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The 400Th Anniversary of the Lancashire Witch-Trials: Commemoration and Its Meaning in 2012
The 400th Anniversary of the Lancashire Witch-Trials: Commemoration and its Meaning in 2012. Todd Andrew Bridges A thesis submitted for the degree of M.A.D. History 2016. Department of History The University of Essex 27 June 2016 1 Contents Abbreviations p. 3 Acknowledgements p. 4 Introduction: p. 5 Commemorating witch-trials: Lancashire 2012 Chapter One: p. 16 The 1612 Witch trials and the Potts Pamphlet Chapter Two: p. 31 Commemoration of the Lancashire witch-trials before 2012 Chapter Three: p. 56 Planning the events of 2012: key organisations and people Chapter Four: p. 81 Analysing the events of 2012 Conclusion: p. 140 Was 2012 a success? The Lancashire Witches: p. 150 Maps: p. 153 Primary Sources: p. 155 Bibliography: p. 159 2 Abbreviations GC Green Close Studios LCC Lancashire County Council LW 400 Lancashire Witches 400 Programme LW Walk Lancashire Witches Walk to Lancaster PBC Pendle Borough Council PST Pendle Sculpture Trail RPC Roughlee Parish Council 3 Acknowledgement Dr Alison Rowlands was my supervisor while completing my Masters by Dissertation for History and I am honoured to have such a dedicated person supervising me throughout my course of study. I gratefully acknowledge Dr Rowlands for her assistance, advice, and support in all matters of research and interpretation. Dr Rowland’s enthusiasm for her subject is extremely motivating and I am thankful to have such an encouraging person for a supervisor. I should also like to thank Lisa Willis for her kind support and guidance throughout my degree, and I appreciate her providing me with the materials that were needed in order to progress with my research and for realising how important this research project was for me. -
The Egalitarian Occultism of Dion Fortune
1 Tea, Scones and Socially Responsible Sex Magic: The Egalitarian Occultism of Dion Fortune Georgia van Raalte Student number: 10864105 [email protected] Supervisor: Dr. Marco Pasi Second reader: Prof. Dr. Wouter J. Hanegraaff Submitted on 14th July 2015for: MA Religious Studies Department of Religious Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Universiteit van Amsterdam 2 Table of Contents 1. Preliminaries i. Introduction 3 ii. Academic Work on Fortune 7 iii. Fortune’s Biography 8 iv. The Occult Context 11 v. Fortune’s Published Work 14 2. Audience i. Egalitarian Initiation 21 ii. Esotericism for (Almost) All 23 3. Sexuality i. The Problem of Repression 27 ii. Spiritual Sexuality 30 iii. The Use of Sublimation 33 iv. The Doctrine of Polarity 35 4. Ritual i. Ritual and Ambiguity 40 ii. The Ritual Method 43 iii. Ritual as Outlet 47 3 5. Applied Sex Magic i. Sublime Sex Magic 48 ii. The Magical Relationship 51 iii. The Group Soul 55 6. Epilogue: Everyday Esotericism 56 Bibliography 59 Appendix 1 61 Appendix 2 64 Appendix 3 66 4 1. Preliminaries 1.i. Introduction: Sexual Magic and Social Responsibility Dion Fortune is a fascinating and neglected figure of 20th century occultism. In her lifetime, she published a prodigious number of books and articles on both occult and non-occult matters, and authored a number of novels. A full exploration of her work would take up many more pages that I have at my disposal, so I have limited myself to what I believe to be the most unique aspect of her work and the one which has the most significance for the modern study of Esotericism: her approach to sexual magic. -
Xbox 360 Total Size (GB) 0 # of Items 0
Done In this Category Xbox 360 Total Size (GB) 0 # of items 0 "X" Title Date Added 0 Day Attack on Earth July--2012 0-D Beat Drop July--2012 1942 Joint Strike July--2012 3 on 3 NHL Arcade July--2012 3D Ultra Mini Golf July--2012 3D Ultra Mini Golf Adventures 2 July--2012 50 Cent: Blood on the Sand July--2012 A World of Keflings July--2012 Ace Combat 6: Fires of Liberation July--2012 Ace Combat: Assault Horizon July--2012 Aces of Galaxy Aug--2012 Adidas miCoach (2 Discs) Aug--2012 Adrenaline Misfits Aug--2012 Aegis Wings Aug--2012 Afro Samurai July--2012 After Burner: Climax Aug--2012 Age of Booty Aug--2012 Air Conflicts: Pacific Carriers Oct--2012 Air Conflicts: Secret Wars Dec--2012 Akai Katana July--2012 Alan Wake July--2012 Alan Wake's American Nightmare Aug--2012 Alice Madness Returns July--2012 Alien Breed 1: Evolution Aug--2012 Alien Breed 2: Assault Aug--2012 Alien Breed 3: Descent Aug--2012 Alien Hominid Sept--2012 Alien vs. Predator Aug--2012 Aliens: Colonial Marines Feb--2013 All Zombies Must Die Sept--2012 Alone in the Dark Aug--2012 Alpha Protocol July--2012 Altered Beast Sept--2012 Alvin and the Chipmunks: Chipwrecked July--2012 America's Army: True Soldiers Aug--2012 Amped 3 Oct--2012 Amy Sept--2012 Anarchy Reigns July--2012 Ancients of Ooga Sept--2012 Angry Birds Trilogy Sept--2012 Anomaly Warzone Earth Oct--2012 Apache: Air Assault July--2012 Apples to Apples Oct--2012 Aqua Oct--2012 Arcana Heart 3 July--2012 Arcania Gothica July--2012 Are You Smarter that a 5th Grader July--2012 Arkadian Warriors Oct--2012 Arkanoid Live -
Criminalising Witchcraft
A Creative Connect International Publication 19 CRIMINALISING WITCHCRAFT Written by Bhavya Sharma* & Utkarsh Jain** * 3rd year BA LLB, Institute of Law, Nirma University, Ahmedabad ** 3rd year BA LLB, Institute of Law, Nirma University, Ahmedabad INTRODUCTION Witchcraft as a term means the belief in, and practice of, magical skills and abilities that are able to be exercised by individuals and certain social groups. These are practiced by witches. Witch is an English word gender specific which is confined to women only. Witch is generally attributed to the individuals who through sheer malice, consciously or subconsciously, use magical power to inflict all type of evil on their fellow humans. They usually bring disease; destroy property and misfortune and causes death, without any provocation to satisfy their inherent craving. Some cultures in the Province of South Africa believe that all the misfortunes and deaths are either due to the punishments by ancestors or by the evil spirits or witches. It is found that majority of the people in the provinces believes in witchcraft and therefore the existence of witches. It is considered that some people are born as witches. In some culture in the African Provinces it is believed that a baby born should be thrown against a wall and if the baby clings to the wall, he or she would become a witch afterwards. Many animals are also considered to be associated with the practice of witchcraft such as owls, cats, snakes, bats, baboons, pole- carts. Some of the material articles related with witchcraft includes mirror, blades, brown bread, whirlwinds, traditional dishes, plates, saucers, traditional horns which are blown at nights, etc. -
The Locked Room and Other Horror Stories
LEVEL 4 Answer keys Teacher Support Programme The Locked Room and Other Horror Stories Book key 21 Open answers EASYSTARTS 1 Open answers 22 a is b is c at different times 2 a Open answer d walks in his sleep e doesn’t hear anything b Latin f thinks g no one h garden i Mr Abney c At Christmas j closes the door LEVEL 2 d pleasantly uncomfortable 23 Possible answers 3 Open answers a The ghosts of Phoebe and Giovanni. b Because Mr Abney murdered them. LEVEL 3 4 a climbs a tree at night b hanged c only for a moment d don’t know e nothing c He was going to murder Stephen with it. f doesn’t follow g plans to cut down d The ghosts of Phoebe and Giovanni. h tree i men e Because he needed the hearts of three children LEVEL 4 5–6 Open answers under twenty-one. 7 a John b Turkey c remember d McLeod f Perhaps he thinks no one will believe him. e white f about midnight g Sampson’s 24 Open answers LEVEL 5 h never i Ireland j two bodies 25 a 6 b 10 c 7 d 2 e 9 f 8 g 1 h 5 8–9 Open answers i 4 j 3 10 a ✗ b ✓ c ✗ d ✗ e ✓ f ✓ g ✗ h ✓ 26 Possible answers: LEVEL 6 i ✓ a At the beginning of the story he is popular and 11 Possible answers: kind. He becomes angry, murders someone and a … he goes into a bookshop. -
Palgrave Historical Studies in Witchcraft and Magic Series Editors
Palgrave Historical Studies in Witchcraft and Magic Series Editors: Jonathan Barry, Willem de Blécourt and Owen Davies The history of European witchcraft and magic continues to fascinate and challenge students and scholars. There is certainly no shortage of books on the subject. Several general surveys of the witch trials and numerous regional and micro studies have been published for an English-speaking readership. While the quality of publications on witchcraft has been high, some regions and topics have received less attention over the years. The aim of this series is to help illuminate these lesser known or little studied aspects of the history of witchcraft and magic. It will also encourage the development of a broader corpus of work in other related areas of magic and the supernatural, such as angels, devils, spirits, ghosts, folk healing and divination. To help further our understanding and interest in this wider history of beliefs and practices, the series will include research that looks beyond the usual focus on Western Europe and that also explores their relevance and influence from the medieval to the modern period. Titles include: Jonathan Barry WITCHCRAFT AND DEMONOLOGY IN SOUTH-WEST ENGLAND, 1640–1789 Jonathan Barry RAISING SPIRITS How a Conjuror’s Tale was Transmitted across the Enlightenment Edward Bever THE REALITIES OF WITCHCRAFT AND POPULAR MAGIC IN EARLY MODERN EUROPE Culture, Cognition and Everyday Life Ruth Bottigheimer MAGIC TALES AND FAIRY TALE MAGIC From Ancient Egypt to the Italian Renaissance Alison Butler VICTORIAN -
Stern News: February 07, 1986 Eastern Illinois University
Eastern Illinois University The Keep February 1986 2-7-1986 Daily Eastern News: February 07, 1986 Eastern Illinois University Follow this and additional works at: http://thekeep.eiu.edu/den_1986_feb Recommended Citation Eastern Illinois University, "Daily Eastern News: February 07, 1986" (1986). February. 5. http://thekeep.eiu.edu/den_1986_feb/5 This is brought to you for free and open access by the 1986 at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in February by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Friday, February 7, 1986 The Daily . will be windy and cold, high in the lower 30's. Morning snow will taper off 1 to flurries. Northwest winds are 1 5 to i 25 mph. Friday night, cold and windy. Saturday, cloudy and cold, with a 40 percent chance of snow. Eastern Illinoisstern University Charleston, Ill. I Vol. 71,News No. 101 I Two Sections, 24 Pages I 61920 nators left dry by oate' s bar policies year-olds from drinking, we should also have him try to stop drug use and rape, " O'Mera added. dent Senate members said But, Executive Vice President Kim they disagreed with Swanson said she believed Choate was Mayor Murray Choate's trying to say that the period of change t that 18-year-olds were a per�on was going through had more control themselves under the affect than the age on their ability to f alcohol. handle alcohol. was invited by Student Body Freshmen have a lot of pressures Floyd Akins and Senate when they come to college, Swanson Joe O'Mera to address the said, adding that drinking was one of nesday on the recent bar those pressures. -
Magic, Greek Radcliffe .G Edmonds III Bryn Mawr College, [email protected]
Bryn Mawr College Scholarship, Research, and Creative Work at Bryn Mawr College Greek, Latin, and Classical Studies Faculty Research Greek, Latin, and Classical Studies and Scholarship 2019 Magic, Greek Radcliffe .G Edmonds III Bryn Mawr College, [email protected] Let us know how access to this document benefits ouy . Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.brynmawr.edu/classics_pubs Part of the Classics Commons Custom Citation Edmonds, Radcliffe .,G III. 2019. "Magic, Greek." In Oxford Classical Dictionary in Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Classics. New York/Oxford: Oxford University Press, April 2019. This paper is posted at Scholarship, Research, and Creative Work at Bryn Mawr College. https://repository.brynmawr.edu/classics_pubs/121 For more information, please contact [email protected]. magic, Greek Oxford Classical Dictionary magic, Greek Radcliffe G. Edmonds III Subject: Greek History and Historiography, Greek Myth and Religion Online Publication Date: Apr 2019 DOI: 10.1093/acrefore/9780199381135.013.8278 Summary and Keywords Greek magic is the discourse of magic within the ancient Greek world. Greek magic includes a range of practices, from malevolent curses to benevolent protections, from divinatory practices to alchemical procedures, but what is labelled magic depends on who is doing the labelling and the circumstances in which the label is applied. The discourse of magic pertains to non-normative ritualized activity, in which the deviation from the norm is most often marked in terms of the perceived efficacy of the act, the familiarity of the performance within the cultural tradition, the ends for which the act is performed, or the social location of the performer. -
City Research Online
Keeble, R. (1996). The Gulf War myth: a study of the press coverage of the 1991 Gulf conflict. (Unpublished Doctoral thesis, City University London) City Research Online Original citation: Keeble, R. (1996). The Gulf War myth: a study of the press coverage of the 1991 Gulf conflict. (Unpublished Doctoral thesis, City University London) Permanent City Research Online URL: http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/7932/ Copyright & reuse City University London has developed City Research Online so that its users may access the research outputs of City University London's staff. Copyright © and Moral Rights for this paper are retained by the individual author(s) and/ or other copyright holders. All material in City Research Online is checked for eligibility for copyright before being made available in the live archive. URLs from City Research Online may be freely distributed and linked to from other web pages. Versions of research The version in City Research Online may differ from the final published version. Users are advised to check the Permanent City Research Online URL above for the status of the paper. Enquiries If you have any enquiries about any aspect of City Research Online, or if you wish to make contact with the author(s) of this paper, please email the team at [email protected]. The Gulf war myth A study of the press coverage of the 1991 Gulf conflict by Richard Keeble PhD in Journalism May 1996; Department of Journalism, City University, London CONTENTS Abstract ix Acknowledgements x Introduction xi-iii A.1 The war problematic xi -
Give Us a Shot!
SPORTS Give us a shot! Atheletics Soccer Baseball Football Boxing Kick start Basketball Table Tennis Rugby the year with SSA Sports Providing Equipment to Cricket Tennis Volleyball • School Sports • Sporting Clubs • Gyms Fun & Games Markers Core Values • Medical • Recreation Sports Range 2015 Netball Fitness Hockey SSA SPORTS Contact us for our extensive range of Sports Equipment p: (03) 98732588 f: (03) 9873 2425 e: [email protected] www.ssapl.com.au ssa SPORTS Table of Contents Athletics .........................................3, 4 Hockey..............................................23 Basketball ......................................5, 6 Netball ..............................................24 Baseball & Softball ..........................7 Rugby ...............................................25 Clothing .............................................8 Soccer ................................................26 Core Value ............................9, 10, 11 Storage ..............................................27 Cricket ........................................12, 13 Table Tennis ....................................28 Football ......................................14, 15 Tennis ...............................................29 Fitness ...................................16, 17, 18 Volleyball ........................................30 Fun & Games ......................19, 20, 21 Best Sellers ......................................32 Ground Marking ............................22 Credit Policy And Terms Of Payment Country areas: Strictly -
Kabbalah, Magic & the Great Work of Self Transformation
KABBALAH, MAGIC AHD THE GREAT WORK Of SELf-TRAHSfORMATIOH A COMPL€T€ COURS€ LYAM THOMAS CHRISTOPHER Llewellyn Publications Woodbury, Minnesota Contents Acknowledgments Vl1 one Though Only a Few Will Rise 1 two The First Steps 15 three The Secret Lineage 35 four Neophyte 57 five That Darkly Splendid World 89 SIX The Mind Born of Matter 129 seven The Liquid Intelligence 175 eight Fuel for the Fire 227 ntne The Portal 267 ten The Work of the Adept 315 Appendix A: The Consecration ofthe Adeptus Wand 331 Appendix B: Suggested Forms ofExercise 345 Endnotes 353 Works Cited 359 Index 363 Acknowledgments The first challenge to appear before the new student of magic is the overwhehning amount of published material from which he must prepare a road map of self-initiation. Without guidance, this is usually impossible. Therefore, lowe my biggest thanks to Peter and Laura Yorke of Ra Horakhty Temple, who provided my first exposure to self-initiation techniques in the Golden Dawn. Their years of expe rience with the Golden Dawn material yielded a structure of carefully selected ex ercises, which their students still use today to bring about a gradual transformation. WIthout such well-prescribed use of the Golden Dawn's techniques, it would have been difficult to make progress in its grade system. The basic structure of the course in this book is built on a foundation of the Golden Dawn's elemental grade system as my teachers passed it on. In particular, it develops further their choice to use the color correspondences of the Four Worlds, a piece of the original Golden Dawn system that very few occultists have recognized as an ini tiatory tool. -
Diplomarbeit
DIPLOMARBEIT Titel der Diplomarbeit “Fairies, Witches, and the Devil: The Interface between Elite Demonology and Folk Belief in Early Modern Scottish Witchcraft Trials” Verfasserin Ruth Egger, BA angestrebter akademischer Grad Magistra (Mag.) Wien, 2014 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 057 327 Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt: Individuelles Diplomstudium Keltologie Betreuerin: Dr Lizanne Henderson BA (Guelph) MA (Memorial) PhD (Strathclyde) 1 Acknowledgements First of all, I want to thank all my lecturers in history who introduced me to the basic theories and methods of historiography, but also to those providing lessons for Celtic Studies who made me aware of the importance of looking beyond the boundaries of one’s own discipline. Their interdisciplinary approach of including archaeology, linguistics, literature studies, cultural studies, and anthropology among other disciplines into historical research has inspired me ever since. Regarding this current study, I specially want to thank Dr. Lizanne Henderson who not only introduced me into the basic theories of methods of studying witchcraft and the supernatural during my time as Erasmus-student at the University of Glasgow, but also guided me during the writing process of this dissertation. Furthermore, I would like to thank the University of Vienna for giving me the chance to study abroad as Erasmus-student and also for providing me with a scholarship so that I could do the literature research for this dissertation at the University of Glasgow library and the National Archives of Scotland. Also, I thank Univ.-Prof. Mag. Dr. Melanie Malzahn for supporting me in acquiring this scholarship and helping me finding a viable topic for the dissertation, as well as Univ.-Doz.