Ayutthaya. As Kings and nobilities needed trading experts to cope with international trade expansion, resident foreigners and mestizos were able to utilize their skill, and came to dominate commercial activities of Siam. Some outstanding merchants were drawn into the court of Siam and appointed officials while other maintained their wealth and economic strength by making close connections with high-rank nobles and officials. This consequence of social changes in context of economic changes during the 17th-18th centuries significantly reveals the emergence of proto-entrepreneurial groups who were forerunners of the bourgeoisie in Ratanakosin Era. Proto-entrepreneurial groups can be categorized into four groups: the private merchants and tax farmers in Ayutthaya, the trading expert officials and the court merchants, the traders and peddlers, and the local officials. * As part of the Ph.D. dissertation “Trade-related Groups in Ayutthaya Society, 1629-1767”, this article couldn’t have been possible without considerable helps and valuable guidance from Dr. Dhiravat Na Bombejra, my advisor, and Associate Professor Dr. Dhida Saraya, my co-advisor. The Emergence of Proto-entrepreneurial Groups 92 in the City of Ayutthaya During the 17th-18th Centuries U U ndertaking various commercial ventures on private capital and for lucrative purposes, proto-entrepreneurs became visible in Siam during the Ayutthaya Period around the 17th century due to the kings’ attempt to sustain political and economic stability, and the rising demand for forest products from outside markets. -
Ayutthaya Wat Phra Si Sanphet Saraburi • Ang Thong • Suphan Buri Pathum Thani • Nonthaburi Contents Ayutthaya 8 Pathum Thani 44
Ayutthaya Wat Phra Si Sanphet Saraburi • Ang Thong • Suphan Buri Pathum Thani • Nonthaburi Contents Ayutthaya 8 Pathum Thani 44 Saraburi 24 Nonthaburi 50 Ang Thong 32 Suphan Buri 38 8 Wat Mahathat Ayutthaya The ancient city of Ayutthaya, formally designated Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya was the Thai capital for 417 years, and is one of Thailand’s major tourist attractions. 8 9 Ayutthaya province is relatively small at 2,557 sq. km. and is easily accessible due to good road, rail and river connections and its proximity to Bangkok. Straddling the Chao Phraya River, the nation’s principal waterway, the province is extremely important, as it was the Siamese capital for four centuries. The city of Ayutthaya is 76 km. north of Bangkok and boasts numerous magnificent ruins from its days as the capital. Just to the south, in perfect condition, stands the royal palace of Bang Pa-in set in splendid gardens. The province is also noted for H.M. the Queen’s Bang Sai Arts and Crafts Centre. The ancient city of Ayutthaya, formally designated Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya was the Thai capital for 417 years, and is one of Thailand’s major tourist attractions. Many ancient ruins and art works can be seen in a city that was founded in 1350 by King U-Thong when the Thais were forced southwards by northern neighbours. During the period when Ayutthaya was capital, 33 kings and several dynasties ruled the kingdom, until the glittering city was sacked by the Burmese in 1767, ruined and abandoned. The extensive ruins and the historical records demonstrate that Ayutthaya was one of Southeast Asia’s most prosperous cities. -
Department of Social Development and Welfare Ministry of Social
OCT SEP NOV AUG DEC JUL JAN JUN FEB MAY MAR APR Department of Social Development and Welfare Ministry of Social Development and Human Security ISBN 978-616-331-053-8 Annual Report 2015 y t M i r i u n c is e t S ry n o a f m So Hu ci d al D an evelopment Department of Social Development and Welfare Annual Report 2015 Department of Social Development and Welfare Ministry of Social Development and Human Security Annual Report 2015 2015 Preface The Annual Report for the fiscal year 2015 was prepared with the aim to disseminate information and keep the general public informed about the achievements the Department of Social Development and Welfare, Ministry of Social Development and Human Security had made. The department has an important mission which is to render services relating to social welfare, social work and the promotion and support given to local communities/authorities to encourage them to be involved in the social welfare service providing.The aim was to ensure that the target groups could develop the capacity to lead their life and become self-reliant. In addition to capacity building of the target groups, services or activities by the department were also geared towards reducing social inequality within society. The implementation of activities or rendering of services proceeded under the policy which was stemmed from the key concept of participation by all concerned parties in brainstorming, implementing and sharing of responsibility. Social development was carried out in accordance with the 4 strategic issues: upgrading the system of providing quality social development and welfare services, enhancing the capacity of the target population to be well-prepared for emerging changes, promoting an integrated approach and enhancing the capacity of quality networks, and developing the organization management towards becoming a learning organization. -
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2 Samut Songkhram Samut Songkhram 3 Bangnoi Floating Market 4 Samut Songkhram CONTENTS HOW TO GET THERE 7 ATTRACTIONS 7 Amphoe Mueang 7 Amphoe Amphawa 11 Amphoe Bang Khonthi 23 INTERESTING ACTTIVITIES 25 Boat tour 25 Ecotourism 25 Agro-tourism 26 Homestay 26 EXAMPLES OF PROGRAMMES 28 EVENTS AND FESTIVALS 30 FACILITIES IN SAMUT SONGKHRAM 30 Accommodations 30 Restaurants 35 LOCAL PRODUCTS AND SOUVENIRS 37 USEFUL CALLS 40 Samut Songkhram 5 Rom Hup Market Samut Songkhram 6 Samut Songkhram Samut Songkhram is a small province not HOW TO GET THERE far from Bangkok. It takes a little more than By car Take Highway 35 (Thon Buri–Pak Tho or one hour to the province. For those who enjoy Rama II Road), past the Na Kluea – Maha Chai In- cultural tourism and traditional ways of life, tersection. At around Km. 63, take the elevated this province has much to off er. For example, way into the town of Samut Songkhram. the people here earn a living from vegetable By van There are many routes available and fruit farming, and coconut palm sugar including the Victory Monument-Mae Klong, simmering. Furthermore, the fl oating market Mo Chit–Mae Klong, Bang Na–Maha Chai–Mae at Tha Kha still maintains the traditional way Klong, and Lotus Pin Klao–Mae Klong routes. of life of a community by a canal. By bus The Transport Company Limited of- There is no evidence to indicate the establish- fers a daily bus service between Bangkok and ment of the city of Samut Songkhram. It is Samut Songkhram, leaving the Southern Bus presumed to have been a former district of Terminal on Borommaratchachonnani Road Ratchaburi called ‘Suan Nok’ (outside garden). -
Thai Kingship During the Ayutthaya Period : a Note on Its Divine Aspects Concerning Indra*
Thai Kingship during the Ayutthaya Period : A Note on Its Divine Aspects Concerning Indra* Woraporn Poopongpan Abstract This article is an initial attempt to highlight the divine aspects of Thai kingship during the Ayutthaya period, the interesting characteristic of which was an association of the king’s divinity with the Buddhist and Brahman god, Indra. Thai concept of the king’s divinity was identified closely with many Brahman gods such as Narayana, Rama or Siva (Isuan) but the divine aspects concerning Indra had a special place in Thai intellectual thinking as attested by ceremonies associated with the kingship recorded in Palatine Law and other sources. Thai kingship associated with Indra was reflected in the following elements: 1. The Royal ceremonies 2. The names of Indra’s residences 3. The number of the king’s consorts The article concludes that the emphasis on the king’s divine being as Indra derived not only from the influence of Brahmanism on the Thai society but more importantly from the high status of Indra in Buddhist belief. This can be easily understood since Buddhism is the main religion of Thai society. While some aspects * This article is based on the PhD dissertation “The Palatine Law as a source for Thai History from Ayutthaya period to 1805”, Submitted to the Department of History, Chulalongkorn University. It would not have been possible without considerable helps and valuable guidance from Dr. Dhiravat na Pombejra, my advisor, and all kind helps from Miss Apinya Odthon, my close friend. Silpakorn University International Journal Vol.7 : 143-171, 2007 Ayutthaya Thai Kingship Concerning Indra Silpakorn University International Journal Vol.7, 2007 of kingship are derived from Brahmanic Indra because Thailand adopted several conceptions of state and kingship from India, it was the Thai Buddhist understanding of Indra as a supporter of the Buddha that had a more significant impact. -
24/7 Emergency Operation Center for Flood, Storm and Landslide
No. 13/2011, Tuesday, September 6, 2011, 11:00 AM 24/7 Emergency Operation Center for Flood, Storm and Landslide DATE: Tuesday, September 6, 2011 TIME: 09.00 LOCATION: Meeting Room 2, Ministry of Interior CHAIRPERSON: Mr. Panu Yamsri Director of Disaster Mitigation Directing Center, Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation 1. CURRENT SITUATION 1.1 Current flooded provinces: there are 10 recent flooded provinces: Sukhothai, Phichit, Phitsanulok, Nakhon Sawan, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Ang Thong, Chai Nat, Ubon Ratchathani, Sing Buri, and Chon Buri. The total of 50 Districts, 343 Sub-Districts, 2,038 Villages, 122,485 families and/or 393,808 people are affected by the flood. The total fatalities are 66 deaths and 1 missing. (Fatalities : 1 in Udon Thani, Sakon Nakhon, Uttaradit, Phetchabun; 2 in Tak, Nakhon Phanom, Roi Et, and Phang-Nga; 3 in Chiang Mai; 4 in Prachin Buri, Nakhon Sawan; 5 in Phitsanulok; 6 in Sukhothai; 7 in Mae Hong Son; 8 in Phrae; and 17 in Phichit: Missing : 1 in Mae Hong Son due to landslide) 1.2 Weather Condition: The monsoon trough lies across the North and the Northeast and the southwest monsoon over the Andaman Sea, Thailand and the Gulf of Thailand are intensifying. Increasing rainfall and isolated heavy fall is likely over upper the North and the Northeast and the East. People in the areas should beware of heavy rain during 1-2 days. (Thai Meteorological Department : TMD) 1.3 Amount of Rainfall: The heaviest rainfall in the past 24 hours is at Khaisi District of Bungkan Province at 163.0 mm.