A Light Unto the Nations
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ISRAEL AT 60 Israel: A Light Unto the Nations Mashav Israel’s Outreach to the World Israel and the Jewish world are joining hands in reaching out and Head of MASHAV, Ambassador Haim Divon. Global to those in need, establishing yet another a bridge between water scarcity, water desalination, infected water reservoirs them (“Tikun Olam”), to provide significant development and other related problems are of high priority on the and humanitarian aid to developing countries, delivering social, economic and political agenda of the international aid and sustainable assistance to alleviate suffering of those community. Cross border disputes, terrorism, ecological at greatest risk. disasters, and climate change pose a serious threat to water installations, access to safe drinking water, and food Israel’s program of development cooperation reflects first security. This complicated picture regarding world water and foremost an ideological and moral commitment. In is one of the major challenges facing the 21st century. ABOVE: MASHAV visits 1957, Foreign Minister Golda Meir visited Africa. This The UN, as well as many international organizations, Vietnam in its continuing visit strengthened a commitment to partner with the young countries, and public and private sectors are aware of efforts to provide emerging nations. As a result, MASHAV was created to this global challenge manifested in the many landmark significant development and humanitarian aid to fulfill Israel’s moral obligation to the developing world. resolutions and programs. The Forum on Water aims to developing countries. better position Israel to address this global challenge. MASHAV adheres to the goals of the Millennium BELOW: Nicaragua: Transplanting onions Declaration (2000) and the Paris Declaration on Aid Israel’s international cooperation program in this at the MASHAV- Effectiveness, calling for increased donor and partner area links its own development experience with the USAID-PFID Project in country cooperation. accumulated professional and practical knowledge Nicaragua. This project is aimed to upgrade gained from dealing with limited water resources. Nicaragua’s agricultural MASHAV is at present working together with the Among MASHAV’s programs regarding water issues, and dairy production by Millennium Village Initiative (agriculture) and with the the following can be found: Water and wastewater introducing new agro- technologies. The project Millennium Cities Initiative (healthcare) in the spirit of treatment; Desalination systems; Groundwater includes open field and the UN Millennium Declaration (2000), and in alignment resources management; Water resources development greenhouse crops and with The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). This and management; Irrigation, and many more. state of the art irrigation cooperation reflects Israel’s commitment to working systems. On-site training is provided by a long- together on international initiatives toward the realization Women Empowerment: The vast majority of the more term Israeli expert. of the Millennium Development Goals. than one billion people living in abject poverty in the developing world are women. Israel was one of the first Water Issues: MASHAV places the issue of water high countries to acknowledge the existing connection between on its agenda for international co-operation. Based on its women empowerment and development. accumulated experience, Israel is poised to play a major role in supplying the world with cutting-edge solutions for MASHAV founded the Golda Meir International water and the environment. Training Center in 1961 to promote programs focusing on reducing the gender disparity and training women EL A In July 2006, MASHAV established an inter-ministerial to participate in the decision making process. Programs R MASHAV is Forum on Water, chaired by the Deputy Director General address the connection between gender, poverty reduction © 108 From Modest Beginnings to a Vibrant State and sustainable development, and the need for gender- for organizing a triaged response to mass casualty events. sensitive policy making. Theoretical training is accompanied by practical simulation exercises, sometimes with the participation of Civil Participants in these programs are encouraged to develop Defense, Firefighters, Police, and Hospitals, in accordance empowerment strategies to heighten the consciousness of with scenarios relevant to the specific region. national leaders to issues relating to women’s economic and social welfare, and to increase interaction between For many years MASHAV has been conducting blindness women’s organizations and the public-private sector. prevention and eye-care missions in partner countries. These missions, designed to treat patients suffering ABOve: Pusa Farm, The Millennium Village Initiative from various degrees of blindness and ocular disease, India: New crops at the The Millennium Village Initiative is based on a single are undertaken by teams of 2 Israeli ophthalmologists Indo-Israeli Horticultural powerful idea: impoverished villages can succeed in meeting and operate on the premises of local hospitals or clinics. Demonstration Farm. the Millennium Development Goals if they are empowered Hundreds of surgical procedures are performed by the This project was a result with proven, powerful, practical know-how and technologies. visiting Israeli teams which work together with local of technical cooperation By investing in health, food production, education, access to staff, restoring sight to many of the patients. Israeli between the two countries, and jointly clean water, and essential infrastructure, these community- ophthalmologists also train the local personnel, and established by MASHAV led interventions will enable impoverished villages to escape ophthalmologic equipment and supplies are donated by and IARI – the Indian extreme poverty, something that currently confines over the Government of Israel. agricultural research Institute. The aim was one billion people worldwide. to demonstrate various International Seminar: Professional methods of cultivation, MASHAV is working together with the Millennium Exchange on Migration and irrigation and fertigation technologies and Village Initiative Project in Koraro, Ethiopia. The Integration crop diversification in Millennium Village Initiative works directly with the A 10 day seminar focusing on Migration and Integration vegetables, flowers and respective communities, non-governmental organizations was held from February 10th-20th 2008, for a group of orchard crops. and national governments to show how rural African Hispanic leaders from the United States. The program was BELOW: Israeli communities can lift themselves out of poverty and jointly sponsored by Mashav’s Ofri Training Center and opthalmologists conduct achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) if the Center for International Migration and Integration blindness prevention and eye-care missions in they have access to proven and powerful technologies that of the American Joint Distribution Committee (JDC). partner countries can enhance their farm productivity, health, education, CIMI is based in Israel. in Africa. and access to markets – while operating within the budget constraints established by international agreements for official development assistance. Humanitarian Assistance Israel is often called upon to dispatch aid to countries in the wake of flood, famine, and other natural disasters. MASHAV is the body responsible for coordinating A Israel’s official humanitarian assistance program. In these L I G cases, MASHAV is able to use its vast experience in crisis ht response in order to rapidly dispatch needed supplies, U medicines, and medical assistance to countries in crisis. nt O In the last few years, MASHAV has sent numerous teams th to partner countries to instruct professionals in Emergency E and Disaster Medicine. These teams train cadres of nati doctors, nurses, medical technicians, and administrators O to deal with mass casualty events and to treat multiple ns MASHAV © trauma patients, sharing clinical expertise and procedures ➤ 109 ISRAEL AT 60 This seminar was an exchange of ideas in which the Israeli side and the Latino American participants shared their experience and expertise. Some of the results for the Americans included: 1) a mission to educate the Latino and Jewish communities at large of the dangers of racism and attempting to eradicate a culture/people by paralleling the Jewish and Latino experiences; 2) learning from the Israeli experience how to ensure a positive experience for newcomers. Areas where the Americans in turn wanted to bring to Israel included: being able to speak to the role that the national government ABOVE: Participants of the seminar and their states: 1) their experience with migrant labor; and 2) how to can play in fostering immigrant immigration. Dr. Yafa Gev (MASHAV); implement affirmative action programs for minority Veronica Dahlberg (Arab) populations. “Finally, my impression is that Israel is a vibrant, yet (OH); Randi Garber (JDC-CIMI); Noa Roth complex country, full of challenges and dualities. The (JDC-CIMI); Giovana The following are a selection of personal observations visit to the Holocaust museum further anchored my Cristina Alvarez-Negretti and reflections on her experience by seminar participant understanding of the Jewish homeland and respect for all (MA); Juan Sanchez (TX) ; Sylvia Puente, Director of the Metropolitan Chicago that Israel and the Jewish people have accomplished. My Adrian