DOCSLIB.ORG

Graphic Organizers

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Graphic Organizers 8 Name:______________________________________________ Buxar The Battle of What happened in this TRB battle? Graphic Organizer Question ofPartition Indian Independenceandthe ■ T HE C Plassey HOI Direct Rule Direct How did the British exert direct rule over Indian provinces? Rule Indirect How did the British exert indirect rule over Indian territories (princely states)? Bengal legal system? How did the British change Bengal’s land system? How did the British change Bengal’s C The Battle of ES P ROGRAM What happened in this battle? ■ W A T SON I NS T I T U T E FOR I N T ERNA T IONAL S T UDIES The Great Revolt—1857 The Great What caused the Great Revolt? Who participated? , B What was the British East India Company? Why did the Mughals grant the Company trading rights? RO W N U NIVERSI The British East India Company Shifting Powers in the Indian Subcontinent T Y ■ WWW . C HOI C ES . EDU Crown Rule—1858 Crown The Mughal Empire List three reasons that the Mughal Empire lost power and authority in the 17th and 18th centuries. • • • What was transferred from the Company to Crown? • • • • What did Queen Victoria promise her Indian subjects? 20 Name:______________________________________________ Indian Resistance TRB Outcome Graphic Organizer Question ofPartition Indian Independenceandthe ■ T HE C HOI C ES P ROGRAM ■ W A T SON I NS T I T U T E FOR How did Indians participate? I N T ERNA T IONAL S T UDIES Civil Rowlatt Pakistan , B Swadeshi Quit India Movement Movement Movement Satyagraha RO Disobedience W Non-Cooperation N U NIVERSI T Y ■ WWW . C HOI C ES . EDU Fill in the chart below. Begin by recording what caused the event or movement and Indians were hoping to achieve. Fill in the chart below. Causes Instructions: Then describe how Indians participated. Finally, describe the results of movement. How did British respond? What Indians Then describe how Indians participated. Finally, achieve? Do not fill in the shaded box. Causes Movement How did Indians participate? Outcome Swadeshi Rowlatt Satyagraha Non-Cooperation Movement Civil Disobedience Pakistan Movement Quit India Options: Graphic Organizer Instructions: As you prepare your presentation, fill in the row that corresponds to your assigned option group. (Since you cannot answer Name: the question in the last column for your assigned option, color in that box with a pen or pencil.) During the presentations of other option groups, fill in the remainder of the chart. ______________________________________________ WWW Does this group What does this What historical What obstacles exist What does this support or oppose group want for the events have shaped that might prevent group think of your . CHOICES the partition of future of Bengal? this option’s this group from perspective? Bengal? perspective? achieving its vision . EDU for Bengal? ■ W ATSON I NSTITUTE Bengal Partition League FOR I NTERNATIONAL S TUDIES Bengal , B Muslim ROWN League U NIVERSITY ■ T HE United C Indian Independenceandthe HOICES Sovereign Bengal P ROGRAM Question ofPartition Graphic Organizer ■ Governor Burrows 33 TRB Name:______________________________________________ 39 After Partition East Pakistan? Bengal East Pakistan WWW assimilate East Pakistan after partition? Regions of which two provinces became Regions of which two provinces left their homes after partition. CHOICES List three reasons people in Bengal reasons List three What country did East Pakistan become in 1971? c. How did the central government of Pakistan attempt to . EDU a. b. ■ W ATSON I NSTITUTE FOR I NTERNATIONAL Kashmir Kashmir face today? The Line of Control divides The Line of Control Kashmir into areas controlled by controlled Kashmir into areas S TUDIES ______________and ______________. , B What are some of the challenges that people in What are ROWN U NIVERSITY ■ T HE C Indian Independenceandthe HOICES P ROGRAM Punjab Question ofPartition Graphic Organizer ■ How did the governments of India How many Punjabis crossed the border? How many Punjabis crossed Pakistan? (see map p. 50) West Pakistan West and Pakistan attempt to address the issue and Pakistan attempt to address Which provinces made up West made up West Which provinces of religious minorities in East and West Punjab? minorities in East and West of religious TRB.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The British Empire and the Partition of India, 1947 the British Empire: the British Empire Was One of Largest Empires Ever Seen Throughout History
    Year 8 Research Project - The British Empire and the Partition of India, 1947 The British Empire: The British Empire was one of largest Empires ever seen throughout History. Some argue that it was a force for good, changing the countries under its control positively. Some however argue that it affected these countries negatively, forcing them to be ruled over by a more powerful country. 1. Come up your with own definition of an Empire. 2. Find the names of 10 countries that were under the control of the British Empire. 3. What percentage of the world’s population did the British control at the height of their Empire? 4. Find 3 positives about the British Empire. 5. Find 3 negatives about the British Empire. 6. Write a persuasive speech arguing whether we should or should not be proud of the British Empire. Think about the positive and negative consequences of the British Empire. Include examples of the impact the British Empire had in some of the countries it controlled. Use the following links to complete these tasks: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zf7fr82/revision/1 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7E9Tm1X7vw&list=PLcvEcrsF_9zLFhetle- QrjhRvL7vjcJo8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z1Q6A4qP7dQ The History of India: Indian history gives us some excellent examples of how things change and stay the same over a period of time. Over hundreds of years it underwent many changes. Sometimes the pace of change was very rapid, at other times much slower. Sometimes political changes appeared to happen very quickly, but at the same time, the way most ordinary people lived in India continued relatively unaltered.
    [Show full text]
  • The East India Company: Agent of Empire in the Early Modern Capitalist Era
    Social Education 77(2), pp 78–81, 98 ©2013 National Council for the Social Studies The Economics of World History The East India Company: Agent of Empire in the Early Modern Capitalist Era Bruce Brunton The world economy and political map changed dramatically between the seventeenth 2. Second, while the government ini- and nineteenth centuries. Unprecedented trade linked the continents together and tially neither held ownership shares set off a European scramble to discover new resources and markets. European ships nor directed the EIC’s activities, it and merchants reached across the world, and their governments followed after them, still exercised substantial indirect inaugurating the modern eras of imperialism and colonialism. influence over its success. Beyond using military and foreign policies Merchant trading companies, exem- soon thereafter known as the East India to positively alter the global trading plified by the English East India Company (EIC), which gave the mer- environment, the government indi- Company, were the agents of empire chants a monopoly on all trade east of rectly influenced the EIC through at the dawn of early modern capital- the Cape of Good Hope for 15 years. its regularly exercised prerogative ism. The East India Company was a Several aspects of this arrangement to evaluate and renew the charter. monopoly trading company that linked are worth noting: Understanding the tension in this the Eastern and Western worlds.1 While privilege granting-receiving relation- it was one of a number of similar compa- 1. First, the EIC was a joint-stock ship explains much of the history of nies, both of British origin (such as the company, owned and operated by the EIC.
    [Show full text]
  • The Keys to British Success in South Asia COLIN WATTERSON
    The Keys to British Success in South Asia COLIN WATTERSON “God is on everyone’s side…and in the last analysis he is on the side with plenty of money and large armies” -Jean Anouilh For a period of a period of over one hundred years, the British directly controlled the subcontinent of India. How did a small island nation come on the Edge of the North Atlantic come to dominate a much larger landmass and population located almost 4000 miles away? Historian Sir John Robert Seeley wrote that the British Empire was acquired in “a fit of absence of mind” to show that the Empire was acquired gradually, piece-by-piece. This will paper will try to examine some of the most important reasons which allowed the British to successfully acquire and hold each “piece” of India. This paper will examine the conditions that were present in India before the British arrived—a crumbling central political power, fierce competition from European rivals, and Mughal neglect towards certain portions of Indian society—were important factors in British control. Economic superiority was an also important control used by the British—this paper will emphasize the way trade agreements made between the British and Indians worked to favor the British. Military force was also an important factor but this paper will show that overwhelming British force was not the reason the British military was successful—Britain’s powerful navy, ability to play Indian factions against one another, and its use of native soldiers were keys to military success. Political Agendas and Indian Historical Approaches The historiography of India has gone through four major phases—three of which have been driven by the prevailing world politics of the time.
    [Show full text]
  • The Great Calcutta Killings Noakhali Genocide
    1946 : THE GREAT CALCUTTA KILLINGS AND NOAKHALI GENOCIDE 1946 : THE GREAT CALCUTTA KILLINGS AND NOAKHALI GENOCIDE A HISTORICAL STUDY DINESH CHANDRA SINHA : ASHOK DASGUPTA No part of this publication can be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the author and the publisher. Published by Sri Himansu Maity 3B, Dinabandhu Lane Kolkata-700006 Edition First, 2011 Price ` 500.00 (Rupees Five Hundred Only) US $25 (US Dollars Twenty Five Only) © Reserved Printed at Mahamaya Press & Binding, Kolkata Available at Tuhina Prakashani 12/C, Bankim Chatterjee Street Kolkata-700073 Dedication In memory of those insatiate souls who had fallen victims to the swords and bullets of the protagonist of partition and Pakistan; and also those who had to undergo unparalleled brutality and humility and then forcibly uprooted from ancestral hearth and home. PREFACE What prompted us in writing this Book. As the saying goes, truth is the first casualty of war; so is true history, the first casualty of India’s struggle for independence. We, the Hindus of Bengal happen to be one of the worst victims of Islamic intolerance in the world. Bengal, which had been under Islamic attack for centuries, beginning with the invasion of the Turkish marauder Bakhtiyar Khilji eight hundred years back. We had a respite from Islamic rule for about two hundred years after the English East India Company defeated the Muslim ruler of Bengal. Siraj-ud-daulah in 1757. But gradually, Bengal had been turned into a Muslim majority province.
    [Show full text]
  • The Black Hole of Empire
    Th e Black Hole of Empire Th e Black Hole of Empire History of a Global Practice of Power Partha Chatterjee Princeton University Press Princeton and Oxford Copyright © 2012 by Princeton University Press Requests for permission to reproduce material from this work should be sent to Permissions, Princeton University Press Published by Princeton University Press, 41 William Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08540 In the United Kingdom: Princeton University Press, 6 Oxford Street, Woodstock, Oxfordshire OX20 1TW press.princeton.edu All Rights Reserved Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Chatterjee, Partha, 1947- Th e black hole of empire : history of a global practice of power / Partha Chatterjee. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-691-15200-4 (hardcover : alk. paper)— ISBN 978-0-691-15201-1 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Bengal (India)—Colonization—History—18th century. 2. Black Hole Incident, Calcutta, India, 1756. 3. East India Company—History—18th century. 4. Imperialism—History. 5. Europe—Colonies—History. I. Title. DS465.C53 2011 954'.14029—dc23 2011028355 British Library Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available Th is book has been composed in Adobe Caslon Pro Printed on acid-free paper. ∞ Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To the amazing surgeons and physicians who have kept me alive and working This page intentionally left blank Contents List of Illustrations ix Preface xi Chapter One Outrage in Calcutta 1 Th e Travels of a Monument—Old Fort William—A New Nawab—Th e Fall
    [Show full text]
  • Nber Working Paper Series the East Indian Monopoly
    NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES THE EAST INDIAN MONOPOLY AND THE TRANSITION FROM LIMITED ACCESS IN ENGLAND, 1600-1813 Dan Bogart Working Paper 21536 http://www.nber.org/papers/w21536 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 September 2015 I would like to thank conference and seminar participants at Yale University and Colby College. I would also like to thank Richard Grossman, Stergios Skaperdas, John Wallis, Naomi Lamoreaux, Barry Weingast, Sandra Bogart, and Jean Laurent Rosenthal for valuable comments on earlier drafts. I would like to thank Mark Dincecco for kindly providing data, and I would also like to thank Kara Dimitruk for valuable research assistance. All errors are my own. The views expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research. NBER working papers are circulated for discussion and comment purposes. They have not been peer- reviewed or been subject to the review by the NBER Board of Directors that accompanies official NBER publications. © 2015 by Dan Bogart. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission provided that full credit, including © notice, is given to the source. The East Indian Monopoly and the Transition from Limited Access in England, 1600-1813 Dan Bogart NBER Working Paper No. 21536 September 2015 JEL No. N00,N13,N43,N73 ABSTRACT Many markets are limited by laws and customs enforced by political and religious authorities. North, Wallis, and Weingast (2009) argue that the transition from limited access requires a series of steps like rule of law for elites and the creation of perpetually lived organizations.
    [Show full text]
  • The Indian Independence Struggle (1930-1931) I 2
    The Indian Independence Struggle (1930-1931) Dr. Lester R. Kurtz Professor of Sociology/Anthropology, George Mason June 2009 Summary of events related to the use or impact of civil resistance ©2009 International Center on Nonviolent Conflict Disclaimer: Hundreds of past and present cases of nonviolent civil resistance exist. To make these cases more accessible, the International Center on Nonviolent ​ Conflict (ICNC) compiled summaries of some of them between the years 2009-2011. Each summary aims to provide a clear perspective on the role that nonviolent civil resistance has played or is playing in a particular case. The following is authored by someone who has expertise in this particular region of the world and/or expertise in the field of civil resistance. The author speaks with his/her own voice, so the conflict summary below does not necessarily reflect the views of ICNC. Additional ICNC Resources: For additional resources on civil resistance, see ICNC's Resource Library, which features resources on civil resistance in English and over 65 other languages. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ To support scholars and educators who are designing curricula and teaching this subject, we also offer an Academic Online Curriculum (AOC), which is a ​ ​ free, extensive, and regularly updated online resource with over 40 different modules on civil resistance topics and case studies. To read other nonviolent conflict summaries, visit ICNC’s website: http://www.nonviolent-conflict.org/ The Indian Independence Struggle (1930-1931) I 2 Conflict Summary: Mohandas Gandhi’s civil disobedience movement of 1930-1931—launched by the Salt March—is a critical case for understanding civil resistance. Although by itself it failed to bring Indian independence, it seriously undermined British authority and united India’s population in a movement for independence under the leadership of the Indian National Congress (INC).
    [Show full text]
  • Sarah Abelow a British Imperialism in India Timeline 1600 –The East India Company, a Group of British Merchants, Is Created
    Sarah Abelow A British Imperialism in India Timeline 1600 –The East India Company, a group of British merchants, is created. The East India Company was given exclusive trading rights in the East Indies 1613- Trading Post at Surat established 1615 - The company acquires its first territory in Bombay when Sir Thomas Roe meets the Mughal Emperor Jhanghir and gains the right to build a factory in Surat. This factory was later to be followed by many factories and trading posts along the Indian Coasts. 1717 – the Mughal Emperor exempts the East India Company from paying the standard customs and duties. 1744 - 1763 - Anglo-French War In India. The actual onset of the struggles arose from Anglo-French commercial and political rivalry in India and political rivalry in Europe. There were a number of conflicts between the two countries over this period. Yet, it ended with the Treaty Of Paris, which stipulated an end of French presence in India, which allowed Britain to expand to control India’s government and markets. This is also reflected in the conflict between the two countries in Europe and the Americas at the same time. 1756- The “Black Hole of Calcutta” episode takes place. The Muslim ruler of Bengal had kidnapped and killed Company men in Calcutta. The result was the company sent Robert Clive to handle the situation. Historians now question the legitimacy of this story and some believe that it was a myth perpetuated by the EIC to legitimize their expansion in the sub continent. 1757 – The Battle of Plassey occurs. After The East India Company backed another player in a local power struggle and fortified Fort William without the local leader’s permission.
    [Show full text]
  • Partition and Independence of India: 1924 Chair: Usama Bin Shafqat Committee Chair: Person ‘Year Director
    Partition and Independence of India: 1924 Chair: Usama Bin Shafqat Committee Chair: Person ‘year Director: Partition and Independence of India: 1924 PMUNC 2015 Contents Chair’s Letter………………………………………………………...…..3 Short History……………………………………………………………..5 The Brief – 1924…………………………………………………………7 Sources to Consider……………………………………………………...8 Roles……………………………………………………………………..9 Maps……………………………………………………………………12 2 Partition and Independence of India: 1924 PMUNC 2015 Chair’s Letter Dear Delegates, Welcome to one of the most uniquely exciting committees at PMUNC 2015! My name is Usama Bin Shafqat and I will be your chair as we engage in a throwback to the events that continue to define lives for more than a billion people today. I am from Islamabad, Pakistan and will be a sophomore this year—tentatively majoring in Operations Research and Financial Engineering. Model UN has always been my IR indulgence in an otherwise scientific education as I culminated my high school career by serving as the Secretary-General for the largest conference in Islamabad—the Millennial Model UN 2013. I’ve continued Model UN here at Princeton by helping out with both PMUNC and PICSIM last year—in Operations and Crisis, respectively. Outside of Model UN, I’m a major foodie and love cricket. This will be a historical crisis committee where we chart our own path through a subcontinent where the British are fast losing grip over their largest colony. We shall convene in the 1920s as political parties within India begin engaging with the masses and stand up more forcefully against the British Empire. Our emphasis will be on the interplay between the major parties in the discussions—the British, the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League.
    [Show full text]
  • British Imperialism in India
    4 British Imperialism in India MAIN IDEA WHY IT MATTERS NOW TERMS & NAMES EMPIRE BUILDING As the India, the second most • sepoy • Sepoy Mughal Empire declined, Britain populated nation in the world, •“jewel in Mutiny seized Indian territory and soon has its political roots in this the crown” • Raj controlled almost the whole colony. subcontinent. SETTING THE STAGE British economic interest in India began in the 1600s, CALIFORNIA STANDARDS when the British East India Company set up trading posts at Bombay, Madras, 10.4.1 Describe the rise of industrial and Calcutta. At first, India’s ruling Mughal Dynasty kept European traders economies and their link to imperialism and under control. By 1707, however, the Mughal Empire was collapsing. Dozens of colonialism (e.g., the role played by national security and strategic advantage; moral small states, each headed by a ruler or maharajah, broke away from Mughal con- issues raised by the search for national trol. In 1757, Robert Clive led East India Company troops in a decisive victory hegemony, Social Darwinism, and the mis- sionary impulse; material issues such as land, over Indian forces allied with the French at the Battle of Plassey. From that time resources, and technology). until 1858, the East India Company was the leading power in India. 10.4.3 Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers and the colonized and the varied immediate and long-term responses by the people under British Expand Control over India colonial rule. The area controlled by the East India Company grew over time. Eventually, it 10.4.4 Describe the independence struggles governed directly or indirectly an area that included modern Bangladesh, most of the colonized regions of the world, including the roles of leaders, such as Sun of southern India, and nearly all the territory along the Ganges River in the north.
    [Show full text]
  • The Corporate Evolution of the British East India Company, 1763-1813
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2011 Imperial Venture: The Evolution of the British East India Company, 1763-1813 Matthew Williams Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES IMPERIAL VENTURE: THE EVOLUTION OF THE BRITISH EAST INDIA COMPANY, 1763-1813 By MATTHEW WILLIAMS A Thesis submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2011 Matthew Richard Williams defended this thesis on October 11, 2011. The members of the supervisory committee were: Rafe Blaufarb Professor Directing Thesis Jonathan Grant Committee Member James P. Jones Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the thesis has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii For Rebecca iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank my major professor, Dr. Rafe Blaufarb for his enthusiasm and guidance on this thesis, as well as agreeing to this topic. I must also thank Dr. Charles Cox, who first stoked my appreciation for history. I also thank Professors Jonathan Grant and James Jones for agreeing to participate on my committee. I would be remiss if I forgot to mention and thank Professors Neil Jumonville, Ron Doel, Darrin McMahon, and Will Hanley for their boundless encouragement, enthusiasm, and stimulating conversation. All of these professors taught me the craft of history. I have had many classes with each of these professors and enjoyed them all.
    [Show full text]
  • Empire's Garden: Assam and the Making of India
    A book in the series Radical Perspectives a radical history review book series Series editors: Daniel J. Walkowitz, New York University Barbara Weinstein, New York University History, as radical historians have long observed, cannot be severed from authorial subjectivity, indeed from politics. Political concerns animate the questions we ask, the subjects on which we write. For over thirty years the Radical History Review has led in nurturing and advancing politically engaged historical research. Radical Perspec- tives seeks to further the journal’s mission: any author wishing to be in the series makes a self-conscious decision to associate her or his work with a radical perspective. To be sure, many of us are currently struggling with the issue of what it means to be a radical historian in the early twenty-first century, and this series is intended to provide some signposts for what we would judge to be radical history. It will o√er innovative ways of telling stories from multiple perspectives; comparative, transnational, and global histories that transcend con- ventional boundaries of region and nation; works that elaborate on the implications of the postcolonial move to ‘‘provincialize Eu- rope’’; studies of the public in and of the past, including those that consider the commodification of the past; histories that explore the intersection of identities such as gender, race, class and sexuality with an eye to their political implications and complications. Above all, this book series seeks to create an important intellectual space and discursive community to explore the very issue of what con- stitutes radical history. Within this context, some of the books pub- lished in the series may privilege alternative and oppositional politi- cal cultures, but all will be concerned with the way power is con- stituted, contested, used, and abused.
    [Show full text]