That Wiretapping, Red-Faced FBI Drew Pearson Today's Column Is by Drew Pearson and Jack Anderson HE FBI

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

That Wiretapping, Red-Faced FBI Drew Pearson Today's Column Is by Drew Pearson and Jack Anderson HE FBI F-g SrChronicie 2 De c 966 Merry-Go-Round That Wiretapping, Red-Faced FBI Drew Pearson Today's column is by Drew Pearson and Jack Anderson HE FBI. it has now been revealed, pects of Joaquin Balaguer 'then provision- T has been tapping the wires of the al president. becoming permanent presi- Dominican Embassy. dent. A foreign embassy in the United States Balaguer resumed the presidency this is extraterritorial ground with privileges year after defeating leftwing candidate reserved to that country only. The United Juan Bosch in the post-revolution election. States may not intrude on embassy terri- It w o n 't help Dominican-American tory. even if murder is committed inside. relations for Balaguer now to discover The state department therefore is very that his embassy phones were tapped the red-faced to find that the FEI.placed taps last time he beaded the Domican owthe wires of the Dominican embassy in government. 1961 shortly after the assassination of * * * dictator Rafael Trujillo. TT ISN'T known how long the FBI con- * * * tinued to monitor the embassy's phones. HIS WAS disclosed as a result of the however, FBI, agents were listening in on Justice Department's prosecution of the conversations of prominent T Dominicans as late as this year. Bobby Baker, the form er senate secretary, some of whose conversations The FBI tapped the phones of another were bugged and wire tapped. As a result Bobby Baker intimate, Jose Benitez, in Puerto Rico, while Juan Bosch lived in of this FBI eavesdropping it may be that the Baker indictments will be thrown out Benitez's apartment. The FBI wanted to of court. know what Bosch was saying during the civil strife in the Dominican Republic. On The justice department, in admitting one occasion he received a phone call that some of Baker's conversations had from Santo Domingo reporting that one of been wire tapped submitted and bugged, the rebel leaders had been shot. conversations he had had with the Domin- ican e m b a s s y. placed "See that he is shot in the back and He had several then announce to the press that the phone calls to the embassy around May Americans shot him," Bosch ordered over 1961, usually speaking to the financial the phone. counselor Oscar Ginebha, about the pros- 194(.) SFChronicle 3 Dec. 1966 • Why FBI Bugged Dominican Embassy Washington senate democratic majority, The FBI has been eaves- who has been indicted on dropping on the Domini- charges of tax evasion. His can Embassy in Washing- attorney has asked the in- ton with electronic devices dictment be dismissed on the ever since the 1950s, it ground that evidence submit- was learned yesterday. ted to the grand jury was illegally obtained by elec- According to informed offi- tronic eavesdropping. cia] sources, the eavesdrop- Independent . investigation ping has been an "off-and-on disclosed that the impounded affair" and it was always un- conversations of Baker had. dertaken in connection with a been with officials of the Do- 'specific event that was minican Embassy, and that deemed to involve the nation- they had been obtained : al security of the United through an FBI "bug" on the States. embassy. This information became Informed sources said it known as a result of the six was "relatively r a r e" that I days of pre-trial hearings the FBI would eavesdrop on last month of Robert G. Bak- an embassy. er, former secretary to the New York Times .
Recommended publications
  • Dominican Crisis (1965)
    Dominican Crisis (1965) SUMMARY: December 1962: Juan Bosch's presidential victory in December 1962 sparked local commercial-military alarm at his alleged pro-Communism, and at the new Constitution of April 1963. On September 1, 1963 a military coup installed a Triumvirate that was eventually led by Gen. Donald Reid Cabral with U.S. support. September 1963: The replacement of Bosch's elected goverment prompted young military officers to rally to Bosch's PRD party. In late 1964, in the Rio Piedras Pact, they vowed to restore the constitutional President. April 24, 1965: The rebellion against the military junta began prematurely, but military professionals in the leadership refused to engage the rebels. Street crowds, hailing Reid's decision to step down, overwhelmed the police. When the installation of a provisional President was broken up by junta-inspired air raids, the populace was inflamed. The US, fearing a Communist Cuban-style take-over, landed Marines on April 28 ostensibly to protect American lives, later supporting Gen.Antonio Imbert Barreras as provisional President. OAS, UN, US and Red Cross mediation efforts alternated with periods of heavy fighting. Finally, the OAS-sponsored peacekeeping force, IAPF, became effective and won popular support. Hector Garcia Godoy was accepted conditionally by both sides as provisional President, but substantial U.S. pressure was required to persuade Imbert to retire. August 1965: The Act of Reconciliation led to a general amnesty and Garcia's installation on September 3. July 1966: Newly-elected President Joaquin Balaguer took office, and IAPF withdrawal began. Source: MIT Cascon System for Analyzing International Conflict, Cascon Case DOM: Dominican Republic 1965–66, http://web.mit.edu/cascon/cases/case_dom.html, © 1999 Lincoln P.
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Intellectuals and History in the Spanish Caribbean: Between
    Caribbean Studies ISSN: 0008-6533 [email protected] Instituto de Estudios del Caribe Puerto Rico Baud, Michiel Intellectuals and history in the spanish caribbean: between autonomy and power Caribbean Studies, vol. 34, núm. 1, enero-junio, 2006, pp. 277-291 Instituto de Estudios del Caribe San Juan, Puerto Rico Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=39211247010 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative INTELLECTUALS AND HISTORY IN THE SPANISH CARIBBEAN 277 INTELLECTUALS AND HISTORY IN THE SPANISH CARIBBEAN: BETWEEN AUTONOMY AND POWER Michiel Baud CEDLA, University of Amsterdam Ignacio López-Calvo. 2005. “God and Trujillo”: Literary and Cultural Representations of the Dominican Dictator. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida. 196 pp. ISBN: 0-8130-2823-X (Cloth). Teresita Martínez-Vergne. 2005. Nation and Citizen in the Dominican Republic, 1880-1916. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. 234 pp. ISBN 0-8078-2976-5 (Cloth); 0-8078-5636-3 (Paper). Pedro San Miguel. 2004. Los desvaríos de Ti Noel: Ensayos sobre la producción del saber en el Caribe. San Juan, PR: Vertigo. 227 pp. ISBN: 1-932766-01-4 (Paper). Pedro San Miguel. 2005. The Imagined Island: History, Identity, and Utopia in Hispaniola. Translated by Jane Ramírez. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. 194 pp. ISBN 0- 8078-2964-1 (Cloth); ISBN 0807856274 (Paper). Richard Lee Turits. 2003. Foundations of Despotism: Peasants, the Trujillo Regime, and Modernity in Dominican History.
    [Show full text]
  • Juan Bosch| Social Drama in the Short Story
    University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1960 Juan Bosch| Social drama in the short story Loren L. Laird The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Laird, Loren L., "Juan Bosch| Social drama in the short story" (1960). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 2792. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/2792 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JUAN BOSCH s SOCIAL DRAMA IN THE SHCRT STCRY by LOREN L. LAIRD B.Ao Montana State University, 1953 Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of ffester of Arts MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY I960 Approved bys (/ J/iXo' Chairman, Board of Examiners Dean, Graduate School AUG 4 1960 Date UMI Number: EP36008 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlil<ely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI EP36008 Published by ProQuest LLC (2012). Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author.
    [Show full text]
  • Pedro F. Bonó and Nineteenth-Century Santo Domingo
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO Contrapunteo Dominicano: Pedro F. Bonó and Nineteenth-Century Santo Domingo A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Literature by Diego Ubiera Committee in charge: Professor Sara Johnson, Co-Chair Professor Misha Kokotovic, Co-Chair Professor Jaime Concha Professor Robin Derby Professor Luis Martín-Cabrera Professor Nancy Postero 2015 Copyright Diego Ubiera, 2015 All rights reserved. The Dissertation of Diego Ubiera is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Co-Chair ________________________________________________________________________ Co-Chair University of California, San Diego 2015 iii DEDICATION For my parents iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Signature Page……………………………………………………………………………iii Dedication…………………………………………………………………………….......iv Table of Contents………………………………………………………………………….v List of Figures………………………………………………………………………….....vi Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………………vii Vita………………………………………………………………………………………..ix Abstract of the Dissertation………………….……………………………………………x Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………….1
    [Show full text]
  • Dominican Republic History
    DOMINICAN REPUBLIC - HISTORY Dominican Republic (DR) is truly rich in culture, history and beauty. The walls and the cobblestoned streets of its emblema<c Colonial City bear witness to the richness of its past as the first city founded in the Americas. The island was first inhabited by the Taíno Indians, one of the most peaceful peoples of the con<nent, who lived through hun<ng, fishing and agriculture. Then on December 5, 1492, Admiral Christopher Columbus arrived on the island and named it Hispaniola, an act which determined the mee<ng of two cultures and which later made Santo Domingo the first city in the Americas. Toward the end of the XVII (17th) century, the French colonized the western part of the island. In 1795, Spain ceded the eastern part to France, leaving the island under French power. APer having suffered dominion by the French, the colony returned to Spanish hands, un<l a group of men led by José Núñez de Cáceres proclaimed Ephemeral Independence in December 1821. But in January 1822, taking advantage of the military and economic weakness of the eastern part of the island, the Hai<ans invaded this territory and imposed their rule for 22 years. Then on February 27, 1844, the fight for independence was led by Juan Pablo Duarte and the new Dominican Republic was born. Despite the cry for independence, on March 18, 1861 the republic was once again annexed by Spain un<l aPer the Restora<on War, which was led by Gregorio Luperón in 1863. The resul<ng poli<cal unrest brought economic chaos.
    [Show full text]
  • Dominican Republic
    DOMINICAN REPUBLIC Area (in sq. km) Population Barahona 1,739 179,239 Dajabón 1,021 62,046 Distrito Nacional (Santo Domingo area) 1,401 2,731,294 Duarte 1,605 283,805 Elías Piña 1,426 63,879 Espaillat 839 225,091 Hato Mayor 1,329 87,631 Independencia 2,006 50,833 María Trinidad Sánchez 1,272 135,727 Monseñor Nouel 992 167,618 Monte Cristi 1,924 111,014 Monte Plata 2,632 180,376 Pedernales 2,075 21,207 Peravia 998 232,233 Puerto Plata 1,857 312,706 La Romana 654 219,812 Salcedo 440 96,356 Samaná 854 91,875 Sánchez Ramírez 1,196 151,179 San Cristóbal 1,266 532,880 San José de Ocoa1 650 — San Juan 3,569 241,105 República Dominicana San Pedro de Macorís 1,255 301,744 Santiago 2,839 908,250 Capital: Santo Domingo Santiago Rodríguez 1,111 59,629 Population projection, 2010: 9·52m. Santo Domingo2 1,296 — El Seíbo 1,787 89,261 GDP per capita, 2003: (PPP$) 6,823 Valverde 823 158,293 HDI/world rank: 0·749/95 La Vega 2,287 385,101 1Created in 2002; formerly part of Peravia. KEY HISTORICAL EVENTS 2Created in 2001; formerly part of Distrito Nacional. In 1492 Columbus discovered the island of Hispaniola, which he called La Isla Española, and which for a time was also known Census population (2002), 8,562,541 (4,297,326 females). In as Santo Domingo. The city of Santo Domingo, founded by his 2003 the population was 59·3% urban. brother, Bartholomew, in 1496, is the oldest city in the Americas.
    [Show full text]
  • Material De 8Vo De Básica De La Semana 15 a La 20
    15-20 Semana 15 8 LECTURA - Sistema RSM curso El Corcho sobre el Río (adaptación de un fragmento) Era preciso hacer lo mismo con aquel postrer vestigio del pasado. Sin vacilar un instante más, tomó el sobre cerrado, se incorporó, fue hasta el lavabo y lo rompió en trocitos menudos, dejándolos caer en el recipiente de loza. Luego abrió la llave del agua y observó atento hasta que el último pedazo de papel desapareció por el desagüe en un remolino vertiginoso de agua, papel y tinta emborronada. Su brusca decisión después de aquellos momentos de duda, pareció darle nuevos bríos. Se abalanzó casi sobre la ropa que permanecía doblada en la silla junto a la cama, y comenzó a vestirse rápidamente. está esperándolo. La maestra apareció ahorcada esta mañana a la orilla del río. Ya completamente vestido, Luis se Descartamos el suicidio, porque no apareció detuvo frente al almanaque de propaganda ninguna carta... comercial que constituía la única decoración Lo tomó con firmeza del brazo, de la estancia. Puso el dedo sobre el número forzándolo a iniciar la marcha por el doce, sonrió levemente, y caminó hacia la estrecho corredor. Mientras caminaba como puerta. un autómata, Luis revivió mentalmente su acción de destruir sin leer aquella última carta El agente de policía estaba de Laura... A su lado, el policía continuaba justamente en el marco, llenando con su hablando sin parar. corpachón fornido casi todo el espacio entre el umbral y el dintel. Luis sintió que la Al oírlo, con la cabeza baja y sorpresa y el miedo lo paralizaban de súbito, reiniciando lentamente la marcha, Luis sintió y apenas escuchó la voz que le decía de repente que volvía a ser el mismo de fríamente: antes: el que se dejaba arrastrar por los acontecimientos sin oponer resistencia, -Acompáñeme, profesor.
    [Show full text]
  • Crisis in the Dominican Republic: Records of the Us State Department
    http://gdc.gale.com/archivesunbound/ CRISIS IN THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: RECORDS OF THE U.S. STATE DEPARTMENT CENTRAL FILES, FEBRUARY 1963-1966 The Dominican Republic has experienced many setbacks on the road to democracy. Dominican political history has been defined by traditions of "personalism," militarism, and social and economic elitism which has undermined its efforts to establish liberal constitutional rule. This collection includes U.S. State Department, U.S. Embassy, and Dominican Republic governmental dispatches, instructions, and miscellaneous correspondence dealing with topics such as political affairs and government; public order and safety; military affairs; social matters (including history and culture); economic conditions (including immigration and emigration); industry and agriculture; communications and transportation; and navigation. The material is in English, making the information contained in these files particularly accessible. Date Range: 1963-1966 Content: 21,809 images Source Library: U.S. National Archives Detailed Description: The Dominican Republic has experienced many setbacks on the road to democracy. Dominican political history has been defined by traditions of personalism, militarism, and social and economic elitism which has undermined its efforts to establish liberal constitutional rule. In December 1962, scholar and poet Juan Bosch Gaviño, elected by the urban lower class, was very much an oddity in Dominican history -- the first freely elected, liberal, democratic president that expressed concern for the welfare of all Dominicans, particularly those whose voices had never really been heard before in the National Palace. The Bosch government supported revisions to the constitution that separated church and state, guaranteed civil and individual rights, and endorsed civilian control of the military.
    [Show full text]
  • Danilo Medina Sánchez
    » Biografías Líderes Políticos » América Central y Caribe » República Dominicana » Danilo Medina Sánchez Danilo Medina Sánchez © UN Photo/Eskinder Debebe República Dominicana Acttualliizaciión:: 24 agostto 2020 Presidente de la República (2012-2020) Mandatto:: 16 agostto 2012 -- 16 agostto 2020 Naciimiientto:: Arrrroyo Cano,, Bohechíío,, prroviinciia de San Juan,, 10 noviiembrre 1951 Parttiido pollííttiico:: Parrttiido de lla Liiberraciión Domiiniicana ((PLD)) Proffesiión:: Funciionarriio públliico y economiistta Editado por: Roberto Ortiz de Zárate Presentación La República Dominicana ha estrenado el 16 de agosto de 2012 la tercera administración consecutiva del centrista Partido de la Liberación Dominicana (PLD). El nuevo presidente es Danilo Medina, veterano dirigente político y servidor institucional con una trayectoria de lugarteniente del líder histórico de los peledeístas, Juan Bosch, y luego del discípulo aventajado de aquel, Leonel Fernández, del que fue su mano derecha y al que ahora sucede en la jefatura del Estado a la edad de 60 años. El debutante encuentra un Congreso amigo después de la mayoría absoluta sacada por su formación en las legislativas de 2010. Medina, un eficaz organizador y estratega de empresas partidistas y electorales, aunque retratado como falto de carisma, fue ministro de la Presidencia durante los dos primeros mandatos (1996-2000 y 2004-2008) de Fernández, en 2000 candidateó sin éxito al Palacio Nacional y en 2007 disputó a su jefe la nominación para el tercer mandato, segundo seguido de Leonel, que la ley de entonces permitía. En 2011 el partido proclamó su nueva postulación, zanjando un período de intrigas alimentadas por los indicios de que Fernández podría intentarlo por cuarta vez a contrapelo de su propia reforma constitucional y por la precandidatura de la primera dama, Margarita Cedeño, quien finalmente desistió, para luego flanquear a Medina como aspirante a vicepresidenta.
    [Show full text]
  • ARCHIGOS a Data Set on Leaders 1875–2004 Version
    ARCHIGOS A Data Set on Leaders 1875–2004 Version 2.9∗ c H. E. Goemans Kristian Skrede Gleditsch Giacomo Chiozza August 13, 2009 ∗We sincerely thank several users and commenters who have spotted errors or mistakes. In particular we would like to thank Kirk Bowman, Jinhee Choung, Ursula E. Daxecker, Tanisha Fazal, Kimuli Kasara, Brett Ashley Leeds, Nicolay Marinov, Won-Ho Park, Stuart A. Reid, Martin Steinwand and Ronald Suny. Contents 1 Codebook 1 2 CASE DESCRIPTIONS 5 2.1 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ................... 5 2.2 CANADA .................................. 7 2.3 BAHAMAS ................................. 9 2.4 CUBA .................................... 10 2.5 HAITI .................................... 14 2.6 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC ....................... 38 2.7 JAMAICA .................................. 79 2.8 TRINIDAD & TOBAGO ......................... 80 2.9 BARBADOS ................................ 81 2.10 MEXICO ................................... 82 2.11 BELIZE ................................... 85 2.12 GUATEMALA ............................... 86 2.13 HONDURAS ................................ 104 2.14 EL SALVADOR .............................. 126 2.15 NICARAGUA ............................... 149 2.16 COSTA RICA ............................... 173 2.17 PANAMA .................................. 194 2.18 COLOMBIA ................................. 203 2.19 VENEZUELA ................................ 209 2.20 GUYANA .................................. 218 2.21 SURINAM ................................. 219 2.22 ECUADOR ................................
    [Show full text]
  • A TIMELINE of DOMINICAN HISTORY Ruth Glasser
    UNIT 7 • READING A TIMELINE OF DOMINICAN HISTORY Ruth Glasser PERIOD 3000 BC AD 700s 1400s POLITICAL Several discrete Taíno tribes 1492 The Spanish Taíno tribes exist attempt to Columbus arrives Crown quells on the island, ruled confederate, on Quisqueya, rebellions by caciques, or are interrupted names it among the early chiefs. by the arrival Hispaniola Spanish settlers of the Spanish. (Española in by granting Spanish), and them land and builds the fort indigenous La Navidad. people as slaves. SOCIAL/ECONOMIC Taínos on the Spanish decide island have to mine for gold. evolved into a well-defi ned society built around fi shing, farming, and hunting. DEMOGRAPHIC Indigenous As many as Early Spanish settlers arrive, groups migrate 500,000 Taínos primarily from Andalusia. from South live on the America to the island. Caribbean, including to the island later known as Quisqueya. This image of Alcázar de Colon constrasts the old and new—the 1490s fortress built by Columbus and the sculpted trees of Ciudad Trujillo, as Santo Domingo was renamed during the dictator’s regime. SOURCES: Silvio Torres-Saillant and Ramona Hernández, Th e Dominican Americans (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1998); Jan Knippers Black, Th e Dominican Republic: Politics and Development in an Unsovereign State (Boston: Allen and Unwin, 1986); Frank Moya Pons, Th e Dominican Republic: A National History (New Rochelle, NY: Hispaniola Books, 1995); H. Hoetink, Th e Dominican People 1850–1900: Notes for a Historical Sociology (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1982); BBC News, “Timeline: Dominican Republic,” http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/country_profi les/1216926.stm PART I: GEOGRAPHY, HISTORY, ECONOMY 27 A TIMELINE OF DOMINICAN HISTORY PERIOD 1500s MAP COLLECTION, UNIVERSITYYALE LIBRARY 1600s POLITICAL 1500 1605 First governor of the island is Colonial authorities appointed by the Spanish monarchs.
    [Show full text]
  • Translating Diplomacy: President Juan Bosch, Ambassador John Bartlow Martin, and “The Indelible Spot”
    Bromberg, Shelly Jarrett. 2018. Translating Diplomacy: President Juan Bosch, Ambassador John Bartlow Martin, and “The Indelible Spot”. Latin American Research Review 53(3), pp. 535–547. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25222/larr.209 LITERATURE AND CULTURAL STUDIES Translating Diplomacy: President Juan Bosch, Ambassador John Bartlow Martin, and “The Indelible Spot” Shelly Jarrett Bromberg Miami University, Ohio, US [email protected] By the time the English translation of Juan Bosch’s story “The Indelible Spot” was published in the Saturday Evening Post on November 16, 1963, his eight-month presidency was over. Bosch’s brief tenure was punctuated by growing unrest among Dominicans on the Left and mounting suspicion from those on the Right. Central to this tension was the question of his loyalties to US-style democracy, Soviet communism, and/or Castro’s Cuba. Against this backdrop, the tale of how his short story came to be translated and published is emblematic of the complex, contradictory, and confusing cultural and political discourses surrounding the future of the Dominican Republic within the sphere of US Cold War policies. Central to this analysis is the unique affiliation between two authors: Juan Bosch and John Bartlow Martin, the first US ambassador to the Dominican Republic after Trujillo’s assassination. Ultimately, the communiques and notes about the translation and two distinct versions of the final published story found in Martin’s papers at the Library of Congress reveal the ideological impasse between Cold War and Caribbean discourses of culture and power. Para cuando se publicó la traducción al inglés de la historia “The Indelible Spot”, el 16 de noviembre de 1963 en The Saturday Evening Post, ya Juan Bosch había culminado su octavo mes de mandato tras la caída de su gobierno.
    [Show full text]