21st CENTURY

COMMENTING ON COMMENTARIES

By Steven L. Martin

21st CENTURY

COMMENTING ON COMMENTARIES

THE BEST HELPS

FOR

UNDERSTANDING THE BIBLE

WHO THIS BOOK IS FOR:

1. PASTORS AND ELDERS 2. MISSIONARIES 3. SEMINARY STUDENTS 4. SUNDAY SCHOOL TEACHERS 5. SMALL GROUP LEADERS 6. STUDENT MINISTRY LEADERS 7. CHURCH LIBRARIANS 8. HOME BIBLE STUDY LEADERS 9. LAY STUDENTS OF THE BIBLE 10. CAMPUS MINISTRY LEADERS 11. FAITHFUL DADS LEADING FAMILY DEVOTIONS

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ COPYRIGHT 2000, 2004, 2008, 2014 WWW.THELOGCOLLEGE.WORDPRESS.COM 21st CENTURY COMMENTING ON COMMENTARIES: THE BEST HELPS FOR UNDERSTANDING THE BIBLE

WHO IS THIS MATERIAL SUPPOSED TO HELP ? If you are a Christian, whether a pastor, missionary, elder, Sunday School teacher, deacon, home Bible study leader, youth worker, church librarian, campus leader, or faithful husband and father, you will want to be a diligent student of the Bible. So I have compiled COMMENTING ON COMMENTARIES: THE BEST HELPS FOR UNDERSTANDING THE BIBLE for you. Pastor- teachers are spiritual leaders who must give an account to God for handling His Word (2nd Timothy 2:15) and leading His sheep (Hebrews 13:17), need to know the books that will best help you to thoroughly understand God's Word. In order for you to preach and teach it correctly, not to mention obey it carefully, you must understand it yourself. As a faithful Sunday School teacher who must handle God's Word with accuracy, you too need to know what books will give you the most help to meet your ministry needs. For you leading home Bible studies or student ministries, you must get to the heart of a book and make it clear to your people. As a church librarian, you are responsible to see that trustworthy and edifying books are placed in your church's library for your people to read, grow and minister. If you are an office bearer in a local congregation, you need to know what God's Word teaches for yourself to be a true leader. If you are a faithful and serious student of the Bible beyond the daily devotional level, you too must know what are the best book to help you. The following material was designed especially for you!

A WORD OF CAUTION BEFORE YOU BEGIN ! The only inspired and authoritative book is the Bible, God's holy and inerrant Word to mankind. And God, by His Holy Spirit, has given gifted men to the churches down through the centuries to understand, teach and apply the Word of God to their generation and beyond (cf. John 14:16, 25-26 and 16:12-15 and Ephesians 2:19-22 and 4:11-16). The primary means the Holy Spirit uses to build up the churches of Jesus Christ are pastors and teachers who are His gifts to the churches to teach the Bible. The books listed below are a testimony to God's faithfulness in honoring His promises and giving gifted men to His people down through the ages.

You will be quick to notice that many of the books mentioned below are from generations gone by. You may be tempted to ask yourself, "Who reads old books? Are they not obsolete because they are old? Besides, who has the time or resources to read all the 'new and up-to-date' books put out by the many good publishers in our day?" Well, two good reasons come to mind to study "old" books as well as the "new".

FIRST, old books have their weaknesses, just because they were written by sinful but saved, fallible people with their weaknesses, blind-spots and biases. But we have our own weaknesses, blind-spots, and biases today too. That is why we need to use the "old" authors to help us. Books written two to three hundred years ago probably do not share the same problems we have now. And that is to our advantage. Better to learn what the Holy Spirit taught godly authors in the past by reading their books then having to learn them by painful experience today because we were too proud to believe anything good could come out of the dust of history! (A serious reading and meditation upon C. S. Lewis' classic "Introduction" to ON THE INCARNATION, by Athanasius would serve you well if you wanted to think through this point.)

SECOND, we have the great and good privilege of fellowshipping with believers across the centuries who we have not had the opportunity of knowing face-to-face. In the meantime, we can read their best thoughts and Spirit-taught insights into God's Word. Though dead, they still speak. Augustine, Luther, Calvin, Owen, Watson, Henry, Edwards, Broadus, Hodge, Spurgeon, Warfield, Machen, Murray, Lloyd-Jones, Pink, Boice, and many others are your fellow believers to fellowship with through their works and to learn from what God has taught them.

CAVEAT EMPTOR: One final word of caution before you begin. The famous Puritan pastor and evangelist Richard Baxter wisely noted: "It is not the reading of many books which is necessary to make a man wise or good, but the thorough reading of a few, if he knew he had the best." Almost none of us will have access to all the books mentioned, and your goal is not to read all of the books mentioned below (almost no one will) but to know which are the best books on a subject available to you and make the most of them. The goal is not to acquire a vast library; the goal is to know and make use of the best helps available. King David thought that numbering his troops was a good idea--it certainly established his role as a great and mighty ruler. But God was angry with David and sent a punishment upon the troops. David was tempting himself to trust in the arm of flesh (how many troops he had, not his Almighty God). So today I have heard pastors brag about the size of their library. It is probably best not to know how many books you have. When asked about the size of my library, I can honestly say I don't know. Besides, I gave most of them to my church to be a Reference Library. When asked if I have read all of them, I usually reply that some of them I have read twice or more! But that is an evasion. I usually come clean and tell them I purposely don't know. But I can say like a faithful pharmacist about the pills on his shelves: "I have not taken all of them myself, but I know what each of them is there for!"

May the Lord of the churches use these treasures to enrich your mind with great thoughts of your Savior and His revealed purposes, enflame your love for Him and His people and the lost, and move your will to more careful and sacrificial service to Him who loved you and gave Himself for you.

KEY TO THE SYMBOLS USED IN RATING BOOKS

A....INTRODUCTORY LEVEL...requires no prior knowledge of the subject matter, nor of the biblical languages (Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek). Usually does not go into the various ambiguities or subtleties of biblical exegesis and interpretation. Tends to give a simple, straight-forward explanation.

B....INTERMEDIATE LEVEL...requires some prior knowledge of the subject matter and/or some knowledge of biblical languages (Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek). May begin to give you some exposure to the exegetical options before making its case for the position it has chosen. Some Intermediate volumes tend are uneven and lean toward the INTRODUCTORY at times and also the ADVANCED at other times.

C....ADVANCED LEVEL...requires more familiarity with the subject matter and/or biblical languages (Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek) for full benefit. Usually gives the reader various exegetical options on a verse or passage before then giving its own understanding. May tend to write for other scholars and not for pastors and those seeking to know God's Word for personal appropriation and conformity to Christ.

*SPECIAL NOTE: I have purposely not chosen to include works by authors committed to classic Dispensationalism, Pentecostalism, Arminianism, Liberalism, Neo-Orthodoxy, or eccentric eclecticism. They have their authors and books. Rather than include them only to exclude them by critical remarks, I have chosen not to include them at all. Sometimes a work will have an idiosyncrasy which some previous books of this kind would lampoon. I have rather sought to keep my wits about me and leave such works alone. If a work you like is not included, either I did not know about it, had not perused it, or considered it did not meet my standards of evangelical Reformed theology.

I. REFERENCE BOOKS FOR THE STUDY OF GOD'S WORD Reference books give the background information about people, places, history, doctrines, languages. customs, cultures and subjects of the Bible. They are meant to give the reader the background necessary to rightly understand and interpret God's Word. Since reference works are usually written by more than one individual, they tend to be uneven, that is, they have some great articles and some which leave something to be desired.

BIBLE DICTIONARIES AND ENCYCLOPEDIAS

A. NEW INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY OF THE BIBLE ( 1 Vol.), Zondervan; (contains over 5,000 articles relating to the Bible) A. RYKEN'S BIBLE HANDBOOK by Leland Ryken, Philip Ryken and James C. Wilhoit; Tyndale (a great handbook to give you a good beginning at digging into God's Word, book by book, with enough information to stimulate the beginning student or pastor preparing to preach to God's hungry people.)

B. NEW BIBLE DICTIONARY(3rd ed.); InterVarsity (this one volume dictionary contains over 2,000 articles, many of which are longer and more scholarly than above) B. ILLUSTRATED BIBLE DICTIONARY (3 Vol.); Tyndale; (This is a slightly revised text of the 2nd edition of the above mentioned dictionary with lavish charts, illustrations and photographs to illuminate the Word of God. Also, more expensive!) B. ZONDERVAN PICTORIAL ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE BIBLE; edited by Merrill Tenney; (5 Vol.); Zondervan (a comprehensive and reverent handling of the Word of God and its backgrounds; seems a bit more conservative than its recent replacement edited by Moises Silva) B. INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BIBLE ENCYCLOPEDIA; edited by Geoffrey Bromiley (4 Vol.); ; Eerdmans (a comprehensive and scholarly handling of the Bible by various shades of evangelicals)

CONCORDANCES AND TOPICAL BIBLES A concordance lists words used in the English Bible in alphabetical order and the verses where they are found in the Bible. Thus they help with word studies. They can help answer such questions as: "How did Paul use the word 'mystery'?" or "What does the New Testament say about heaven and hell?" A related tool is a Topical Bible. It lists topics or subjects and where they are addressed in the Word of God according to the insights of the author. But be warned! Like any tool, they can be misused by an untrained or unskilled workman. For example, "a text without a context becomes a pretext". This means that a verse taken out of its context in the Bible can be a pretext to make it say what you want it to say and not what God had it mean in its rightful place in Scripture. Almost all biblical words are to some degree "context dependent", meaning they must be always read and studied in context and not simply have a stand-alone meaning.

A. NEW AMERICAN STANDARD EXHAUSTIVE CONCORDANCE; Holman/Zondervan; (NAS) A. CROSSWAY COMPREHENSIVE CONCORDANCE TO THE BIBLE; Crossway (ESV) not exhaustive and has some curious omissions (e.g. people, peoples) but otherwise very good A. STRONG'S EXHAUSTIVE CONCORDANCE; various publishers; (KJV/AV) A. NEW KING JAMES EXHAUSTIVE CONCORDANCE; Thomas Nelson, (NKJV) A. NIV EXHAUSTIVE CONCORDANCE; Zondervan (NIV)

A. NAVE'S TOPICAL BIBLE; various publishers (While stationed at Ft. McPherson in Atlanta, Georgia, Orville Nave did a special service to Christ's people by compiling this comprehensive cross referencing of all number of subjects addressed in the Bible.) The version edited by John R. Kohlenberger III and geared to the NIV has been updated to reference many subjects not considered in Nave's day (e.g. "abortion").

A. THE TREASURY OF SCRIPTURE KNOWLEDGE; Hendrickson Publishing; this century old classic is really the gleaning from Thomas Scott's cross references in his classic COMMENTARY ON THE WHOLE BIBLE, which was second only to Matthew Henry's COMMENTARY at one time. The TREASURY has over 500,000 references, compared to 20-50,000 references found in the average Study Bible's cross references. Beginning with Genesis 1:1 and ending with Revelation 22:21, the TREASURY goes through the Bible verse by verse, sometimes word by word in showing other Scriptures relating to the subject at hand. A. THE NEW TREASURY OF SCRIPTURE KNOWLEDGE; edited by Jerome H. Smith; Thomas Nelson: (an updating of the classic work but with a pre-millenial prophecy slant-- Thomas Scott was partial-preterist amillenial).

INTERPRETATION--HOW TO RIGHTLY UNDERSTAND THE BIBLE The Bible is a big book. Or maybe it is better to say that is is one volume of sixty-six smaller books comprising two covenants or testaments, with many human co-authors and one Divine co- author, God the Holy Spirit. Once a person has the tools for Bible study, then the question must be asked what will be done with the information that is being gathered from these helps. The following books will help you gather what the Bible "says" and then help you determine what it "means". It will help you compare Scripture with Scripture to learn the Word of God.

A. PROFITING FROM THE WORD by Arthur W. Pink; Banner of Truth--this book excels at making sure that you do not stop at collecting facts and doctrines in your studies but go on to apply them to your life and your relationship with God and others. Pink excels at asking the important questions about your spiritual status which so greatly affects your ability to understand Scripture (cf. John 5:44 and I Corinthians 2:14-15). Few books on biblical interpretation seek to get the reader to check the existential status of their heart BEORE they begin to study God's Word. Pink asks those kind of questions. A. KNOWING SCRIPTURE by R.C. Sproul; InterVarsity--the best introduction to interpreting the Bible. Sproul's enthusiasm and ability to make theology clear make it a delight to use. A. J. Scott Duvall and J. Daniel Hays, GRASPING GOD'S WORD; 3rd edition; Zondervan-- superior textbook on how to handle God's Word correctly. Excellent lessons and illustrations. (It also has a separate workbook.) A. THE GREATEST FIGHT IN THE WORLD by Charles Spurgeon; Christian Focus Pub. Spurgeon shows the right way to be humble and sit under the authority of the Word of God, not sitting in judgment upon God's Word as the critics do. Spurgeon fights in the battle for the Bible that is ever waged by Satan and his tares who are in and around the churches. A. 40 QUESTIONS ABOUT INTERPRETING THE BIBLE by Robert Plummer; Kregel Academic--a great place to begin to study the Bible by asking what questions you are asking as you read.

B. DICTIONARY OF BIBLICAL IMAGERY edited by Leland Ryken, James C. Wilhoit and Tremper Longman; InterVarsity--'encyclopedic exploration of the images, symbols, motifs, metaphors, figures of speech and literary patterns of the Bible'--from the dust jacket. Excellent! B. THE LITERARY STUDY BIBLE (ESV) by Leland Ryken and Philip Ryken; Crossway--a great help in reading the Bible as the literature that it is in its many forms (poetry, narrative, epistles, history, apocalyptic, etc.) Your appreciation will grow with its use! B. ARCHEOLOGICAL STUDY BIBLE (NIV); Zondervan--an illustrated walk through biblical history and culture. Like the LITERARY STUDY BIBLE mentioned above, your appreciation will grow with its use. B. PROTESTANT BIBLICAL INTERPRETATION by Bernard Ramm; Baker--begins with a history of how the Bible has been interpreted down through the centuries and then gives clear and careful principles of interpretation. Especially helpful on the N.T.'s use of the O.T. and typology. B. PRINCIPLES OF BIBLICAL INTERPRETATION by Louis Berkhof; Baker--also begins with an historical overview of Jewish and Christian interpretations of the Bible. Moves on to the proper conception of the Bible as the object of interpretation. It closes with the proper methods of biblical interpretation. B. HOW TO READ THE BIBLE FOR ALL ITS WORTH by Gordon Fee and Douglas Stuart; Zondervan--explains the different kinds of literature which make up the Bible (e.g. poetry in the Psalms; wisdom in Proverbs; prophecy and apocalyptic in Ezekiel; historical narrative in Acts; etc.) and how to understand each kind or 'genre'. A standard textbook. B. WORDS OF DELIGHT by Leland Ryken; Zondervan--explains the various genres or kinds of literature found in the Bible (poetry, history, narrative, gospel, didactic, apocalyptic, etc.). B. THE WORD OF GOD IN ENGLISH by Leland Ryken; Crossway--a reverent handling of translation theory and how it must done correctly. Must reading! B. A CLEAR AND PRESENT WORD (The Clarity of Scripture) by Mark Thompson; Inter- Varsity--a clarion call to return to the historic Protestant understanding of the clarity (older scholars referred to it as the perspicuity) of Scripture. We are in this Australian scholar's debt. B. LET THE READER UNDERSTAND; Dan McCartney and Charles Clayton; Presbyterian & Reformed--an excellent introduction to all the facets of good biblical interpretation. Highly recommended by R.C. Sproul, Bruce Waltke and Sinclair Ferguson--and they are right! B. THE VANISHING WORD (The Veneration of Visual Imagery in the Postmodern World); by Arthur Hunt III; Crossway--trenchant study of the perennial battle for the visual to usurp the written Word of God. Helpful to see how the culture is pressing in upon the churches. B. HOW TO READ THE BIBLE THROUGH THE JESUS LENS (A Guide to Christ-Focused Reading of Scripture) by Michael Williams; Zondervan B. ONE LORD, ONE PLAN, ONE PEOPLE (A Journey Through the Bible From Genesis to Revelation) by Rodger Crooks; Banner of Truth--great read for an overture of these themes! B. AMUSING OURSELVES TO DEATH (Public Discourse in the Age of Information) by Neil Postman; Viking/Penguin--clarion call to realize how your brain is being turned to mush by sitting in front of the boob tube. It impacts your ability to study a book. B. T. David Gordon, WHY JOHNNY CAN'T PREACH; Presbyterian & Reformed--more of a book about our modern failure to read a text with understanding. Gordon know that we can read BUT he also knows most people today are ill-equipped to study a text of literature, which is the Bible.

C. EXEGETICAL FALLACIES by D.A. Carson; Baker--shows the proper methods of biblical interpretation by examining painful examples of how others have abused, misused and con- fused various texts in God's Word. A good self-check to see if we're mishandling God's Word C. SCRIPTURE TWISTING by James Sire; InterVarsity--he examines how cults and heterodox religious groups misuse Scripture and in the process, helps you avoid the same sad mistakes. C. THE TYPOLOGY OF SCRIPTURE by Patrick Fairbairn; Kregel--a clear and sober study of how Scripture interprets itself, particularly through its use of "types" or pre-figurements in the Old Testament and their "antitypes" or fulfillments in the New Testaments. This work opens up the Old Testament and the New. C. THE INTERPRETATION OF PROPHECY by Patrick Fairbairn; Banner of Truth--a classic study which is reverent, scholarly, and sober (that is, Scripture interprets Scripture, not our imaginations interpret Scripture). A great book on a knotty subject. C. ACCORDING TO PLAN (The Unfolding Revelation of God in the Bible); by Graeme Goldsworthy; InterVarsity Press--by a 'master in Israel' when it comes to understanding the history of redemption. A must read. C. GOSPEL-CENTERED HERMENEUTICS (Foundations and Principles of Evangelical Biblical Interpretation); by Graeme Goldsworthy; InterVarsity--A world leader in showing the unfolding message of the Bible, this Australian scholar has put the evangelical world in his debt with his many insightful and seminal works (e.g. THE GOLDSWORTHY TRILOGY) C. HE GAVE US STORIES (The Bible Student's Guide to Interpreting the Old Testament Narratives); by Richard L. Pratt, Jr; P & R--outstanding help to rightly interpet how God uses Old Testament narratives (stories with a point). C. INVITATION TO BIBLICAL INTERPRETATION (Exploring the Hermeneutical Triad of History, Literature and Theology); by Andreas Kostenberger and Richard Patterson; Kregel Academic--two gifted exegetes and biblical theologians (Kostenberger--New Testament; Patterson--Old Testament) help us to better understand how to interpret the one Book of many smaller books that is the Bible. Highly recommended. C. THE SUFFICIENCY OF SCRIPTURE by Noel Weeks; Banner of Truth--a profoundly reverent handling of the Word of God which led this reviewer to stop and worship. Shows how to handle the Bible by explaining and illustrating its sufficiency, a doctrine under attack. The first section is given to the examination of basic issues regarding how the Bible is a sufficient revelation from God.The second section examines so-called hard cases. C. IS THERE A MEANING IN THE TEXT? (The Bible, The Reader, and the Morality of Literary Knowledge) by Kevin J. Vanhoozer; Zondervan--is this post-modern culture, texts are totally co-opted by total relativism (except this statement of mine, of course!). Vanhoozer shows the lie to current skepticism about understanding authoritative texts.

HOW DID WE GET OUR BIBLES ? That is a good question! Since the Bible was not originally written in English, how did our modern Bibles come into being? How and when were the books chosen to be 'the Bible'? These books will answer your questions.

A. NOTHING BUT THE TRUTH by Brian Edwards; Evangelical Press--the best introduction to how we got our Bibles, and why the Bible is inspired and authoritative. Great starter! A. WHY 27? by Brian Edwards; Evangelical Press--shows how the N.T. became recognized and canonized as the Word of God. Good popularization of information found in scholarly tomes.

B. THE NEW TESTAMENT DOCUMENTS: ARE THEY RELIABLE? by F.F. Bruce; InterVarsity--deals with the Greek manuscripts which underlie our English translations of the New Testament. Shows how the New Testament is the most trustworthy of all books which survive from ancient times. Provides ample reasons why it can be trusted. B. IS THE NEW TESTAMENT RELIABLE? by Paul Barnett; InterVarsity Press; a helpful complement to the above work. B. THE OLD TESTAMENT DOCUMENTS: ARE THEY RELIABLE AND RELEVANT? by Walter Kaiser; InterVarsity Press--answers the questions well. B. A GENERAL INTRODUCTION TO THE BIBLE by Norman Geisler and William Nix; Moody Press--explains how God's Word was revealed, inspired, transmitted and preserved to become the canon (or "yardstick") of God's truth to mankind. B. THE ORIGIN OF THE BIBLE, edited by Philip W. Comfort; Tyndale--excellent overviews of the basic questions of the Bible's authority, inspiration, inerrancy and infallibility, the canon of the Old and New Testaments, the Apocrypha, the literature of the Bible, texts and languages of the Bible, etc. by various evangelical biblical experts.

C. THE CANON OF SCRIPTURE by F. F. Bruce; InterVarsity Press--the 20th century dean of evangelical N.T. scholars shows clearly how our Bibles came to be understood as the Word of God written. Required reading on the canonicity of Scripture. C. WHO CHOSE THE GOSPELS? by Charles Hill; Oxford University Press--required reading for those wanting to know how the four canonical gospels won out in the competing world of early Christian literature, orthodox and heretical. This RTS-Orlando prof has put us in his debt and effectively answered the critics found in TV documentaries and tabloid newspapers. C. CANON REVISITED (Establishing the Origins and Authority of the New Testament Books); by Michael Kruger; Crossway--this RTS-Charlotte prof has done the same as the above for the whole New Testament. C. THE OLD TESTAMENT CANON OF THE NEW TESTAMENT CHURCH by Roger Beckwith; Eerdmans--British evangelical and Reformed scholar shows how the O.T. canon was understood by the early church and why. It is the best book on this subject.

ABOUT THOSE REPEATED QUESTIONS PEOPLE HAVE ABOUT THE BIBLE? For thousands of years, believers in both testaments have had to answer questions put to them by cynical unbelievers and honest babes in Christ. There are no new questions about the Word of God, only the varieties of unbelief and ignorance in new forms, from Satan's "Has God really said...?" to Eve in the Garden to the modern "worldly wiseman" denying the Word of God. The following volumes will help you to answer the honest questions of the humble but not the predisposed cynicism of mockers.(cf. Psalm 1 and 14 and 36). Those who are being taught by the Spirit of God will recognize the truth (cf. John 8:43,45-47 and I Corinthians 2:14-15 and 1st John 4:6); those of unregenerate hearts and darkened minds will not be convinced.

A. NOTHING BUT THE TRUTH by Brian Edwards; Evangelical Press--see above A. WHY 27? by Brian Edwards; Evangelical Press--shows how the N.T. became recognized and canonized as the Word of God. Good popularization of information found in scholarly tomes. A. ALLEGED DISCREPANCIES OF THE BIBLE; by John Haley; various publishers; a standard work. A. BIBLE DIFFICULTIES AND SEEMING CONTRADICTIONS by W. Arndt; Concordia Valuable treatment of alleged difficulties in the Word of God. Arndt was one of the scholarly editors of the standard New Testament lexicon--Bauer, Arndt and Gingrich.

B. ENCYCLOPEDIA OF BIBLE DIFFICULTIES by Gleason Archer; Zondervan--leading O. T. scholar/professor who also trained as a lawyer shows how the Bible stands up to scrutiny B. TRUTH UNCHANGED, UNCHANGING, edited by S. M. Houghton; The Bible League (distributed in the U.S. by Banner of Truth)--essays written by the best of those men who have been "Mr. Valiant-For-Truth" over the past 150 years and which have appeared in the Bible League Quarterly magazine.

BACKGROUND STUDIES TO THE OLD TESTAMENT The events recorded in the Bible did not happen in a vacuum. The careful and informed Bible student needs to know what was going on in that part of the world at the time of the events which are recorded in God's Word. A good book on historical backgrounds teaches the history and cultural background of the ancient world and the good teacher shows how it affects our insights into the Bible. As God's revelation unfolded throughout the O.T., biblical theology developed with it. These authors and books will help you immensely.

A. THE OLD TESTAMENT EXPLAINED AND APPLIED by Gareth Crossley; Evangelical Press (a good layman's and S.S. teacher's guide to the O.T. and a quick read for the busy pastor). A. THE BIBLE PANORAMA by Girard Crispin; Day One Publications--a good overview of the message of the Bible for busy pastors and S.S. teachers. A. FOUNDATIONS OF GRACE (A Long Line of Godly Men) by Steven Lawson; Reformation Trust--follows the Bible's narrative story through its unfolding in the lives of men called of God, from Genesis to Revelation. A. ENCOUNTERING THE OLD TESTAMENT by Bill Arnold and Bryan Beyer; Baker A good introductory overview of the Old Testament and used as a textbook in evangelical colleges for Old Testament survey.

B. ROOTS: LET THE OLD TESTAMENT SPEAK by Alec Motyer (edited by John Stott); Christian Focus--the best place to start to dig into the books of the Old Testament. Professor Motyer is a reverent and highly knowledgeable student of Scripture who knows the ancient cultures of the Middle East as well as the God of the Bible. To have a thorough working knowledge of the Old Covenant is to be well stocked for any future of God's Word. A must read! This was originally published as THE STORY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT; Baker B. LOOK TO THE ROCK (An Old Testament Background to Our Understanding of Christ) by Alec Motyer; Kregel Academic--ditto above but centered upon Christ and the revelation of Him and His coming in the Old Testament. B. THE FAITH OF ISRAEL by William J. Dumbrell; Baker Academic--updating of his earlier work showing the developing revelation of God in the O.T. B. THE ANCIENT LOVE SONG (Finding Christ in the O.T.) by Charles Drew; Presbyterian & Reformed--shows Christ is the theme "all the Scriptures" as He said on the road to Emmaus! B. THE UNFOLDING MYSTERY by Edmund Clowney; InterVarsity Press--standard work. B. LIVING BY GOD'S MASTER PLAN by Michael Lawson; Christian Focus B. THE SYMPHONY OF SCRIPTURE by Mark Strom; Presbyterian & Reformed--how the various instruments (books) of the Bible together play one theme song! B. THE CHRIST OF THE COVENANTS by O. Palmer Robertson; P & R (the best book on the covenant structure of Scripture--with high praise by the great O. T. scholar, Derek Kidner) B. OLD TESTAMENT THEOLOGY by Paul House; InterVarsity Press--comprehensive B. PREACHING CHRIST FROM THE OLD TESTAMENT by Sidney Greidanus; Eerdmans A great help to learn to preach Christ from Old Testament texts. B. A SURVEY OF ISRAEL'S HISTORY by Leon J. Wood (Revised/Updated Ed.); Zondervan B. A KINGDOM OF PRIESTS by Eugene Merrill; Zondervan B. OLD TESTAMENT TIMES by R.K. Harrison; Eerdmans Wood, Merrill and Harrison are recent scholars whose works are standard. B. A SURVEY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT by Andrew Hill and John Walton; Zondervan B. AN INTRODUCTION TO THE OLD TESTAMENT by E.J. Young; Eerdmans--once THE standard Introduction, it now needs to be updated as the questions and issues have moved on.

C. INTRODUCTION TO THE OLD TESTAMENT by R.K. Harrison; Eerdmans (could be more conservative in places but usually sides with the Word of God against the critics.) C. AN INTRODUCTION TO THE OLD TESTAMENT by Tremper Longman and Raymond Dillard; Zondervan--standard Reformed O.T. introduction C. A SURVEY OF OLD TESTAMENT INTRODUCTION by Gleason Archer; Moody Press Archer held graduate degrees from Harvard and Princeton as well as a Law Degree. He could read the Bible in fifteen languages. He had a steel-trap mind and a lot of energy to serve the Savior he loved. Realize that books of 'Introduction' answer questions that not everyone is ask- ing. They tend to answer intellectual/critical questions about the Bible, not practical ones. But they have their place. C. ON THE RELIABILITY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT by Kenneth Kitchen; Eerdmans One of the greatest 20th century scholars of ancient Egypt and the O.T. gave his magnum opus at the beginning of the 21st century. Shows that the O.T. is the reliable Word of God written. C. AN OLD TESTAMENT THEOLOGY by Bruce Waltke; Zondervan--the magnum opus of a senior evangelical and Reformed scholar of the O.T.

A SPECIAL CLASS OF CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL HELPS: A. THE IVP BIBLE BACKGROUND COMMENTARY: OLD TESTAMENT by John Walton, Victor Matthews and Mark Chavalas; InterVarsity--these men have helped us by sifting through the mountains of Old Testament background studies and brought us help to open up the text. A. BROWN'S DICTIONARY OF BIBLE CHARACTERS, edited by Geoffrey Stonier; Christian Focus/Christian Heritage--in 19th century Scotland, few men were better scholars or pastors than John Brown of Haddington. This work takes all the Bible characters from his highly successful BIBLE DICTIONARY. Mr. Stonier and Christian Focus have put Bible students in their debt. A. KITTO'S DAILY BIBLE ILLUSTRATIONS by John Kitto; Kregel Publications--To note Spurgeon's praise, he says: "Kitto excels where others disappoint. He tackles the thorny or seemingly odd passages, the obscure verse, the 'quaint custom' and seeks to shed light on ." Kitto spent much of his life traveling in Palestine before he wrote these studies. The work covers both testaments. A. READINGS FROM THE ANCIENT NEAR EAST by Bill Arnold and Brian Beyer; Baker A. ANCIENT NEAR EASTERN THOUGHT AND THE OLD TESTAMENT (Introducing the Conceptual World of the Hebrew Bible) by John Walton; Baker A. THE WORLD OF THE OLD TESTAMENT by James Packer, Merrill Tenney and William White; Nelson--quietly helpful material overseen by three great scholars from the 2nd half of the 20th century. A. MAJOR CITIES OF THE BIBLICAL WORLD by R. K. Harrison; Nelson A. ALL THE ANIMALS OF THE BIBLE LANDS by G. S. Cansdale; Zondervan (written by the former Superintendent of the London Zoological Gardens.) A. BATTLES OF THE BIBLE (A Military History of Ancient Israel) by Chaim Herzog and Mordechai Gichon; Barnes & Noble A. THE BIBLE IN WORLD HISTORY (Putting Scripture in a Global Context) by Stephen Leston; Barbour A. WHO'S WHO AND WHERE'S WHERE IN THE BIBLE by Stephen Miller; Barbour

B. FROM ABRAHAM TO PAUL (A Biblical Chronology) by Andrew E. Steinmann; Concordia Publishing House--an outstanding gift to the churches & their pastors B. ANCIENT NEAR EASTERN THEMES IN BIBLICAL THEOLOGY by Jeffrey Niehaus; Kregel Academic; important back story information to help us understand the O. T. B. ISRAELITE RELIGIONS (An Archeological and Biblical Survey); Baker Academic--the standard evangelical work on the subject. B. THE LITERARY STRUCTURE OF THE OLD TESTAMENT (A Commentary on Genesis to Malachi); by David A. Dorsey; Baker Academic--helpful in seeing how each book of the Old Testament is structured.

A SPECIAL CLASS OF THEOLOGICAL HELPS: A. THE MESSAGE OF THE OLD TESTAMENT (Promises Made) by Mark Dever; Crossway A. THE MESSAGE OF THE NEW TESTAMENT (Promises Kept) by Mark Dever; Crossway (What a help to have the preached Word of God on each of the books of the Bible in the whole sweep of biblical theology!)

B. THE BLANK BIBLE ( 2 Vol.) by Jonathan Edwards; Yale University Press--here is the great Jonathan Edwards at his pastoral and personal best--his own study notes on the Bible! B. COMMENTARY ON THE NEW TESTAMENT USE OF THE OLD TESTAMENT, edited by G. K. Beale and D. A. Carson; Baker--a great boon to careful study of the New Testament against the backdrop of its Old Testament roots. A great work. B. A GUIDE TO THE PURITANS by Robert P. Martin; Banner of Truth--almost all of the great material by the Puritans republished in the last 40 years cataloged according to subject and Scripture passage. Now you can see what Puritan literature exists on what you are preaching on. Warning: Your people are not a Puritan congregation so don't try and preach 17th century Puritan sermons to a non-Puritan congregation.

THE SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY OF THE BIBLE Don't let the phrase "systematic theology" cause you to draw back. Any time a person compares one verse of Scripture with another verse of Scripture in another book of the Bible, they are doing theology. Biblical study is the analysis of words and verses in their context, meaning the paragraph, chapter and book and testament in which they are found. Theology is the work of determining how these verses at hand fit in with what the rest of the Bible teaches. Every Bible student is a theologian to some degree. So studying to understand how the Bible fits together as the work of many human authors inspired by one Divine Author (God, the Holy Spirit) is important and necessary. For example, how does the Apostle Paul's emphasis upon justification by faith alone relate to the Apostle James' emphasis that faith without works is a dead faith? To do such a study is to do systematic theology. Every biblical author had a message or theology to convey as he was inspired by the Holy Spirit. Each testament has an over- arching message to convey--the Old Covenant of God with man and the New Covenant of God with man. How do they relate? In what ways do they overlap; in what ways are they different? The following volumes will help you see how the Bible fits together as a whole. As one Christian said: "When I became a Christian, the world made sense; when I came to see the Reformation covenant theology of the Bible, Christianity and the Bible made sense".

A. WESTMINSTER CONFESSION OF FAITH, by various publishers--the grand-daddy of post-Reformation confessions or declarations of what a group of Christians believed the Bible to teach. This work was originally intended to reform the Church of England (Anglican or Episcopalian) but was rejected by the King and became the guiding light of the Presbyterian churches. A. THE BAPTIST CONFESSION OF FAITH OF 1689, by various publishers--the Baptists heralded their Reformation heritage and understanding by amending their earlier 1644 Confession in 1689 with a self-conscious adaption and purposeful change of the Presbyterian's Westminster Confession and the Congregationalist's Savoy Declaration. After the American Revolutionary War, the 2nd London Baptist Confession of 1689 was renamed the Philadelphia Confession and was the confession used by the first Baptist associations in America--the Philadelphia Association of Baptists in the North as well as the Charleston Association of Baptists in the South. It remains the most complete Baptist confession. A. CHRISTIAN HANDBOOK by Peter Jeffery; Brynterion Press--readable and clear for all Christians of all ages, high school through senior citizens. Should be read and mastered by all believers! Where else can you get "How We Got Our Bibles", "Basic Christian Doctrine" and "Church History" in such a small space? (See also his BITE-SIZED THEOLOGY from Evangelical Press for slightly more enlarged theology.) A. MANUAL OF THEOLOGY by John L. Dagg, Sprinkle Publications--a very clear and warm theology by the first writing theologian of the Southern Baptists. Dagg does not pick fights or seek controversy, but points us to the Word and to the Savior. An edifying read. A. FOUNDATIONS OF THE CHRISTIAN FAITH by James M. Boice, InterVarsity--clear and moving theology attractively presented by one of the 20th century's best pastor- theologians. Boice was always biblical, clear and pastoral. I know one pastor who said that he learned more of of the Bible's theology reading through Boice than he did attending seminary. These were originally sermons delivered to his congregation. Truth to warm the head & heart. A THE CHRISTIAN LIFE: A DOCTRINAL INTRODUCTION by Sinclair Ferguson; Banner of Truth--the best little primer to get you started. Warm and clear-headed.

B. KNOWING GOD by James I. Packer; InterVarsity Press B. CONCISE THEOLOGY by James I. Packer; Tyndale House B. GOD'S WORDS by James I. Packer, Baker-- Gems from a giant! The first volume is a 20th century classic in the Puritan and Reformed tradition. It should be read annually. The second volume has nuggets to read and savor again and again. Good for a quick theological refresher when thinking through a sermon. The third volume requires more reading as it goes deeper into wisely selected 'key words' of the Bible. B. TRUE CONFESSIONS (Baptist Documents in the Reformed Family); edited by James Renihan; Reformed Baptist Academic Press--shows clearly how the Baptists confessions fit into the growing Protestant and Reformed theological developments. B. KNOW THE TRUTH by Bruce Milne; InterVarsity--a handbook of what Christianity is all about. Milne is a former professor at Spurgeon's College who left academia to pastor 1st Baptist Church of Vancouver, B.C. His ability to teach clearly is coupled with his pastor's heart. Recommend by J. I. Packer! B. GREAT DOCTRINES OF THE BIBLE by Martyn Lloyd-Jones; Crossway--the great 20th century Bible expositor and evangelist opens up the main doctrines of the Bible with his usual clarity and power! B. ESSENTIAL TRUTHS OF THE CHRISTIAN FAITH by R.C. Sproul, Tyndale--100 key doctrines of the Christian faith are laid out in clear and compelling fashion by one of the best of today's Christian theologians/communicators. Sproul could not be unclear or boring if he tried. B. EVANGELICAL THEOLOGY by A. A. Hodge, Banner of Truth--Hodge, like his more famous father, Charles, was a godly and learned man, one of the great teachers of theology of the 19th century. None other than the great B. B. Warfield said that the younger Hodge had the gift of making technical theology clear and understandable to laymen. These chapters, like Boice above, were first preached as sermons. Compelling truth! B. OUTLINES OF THEOLOGY by A. A. Hodge; Banner of Truth--classic Protestant and and Reformed theology in a question and answer format by the great son of Charles Hodge. Charles Spurgeon used this as the systematic theology text for his Pastors College, changing only the material on baptism. He inserted a credo-baptist section to replace the paedo-baptist theology originally taught by Hodge.

C. OUTLINES OF SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY by James Pettigru Boyce, deeply learned and reverent professor of Systematic Theology at Southern Seminary in Louisville. A man with a warm heart and spiritual mind can make Boyce's doctrinal outlines live again as truth on fire! For Southern Baptists who have too long dined on a fare of spiritual Twinkies, cotton candy and Kool-Ade at best or saw-dust laced with a few M & M's at worst, this is a meaty steak! C. SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY by Louis Berkhof, Eerdmans--a thorough, compact, and hard-to-beat one-volume systematic theology. Berkhof squeezes the best of the Reforma- tion theologians into this volume. A standard textbook in many seminaries. Though one should be advised that this volume is not always warm and devotional. It is more of a great skeleton with much systematic and historical meat attached. Excels at teaching systematic theology AND historical theology. C. SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY by Charles Hodge, Eerdmans--this three volume edition is considered the greatest theology yet produced by an American. Hodge was first a professor of New Testament before he became Professor of Systematic Theology at Princeton Theological Seminary when it was the citadel of evangelical studies in North America. Hodge was godly, learned, biblical and balanced. Upon his retirement he had personally trained more students then had even attended any other seminary in the land! Hodge knew his God and His Word. Like all good men, he had his blind spots; and so do we. But probably not the same ones. C. INSTITUTES OF THE CHRISTIAN RELIGION by John Calvin; translated by Ford Lewis Battles and edited by John McNeil; Westminster Press--find out why Luther called Calvin 'the theologian' and many since have called him 'the theologians of the Reformation' and a man of God whom God chose to use to turn the world "right side up" by recovering the theology of Christ and His Apostles. A profoundly learned and spiritual theology book. C. A NEW SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY OF THE CHRISTIAN FAITH by Robert Reymond; Word. Reymond is a very clear and warm-hearted professor with a heart for Christ and His Church. He updates Hodge, Warfield and Murray for the 21st century. C. SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY (An Introduction to Biblical Doctrine) by Wayne Grudem; Zondervan (a great Baptist and Reformed systematic theology by a reverent scholar. It would have been stronger had the 100+ pages on the Holy Spirit's person and work included material on the Spirit's ordinary work in preaching and His extraordinary work in revival. Instead Dr. Grudem's continuationist commitments to 'signs & wonders' and charismatic issues limit his perspective on the Holy Spirit.) C. SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY (An Introduction to Christian Belief) by John M. Frame; P & R A fitting summation of the professor's long studying and thinking about the Lordship of Christ captured in one over-arching theology.

II. COMMENTARIES ON THE BIBLE

ONE VOLUME COMMENTARIES ON THE BIBLE The benefit of a commentary is that it gives you the accumulated insights of learned and devout Christians who have gone before you. You can stand on their shoulders and see better! The value of a one volume commentary is that it provides enough comments to explain most of the Bible in some depth. The weakness of a one volume commentary is that it does not have the space to deal with all passages or all questions you might like. It often seems that the one verse that has you puzzled is invariably the one which your one volume commentary does not have the space to devote to an extended discussion. But for most needs, the one volume commentary is the best place for daily Bible reading and study.

A. MATTHEW HENRY'S COMMENTARY ON THE BIBLE, Hendrickson Publishers-- the best selling devotional commentary in history. And all packed into one volume with small print. But Henry is worth the time spent reading him. He is devotional, warm, clear, insightful, and preaches the passages to you. Henry was concerned that his readers have a basic understanding of the text and were moved to apply it. He died after completing the Book of Acts and other leading Puritan pastors were engaged to complete the commentary. Though more modern commentaries have better Greek and Hebrew scholarship, none surpass Matthew Henry in knowing or displaying Christ. A standard for 300+ years.

B. NEW BIBLE COMMENTARY (REVISED); Eerdmans--the best modern evangelical commentary in one volume. As in any work where several authors are involved, their contributions are uneven and vary in spiritual insight and scholarly quality. Still great. B. NEW BIBLE COMMENTARY (21st Century Edition); InterVarsity--an updating of the earlier, "revised" edition. Generally holds to the same level of scholarship and spirituality.

MULTI-VOLUME COMMENTARIES ON THE BIBLE With more space to work with, these commentaries can deal with more Scripture and answer more questions. Like any work of man, they are limited to the grace given to the author and his diligence in making use of it.

A. MATTHEW HENRY'S COMMENTARY ON THE BIBLE, 6 Volumes, Hendrickson Larger print with clearer type-face, this is the best edition of Matthew Henry available. A. MATTHEW POOLE'S COMMENTARY ON THE BIBLE (3 Vol.), Banner of Truth-- A contemporary of Matthew Henry, Matthew Poole was also a godly and learned Puritan pastor-scholar. While Matthew Henry preached each passage to his readers, Matthew Poole stuck to a more straight-forward and concise commentary on the text. His words are reverent, wise and to the point. As in the best commentaries, Poole gives interpretations other than his own before explaining why he reached his conclusion on the text. Such a godly and useful man as Charles Spurgeon said that if he could only have choice of commentary, and he already had Matthew Henry, then it would be Matthew Poole. A. JAMIESON, FAUSSET AND BROWN'S COMMENTARY ON THE BIBLE, by Robert Jamieson, Andrew Fausset and David Brown; 3 Vol., Eerdmans--the 19th century equivalent to Matthew Henry, this is a clear, warm and helpful set for Bible students. David Brown on the Four Gospels and Andrew Fausset on Judges are especially good. A. CROSSWAY CLASSIC COMMENTARY SERIES, 26 volumes; edited by Alister McGrath and James Packer; Crossway (the best of the older commentaries by the best scholars such as Martin Luther, John Calvin, John Owen, Matthew Henry, J. B. Lightfoot, Charles Spurgeon, and Charles Hodge, are lightly edited, "abridged as needed, simplified stylistically, and unburdened of foreign words". The creme of the crop of Bible commentaries updated for the 21st century.) A. WELWYN COMMENTARY SERIES (The Bible Simply Explained), in process; Evangel- ical Press--a delightful and truly helpful series of "practical, easy-to-understand expositions" of the Word of God. Evangelical and Reformed pastors are doing the Body of Christ a great service by their explanation and application of the various books of the Bible. (Note: The New Testament commentaries on Galatians and 1st Corinthians are marred by a prior commitment to antinomian theology and not up to the rest of the series.) A. R. Kent Hughes, ed.; PREACH THE WORD SERIES; Crossway--will cover both testament when finished. The 21st century's best expositors show how to make God's Word plain today. Volumes by Ryken, Hughes, Ortlund, and Duguid are especially good. A. Richard Phillips and Philip Ryken, eds.; REFORMED EXPOSITORY SERIES; Presbyterian and Reformed--outstanding volumes in the series so far by Ryken, Phillips, Doriani, and Thomas.

B. JOHN CALVIN'S COMMENTARY ON THE BIBLE, 22 Volumes, Baker--the prince of the Reformation's Bible scholars and commentators. Calvin's reputation was built on care- ful, sober, clear and Christ-exalting comments upon the Word of God. The slanderous charge that Calvin was a cold-hearted logician is unfounded and obvious to all those who actually use his works. He did not live to finish his studies of Ezekiel or Joshua and did not attempt one on Revelation (claiming that he did not understand the symbolism!). Charles Spurgeon said that Calvin's Commentaries were "worth their weight in gold".

B. LANGE'S COMMENTARY ON THE HOLY SCRIPTURE; edited by John Peter Lange: 12 & 24 volume editions; Baker. The best of 19th century European evangelical & Reformed scholarship; praised by Spurgeon. B. NEW AMERICAN COMMENTARY SERIES; Broadman & Holman--fine contribution of evangelical Baptist scholars who reverence God's inerrant Word and know biblical studies.

C. NEW INTERNATIONAL COMMENTARY ON THE BIBLE; Eerdmans--generally superior contributions by an internationally assembled team of biblical experts. As with all multi-author series, it is uneven. Some men are so very helpful, others not so.

MULTI-VOLUME SETS ON THE OLD TESTAMENT ONLY

B. TYNDALE OLD TESTAMENT COMMENTARY, edited by D.J. Wiseman; InterVarsity-- Short, pithy, usually helpful observation on the text of Scripture. Sometimes weak on theology that can't see the forest for the trees and lacking in spiritual warmth, nevertheless, they fill a real need. (But others such as Derek Kidner's contributions are worth their weight in gold, compressing much learning and spiritual sensitivity in a small space.)

C. KEIL AND DELITZSCH OLD TESTAMENT COMMENTARIES, 10 Volumes, Hendrick- son Publishers. Two conservative and reverent Lutheran scholars of the 19th century produced this thorough and scholarly series. Consistently high quality scholarly evangelical commentary.

COMMENTARIES ON THE BOOKS OF THE OLD TESTAMENT

THE PENTATEUCH (The First Five Books of the Old Testament) A. Charles Spurgeon, DEVOTIONAL THOUGHTS ON THE BIBLE: THE PENTATEUCH; Evangelical Press (Spurgeon was a great preacher of the Bible, from individual texts. He is not considered an expositor of Scripture. However, few know that in each service, he would read a chapter of Scripture, perhaps unrelated to the text he would later preach on, and give a devotional commentary on that chapter. This work and others to follow seek to rescue Spurgeon's gems from oblivion--and we are in their debt.) A. Noel Weeks, GATEWAY TO THE OLD TESTAMENT; Banner of Truth--a reverent introduction to Genesis, Exodus and Deuteronomy by a great biblical scholar. A. W. H. Griffith Thomas, THE PENTATEUCH (A Chapter by Chapter Study); Kregel-- Griffith Thomas was an early 20th century Anglican evangelical scholar who combined a Reformed understanding of salvation, a dash of Dispensationalism (he helped found Dallas Theological Seminary) and a great love for the Word of God. His Dispensationalism is generally not on display. A. Linleigh Roberts, KNOW YOUR GOD: THE DOCTRINE OF GOD IN THE PENTATEUCH; Evangelical Press--just what it says! A. Gary Snittjer, THE TORAH STORY; Zondervan--good place to start a study of the Pentateuch. A. Arie C. Leder, WAITING FOR THE LAND (The Storyline of the Pentateuch); P & R

B. Herbert Wolf, AN INTRODUCTION TO THE OLD TESTAMENT PENTATEUCH; Moody Press B. Victor Hamilton, HANDBOOK ON THE PENTATEUCH; Baker Academic B. Oswald T. Allis, GOD SPAKE BY MOSES (An Exposition of the Pentateuch); P & R B. Gordon Wenham, EXPLORING THE OLD TESTAMENT: VOLUME 1--A GUIDE TO THE PENTATEUCH; InterVarsity--Wenham is a leading evangelical O.T. scholar and he helps students to get started wrestling with the texts. B. Gordon Wenham, STORY AS TORAH (Reading Old Testament Narrative Ethically); Baker B. Joseph Hall, HALL'S CONTEMPLATIONS (on the Historical Passages of the Old and New Testaments) [2 vols.] ; Soli Deo Gloria--a classic Puritan work that begins in Genesis and runs through the New Testament. B. Henry Ainsworth, ANNOTATIONS ON THE PENTATEUCH AND THE PSALMS: Soli Deo Gloria--rich feast of Puritan notes on the sections described in the title. Highly valued by other Puritans in his lifetime! B. Peter Vogt, INTERPRETING THE PENTATEUCH (Handbooks for Old Testament Exegesis); Kregel Academic & Professional B. T. Desmond Alexander, FROM PARADISE TO THE PROMISED LAND, (An Introduction to the Pentateuch) 3rd ed.; Baker--in depth study of the Pentateuch and its place in God's unfolding message of salvation.

C. T. Desmond Alexander and David W. Baker, DICTIONARY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT: PENTATEUCH; IVP--like its sister volumes, there are real gems and some great concessions to liberal scholarship. A must though for the serious student who reads with discretion.

GENESIS (This first book of the Bible is critically important for a proper understanding of the whole Bible. Just as a weak foundation makes for a weak building, so weak teaching on Genesis, the foundational book of God's Word, makes for weak theology and a weak church.)

A. Robert Candlish, GENESIS; Kregel--this 19th century Scots theologian wrote what many believe to be the best all-around commentary on Genesis. He is clear, reverent, pastoral. Spurgeon loved it. A. John Calvin, GENESIS; Banner of Truth--some would argue that Calvin's commentary deserves first place among commentaries on this key book. In this work, he excels at seeing the outworking of God's providence in history. (Much longer than the abridgment below.) A. John Calvin, GENESIS; eds. McGrath & Packer; Crossway (begins the Crossway Classic Commentaries with a bang--Calvin never grows old or out of date, which says something about his handling of the text) A. James M. Boice, GENESIS: AN EXPOSITIONAL COMMENTARY(3 Vol).; Zondervan- A leading 20th century pastor-scholar gave us an example to follow (and exceed) in opening up God's Word for 21st century people. A. Philip Eveson, THE BOOK OF ORIGINS (Genesis Simply Explained); Evangelical Press A. Nancy Ganz, GENESIS (A COMMENTARY FOR CHILDREN); Shepherds Press-great for pastors, parents, and Sunday School teachers to help them think through how to teach Genesis to children. Her husband is a Presbyterian pastor in Canada and heads the Ottawa Reformed Study Center. This is a Reformed commentary for children as are the sister volumes. A. Kent Hughes, GENESIS (Beginning and Blessing); Crossway--a great preacher of the late 20th century opens up God's ancient book of beginnings and blessings. Having already put preachers and laymen in his debt with his N.T. 'Preach the Word' series, this early volume in the O.T. continuation of the series is vintage Hughes. A. Andrew Fuller, "Expository Discourses on the Book of Genesis, Intertwined with Practical Reflections"; THE WORKS OF ANDREW FULLER; Vol.3:1-200; Sprinkle Publications

B. Derek Kidner, GENESIS; InterVarsity--generally a very fine treatment and sensitive to to the spirit and letter of biblical Hebrew. However in the opinion of this reviewer, he makes unnecessary concessions to evolutionary scientific theory. This does not take away from the rest of His comments as they are usually very insightful and pregnant with meaning. B. Kenneth Matthews, GENESIS (2 Vol.) (New American Commentary Series); Broadman & Holman--fine exegetical interpretation with recent bibliography. B. Bruce Waltke and Cathi Fredericks, GENESIS (A Commentary); Zondervan--ditto above B. Allen P. Ross, CREATION & BLESSING (A Guide to the Study and Exposition of Genesis); Baker--a boon to pastors and Bible teachers who want to teach Genesis . Very good at showing how Genesis might be preached today, particularly the historical narratives of chapters 12 and following. B. H. C. Leupold, GENESIS (2 Vol.); Baker--this 20th century Lutheran evangelical has written a good, solid standard for all others evangelical commentaries to emulate. Leupold is learned, reverent, sober and with a warm love for "the seed of the woman", Jesus Christ. B. John Currid, GENESIS (2 vol.); Evangelical Press--warm and lucid commentary on the book of the origin of all things. Shows why Genesis teaches six day creation. B. Victor Hamilton, GENESIS (2 vol.) (New International Commentary on the Old Testament); Eerdmans B. Bill Arnold, ENCOUNTERING THE BOOK OF GENESIS; Baker B. Andrew Louth, editor; ANCIENT CHRISTIAN COMMENTARY ON SCRIPTURE; OLD TESTAMENT, VOL. 1--GENESIS 1-11; InterVarsity--how did the early fathers of the church handle Genesis? Here's the best place to start. Might not make it into your Bible teaching or sermon but it might make you think about some of your interpretations before you teach them. B. G. C. Aalders, GENESIS (3 vols.) (Bible Study Commentary); Zondervan--while out of print it is worth obtaining for a Reformed, covenantal perspective with conservative insights.

C. Gordon Wenham, GENESIS (2 Vol.); Word Biblical Commentary Series; W/Thomas Neslson--this contemporary evangelical O.T. scholar's commentary overflows with helpful information. It's excellence is marred by concessions to evolutionary theory and critical scholarship. Still offers great help if read with discernment.

STUDIES OF KEY PEOPLE, EVENTS AND TYPES IN GENESIS Genesis is full of interesting people, predicaments, stories and types. Those wishing for help to learn from the lives of people God touched by His sovereign grace to accomplish His purposes can consult the following with real profit:

A. John Bunyan, "An Exposition of the First Ten Chapters of Genesis with Some of the Eleventh"; THE WORKS OF JOHN BUNYAN; Vol. 2:413-502; Banner of Truth A. Gardiner Spring,FIRST THINGS (Lectures in the First Lessons God Revealed to Mankind) [2 volumes in 1]; Solid Ground Christian Books--uniquely covers such topics as God's first work, the first man, the first woman, the first marriage, the first revolt, the first sin, etc. Pregnant with good ideas for teaching and preaching today. A. William G. Blaikie, HEROES OF ISRAEL; Klock & Klock-- helpful character studies A. Joseph Lawson, THE LIFE OF JOSEPH; Banner of Truth--going beyond the superficial "great man theory" of man-centered moralizing, it shows the sovereign grace of God instead A. Arthur W. Pink, GLEANINGS IN GENESIS; Moody--marred a bit by Pink's early dispensationalism, but Pink was coming out of this phase of his life and theology and the insights he offers are frequently the result of hard labor in the Scriptures and prayer. A. Henry Law, THE GOSPEL IN GENESIS; Banner of Truth--traces the theme of grace through the dark threads of human failings in the beginning of the plan of salvation. A. Edward J. Young, IN THE BEGINNING (Geneis 1-3 and the Authority of Scripture); Banner of Truth--popular radio addresses which have a profundity and spirituality which will both inform and inspire. Applied scholarship at its best. A. Edward J. Young, GENESIS 3; Banner of Truth--Adam, Eve, the serpent, sin, the Fall, the curse, the promise of "the seed of the woman" are all crucial to understanding the rest of God's revelation. Students of the Word of God should not miss this key study by one of the greatest Old Testament scholars of the 20th century. A. Iain Duguid, LIVING IN THE GRIP OF RELENTLESS GRACE (The Gospel in the Lives of Isaac & Jacob); P & R--great for personal or family devotions with teens and for preaching.

B. Alan Millard and Donald Wiseman, eds.; ESSAYS IN THE PATRIARCHAL NARRATIVES; Wipf & Stock--conservative scholars show the historicity of events in the early chapters of Genesis B. Richard Hess, Philip Satterthwaite and Gordon Wenham, HE SWORE AN OATH (Biblical Themes from Genesis 12-50); Wipf & Stock--conservative scholars show the historicity and theology of the later chapters of Genesis. B. Sidney Greidanus, PREACHING CHRIST FROM GENESIS; Eerdmans--Greidanus is an expert on hermeneutics, biblical theology and preaching. He has done the contemporary church and its pastors great good by his textbooks on homiletics and Christ-centered preaching. Would make a good textbook for a preacher to work through while preaching Genesis.

STUDIES ON SIX-DAY CREATION (Most 20th century critical commentaries sought to remain faithful to 'the assured results of science' while seeking to squeeze the Bible into 'the book of nature', as general revelation or 'science' is called by men today. Since Bible students may not know of treatments of the biblical text that see six day creation revealed in Scripture, it is here presented for their help. A. John MacArthur, Jr.; THE BATTLE FOR THE BEGINNING (Creation, Evolution and the Bible); W Publishing Group--a salvo against naturalism, literary framework hypothesis, and other attempts to make the Bible fit into secular science. A. Andy McIntosh, GENESIS FOR TODAY (Showing the Relevance of the Creation/ Evolution Debate for Today's Society); Day One Publications--university science professor and Reformed Baptist lecturer and evangelist, Professor McIntosh has put us in his debt. Should be read by all pastors, elders, Bible teachers and fathers of households. B. David G. Hagopian, ed.; THE GENESIS DEBATE (3 views on the days of creation); Crux Press--enlists advocates of the 24 hour day view (Ligon Duncan and David Hall); the day- age view (Hugh Ross and Gleason Archer); and the literary framework view (Lee Irons and Meredith Kline) to represent their positions. B. Douglas Kelly, CREATION AND CHANGE (Genesis 1:1-2:4 in the Light of Changing Scientific Paradigms); Christian Focus/Mentor--a great theologian and leader in the field of six day creation defense and exposition. B. Joseph Pipa and David Hall, eds.; DID GOD CREATE IN SIX DAYS?; Southern Presby- terian Press--symposium by various scholars on the title's emphasis, with the main given to a defense of six day creation. B. Kenneth Gentry and Michael Butler, YEA, HATH GOD SAID? (The Literary Framework Hypothesis/Six Day Creation Debate); Wipf and Stock Publishers--another critique of the so-called literary framework hypothesis of creation vs. the exegetical/traditional understanding of the texts. B. James Jordan, CREATION IN SIX DAYS (A Defense of the Traditional Reading of Genesis One); Canon Press--ditto above.

EXODUS

A. Arthur W. Pink, GLEANINGS IN EXODUS; Moody Press--excels at theological and devotional insights. Pink is always good, even if he sometimes strains typology too thin. This volume still suffers from some of his early, dispensational perspective. A. Bernard L. Ramm, HIS WAY OUT (A FRESH LOOK AT EXODUS); Regal Books-- fresh insights into Israel's experiences with God and how they parallel believers' struggles today. Good example of how to preach Exodus in a short series today. A. Henry Law, THE GOSPEL IN EXODUS; Banner of Truth--helps you see with new eyes. A. Michael Bentley, TRAVELING HOMEWARD (Exodus Simply Explained); Evangelical Press--warm devotional study. A. Alec Motyer, THE MESSAGE OF EXODUS; InterVarsity--whatever Motyer writes is gold for believers, combining scholarly accuracy with pastoral warmth. A. Allen Ross and John Oswalt, CORNERSTONE BIBLICAL COMMENTARY: GENESIS, EXODUS; Tyndale Press--good commentators working with Tyndale's paraphrastic Bible. A. Philip Ryken, EXODUS (Saved For God's Glory); Crossway--promises to be the classic exposition of Exodus! His material on the giving of the Ten Commandments and their importance and proper interpretation was made into a separate book, WRITTEN IN STONE. A. Nancy Ganz, EXODUS: A COMMENTARY FOR CHILDREN; Shepherd's Press (keeps parents and pastors in the text and is aimed at and especially sensitive to children)

B. R. Alan Cole, EXODUS; InterVarsity Press--a good, solid recent commentary with special insights into how the "exodus" theme runs throughout God's Word. B. John Mackay, EXODUS; Christian Focus/Mentor B. John Currid, EXODUS; Evangelical Press (2 volumes)--the best middle-level commentary on Exodus today. B. Danny Hyde, GOD IN OUR MIDST (The Tabernacle and Our Relationship to God); Reformation Trust--sterling help in explaining the role of the Tabernacle in God's revelation to His people, then and now.

C. Douglas Stuart, EXODUS (The New American Commentary); Broadman & Holman-- Dr. Stuart is an expert in ten languages pertinent to this commentary, the father of eight, a long time professor at Gordon-Conwell Seminary, a local Baptist pastor and joint author of the much used text on hermeneutics, HOW TO READ THE BIBLE FOR ALL ITS WORTH. Enough said. This is a most valuable commentary. C. T. Desmond Alexander, EXODUS (Apollos Commentary Series); InterVarsity Press C. James G. Murphy, A CRITICAL AND EXEGETICAL COMMENTARY ON THE BOOK OF EXODUS (Limited Classical Reprint Library); Klock & Klock--19th century gem by a scholar-pastor.

SPECIAL NOTE ON THE "TEN COMMANDMENTS" Evangelical Christians in the 20th century have lost their moral bearings as a parallel to how they have forgotten God's law. Many congregations have never heard a sermon series on God's revelation of His moral law. Recent surveys have shown that the average professing believer today could not name six of the Ten Commandments, even while professing to live by them. Such moral carelessness and cluelessness was not always the case among God's people. The following works will help the student of God's Word to remedy the present situation when they are prayerfully studied, applied to one's own heart, and then taught to one's family, Bible class or congregation.

A. James I. Packer, "The Ten Commandments" in GROWING IN CHRIST (formerly titled I WANT TO BE A CHRISTIAN); Tyndale House--this is a fine entry level treatment for personal study and devotions, Sunday School classes and small group study. Packer is always edifying for he knows God and His Word and writes with a polish few possess. A. Richard Newton, THE KING'S HIGHWAY (The Ten Commandments Explained to the Young); Solid Ground Christian Books--a 19th century classic given new life! A. Jani Ortlund, THE LOVING LAW OUR LASTING LEGACY (Living the Ten Commandments and Giving Them to our Children); Crossway--help for parents on how God's loving Law can help them form their children's hearts (cf. Psalm 119:32-NIV). A. LOVE RULES (The Ten Commandments for the 21st Century); Banner of Truth--splendid help for Christians who want to better understand and apply the Ten Commandments in their lives and families (Study Guide included). A. Philip Ryken, WRITTEN IN STONE; P & R--along with Edwards below, it is the most helpful treatment of the Ten Commandments today. A. Brian Edwards, THE TEN COMMANDMENTS FOR TODAY; Day One Publications-- excellent treatment which gives pastors and teachers today an idea of how to get started on understanding and preaching God's Law. A. Edmund Clowney, HOW JESUS TRANSFORMS THE TEN COMMANDMENTS; P & R A. William M. Taylor; MOSES THE LAW-GIVER; various reprint houses--makes the past come alive. Suggestive for communicators.

B. Thomas Watson, THE TEN COMMANDMENTS; Banner of Truth--this leading Puri- tan pastor and author wrote what many believe to be the best book on the Ten Command- ments. Like other Puritan pastors, he excelled at applying the texts to his hearers' (and readers') hearts. What's more, Watson could never be dull, even if he tried. Prepare to be taught, inspired, searched and then pointed to Christ. B. Samuel Bolton, THE TRUE BOUNDS OF CHRISTIAN FREEDOM; Banner of Truth-- perhaps THE CLASSIC STUDY on the Law's relationship to the Gospel and its role in the Christian's life. B. J. Douma, THE TEN COMMANDMENTS; Presbyterian & Reformed Publishing--the recent publication of a valuable Dutch Reformed work. B. Mark Jones, ANTINOMIANISM (Reformed Theology's Unwelcome Guest?); P & R Traces something of the history of the "no law" perspective and how it impacts churches today. Important works for leaders to master. B. Jerram Barrs, DELIGHTING IN THE LAW OF THE LORD (God's Alternative to Legalism and Moralism); Crossway--teaches positively while avoiding polemics. B. William S. Plumer, THE LAW OF GOD; Sprinkle Publications--the reprinting of this 19th century gem by a spiritual leader among the Presbyterians in the South.

C. Richard Barcellos, IN DEFENSE OF THE DECALOGUE (A Critique of New Covenant Theology); Winepress Publishing/Founders Press--shows the relevance of God's moral law today and how some have mishandled God's Law. C. Patrick Fairbairn, THE REVELATION OF LAW IN SCRIPTURE; Presbyterian & Reformed--a profound study of the place of God's law in the biblical revelation. Should be read and mastered by all pastors and teachers of God's Word. C. Ernest Kevan, THE GRACE OF LAW; Soli Deo Gloria--THE book on the Puritan under- standing of the inter-relationship between God's grace in the Law and in the Gospel. This is his Ph.D. dissertation at the University of London rewritten. C. Ernest Kevan, THE MORAL LAW; Presbyterian & Reformed--founding Principal (or President as Americans would say) of London Bible College, Dr. Kevan puts the modern church in his debt with this explanation of God's moral law and its place in God's revelation, Israel's experience, the Law's relationship to grace, and the modern believer's life. Excellent study that repays careful and prayerful study and reflection. Kevan says in the Introduction that his work is an updating and re-introduction of the work of the Puritan, Anthony Burgess, THE VINDICATION OF THE MORAL LAW. C. Philip S. Ross, FROM THE FINGER OF GOD (The Biblical and Theological Basis for the Threefold Division of the Law); Christian Focus/Mentor--a great study on how all branches of Christendom (Catholic, Orthodox and Protestant) have understood the threefold division of the law of God. Raves reviews by Alex Motyer, Sinclair Ferguson, Douglas Kelly, Paul Wells, Iain Campbell and Eryl Davies. Outstanding work! A biblical and theological tour de force!

LEVITICUS (God is holy, holy, holy and all who would approach Him and live in covenant with Him must be holy--the holiness code of the nation of Israel and the book which shows what depths of sacrifice must be offered to obtain cleansing and restoration of fellowship. Critical for understanding the finished work of Christ.)

A. Nancy Ganz, LEVITICUS: A COMMENTARY FOR CHILDREN; Shepherds Press (continues on the line of her other commentaries) A. Samuel Schultz, LEVITICUS (Everyman's Bible Commentary); Moody Press--simple, solid introduction to Leviticus. A. Philip Eveson, THE BEAUTY OF HOLIESS (The Book of Leviticus Simply Explained); Evangelical Press--great place to start your journey in understanding Leviticus. A. Derek Tidball, THE MESSAGE OF LEVITICUS (The Bible Speaks Today Series); InterVarsity Press A. Henry Law, CHRIST IS ALL (The Gospel of the Pentateuch); Tentmaker Publications

B. Andrew Bonar, LEVITICUS; Banner of Truth--a 19th century Scotsman, Bonar, along with two of his brothers (John and Horatius) and the more famous Robert Murray McCheyne and William Chalmers Burns were all pastors, theologians of the heart and men who saw revival in their congregations. His style is simple, straight-forward and with a good grasp of biblical Hebrew and biblical typology and the Reformed faith. B. Samuel Kellogg, STUDIES IN LEVITICUS; Kregel--a former missionary to India, he was also a Scotsman whose commentary makes a good complement to Bonar. He is especially good at showing how the Levitical sacrificial system relates to the book of Hebrews in the New Testament. B. R.K. Harrison, LEVITICUS; InterVarsity--packed with helpful information in a small space. This is a good, recent commentary by one of the leading conservative O.T. scholars of the 20th century. B. Mark Rooker, LEVITICUS (New American Commentary); Broadman & Holman--a fine new commentary that is exegetically/linguistically helpful but tinged by dispensationalism. B. Allen P. Ross, HOLINESS TO THE LORD; Kregel--excellent compilation of all things pertaining to this 'holiness code' book. A 'must' for studying Leviticus. B. John Currid, LEVITICUS; Evangelical Press--more help on a little studied, little understood, little appreciated book of God's Word. Thank you Professor Currid! B. Richard Hess, LEVITICUS (Expositors Biblical Commentary: Revised); Zondervan-- very good in a small space. B. Derek Tidball, THE MESSAGE OF LEVITICUS (Free to be Holy); IVP--solid exposition. B. Kenneth Mathews, LEVITICUS (Holy God, Holy People); (Preach the Word Series); Crossway--excellent B. Vern Poythress, THE SHADOW OF CHRIST IN THE LAW OF MOSES; P & R B. Jay Sklar, LEVITICUS (Tyndale Old Testament Commentary Series); IVP--an updating of R. K. Harrison's volume and Dr. Sklar's specialty. B. Robert Vasholz, LEVITICUS; Christian Focus/Mentor--very good commentary.

C. Gordon Wenham, LEVITICUS; Eerdmans--this has become the standard evangelical commentary on Leviticus. Brings great learning and concern for Scripture to bear on this book which is obscure to many. Seeks to understand its relevance then and now. Would have been helped with a greater appreciation for systematic theology and its insights.But no students of Leviticus should ignore this volume. C. Nobuyoshi Kiuchi, LEVITICUS (Apollos Old Testament Commentary); InterVarsity--a leading Japanese evangelical Bible scholar does the spadework for us; not especially theological or pastoral in its focus.

SPECIAL STUDIES ON LEVITICUS:

B. Roger Beckwith and Martin Selman, eds.; SACRIFICE IN THE BIBLE; Wipf & Stock; very helpful analyses of the various kinds of sacrifices in the O. T. and their meanings. B. Mary Douglas, LEVITICUS AS LITERATURE; Oxford University Press B. Mary Douglas, PURITY AND DANGER (Studies in Pollution and Taboo); Routledge B. Mary Douglas, JACOB'S TEARS: THE PRIESTLY WORK OF RECONCILIATION; Oxford University Press--these three books with others by Ms. Douglas form a rich sociological study on how rituals function in a society. Note especially how well Wenham uses Douglas in his study on ritual in his Numbers commentary. B. Philip Jensen, GRADED HOLINESS: A KEY TO THE PRIESTLY CONCEPTION OF THE WORLD; T & T Clark-- a conservative scholar at Tyndale House, Cambridge shows how the priests envisioned holiness under God's revelation. B. Tremper Longman, IMMANUEL IN OUR PLACE (Christ in Israel's Worship); P & R-- see how the O. T. sacrificial system explains the coming work of the Messiah, our Lord. B. Jay Sklar, SIN, IMPURITY, ATONEMENT: THE PRIESTLY CONCEPTIONS; T & T Clark--combines elements from the previous books listed in this sub-section

NUMBERS

A. Gordon Keddie, ACCORDING TO PROMISE (NUMBERS); Evangelical Press--this Scotsman now ministering in the States has put all Bible-lovers and pastors in his debt by using his considerable gifts to open up some of the riches of this too neglected book. A. Iain Duguid, NUMBERS (God's Presence in the Wilderness) (Preach the Word Series); Crossway--leading Reformed O.T. scholar preaches Numbers to 21st century folks. A. Raymond Brown, THE MESSAGE OF NUMBERS; IVP--excellent study by an English Baptist pastor/theologian. A. Nancy Ganz, NUMBERS: A COMMENTARY FOR CHILDREN; Shepherd Press--see above under Genesis

B. Gordon Wenham, NUMBERS; InterVarsity--another excellent commentary by the leading evangelical and Reformed Anglican O.T. scholar. Wenham sits under the authority of God's Word and listens to the text. There is special help here for his readers on O.T. ritual and sacrifice. Study this book and learn the ways of the Old Testament sacrificial system! B. James Phillip, NUMBERS; Word Books--a faithful Scots Presbyterian pastor opens up Numbers and applies it to the modern situation. B. R.K. Harrison, NUMBERS; Baker Books--still another helpful treatment on this neglected book. The teacher or pastor with all six commentaries should be sufficiently well served on this book to understand it well.

C. Dennis Cole, NUMBERS (New American Commentary Series); B & H C. Timothy Ashley, NUMBERS (New International Commentary on the Old Testament); Eerdmans

DEUTERONOMY (this was our Lord's most often quoted book in His earthly ministry)

INTRODUCTORY ISSUES TO THE STUDY OF DEUTERONOMY: B. David Firth and Philip Johnston, eds.; INTERPRETING DEUTERONOMY (Issues and Approaches); Apollos/IVP B. Gary Millar, NOW CHOOSE LIFE (Theology and Ethics in Deuteronomy); Eerdmans

COMMENTARIES ON DEUTERONOMY: A. J. A. Thompson, DEUTERONOMY (Tyndale Old Testament Commentary Series); InterVarsity--a short but helpful work on our Lord's favorite book. See the covenant- treaty structure of the book. A. Edward Woods, DEUTERONOMY (Tyndale Old Testament Commentary Series); InterVarsity Press--updates the scholarship and pastoral application of Thompson, above. A. Raymond Brown, THE MESSAGE OF DEUTERONOMY; IVP--excellent study and suggestive for pastors and teachers. His outline alone is worth the price of the book. A. Allan Harman, DEUTERONOMY (The Commands of a Covenant God); Christian Focus --an engaging commentary by one who has given his life to understanding the O.T. A. John Currid, DEUTERONOMY; Evangelical Press--leading Reformed O.T. scholar further puts us in his debt with another fine commentary on a neglected O. T. book. A. Nancy Ganz, DEUTERONOMY: A COMMENTARY FOR CHILDREN; Shepherd Press--see above under Genesis.

B. Peter Craigie, DEUTERONOMY; Eerdmans--more help from a leading evangelical Methodist O.T. scholar from Canada who was a great O. T. scholar--now with the Lord. B. Christopher Wright, DEUTERONOMY (New International Biblical Commentary); Hendrikson B. Jan Ridderbos, DEUTERONOMY (Bible Student's Commentary); Zondervan--20th century evangelical and Reformed Dutch commentary. B. Daniel I. Block, DEUTERONOMY (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan a great commentary by a great Old Testament scholar. C. Ajith Fernando, DEUTERONOMY (Loving Obedience to a Loving God) (Preach the Word Series); Crossway--insightful commentary by a 3rd world expositor/theologian/evangelist.

C. Eugene Merrill, DEUTERONOMY; Broadman & Holman--another leading evangelical O.T. scholar covers Deuteronomy in depth, with reverent precision and abreast of the latest scholarship. Not as theologically astute with covenant issues. C. J. G. McConville, DEUTERONOMY; Apollos/InterVarsity Press--leading British evangelical and Reformed O.T. scholar opens up some of the riches of this neglected book.

SPECIAL NOTE: John Calvin, SERMONS ON DEUTERONOMY; Banner of Truth-- Here is vintage Calvin; biblically sensitive, pastoral, reverent, and authoritative. If the modern reader can remember that in this fascimile edition of the 16th century, that what looks to be an "f" at the beginning of a word is really an "s", than he is well on his way to overcoming the hurdles of 16th century typography and to unlocking the riches of this treasure house. A mammoth book physically and spiritually!

THE HISTORICAL BOOKS OF THE OLD TESTAMENT

B. David M. Howard, Jr., AN INTRODUCTION TO THE OLD TESTAMENT HISTOR- ICAL BOOKS; Moody Press--a reverent and scholarly treatment of those books of the Old Testament revelation regarded primarily as "historical books", although they contain much theology. This covers Joshua through Esther. B. David M. Howard, Jr. and Michael Grisanti, eds; GIVING THE SENSE (Understanding and Using the Old Testament Historical Texts); Kregel--fine collection of essays. B. Robert Chisholm, INTERPRETING THE HISTORICAL BOOKS (Handbooks for Old Testament Exegesis); Kregel Academic & Professional B. Philip Satterthwaite and J. Gordon McConville; EXPLORING THE OLD TESTAMENT: VOL. 2--A GUIDE TO THE HISTORICAL BOOKS; InterVarsity Press B. Leland Ryken and Philip Ryken, THE LITERARY STUDY BIBLE (ESV); Crossway-- helpful in learning how to read narrative (history with a purpose). (See also Richard Pratt, HE GAVE US STORIES for even more help on this issue.)

C. Victor Hamilton, HANDBOOK ON THE HISTORICAL BOOKS; Baker Books--fine study on the backgrounds and basics of Joshua thru Esther by the long-time professor at Asbury Seminary. C. Bill Arnold and H. G. M. Williamson, eds.; DICTIONARY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT HISTORICAL BOOKS; InterVarsity--covers the gamut of contemporary "evangelical" scholarship from outstanding to mediocre. Helps with scholarly information.

JOSHUA

A. James M. Boice, JOSHUA; Revell--typical Boice: reverent, biblical, contemporary. A. James M. Boice, JOSHUA: WE WILL SERVE THE LORD; Revell--ditto! A. Arthur W. Pink, GLEANINGS IN JOSHUA; Moody Press--Pink excels at comparing Scripture with Scripture and then applying the text to the readers heart. A. John Huffman, JOSHUA (Word Communicators Commentary Series); W/Nelson--helps for preachers and teachers of this book. A. Richard Hess, JOSHUA (An Introduction and Commentary); (Tyndale Old Testament Commentary); IVP Academic--Hess does excellent work and it shows in this helpful work. A great 'small' commentary. A. Tim Keller, JOSHUA FOR YOU (For Reading, Feeding and Leading); The Good Book Company--typical Keller--warm, anticipates questions; an apologetic slant.

B. Francis Schaeffer, JOSHUA AND THE FLOW OF BIBLICAL HISTORY; InterVarsity shows how Joshua was the hinge connecting Moses and his five books (Gen.thru Deut.) with the rest of the biblical revelation. B. Dale R.Davis, NO FALLING WORDS (Exposition of the Book of Joshua);Christian Focus pastorly scholar shows how good scholarship and good exposition go together in preaching the Word of God. All of Davis's books are great gifts to Christ's church. A must read! B. Robert Hubbard, JOSHUA (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan--up to date and full of help for the pastor/teacher. A fulsome work. B. J. Gordon McConville and Stephen Williams, JOSHUA (Two Horizons Commentary Series); Eerdmans--a biblical scholar (McConville) and a systematic theologian in dialogue about the contents of this book. Much food for thought. B. C. J. Goslinga, JOSHUA, JUDGES & RUTH (Bible Study Commentary); Zondervan-- 20th century evangelical and Reformed Dutch scholar who is sensitive to the text and its theology

C. Martin Woudstra, JOSHUA; Eerdmans--a detailed analysis of the book which allows the pastor to teach and preach with greater faithfulness and accuracy. C. David Howard, JOSHUA; Broadman and Holman--fine evangelical analysis which updates Woudstra's research. C. Richard Hess, Gerald Klingbeil and Paul Ray, eds.; CRITICAL ISSUES IN EARLY ISRAELITE HISTORY; Einsenbrauns--eight chapters are devoted to historical reliability issues in Joshua

SPECIAL STUDIES RELATING TO MORAL ISSUES IN JOSHUA: A. Paul Copan; IS GOD A MORAL MONSTER? (Making Sense of the Old Testament); Baker Books--defense of God's attitude and actions in a disputed portion of the O. T. A. David Lamb, GOD BEHAVING BADLY? (Is The God of the Old Testament Angry, Sexist and Racist?); InterVarsity Press B. Christopher J. H. Wright, OLD TESTAMENT ETHICS FOR THE PEOPLE OF GOD; InterVarsity Press; Check the Appendix, "What About the Canaanites?". B. Stanley Gundry, ed.; SHOW THEM NO MERCY (Four Views of God and Canaanite Genocide); Zondervan

JUDGES

A. Gordon Keddie, EVEN IN DARKNESS (JUDGES and RUTH); Evangelical Press--this transplanted Scotsman now ministering in the U.S. shows the providential rule of God even in times of national darkness. This book is must reading for pastors and concerned Christians today who are tempted to see circumstances and problems more clearly than they see God and His overruling providential care of His world and His predestined plan of redemption. A. David Jackman, JUDGES AND RUTH (Communicators Commentary Series); Word Books--a scholarly pastor and biblical commentator brings his gifts to bear upon a critically important portion of God's Word for modern man. A. Arthur Cundall, JUDGES (bound with Leon Morris' commentary on RUTH); InterVarsity a good buy for your money! Two good commentaries in one volume.

B. K. Lawson Younger, Jr.; JUDGES & RUTH (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan shows more work in the exegesis of Judges than is typical of other NIVAC volumes. B. Robert Chisholm, JUDGES, RUTH (Kregel Exegetical Commentary); Kregel Academic B. Dale R. Davis, JUDGES (Such a Great Salvation); Christian Focus--continues the work begun in Joshua to show how careful study is repaid in good teaching. A boon to pastors and teachers as well as laymen who love Christ and His Word. A must read! B. Andrew Fawcett, JUDGES; Banner of Truth--one of the godly trio who wrote Jamieson, Fawcett and Brown's classic 19th century. This is a fine, warm, accurate study. B. C. J. Goslinga, JOSHUA, JUDGES & RUTH (Bible Study Commentary); Zondervan-- 20th century Dutch scholar who is sensitive to the text and its theology.

C. Daniel Block, COMMENTARY ON JUDGES-RUTH (New American Commentary Series); Broadman & Holman--one of the best in the whole series. C. Barry Webb, JUDGES (New International Commentary on the Old Testament); Eerdmans Webb began his academic studies with a D. Phil. on Judges and has been studying and thinking on Judges for three decades. He is scholarly, warm, reverent and writes good commentaries! C. Barry Webb, THE BOOK OF THE JUDGES (An Integrated Reading); Wipf & Stock-- a reprint of his earlier work highly praised by Dale Ralph Davis. C. Gordon Hugenberger, JUDGES (Apollos Commentary Series); InterVarsity Press-- forthcoming. Hugenberger is a recognized O. T. scholar and pastor of historic Park Street Church in Boston. C. J. Gordon McConville and Stephen Williams, JUDGES (Two Horizons Commentary Series); Eerdmans--see above (forthcoming).

SPECIAL NOTE: Richard Rogers, A COMMENTARY ON JUDGES; Banner of Truth-- another oversized facsimile edition of a treasure from the past. Again the reader who can remember that what looks like an "f" at the beginning of a word is really an "s", has crossed a major hurdle and is on his way to profiting from one of the best of the Puritan reprints. A massive study of 103 sermons and 990 pages!

RUTH

A. Gordon Keddie, EVEN IN DARKNESS (JUDGES and RUTH); Evangelical Press-- see above comments on Judges. God's providential rule is over both nations and individ- uals. Judges shows God's rule over nations; Ruth show God's providence in the individual person's life. A. David Atkinson, RUTH (The Bible Speaks Today); InterVarsity Press--one of the better volumes in the series by a chaplain at Oxford. A. K. Lawson Younger, Jr.; JUDGES & RUTH (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan A. Dean Ulrich, FROM FAMINE TO FULNESS (The Gospel According to Ruth); P & R A. Iain Campbell, THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO RUTH; Day One Publications A. Sinclair Ferguson, FAITHFUL GOD (An Exposition of the Book of Ruth); Brynterion Press--start here with Ferguson--you will not be disappointed. A. Iain Duguid, ESTHER AND RUTH (Reformed Expository Commentary); P & R (After a famine of many years on various Old Testament books, there is now a feast and Ruth for example is well served. Take your pick from these devotional and scholarly books)

B. Leon Morris, RUTH (bound with Arthur E. Cundall's JUDGES); InterVarsity Press-- Morris is a reverent and careful scholar of the first rank. With typical care and sensitivity he handles Ruth. B. Barry Webb, FIVE FESTAL GARMENTS (Christian Reflections on the Song of Songs, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes and Esther); Apollos/InterVartsity Press--how about calling it a 5 course meal instead. Just kidding!

C. Daniel Block, JUDGES-RUTH; (New American Commentary Series); Broadman & Holman C. Robert L. Hubbard, Jr., THE BOOK OF RUTH (New International Commentary on the Old Testament Series); Eerdmans--two devout, scholarly studies with all the necessary background information to enable the teacher-expositor to open up the riches of this small but beautiful cameo. Hubbard has covered just about everything in his work.

1 and 2 SAMUEL Frequently, Bible students have not advanced beyond their Sunday School story days in their study and understanding of the life and times and significance of King Saul, David and the establishment of the Kingdom of Israel. The following studies should change that.

A. Gordon Keddie, DAWN OF A KINGDOM (1st Samuel); Evangelical Press--careful and reverent and contemporary exposition of the Word of God for the beginning of the 21st century. A. Gordon Keddie, TRIUMPH OF THE KING (2nd Samuel); Evangelical Press--ditto! A. Arthur Pink, THE LIFE OF DAVID; Baker--Pink at his best! A. John Woodhouse, 1 SAMUEL (Looking for a Leader); Crossway--one of the latest in Crossway's 'Preach the Word' series, pioneered by Kent Hughes. Woodhouse is an Australian seminary president and leader in the evangelical 'biblical theology' movement. A. Dale Ralph Davis, LOOKING ON THE HEART (Exposition of 1st Samuel); Christian Focus--Dr. Davis' success with Joshua and Judges have encouraged him to make these fresh studies of 1st Samuel. True scholarship lightly shown married with deep devotion to Christ and His church. A must buy and a must read and a must preach! A. Dale Ralph Davis; OUT OF EVERY ADVERSITY (Exposition of 2nd Samuel); Christian Focus--ditto! A. Richard Phillips, 1ST SAMUEL (Reformed Expository Series); P & R--excellent!

B. Joyce Baldwin, FIRST AND SECOND SAMUEL; InterVarsity Press--a straight-forward commentary with good mastery of the historical background and careful attention to the text of the Scriptures. B. J. Robert Vannoy,. 1 & 2 SAMUEL (Cornerstone Biblical Commentary); Tyndale-- Professor Vannoy did the great notes on the NIV STUDY BIBLE on Samuel and is a very good biblical theologian at Biblical Theological Seminary, outside Philadelphia B. Ronald Youngblood, 1 & 2 SAMUEL (Expositors Bible Commentary; Revised); Zondervan--one of the better commentaries in the original series, this has now been updated. B. John Calvin, SERMONS ON SECOND SAMUEL (translated by Douglas Kelly); Banner of Truth--for the first time, the prince of the Reformation commentators and teachers has these sermons available to the English reader. Dr. Douglas Kelly, a church historian and theologian in his own right, has put us in his (and Calvin's debt) by making these treasures available and so readable. David's life and times come alive with power in 43 sermons of 660 pages!

C. David G. Firth, 1 & 2 SAMUEL (Apollos Commentary Series); InterVarsity Press--massive in scope and coverage. The best Advanced commentary for one with limited resources. C. Robert Bergen, 1ST AND 2ND SAMUEL (New American Commentary Series); B & H-- full and complete coverage of the Hebrew text. C. David T. Tsumura, THE FIRST BOOK OF SAMUEL (New International Commentary on the Old Testament); Eerdmans--solid evangelical work especially useful to those who work from the Hebrew text. C. Robert P. Gordon, I & II SAMUEL: A COMMENTARY; Zondervan--a modern scholarly treatment by an evangelical biblical professor at Cambridge abreast of the latest scholarship.

1 and 2 KINGS These are the books with the divided kingdom, the great prophets Elijah and Elisha, the evil leaders, Ahab and Jezebel, and a host of other important figures. And they were written down for our instruction and edification. Help is becoming more plentiful.

A. Arthur W. Pink, THE LIFE OF ELIJAH; Banner of Truth--one of Pink's best works! A. F. W. Krummacher, ELIJAH THE TISHBITE; Baker Books A. F. W. Krummacher, ELISHA: A PROPHET FOR OUR TIMES; Baker Books Pink and Krummacher give us a trilogy of great reading from master Bible students and devotional writers. Should be carefully and prayerfully read and digested. A. Raymond Dillard, FAITH IN THE FACE OF APOSTASY (The Gospel According to Elijah & Elisha); Presbyterian & Reformed A. M. B. Van't Veer, MY GOD IS YAHWEH (Elijah and Ahab in an Age of Apostasy); Paideia Press--insightful study A. Robert L. Hubbard, Jr.; FIRST & SECOND KINGS (Everyman's Bible Commentary); Moody Press--Denver Seminary professor who put us all in his debt with his commentary on Ruth has this earlier commentary on two books most evangelicals only speed read if they read them at all. A. Roger Ellsworth, FROM GLORY TO RUIN (1 Kings Simply Explained); Evangelical Pr. A. Roger Ellsworth, APOSTASY, DESTRUCTION AND HOPE (2 Kings Simply Explained); Evangelical Press A. Dale Ralph Davis, THE WISDOM AND THE FOLLY (An Exposition of the Book of First Kings); Christian Focus--the best exposition of a neglected book by this lover of Christ's Word and His people. Pastoral and scholarly gifts splendidly united. A. Dale Ralph Davis, THE SOUND AND THE FURY (An Exposition of the Book of Second Kings); Christian Focus--ditto! A. Philip Graham Ryken, 1ST KINGS (Preach the Word Series); Crossway--another outstanding study by the former pastor of historic 10th Presbyterian Church in Philadelphia and now President of Wheaton College. A study within a study of King Solomon has been brought out as a 2nd book, KING SOLOMON: THE TEMPTATIONS OF MONEY, SEX AND POWER; Crossway

B. Donald J. Wiseman, FIRST AND SECOND KINGS; InterVarsity Press--a dean of British evangelical Old Testament scholars has written one of the best commentaries on these two neglected books. Almost all the background information one could want is here to help the student and the teacher. B. Richard Hess, 1 & 2 KINGS (New International Commentary on the Old Testament); Eerdmans--forthcoming--Hess is one of our best O. T. scholars and we need a good major commentary on Kings. B. August Kunkel, 1 & 2 KINGS (NIVApplication Commentary); Zondervan--much helpful information to help you wade through these two important books. B. Ronald Wallace, READINGS IN 1 KINGS; Wipf N Stock--preaching ideas everywhere. B. Ronald Wallace, READINGS IN 2 KINGS; Wipf N Stock--ditto though Wallace's long teaching in liberal contexts has undercut his confidence in God's Word in some places. B. Ronald Wallace, ELIJAH AND ELISHA; Scottish Bulletin of Evangelical Theology

C. Paul R. House, 1 & 2 KINGS (New American Commentary); Broadman & Holman--good help for the Bible student. C. Iain Provan, 1st and 2nd KINGS (New International Bible Commentary on the Old Testament); Baker--small but packed with insights. C. Edwin R. Thiele, THE MYSTERIOUS NUMBERS OF THE HEBREW KINGS; Kregel Academic--skeptical Bible students have long pointed out problems with the dates and dating of the Hebrew kings. Theile went a long way to iron out these problems, showing co-regencies and similar matters that effect dating. Others have built upon his insights. C. Jacques Ellul, THE POLITICS OF GOD AND THE POLITICS OF MAN; Eerdmans-- Ellul, who fought with the French Resistance in WW II, was professor of law at the University of Bordeaux, France. A professing Christian, he could be brilliant and insightful. At other times he was too much influenced by Karl Barth and critical scholarship.

1 and 2 CHRONICLES

A. Michael Wilcock, THE MESSAGE OF CHRONICLES; InterVarsity Press--a pastoral exposition of the message of the Chronicles which is abreast of good scholarship and approaches the text as the Word of God to be read, studied, preached and believed today. A. Andrew Stewart, A FAMILY TREE (I Chronicles Simply Explained); Evangelical Press; a modern Reformed exposition of I Chronicles that is food for the soul. A. Andrew Stewart, A HOUSE OF PRAYER (II Chronicles Simply Explained); Evangelical Press (ditto above) A. J. Gordon McConville, I & II CHRONICLES; The Westminster Press--one of the better volumes of THE DAILY STUDY BIBLE SERIES, by a conservative O.T. scholar. A. Cyril Barber, 1 CHRONICLES (God's Faithfulness to the People of Judah); Christian Focus--very helpful but not as rich as Dale Ralph Davis' contributions. But who is? A. Cyril Barber, 2 CHRONICLES (God's Blessing of His Faithful People); Christian Focus

B. Martin Selman, 1ST CHRONICLES; InterVarsity Press B. Martin Selman, 2ND CHRONCILES; InterVarsity Press--helps fill the hole in the library of biblical students and pastors. A carefully researched study of Israel's history told by the "Chronicler" who wishes to teach several points to his readers. B. Richard Pratt, 1 & 2 CHRONICLES; Christian Focus/Mentor--reverent Reformed commentary abreast of the latest O.T. scholarship. B. Andrew Hill, 1 & 2 CHRONICLES (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan; shows the evangelical expositor how he might handle the text of the Chronicles. B. Leslie Allen, 1 & 2 CHRONICLES (Word Communicators Commentary Series); W/Nelson this Fuller Seminary professor did his Ph. D. thesis on Chronicles and much of his research is made available in this expository format.

C. J. A. Thompson, 1ST & 2ND CHRONICLES; Broadman & Holman Publishers--fine recent commentary by an established evangelical O. T. scholar. C. Raymond B. Dillard, 2ND CHRONICLES; Word Books--a technical commentary for the pastor, scholar and serious student of the Old Testament. Has some defects which the mature and discerning student will catch. C. Gary Knoppers, 1 & 2 CHRONICLES (Anchor Bible); Doubleday--the only volumes in this Anchor series to make our list, Knoppers is a conservative and Reformed scholar who teaches at a major secular university, Penn State. Highly technical and conservatively critical.

EZRA-NEHEMIAH

A. James I. Packer, A PASSION FOR FAITHFULNESS (Wisdom From The Book of Nehemiah); Crossways--very insightful analysis of Nehemiah, particularly in regards to Nehemiah's place in the flow of biblical redemptive history, the importance of this book for the Old Testament, and Nehemiah's spiritual leadership and its application today--one of Packer's best! Great for a men's leadership study or a study for the Elders too! A. J. Gordon McConville, EZRA, NEHEMIAH, AND ESTHER; Westminster--a very reliable, helpful part of the uneven Daily Bible Series. This is a good place to start a study. A. Cyril Barber, NEHEMIAH (and the Dynamics of Effective Leadership); Loizeaux--finds many of the leadership lessons we could all learn from Nehemiah himself. A. Raymond Brown, THE MESSAGE OF NEHEMIAH (The Bible Speaks Today Series)-- along with Packer and Boice, shows how the modern expositor might preach the text. A. Paul Engle, THE GOVERNOR DROVE US UP THE WALL (A Guide to Nehemiah); Great Commission Publications--looks at character traits of Nehemiah's leadership A. Gerald Bilkes, MEMOIRS OF A WAY HOME (Ezra-Nehemiah as a Call to Conversion); Reformation Trust--shows how Ezra-Nehemiah relates to our times and situations. A. Derek Kidner, EZRA AND NEHEMIAH; InterVarsity Press--an excellent commentary by an outstanding O.T. scholar. Kidner is always sensitive to the text and its historical background and theology. So much good in a small volume. A. Stan Evers, DOING A GREAT WORK (Ezra and Nehemiah Simply Explained); Evangelical Press A. Robert Fyall, THE MESSAGE OF EZRA AND HAGGAI (The Bible Speaks Today Series); InterVarsity Press--lessons on how to preach an ancient book. A. James Montgomery Boice, NEHEMIAH (An Expositional Commentary); Baker--helps to show how one might preach through Nehemiah.

B. Mervin Breneman, EZRA, NEHEMIAH AND ESTHER; Broadman & Holman--another fine volume in the New American Commentary series. Breneman is committed to the inerrancy of God's Word and opens up the ancient text in a most helpful way. B. Gary V. Smith, EZRA--NEHEMIAH--ESTHER (Cornerstone Biblical Commentary); Tyndale--one of our better students of the prophets turns his scholarly eye on the books from the post-exilic period.

C. F.C. Fensham, EZRA AND NEHEMIAH; Eerdmans Publishing--a leading South African evangelical O.T. scholar enriches our understanding of the rebuilding of the wall around Jerusalem and the rebuilding of the people themselves. C. H.M.G. Williamson, EZRA-NEHEMIAH, (Word Critical Commentary Series); Word/ Thomas Nelson--the best "critical" commentary by a leading evangelical O.T. scholar in Britain.

ESTHER [The simple retelling of the story of God's over arching providence but hidden presence in the lives of the Jews and in the life of one young Jewish woman, Esther, whose obedience had great consequences.]

A. John Whitcomb, ESTHER: TRIUMPH OF GOD'S SOVEREIGNTY; Moody Press Dr. Whitcomb has enough details to help with historical background and is a spiritual man, so that he sees the hand of God in the glove of circumstances ("providence"). A. Alexander Carson, CONFIDENCE IN GOD: in Times of Danger; Gano Books; called the "Jonathan Edwards of the 19th century", Carson was a spiritual and biblical man of the highest caliber, who played an important role in British Baptist history. A. J. Gordon McConville, ESTHER (Daily Bible Study Series); Westminster A. Derek Prime, UNSPOKEN LESSONS ABOUT THE UNSEEN GOD (Esther); Evangel- ical Press--pastoral lessons from a neglected book. A. David Firth, THE MESSAGE OF ESTHER (The Bible Speaks Today Series); InterVarsity Press--good example of how to open up the text in preaching and teaching. A. Karen Jobes, ESTHER (The NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan--up to date scholarship with a concern to communicate the abiding message for today. A. Iain Duguid, ESTHER AND RUTH (Reformed Expository Series); P & R--a great study! A. Timothy Laniak, ESTHER (bound with Leslie Allen on Ezra-Nehemiah in the New International Biblical Commentary); Hendrickson--opens up "the hiddenness of God" motif.

B. Joyce Baldwin, ESTHER (Tyndale Old Testament Commentary Series); InterVarsity Press--careful attention to the text and its historical setting helps make the understanding and teaching of this gem easier. B. Peter Bloomfield, THE GUIDE: ESTHER; Evangelical Press--helpful pastoral insights from a high school teacher turned pastor and Bible student. B. Paulus Cassel, AN EXPLANATORY COMMENTARY ON ESTHER; various historical reprints. Cassel was a conservative teaching at the University of Berlin and a specialist in Ancient Orient and Persia. This was first published in 1923. B. Thomas M'Crie, LECTURES ON THE BOOK OF ESTHER; Robert Carter--a 19th century gem reprinted by Solid Ground Christian Books and others.

C. Robert Hubbard, ESTHER (New International Commentary on the Old Testament); Eerdmans--best fulsome commentary! C. Barry Webb, FIVE FESTAL GARMENTS (Christian Reflections on The Song of Songs, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes and Esther); Apollos/IVP--a biblical theological approach to these five books. Very helpful! C. Mervin Breneman, see above on EZRA, NEHEMIAH AND ESTHER C. Edwin Yamauchi, PERSIA AND THE BIBLE; Baker--a leading evangelical expert on the history of the Persian period of O. T. brings his considerable learning to the pastor's use.

INTRODUCTION TO THE POETRY AND WISDOM BOOKS Several books of the Old Testament are not served well if they are read like a newspaper or a history book or a letter. For they are poetic books (Psalms) and "wisdom" books (Proverbs) or combine both wisdom and poetry genres (Job, Ecclesiastes, Song of Solomon),and thus are meant to be read and pondered differently than straight-forward prose, narrative or history. The reader must learn how this type of literature should be read so as not to misread what is said.

B. C. Hassell Bullock, AN INTRODUCTION TO THE OLD TESTAMENT POETIC BOOKS; Moody Press--a good general introduction to both poetry and wisdom books. B. Derek Kidner, THE WISDOM OF PROVERBS, JOB AND ECCLESIASTES; Inter- Varsity Press--masterful help from a long-time student of the subject. B. Graeme Goldsworthy, GOSPEL AND WISDOM (Israel's Wisdom Literature in the Christian Life); Paternoster--one of the leaders in the evangelical biblical theology move- ment gives his mature insights on what is mentioned in the subtitle. B. Daniel J. Estes, HANDBOOK ON THE WISDOM BOOKS AND PSALMS; Baker B. J. I. Packer and Sven K. Soderlund, eds.; THE WAY OF WISDOM (Essays in Honor of Bruce Waltke); Zondervan--20 chapters on the biblical theme of wisdom, centering of course in the Wisdom Literature. B. Ernest C. Lucas, EXPLORING THE OLD TESTAMENT: VOLUME THREE--A GUIDE TO THE PSALMS AND WISDOM LITERATURE; InterVarsity--Estes and Lucas pro- vide the Bible student with the latest scholarship while seeking to honor the Word of God. B. Richard Schultz, INTERPRETING THE WISDOM LITERATURE (Handbooks for Old Testament Exegesis); Kregel Academic & Professional B. Douglas Sean McDonnell, THE BEGINNING AND END OF WISDOM (Preaching Christ From The First and Last Chapters of Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Job); Crossway

C. Tremper Longman and Peter Enns, eds.; IVP DICTIONARY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT: WISDOM, POETRY & WRITINGS; InterVarsity Press--like the other IVP dictionaries there is happily a lot of good meat and sad to say a lot of bones to avoid. Trained students will discern the difference.

JOB (the sovereignty, mercy and inscrutability of our Covenant God)

A. William H. Green, TRIUMPH IN CONFLICT (The Argument of the Book of Job Unfolded); Banner of Truth--rated by many as the best study of the overall theme of Job. A. Hywel R. Jones, JOB; Evangelical Press--a great addition to a growing Reformed series by a veteran Old Testament scholar and pastor to pastors! A. Derek Thomas, THE STORM BREAKS; Evangelical Press--the best modern introduction to the study of the theme and literature of Job. A. Bill Cotton, JOB (Focus on the Bible); Christian Focus--a most helpful commentary that gives us the feel of Job's plight, his not-so-helpful 'helpers' and God's overarching ways. A. Gary Benfold, WHY LORD? (The Book of Job For Today); Day One Publications A. Robert Fyall, NOW MY EYES HAVE SEEN (Images of Creation and Evil in the Book of Job); InterVarsity Academic--part of the helpful NEW STUDIES IN BIBLICAL THEOLOGY from Apollos/IVP Academic. Laymen will find help from his earlier HOW DOES GOD TREAT HIS FRIENDS; Christian Focus. A. Christopher Ash, JOB--THE WISDOM OF THE CROSS (Preach the Word Series); Crossway--fine preacher and trainer of preachers makes Job come alive. A. Steven Lawson, JOB (Holman Old Testament Commentary); Broadman & Holman

B. Francis Anderson, JOB; InterVarsity Press--a good "scholarly commentary" by a contem- porary evangelical O. T. scholar from Australia. B. David R. Jackson, CRYING OUT FOR VINDICATION (The Gospel According to Job); P & R--in the very helpful series "The Gospel According to the Old Testament". B. August Kunkel, JOB (bound with Tremper Longman on Ecclesiastes and Song of Songs in the newish Cornerstone Bible Commentary) from Tyndale, using the New Living Translation. B. Gerald Wilson, JOB (UNDERSTANDING THE BIBLE SERIES); Baker Books B. Daniel J. Estes, JOB (Teach the Text Series); Baker--by an excellent evangelical scholar. B. Elmer Smick and Tremper Longman, JOB (Expositors Bible Commentary Revised); Zondervan--takes Smick's older work of great erudition and updates the scholarship. B. David Thomas, JOB (An Expositional and Homiletical Commentary); Kregel--a great commentary by a 19th century scholar who explains each passage in graphic and moving prose, constantly making spiritual application.

C. Robert Alden, JOB; Broadman & Holman--careful and reverent study by a leading O.T. scholar whose other contributions to O.T. study are much . C. Dennis Magary, JOB (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan--long time Hebrew and O. T. professor at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School opens up the book and applies it. C. John E. Hartley, THE BOOK OF JOB (New International Commentary on the Old Testament); Eerdmans--fine evangelical treatment of a large and painful book which is painfully neglected by God's people. A goldmine of useful and insightful scholarship. C. Derek Thomas, CALVIN'S TEACHING ON JOB (Proclaiming the Incomprehensible God); Christian Focus/Mentor--not just for students of Calvin but more about helpful insights on Job and his God. C. Roy B. Zuck, ed.; SITTING WITH JOB (Selected Studies on the Book of Job); Wipf & Stock (reprint of Baker edition)--excellent compendium of judiciously chosen studies to help you understand (and preach) Job.

SPECIAL NOTE: *John Calvin, SERMONS ON JOB (Fascimile of 1574 Edition); Banner of Truth--priceless sermons from a man highly familiar with the Word of God and suffering. A massive book of massive spiritual and physical proportions (159 sermons and 784 pages).. *Charles Spurgeon, THE SUFFERING OF MAN & THE SOVEREIGNTY OF GOD; Fox River Press--25 sermons from Spurgeon's NEW PARK STREET PULPIT and METROPOLITAN TABERNACLE PULPIT on Job--Vintage Spurgeon. *Derek Thomas, MINING FOR WISDOM; Evangelical Press--a student of Job and a man acquainted with suffering gives us devotional readings based upon his own work on Job. *G. Campbell Morgan, THE ANSWERS OF JESUS TO JOB; Baker--shows how to tie Christ to Job and the testament together in the unified revelation that is the Bible.

THE PSALMS This is probably the average Christian's favorite portion of the Old Testament. Certainly it is the most read part of the Old Testament. It is unmatched in teaching us about God, His ways, His presence, His comfort, etc. Probably every emotion experienced by mankind is in this book. Moreover, this was Israel's songbook--a guide to tune one's heart. It is still used in English poetic form as "The Psalter" in some denominations.

INTRODUCTORY MATTERS TO THE PSALMS: Before one starts, it would be helpful to read one or more of the following and perhaps refresh yourself with how poetry works by reading Ryken's WORDS OF DELIGHT or the appropriate section in Stuart and Fee, READING THE BIBLE FOR ALL ITS WORTH. Good poetry must be read and meditated upon from several different angles for it is suggestive as well as descriptive. B. Tremper Longman, HOW TO READ THE PSALMS; InterVarsity Press--a unique tool to help the serious student of God's Word understand the unique kind of literature that comprises the Psalms and how to interpret them accordingly. B. David Firth and Philip Johnston, eds.; INTERPRETING THE PSALMS (Issues and Approaches); IVP Academic--geared for seminary students and pastors B. Mark Futato, INTERPRETING THE PSALMS (Handbooks for Old Testament Exegesis); Kregel Academic & Professional B. Mark Futato, JOY COMES IN THE MORNING (Psalms for All Seasons); P & R-- takes the reader through Genre in the Psalms then Songs of Praise, Songs of Lament and Songs of Thanksgiving. A helpful bookend to his book mentioned above. B. C. Hassell Bullock, ENCOUNTERING THE BOOK OF PSALMS; Baker--a general feast of good things in and about the Psalms. A good place for the pastor to begin study. B. William Binnie, A PATHWAY INTO THE PSALTER (The Psalms: Their History, Teachings and Use); Solid Ground Christian Books--another 19th century classic rescued from under the nose of evangelicals who seem only to smell the scent of recent novelty. B. Geoffrey Grogan, PRAYER, PRAISE & PROPHECY (A Theology of the Psalms); Christian Focus/Mentor--highly recommended by Dale Ralph Davis! B. Gordon Wenham, PSALMS AS TORAH (Reading Biblical Song Ethically); Baker Academic--how the Psalms are to be read to get good for your soul and to make you like Christ. B. Gordon Wenham, THE PSALTER RECLAIMED: PRAYING AND PRAISING WITH THE PSALMS; Crossway--Dr. Wenham's essays on various aspects of Psalm studies and how we might use the Psalms for edification.

COMMENTARIES ON THE PSALMS

A. Charles H. Spurgeon, THE TREASURY OF DAVID; various publishers--a classic as soon as it came off the press. Spurgeon put his own massive intellect, biblical learning and deep spirituality to work producing his greatest literary achievement. What's more, he culled through the best of the best of the commentators down through the ages to give the cream of the crop of comments on each verse. A true treasure-trove! A. Charles H. Spurgeon, PSALMS (Crossway Classic Commentary Series); edited by McGrath and Packer. A classic made even more accessible. A. Alexander Maclaren, THE PSALMS (3 vol.) [THE EXPOSITOR'S BIBLE]; University of Toronto and various reprint publishers--a classic that is standing the test of time. A. James M. Boice, PSALMS (3 Vol.); Baker Books--a contemporary preacher-theologian gives us prime examples of how well the Psalms preach to men and women today. And provides very edifying reading along the way. A good complement to Spurgeon! But it must be compared to the best commentaries to check his exegesis. A. Michael Wilcock, THE MESSAGE OF PSALMS (2 vol.); InterVarsity Press--makes the Psalms applicable for today. A. Steven Lawson, THE PSALMS (3 volumes); Broadman & Holman--popular Reformed expositor shows us how its done in these psalm studies.

B. Derek Kidner, PSALMS (2 Vol.); InterVarsity Press--wonderful insights in a small work. Kidner packs more into his books that many much larger works. Kidner always repays close study and reflection. One of his best! B. David Dickson, PSALMS; Banner of Truth (see below) B. William S. Plumer, PSALMS; Banner of Truth--two great additions to any library. Dickson was a Scot's pastor-theologian of 300 years ago when there were spiritual giants in the land. Plumer follows a path like Spurgeon, combining his own insights with insights glean- ed from worthy scholars of the past whose shoulders he could stand on for insight. Both volumes are massive in size and value. B. Allen Harmon, PSALMS (2 vols.); Christian Focus/Mentor--evangelical and Reformed Australian O. T. scholar brings the latest scholarship on Psalms and the Old Testament to bear on these precious poems of God. B. Geoffrey Grogan, PSALMS (Two Horizons Commentary Series); Eerdmans--like Kidner, valuable despite its small size on a big book of the Bible. B. Willem VanGemeren, PSALMS (Expositor's Bible Commentary, Vol. 5); Zondervan one of the best commentaries in this series and one of the best on Psalms. B. John Calvin, THE PSALMS (Calvin Translation Society); 3 volumes; various publishers some of the great Reformers best work--exegetical, theological and hortatory! B. Mark Futato PSALMS (Cornerstone Biblical Commentary Series); Tyndale (bound with George Schwab on PROVERBS); helpful guides to the Psalms (and Proverbs too).

C. Joseph A. Alexander, COMMENTARY ON PSALMS; Kregel Books--one of the giants that graced 19th century Princeton Seminary. Much learning and piety in a single volume! Alexander was accused by a contemporary scholar of finding too much of Christ in the Psalms! Oh that more modern commentators and scholars could find Christ at all! If our age is all scholarly chaff and little wheat of Christ, might not some wheat from a previous generation taste good. Alexander was a spiritual man and it shows. (Cf. John 5:37-40) C. James G. Murphy, A CRITICAL AND EXEGETICAL COMMENTARY ON THE BOOK OF PSALMS; Klock & Klock--19th century gem that needs to be reprinted. C. J.J. Steward Perowne, COMMENTARY ON THE PSALMS; Kregel Books--a fine blend of scholarly exegesis and background of the texts. Helpful to pastors and teachers. C. Herman Selderhuis, CALVIN'S THEOLOGY OF THE PSALMS (Texts and Studies in Reformation and Post-Reformation Thought); Baker Academic--great for lovers of Calvin as an exegetical theologian and for lovers of the Psalms. Thank you Professor Selderhuis! C. Gordon Wenham, THE PSALMS (Apollos Old Testament Commentaries); IVP-- forthcoming. The more I used Wenham over the years, the more valuable I found him. Not only is he sensitive to the text and the context, but there is an understated spirituality which is common in Britain--not so common in the U.S.

SPECIALIZED STUDIES RELATING TO THE PSALMS

A. Charles Bridges, COMMENTARY ON PSALM 119; Banner of Truth--for lovers of the Word of God and for earnest Christians who want to apply what they learn, what better gift could they have than this devout study of the longest Psalm and the one specially teaching the glories and benefits of God's Word. A. Charles H. Spurgeon, THE GOLDEN ALPHABET (Psalm 119); Christian Focus-- Spurgeon's own inimitable treatment of the longest Psalm and the one laid out in stanzas beginning with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet. A. James Montgomery Boice, LIVING BY THE BOOK (The Joy of Loving and Trusting God's Word); Baker--not a commentary but devout meditations on Psalm 119. A. Jay Adams, COUNSEL FROM PSALM 119; Timeless Texts--takes the viewpoint that the Psalmist who wrote this Psalm solved all of his problems by the Word of God. See if he's right. A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, FAITH--TRIED AND TRIUMPHANT; Baker Books--a precious exposition of Psalm 73 (Faith Tried) along with another gem on the Book of Habukkuk (Faith Triumphant). Worth its weight in gold. When you find yourself in a hurting place, see if this volume is not of precious value to you. A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, ENJOYING THE PRESENCE OF GOD (Selected Psalms); Cross- ways Books--heart-warming, mind-informing studies sure to raise the spiritual temperature of the reader. A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, TRUE HAPPINESS (An Exposition of Psalm One and 107); Cross- way--combines his two earlier books, TRUE HAPPINESS on Psalm 1 and LET EVERYBODY PRAISE THE LORD on Psalm 107. A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, OUT OF THE DEPTHS (Studies in Psalm 51); Evangelical Press of Wales--great sin requires a great remedy. Lloyd-Jones, once and forever a doctor, has a keen diagnosis of man's condition and God's great remedy explained in a compelling style. A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, SEEKING THE FACE OF GOD (Nine Reflections on the Psalms); Crossway--vinage Lloyd-Jones. A. Robert Candlish, THE PRAYER OF A BROKEN HEART (Expository Discourses on Psalm 51); Solid Ground Christian Books--Thank you Solid Ground for bringing back this precious work of Robert Candlish! A. Murdoch Campbell, FROM GRACE TO GLORY (Meditations on the Book of Psalms); Banner of Truth--a pastor in the Highlands of Scotland, Campbell was known for his spiritual insights. Most profitable when meditated upon and savored. A. Douglas MacMillan, THE LORD OUR SHEPHERD (23rd Psalm); Evangelical Press of Wales--a glowing exposition of a well-loved but little pondered and even less studied portion of God's Word. Formerly a shepherd himself in the Highlands of Scotland, Dr. MacMillan was a much loved preacher and pastor as well as a teacher of Church History. A. Walter Chantry, PRAISES FOR THE KING OF KINGS; Banner of Truth--like his Puritan ancestors, Pastor Chantry is able in polemics (contending with wrong doctrine) but waxes warm and eloquent in praising His Lord and Savior. Will warm the heart as it enlightens the mind. A. Alec Motyer, TREASURES OF THE KING (Psalms From The Life of David); IVP-UK rich devotions on the Psalms from one of the UK's greatest gifts to today's church. A. Alec Motyer, JOURNEY (Psalms for Pilgrim People); IVP--UK--more gems from the Psalms of Ascent--Psalms sung by spiritual pilgrims on their way to Jerusalem. Today you call it "Psalms to Sing in the Van on the Way to Church". A. Walter Kaiser, THE JOURNEY ISN'T OVER (The Pilgrim Psalms For Life's Challenges and Joys); Baker--on the "Psalms of Ascent" (120-134) because no matter where you start from, if you are going to Jerusalem, you have to ascend (or go up) the mountain to get there A. Derek Thomas, A VOYAGE OF DISCOVERY; Evangelical Press--no, this is not a meditation on Charles Darwin's epic voyage on the BEAGLE around the world. It is a careful spiritual analysis of the Pilgrim Psalms or Psalms of Ascent. A. Derek Thomas, HELP FOR HURTING CHRISTIANS; Evangelical Press--devotions on selected Psalms. A. Josh Moody, JOURNEY TO JOY (The Psalms of Ascent); Crossway--Ph. D. student of Jonathan Edwards and successor to Kent Hughes at College Church in Wheaton, Pastor Moody shows us how these pilgrim psalms lead to joy. A. Gordon Cooke, THE GOD OF GLORY THUNDERS (Devotional Exposition of Psalm 29); Brynterion Press--Stuart Olyott says on the back cover that this book shows him again how to meditate upon God's Word (in this case Psalm 29) and get great good from it! A. Peter Jeffrey, FOLLOWING THE SHEPHERD (through the 23rd Psalm); Evangelical Press of Wales--help from one of the best modern teachers of young believers. A. W. Phillip Keller, A SHEPHERD LOOKS AT THE 23RD PSALM ; Zondervan--popular devotional by a South African who once worked as a shepherd. A. Haddon Robinson, TRUSTING THE SHEPHERD (Insights From Psalm 23); Discovery House--popular insights by the noted homiletics professor. A. Peter Jeffery, LIFE IN THE PSALMS (Reflections on the Greatest Devotional Book in the World); Solid Ground Christian Books--simple, clear, direct devotions on selected Psalms. A. Brian H. Edwards, GOD CARES (Exposition of Psalm 146); Evangelical Press of Wales A. Edward J. Young, PSALM 139; Banner of Truth--a great exposition of a priceless psalm. A. Richard Phillips, WALKING WITH GOD (Learning Discipleship in the Psalms); Banner of Truth--shows a connected theme running throughout a dozen selected Psalms. A. Paul David Tripp, A SHELTER IN THE TIME OF STORM (Meditations on God and Trouble); Crossway--precious insights to Psalm 27 and how it applies to troubled lives. A. E. Calvin Beisner, PSALMS OF PROMISE (Celebrating the Majesty and Faithfulness of God); P & R--a devotional book that is truly meaty and worthy of meditation. Rave reviews by Jerry Bridges and Dr. Gleason Archer!

B. Bruce Waltke and James Houston, THE PSALMS AS CHRISTIAN WORSHIP (An Historical Commentary); Eerdmans--a massive study B. John Ker, THE PSALMS IN HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY; Solid Ground Christian Books--what if someone wrote a book about how a psalm or portion thereof impacted the life of certain famous people or how God used these portions of His Word in history. Such is this book. I would not preach on the Psalms without this book at my side. B. Rowland Prothero, THE PSALMS IN HUMAN LIFE; Solid Ground Christian Books; Professor David Calhoun notes this book is a "fascinating account of the varied ways in which the 150 Psalms have influenced, encouraged, challenged and preserved God's people through the centuries. You will thank God for this book!" High praise indeed. B. O. Palmer Robertson, PSALMS IN CONGREGATIONAL CELEBRATION; Evangelical Press--not a plea for psalm-singing (as important as that might be) but Robertson's shows us how to exposit twenty five of the Psalms. B. Dale Ralph Davis, THE WAY OF THE RIGHTEOUS IN THE MUCK OF LIFE (PSALMS 1-12); Christian Focus--classic studies by pre-eminent O. T. exegete/preacher. B. Dale Ralph Davis, SLOGGING ALONG IN THE PATHS OF RIGHTEOUSNESS (Psalms 13-24); Christian Focus--mega-dittoes! B. Sir Richard Baker, MEDITATIONS AND DISQUISITIONS ON THE FIRST PSALM AND THE SEVEN PENITENTIAL PSALMS; Sprinkle Publications--a title this long shows that it dates from earlier era when books did not have dust jackets for publishers' blurbs. Soul food for serious Christians. B. Mark Ross, THE LIGHT OF THE PSALMS (Deepening Your Faith With Every Psalm)' Christian Focus--a better subtitle would be "celebrating the Trinity in the Psalms". A must for pastors and teachers. B. Thomas Manton, PSALM 119 (3 Vol.); Banner of Truth--that's right, three volumes on one Psalm. One of the greatest of the Puritan pastor-theologians, Manton is not trying to "pad" his commentary with fluff, he is preaching this Psalm and its theology to God's people, then and now. Much profound spiritual insight going beyond the psalm itself. B. Alexander Maclaren, THE LIFE OF DAVID AS REFLECTED IN THE PSALMS; various reprint publishers--the 19th century pulpit giant of Manchester, England. His work on the psalms is classic, both here and above. B. James Adams, WAR PSALMS OF THE PRINCE OF PEACE;Presbyterian & Reformed-- a unique and very helpful study of the Psalms where David curses God's enemies and wishes them ill. Rightly understood, they are profound and gripping. Should be mastered by all serious Christians and pastors. B. Richard P. Belcher, THE MESSIAH AND THE PSALMS (Preaching Christ From All The Psalms); Christian Focus/Mentor--excellent aid to all preachers and teacher. B. Harry Uprichard, A SON IS PROMISED (Christ in the Psalms); studies of the Messiah in Psalms 2, 8, 69, 22, 40, 16, 110, and 118. A nice complement to Belcher. B. James Sire, LEARNING TO PRAY THROUGH THE PSALMS; Formatio/IVP--real help on a neglected practice which just might change your life. B. Chalmers Martin, "Imprecations in the Psalms" in CLASSICAL EVANGELICAL ESSAYS IN OLD TESTAMENT INTERPRETATION; edited by Walter Kaiser; Wipf & Stock (originally published in the PRINCETON THEOLOGICAL REVIEW in 1903). This whole volume is worth its weight in gold for its many fine essays recaptured from the past. B. John N. Day, CRYING OUT FOR JUSTICE (What the Psalms Teach Us About Mercy and Vengeance in an Age of Terrorism); Kregel--adds to Dr. Adams fine work above. B. Christopher Ash, BIBLE DELIGHT (Heartbeat of the Word of God: Psalm 119 for the Bible Teacher and Bible Hearer); Proclamation Trust/Christian Focus--gold for the communicator or the hearer of God's Word.

PROVERBS(godly wisdom for the young person, the young believer & the humble person)

INTRODUCTORY MATTERS TO THE PROVERBS: B. Tremper Longman, HOW TO READ PROVERBS; InterVarsity Press B. Derek Kidner, THE WISDOM OF PROVERBS, JOB AND ECCLESIASTES; InterVarsity--a very helpful guide to introduce the reader to the particular type of literature that "wisdom literature" truly is. B. Daniel J. Estes, HEAR MY SON (Teaching and Learning in Proverbs); Eerdmans--one of the volumes in the outstanding "New Studies in Biblical Theology" series. It would be of great use to laymen who want to study and teach their children about God's wisdom and how to attain it. Estes cover issues relating to spiritual growth in Proverbs 1-9. B. William E. Mouser, Jr., WALKING IN WISDOM (Studying the Proverbs of Solomon); InterVarsity Press--a self-study guide to help the student learn how Proverbs works and then sets the student to actually studying for himself various topics in Proverbs.

COMMENTARIES ON PROVERBS:

A. Charles Bridges, PROVERBS; Banner of Truth--Bridges provides more solid biblical insight and counsel than any other commentary on the book. A. Charles Bridges, PROVERBS (Crossway Classic Commentary); edited by J. I. Packer and Alister McGrath; Crossway--edited, abridged and made easier to use. A. George Santa, ed.; A MODERN STUDY IN THE BOOK OF PROVERBS (Charles Bridges Classic Revised for Today's Reader); Mott Media--valuable if you can find it. [Also has an accompanying volume, PROVERBS: PERSONALIZED STUDIES FOR PRACTICAL LIVING, also done by George Santa.] A. Charles Bridges, A MANUAL FOR THE YOUNG (A Practical Exposition of Proverbs 1-9, together with An Address to Young Persons After Graduation); Solid Ground Christian Books--every parents should have and use this book with their children. A. Gary Brady, HEAVENLY WISDOM (Proverbs Simply Explained); Evangelical Press-- should be one of the most used volumes in every Christian family's library! A. Eric Lane, PROVERBS; Christian Focus--a great practical commentary by an experienced pastor/author A. Robert Alden, PROVERBS (A Commentary on an Ancient Book of Timeless Advice); Baker Books--short comments on each verse with directions to other Scriptures dealing with the same subjects. A. William Arnot, STUDIES IN PROVERBS (Laws From Heaven For Life On Earth); Kregel Books--Arnot has a "down-to-earthness" which is important for such a practical book. He, Brady and Bridges give all the heart-searching application one could want. A. Stephen Voorwinde, WISDOM FOR TODAY'S ISSUES (A Topical Arrangement of the Proverbs); Presbyterian & Reformed--helpful topical arrangement for personal study, family devotions and pulpit exposition. A. John A. Kitchen, PROVERBS; Christian Focus/Mentor--up to date and full exposition A. David Hubbard, PROVERBS (Word Communicators Commentary Series); W/Thomas Nelson--one of the two best volumes in this whole series. Valuable to show how to exposit themes in Proverbs. A. Ray Ortlund, PROVERBS: SKILL IN LIVING (Preach the Word Series); Crossway--a warm and wise exposition by a scholarly pastor/teacher.

B. Allen Ross, PROVERBS (Expositor's Bible Commentary, Vol. 5); Zondervan--one of the best commentaries in this series and one of the best on Proverbs B. Derek Kidner, PROVERBS; InterVarsity--Kidner's specialty is saying much in little space and it serves him especially well on Proverbs. This commentary is pithy, suggestive, and crammed with insights. A must-buy for the serious teacher and pastor. B. Paul E. Koptak, PROVERBS (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan--like Hubbard above, it helps the pastor/teacher see how one might teach Proverbs, as well as add to one's body of general knowledge of Proverbs. B. Tremper Longman, PROVERBS (Baker Commentary on the Old Testament); Baker--just the right mix of scholarship and applied wisdom. Great for pastors and teachers.

C. Bruce Waltke, PROVERBS (2 vol.); Eerdmans--one of the better volumes in the New International Commentary on the Old Testament; by a veteran evangelical and Reformed scholar. A mine of helpful information to the preacher/expositor of Proverbs.

ECCLESIASTES (the meaning of life with and without God)

AN INTRODUCTION TO THE ISSUES IN ECCLESIASTES

B. Derek Kidner, THE MEANING OF ECCLESIASTES (A Time to Mourn and a Time to Dance); InterVarsity Press--gets into the text, gets you thinking and gets you applying. B. Roy B. Zuck, ed.; REFLECTING WITH SOLOMON (Selected Studies on the Book of Ecclesiastes); Baker--an eclectic mix of liberal and evangelical musings on Ecclesiastes. B. Jacques Ellul, REASON FOR BEING (A Meditation on Ecclesiastes); Eerdmans-- reflections on the theology of the book with uncomfortable applications for today's reader. B. Sidney Greidanus, PREACHING CHRIST FROM ECCLESIASTES (Foundations for Expository Sermons); Eerdmans--by one of the great teachers on how to preach Christ from the O. T.

COMMENTARIES ON ECCLESIASTES: A. Stuart Olyott, A LIFE WORTH LIVING and A LORD WORTH LOVING Evangelical Press--covers both Ecclesiastes and Song of Solomon. The best place to start. A. Gordon Keddie, LOOKING FOR THE GOOD LIFE (The Search for Fulfillment in the Light of Ecclesiastes); Presbyterian & Reformed--very fine exposition put to print from a veteran scholarly preacher who has long preached to college students. A. Gordon Keddie, THE GUIDE TO ECCLESIASTES; Evangelical Press--one of the better volumes in The GUIDE series. (Not to be confused with his earlier work on the same book) [Sample the Malcom Muggeridge/Ecclestiastes quotes and buy the book!] A. Philip Graham Ryken, ECCLESIASTES: WHY LIFE MATTERS (Preach the Word Series); Crossway--a great example of how to preach this most tantalizing book. A. Sinclair Ferguson, THE PUNDIT'S FOLLY; Banner of Truth--a warm, reverent and evangelistic interpretation of the major themes of this book of timeless wisdom. An eye- catching cover makes this booklet a most useful evangelistic tool for thoughtful unbelievers! A. John Stevenson, ECCLESIASTES (A Spiritual Journey); Redeemer Publishing--PCA minister and adjunct seminary professor shows how one might preach Ecclesiastes to a congregation or to students. A. Walter Kaiser, ECCLESIASTES: TOTAL LIFE; Moody Press--scholarship worn lightly and biblical truth presented winsomely. A. William D. Barrick, ECCLESIASTES: THE PHILIPPIANS OF THE OLD TESTAMENT (Focus on the Bible Commentary); Christian Focus--see if he's right!

B. Charles Bridges, ECCLESIASTES; Banner of Truth--almost as good as his volume on Proverbs. He does his homework and is warm and reverent. Who can fault that? Even among biblical scholars, spiritually minded men are too rare! B. E. W. Hengstenberg, COMMENTARY ON THE BOOK OF ECCLESIASTES; Wipf & Stock--classic study from the 19th century German O. T. scholar. Still repays study. B. J.Stafford Wright, ECCLESIASTES (Expositor's Bible Commentary, Vol.5); Zondervan one of the best commentaries in the series and may be the best explanation of this book. B. Jerry Shepherd, ECCLESIASTES (Expositors' Bible Commentary: Revised); Zondervan for those who don't favor the earlier edition, here is a completely different angle on the book.

C. Craig Batholomew, ECCLESIASTES (Baker Old Testament Commentary); Baker--THE BEST in conservative, scholarly exegesis. C. Daniel Fredericks and Daniel Estes, ECCLESIASTES & SONG OF SONGS (Apollos Old Testament Commentary); IVP--two very good commentaries for the price of one. C. Tremper Longman, ECCLESIASTES; Eerdmans--recent evangelical scholarly contribution

SONG OF SOLOMON (sometimes called SONG OF SONGS) Devout Jews regarded this book as an allegory of Jehovah's love for His Bride, Israel. Devout Christians long regarded this book as an allegory of Christ's love for His Bride, the Church, of both testaments. Some recent scholars have seen only a story of an erotic exchange between believing lovers. Others see it as a love story the highest of human loves. Our Lord taught His discouraged and depressed disciples on the road to Emmaus to look for Him in all the Scriptures (cf. Luke 24:13-27). Look for the Savior behind the typology and symbolism and Ancient Near Eastern cultural norms!

A. Stuart Olyott, A LIFE WORTH LIVING and A LORD WORTH LOVING; Evangelical Press--see above on Ecclesiastes. Very helpful for the general reader. A. Charles Spurgeon, THE MOST HOLY PLACE; Christian Focus Publications--a collection of Spurgeon's sermons on the Song of Solomon, one of his favorite places from which to preach the glory and beauty and desireablity of Jesus Christ. Sample it yourself. A. F. W. Krummacher, SOLOMON AND SHULAMITE; Pietan Publications--the great 19th century German Reformed pastor whose sermons on Elijah, Elisha, and Christ are so prized. A. Roger Ellsworth, HE IS ALTOGETHER LOVELY (Discovering Christ in the Song of Solomon); Evangelical Press A. Richard Brooks, SONG OF SONGS; Christian Focus A. Gary Brady, HEAVENLY LOVE (The Song of Songs Simply Explained); Evangelical Pr. [Ellsworth, Brooks and Brady are great entry level commentaries.] A. Tom Gledhill, SONGS OF SONGS (The Bible Speaks Today Series); IVP--unique. A. Douglas Sean O'Donnell, THE SONG OF SOLOMON (Invitation to Intimacy); Crossway another fine contribution to the Preach the Word Series of expositions of Bible books.

B. James Durham, AN EXPOSITION OF THE SONG OF SOLOMON; Banner of Truth-- one of the best examples of seeing a love story of Christ and His Bride, the Church. B. George Burrowes, SONG OF SOLOMON (Geneva Commentary Series); Banner of Truth--another example of one of the better expositors who see the allegory of Christ and His Bride, the Church. B. John Gill, EXPOSITION OF THE SONG OF SOLOMON; various publishers--the great 18th century Baptist commentator and expositor was at his best here. B. Richard Hess, SONG OF SONGS (Baker Commentary on the Old Testament); Baker-- highly praised by Gordon Wenham. B. Duane Garrett and Paul House, SONG OF SONGS, LAMENTATIONS (Word Biblical Commentaries); W/Thomas Nelson B. G. Lloyd Carr, SONG OF SOLOMON (Tyndale Old Testament Commentary); InterVarsity Press--included as a recent example of the 'human love story' approach to the interpretation of Song of Solomon. B. Iain Provan, ECCLESIASTES, SONGS OF SONGS (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan B. George Schwab, SONG OF SONGS (Expositors Biblical Commentary: Revised); an insightful and refreshing commentary by a Ph. D. in O. T. who is also a counselor.

C. Tremper Longman, SONG OF SONGS; Eerdmans--recent evangelical contribution to understanding the Song as a love story of connected poems C. Daniel Fredericks and Daniel Estes, ECCLESIASTES & SONG OF SONGS (Apollos Old Testament Commentary); IVP--Estes commentary would be my first choice for help.

INTRODUCTION TO THE BOOKS OF THE PROPHETS

A. Edward J. Young, MY SERVANTS THE PROPHETS; Eerdmans--devout and learned. A. C. Hassell Bullock, AN INTRODUCTION TO THE OLD TESTAMENT PROPHETIC BOOKS; Moody Press A. Robert Chisholm, HANDBOOK ON THE PROPHETS; Baker Academic--well learned, well written and mildly dispensational. A. O. Palmer Robertson, THE CHRIST OF THE PROPHETS; P & R--satisfying to see our Savior unveiled throughout the prophetic books by an exegetical theologian. A. J. Daniel Hays, THE MESSAGE OF THE PROPHETS (A Survey of the Prophetic and Apocalyptic Books of the Old Testament); Zondervan--written as a college level text.

B. Victor Matthews; SOCIAL WORLD OF THE HEBREW PROPHETS; Hendrickson B. Michael J. Williams, THE PROPHET AND HIS MESSAGE (Reading O.T. Prophecy Today); Presbyterian & Reformed--shows who and what the O.T. prophets were in their context and relates this to the prophetic ministry of Christ and His church today. B. J. Gordon McConville, EXPLORING THE OLD TESTAMENT: VOL. FOUR--A GUIDE TO THE PROPHETS; InterVarsity--designed as a textbook for British university students. B. Donald Leggett, LOVING GOD AND DISTURBING MAN (Preaching from the Prophets); Clements Publishing--Professor Leggett has long labored in the prophets and preached from the prophets and shares his considerable knowledge with us. B. Michael A. Grisanti, INTERPRETING THE PROPHETS (Handbooks For Old Testament Exegesis); Kregel Academic & Professional B. Patrick Fairbairn, THE INTERPRETATION OF PROPHECY (Its Distinctive Nature, Special Functions and Proper Interpretation); Banner of Truth--see above under general introductory matters. B. Willem VanGemeren, INTERPRETING THE PROPHETIC WORD; Zondervan--modern Reformed O.T. scholar helps us understand the prophetic office and ministry. B. Gary V. Smith, THE PROPHETS AS PREACHERS (An Introduction to the Hebrew Prophets); Broadman & Holman--shows the relationship between the prophets' messages, the accompanying power of God and their own understanding of their hearers' condition.

C. E. W. Hengstenberg, CHRISTOLOGY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT AND A COMMENTARY ON THE MESSIANIC PREDICTIONS; Wipf & Stock--19th century evangelical scholarly classic thankfully kept in print. C. Gerard Van Groningen, MESSIANIC REVELATION IN THE OLD TESTAMENT; Wipf & Stock--massive study. C. Mark Boda and J. Gordon McConville, IVP DICTIONARY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT: PROPHETS; IVP--at times outstanding; at times gives too much credit to critical scholarship.

THE BOOK OF ISAIAH

INTRODUCTORY ISSUES TO THE STUDY OF ISAIAH: A. Brian Beyer, ENCOUNTERING THE BOOK OF ISAIAH; Baker Academic-- useful for its clear overview of the issues; a standard college level textbook on Isaiah A. Herbert M. Wolf, INTERPRETING ISAIAH (The Suffering and Glory of the Messiah); Moody Press B. Richard Schultz, HOW MANY ISAIAHS WERE THERE AND WHAT DOES IT MATTER (Prophetic Inspiration in Recent Evangelical Interpretation); IVP Academic; a 31 page Kindle book on a major issue of evangelical scholarship. B. Oswald T. Allis, THE UNITY OF ISAIAH; Wipf & Stock--shows the biblical basis for the standard conservative interpretation of the unity of Isaiah and why the issues are important. B. David Firth and H. G. M. Williamson, eds.; INTERPRETING ISAIAH (Issues and Approaches); Apollos/IVP

COMMENTARIES ON THE PROPHET ISAIAH:

A. Charles and Norma Ellis, THE WELLS OF SALVATION (Meditations on Isaiah); Banner of Truth--not a commentary per se but devotional bites for those intimidated by Isaiah's length (66 chapters). They break the book into 98 short studies which underline the greatness of God and encourage us to rejoice in His salvation and victory. A. Roger Ellsworth, THE GOD OF ALL COMFORT; Evangelical Press A. John Calvin, ISAIAH (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath. One of Calvin's best. See also his three volume commentary in his standard set. A. Derek Thomas, GOD DELIVERS (Isaiah); Evangelical Press--good running commentary on the prophecies of Isaiah. Gives the general reader and beginning student a good handle.

B. Barry Webb, ISAIAH (Tyndale Old Testament Commentary Series); InterVarsity Press--a reverent and warm treatment by a rising O. T. scholar. One of the best in the series. B. J. A. Motyer, ISAIAH (The Bible Speaks Today); InterVarsity Press--more pastoral than his major commentary on Isaiah and still a very helpful addition to the literature. B. J.A. Motyer, THE PROPHECY OF ISAIAH; InterVarsity Press--a lifetime of study, teaching and reflection on Isaiah is brought together for us to enjoy. A vast amount of material by a warm heart and diligent scholar. A must-buy! B. Allan Harman, ISAIAH [A Covenant To Be Kept For The Sake Of The Church] (Focus on the Bible Series); Christian Focus--the work of a fine exegete. Should be helpful to all who seek to exposit Isaiah. B. Paul House, ISAIAH (Mentor Commentary Series); Christian Focus B. Larry Walker; ISAIAH 1-39 (New American Commentary); Broadman & Holman; B. Gary V. Smith, ISAIAH 40-66 [New American Commentary]; Broadman & Holman leading evangelical Baptist Old Testament scholar opens up Isaiah to great effect. Should be on your short list of commentaries on this book B. Geoffrey Grogan, ISAIAH (Expositor's Bible Commentary:Revised); Zondervan--one of the better volumes in the whole series. Grogan is an insightful evangelical O. T. scholar. B. Jan Ridderbos, ISAIAH (Bible Study Commentary); Zondervan--renowned Dutch O. T. scholar who puts much theological insight into a shorter commentary. B. David W. Baker, ISAIAH (Zondervan Illustrated Bible Background Commentary); Zondervan B. Bryan E. Beyer, ENCOUNTERING THE BOOK OF ISAIAH (A Historical And Theological Survey); Baker Academic

C. J. A. Alexander, THE PROPHECIES OF ISAIAH; Kregel--the theological reflections os one of old Princeton's greatest scholars. C. John Oswalt, THE BOOK OF ISAIAH (2 Vol.); Eerdmans--replaced Young's in the New International Commentary on the Old Testament. Exegetical spadework and historical acumen that needs a better theological foundation for interpretation. [see also John Oswalt, ISAIAH (New International Application Commentary); Zondervan (perhaps a wiser purchase than his two volume set!) C. Edward J. Young, THE BOOK OF ISAIAH (3 Vol.); Eerdmans Alexander's commentary was the best until Young's came along. Motyer is right there with them. The pastor with Motyer, Alexander and Young would need little else. C. Richard Schultz, ISAIAH (Apollos Old Testament Commentary); IVP--forthcoming

SERMONS AND SPECIAL STUDIES ON ISAIAH: A. John Calvin, SERMONS ON ISAIAH'S PROPHECY ON THE DEATH AND PASSION OF CHRIST; T.H.L. Parker, translator/editor; James Clarke--vintage Calvin! A. Edward J. Young, ISAIAH 53 (A Devotional and Expository Study); Eerdmans--just what it says. A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, GOD'S WAY, NOT OURS (Isaiah 1); Baker Books A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, A NATION UNDER WRATH (Isaiah 5); Baker Books A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, THE ALL-SUFFICIENT GOD (Isaiah 40); Banner of Truth (the greatest preacher in the English language in the 20th century shows how to preach these passages for audiences removed by over 2500 years of cultural change--but God has not changed and human nature has not changed and his coming judgment has not changed, so his sermons on right on target today!) A. Raymond Ortlund, Jr.; ISAIAH (God Saves Sinners); Crossway--outstanding contribution to this series of expositional commentaries on the Bible. A. Darrell Bock and Mitch Glaser, eds.; THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO ISAIAH 53 (Encountering the Suffering Servant in Jewish and Christian Theology); Kregel Academic Eleven contributions to the study and application of Isaiah 53 by Christian and Messianic Christian authors. One chapter is even evangelistic. Two examples of how one might preach from Isaiah 53.

THE BOOK OF JEREMIAH

INTRODUCTORY STUDIES IN JEREMIAH/LAMENTATIONS: B. Andrew Shead, A MOUTH FULL OF FIRE (The Words of God in the Words of Jeremiah); InterVarsity Press--Jeremiah's calling, embodiment of the message, covenant preaching and message of hope are among the key themes Shead brings out.

COMMENTARIES ON JEREMIAH:

A. John Calvin, JEREMIAH AND LAMENTATIONS (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath. What more can we say? A. Derek Kidner, THE MESSAGE OF JEREMIAH (The Bible Speaks Today) ; InterVarsity Press--superb introduction with careful attention to the text and the contemporary world. A. Philip Ryken, JEREMIAH & LAMENTATIONS (Preaching the Word series); Crossway the first volume in the O.T. portion of this series is a great introduction to this long book which more than repays prayerful study. An exemplary exposition! A. Philip Ryken, COURAGE TO STAND (Jeremiah's Battle Plan for Pagan Times); Cross- way--whets your appetite for his larger work above and great for church leaders and small groups to digest. A. Michael Wilcock, JEREMIAH & LAMENTATIONS (The Death of a Dream and What Came After); Christian Focus A. George Martin, JEREMIAH (Focus on the Bible Series); Christian Focus A. John Guest, COMMENTARY ON JEREMIAH & LAMENTATIONS (Christian Communicators Commentary Series); W/Thomas Nelson--an evangelical and Reformed Episcopalian who preaches well. A. Robert Bungishhabaku, JEREMIAH AND LAMENTATIONS (Hippo/African Bible Commentary Series); Zonderrvan--hooray for Zondervan for giving the world the first fruits of African Bible professors who have much to teach the world.

B. John L. Mackay, JEREMIAH (2 Vol.); Christian Focus/Mentor--solid exegetical work. B. R. K. Harrison, JEREMIAH AND LAMENTATIONS; InterVarsity Press--good back- ground information helps the reader to understand the text. B. J. G. McConville, JUDGMENT AND PROMISE (An Interpretation of the book of Jeremiah); Apollos/Eisenbraun's--leading British evangelical O.T. scholar helps us all out. B. Tremper Longman, JEREMIAH, LAMENTATIONS (New International Biblical Commentary); Baker B. J. Andrew Dearman, JEREMIAH AND LAMENTATIONS (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan B. F. B. Huey, Jr., JEREMIAH AND LAMENTATIONS (New American Commentary Series); Broadman & Holman--fine recent work by a evangelical Baptist O.T. scholar. B. Elmer Martens, JEREMIAH (Believers Church Bible Commentary); Herald Press--one of the best Old Testament theologians of the 20th century, Martens work needs to be known outside Mennonite/Anabaptist circles.

C. J. A. Thompson, JEREMIAH; Eerdmans--not exciting but solid, patient scholarship. Must be aided by other works with more warmth and theology but he gives you the building blocks. Pair him with Calvin and Ryken and off you go! C. Theodore Laetsch, JEREMIAH; Concordia Press--good exegetical information from this evangelical Lutheran O.T. scholar.

IN A CLASS BY ITSELF: John Calvin, JEREMIAH AND LAMENTATIONS (5 Vol.); Banner of Truth--scholarly, thorough, searching, biblically literate, warm, Christ-exalting!

THE BOOK OF LAMENTATIONS Jeremiah "laments" or mourns the fate of disobedient Israel. With its cities and national life in ruin and most of its people in captivity (or soon to be), Jeremiah pours out his heart to God as a compassionate under-shepherd should. Much food for thought, prayer and hope!

A. Richard Brooks, GREAT IS YOUR FAITHFULNESS (Lamentations); Evangelical Press recent introductory commentary by one who knows the sovereignty of God and His covenant faithfulness. Should be read and preached upon more often! A. Walter Kaiser, GRIEF & PAIN IN THE PLAN OF GOD (Christian Assurance & the Message of Lamentations); Christian Focus--very helpful guide to understanding the text. A. Walter Kaiser, A BIBLICAL APPROACH TO SUFFERING (A Study in Lamentations); Moody Press A. Philip Ryken, see above under Jeremiah

B. R. K. Harrison, see above under Jeremiah B. F. B. Huey, Jr., see under JEREMIAH AND LAMENTATIONS above

C. Barry Webb, FIVE FESTAL GARMENTS (Christian Reflections on the Song of Songs, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes and Esther) [New Studies in Biblical Theology]; IVP Academic C. Iain Provan, LAMENTATIONS (New Century Bible); Eerdmans C. Paul R. House, SONG OF SOLOMON AND LAMENTATIONS (Word Biblical Commentary); Thomas Nelson--apart from the frustrating Word format, this is a helpful commentary.

THE BOOK OF EZEKIEL

INTRODUCTORY MATTERS TO EZEKIEL: (Ezekiel is one of the Old Testament books that make up the genre called "apocalyptic/prophetic". Fantastic visions cause the Bible student and interpreter to pause and wonder. Good guides are most important here. In a special category of helps are the following: A. David Aune and Craig Evans, "Apocalypticism"; DICTIONARY OF NEW TESTAMENT BACKGROUND; IVP; pp. 45-58 A. Leon Morris, APOCALYPTIC; Eerdmans A. Richard A. Taylor, INTERPRETING APOCALYPTIC LITERATURE (Handbooks for Old Testament Exegesis); Kregel Academic & Professional

COMMENTARIES ON EZEKIEL: A. Peter Jeffrey, OPENING UP EZEKIEL'S VISIONS; Day One Publications--basic and that's not a bad thing in a complex book. A. Peter Craigie, EZEKIEL; Westminster--one of the better volumes in the Daily Bible Series. The book is divided up into bite-sized pieces for the general reader's digestion. A. Derek Thomas, GOD STRENGTHENS (Ezekiel Simply Explained); Evangelical Press A. Thomas Guthrie, THE GOSPEL IN EZEKIEL; Zondervan--classic exposition. A. Christopher Wright, THE MESSAGE OF EZEKIEL (The Bible Speaks Today); InterVarsity Press--one of the most insightful O.T. scholars today opens up the book. A. Douglas Stuart, EZEKIEL (Christian Communicators Commentary Series); Word/Thomas Nelson--one of the best volumes of the series A. Iain Duguid, EZEKIEL (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan--a great commentary by a sensitive and pastoral exegete and O.T. scholar that shows helpful ways to interpret and apply the O.T. today. B. Patrick Fairbairn, EZEKIEL; Kregel Books--great scholar of the 19th century Free Church of Scotland (Presbyterian). Everything Fairburn did was scholarly yet warm and for Christ and His Church. There is much help here with little flights of imagination. B. John Calvin, EZEKIEL; Eerdmans--fresh translation of Calvin's comments interrupted by his death. He never completed his study beyond Chapter 12. Gold as far as it goes. B. William Greenhill, EZEKIEL; Banner of Truth--a Puritan treasure back in print for the 21st century to savor and learn from. More exegetical than many Puritan expositions. B. John B. Taylor, EZEKIEL; InterVaristy Press--solid if unexciting treatment of an exciting book.

C. E. W. Hengstenberg, PROPHECIES OF THE PROPHET EZEKIEL ELUCIDATED; Wipf and Stock (reprint of the 19th century classic) C. Daniel Block, THE BOOK OF EZEKIEL (2 Vol.); Eerdmans--best recent commentary by an evangelical. Pastors and serious Bible teachers should consult this Block-buster.

SPECIALIZED STUDIES ON EZEKIEL: B. Carl L.Beckwith, ed.; EZEKIEL, DANIEL (Reformation Commentary on Scripture); IVP Academic--the best of the gleanings of the Reformers on these two important books.

THE BOOK OF DANIEL An important book that is too often made into children's morality stories ("Dare to be a Daniel") or prophetic speculation. Students who use the authors below will find untold riches in the book.

A. Stuart Olyott, DARE TO STAND ALONE; Evangelical Press--wants to show the reader that this is not that hard of a book to understand. Pretty well succeeds! A. Geoff Thomas, DANIEL (Servant of God Under Four Kings); Brynterion Press--simple, straight-forward messages on the main points of this oft misused book A. Gene Edward Veith, LOVING GOD WITH ALL YOUR MIND (Thinking As a Christian in the Postmodern World); Crossway--uses the backdrop of Daniel and his three friends at Babylon University to show us how one might apply the message of Daniel today--not really a commentary but a great supplement to the commentaries on Daniel's early chapters. A. Sinclair Ferguson, DANIEL (Communicators Commentary Series); Word Books--BEST BUY on this important book. Daniel is usually made into a jig-saw puzzle format or relegated to be a source-book of Sunday School stories. Ferguson shows that the book is neither. Great food for the soul by a master theologian and preacher. A. Dale Ralph Davis, THE MESSAGE OF DANIEL (The Bible Speaks Today); IVP--2nd place finish for this winsome and textually engaging expositor A. Ronald Wallace, THE MESSAGE OF DANIEL; InterVarsity Press--fine exposition of the prophecies as well as wise counsel for today. A. George M. Schwab, HOPE IN THE MIDST OF A HOSTILE WORLD (The Gospel According to Daniel); Presbyterian & Reformed A. Jay Adams and Milton Fisher, THE TIME OF THE END (Daniel's Prophecy Reclaimed); Timeless Texts; Adams, professor and author teams up with Fisher, former missionary and long time O.T. professor for a partial-preterist interpretation of Daniel's prophecies) A. Herman Veldkamp, DREAMS AND DICTATORS (On The Book of Daniel); Paideia-- insightful help translated from the Dutch A. Michael P.V. Barrett, GOD'S UNFAILING PURPOSE (The Message of Daniel); Ambassador--fine example of straight-forward exposition from the president of Geneva Reformed Seminary. A. Allan M. Harman, DANIEL; Evangelical Press--fine commentary by the veteran Australian Old Testament scholar. A. Rodney D. Stortz, DANIEL (The Triumph of God's Kingdom) (Preaching the Word Series]; Crossway A. Andrew Hill, DANIEL (Expositors Commentary Series: Revised); Zondervan A. James Montgomery Boice, DANIEL (An Expositional Commentary); Baker Books A. William M. Taylor, DANIEL THE BELOVED; Ambassador--great Scots preacher who ministered in 19th century New York City. (Whenever you can find others in this series by Dr. Taylor, such as MOSES THE LAWGIVER, etc., purchase it. They are gold for the pastor or teacher.)

B. John Calvin, A COMMENTARY ON DANIEL; Banner of Truth--Calvin's greatness includes his ability to communicate to the common person who was willing to follow God's thoughts with him. B. St. Jerome, JEROME'S COMMENTARY ON DANIEL (edited by Gleason Archer); Wipf & Stock--helpful to see how an early church exegete handled the text and refuted weak or false interpretations. Dr. Gleason Archer, long time TEDS Old Testament professor and multi-lingual exegete has a helpful introduction. B. Gleason Archer, DANIEL (Expositors Commentary on the Old Testament); Zondervan B. Iain Duguid, DANIEL (Reformed Expository Commentary Series); P & R B. Tremper Longman, DANIEL (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan--finds the 6th century B.C. date for Daniel and other evangelical insights. B. Joyce Baldwin, DANIEL; InterVarsity Press--good, straight-forward analysis of the book with helpful background material which makes the book understandable. B. Edward J. Young, DANIEL; Banner of Truth--like Calvin, Young was brilliant and godly and could communicate profound truths on a simpler level when desired. Great help here.

C. H.C.Leupold, DANIEL; Baker Books--one of the best scholarly evangelical works; A-mil. C. James B. Jordan, THE HANDWRITING ON THE WALL (A Commentary on the Book of Daniel); American Vision (a partial-preterist interpretation of the book marred by the theology of Reconstructionist theonomy). C. Ernest Lucas, DANIEL (Apollos Old Testament Commentary); IVP--a "critical evangelical" who should be read with discernment.

SPECIALIZED STUDIES ON DANIEL THE PROPHET AND HIS PROPHESIES B. Carl L.Beckwith, ed.; EZEKIEL, DANIEL (Reformation Commentary on Scripture); IVP Academic--the best of the gleanings of the Reformers on these two important books. C. Robert Dick Wilson, STUDIES IN THE BOOK OF DANIEL; Baker Books--helpful studies from one of America's greatest evangelical O.T. scholars of the 19th and early 20th century.

THE MINOR (SMALLER) PROPHETS These prophets are not minor because they are less important or less inspired by the Holy Spirit. Rather they are short prophecies and thus picked up the nickname "minor". Longer books of the prophets were called the "major" prophets. They speak about many problems and conditions in the lives of God's people of their time, as well as the on-going flow of redemptive history. We neglect them to our personal and ecclesiastical peril. A. James M. Boice, THE MINOR PROPHETS (2 Vol.); Zondervan--clear, biblical, practical, contemporary and reverent. Should be in every preacher's & teacher's library. A. Anthony Selvaggio, THE PROPHETS SPEAK OF HIM (Seeing Christ in the Minor Prophets); Evangelical Press--fine work on a much neglected part of the O.T. A. Peter Craigie, THE MINOR PROPHETS (Daily Study Bible); (2 vol.); Westminster/ John Knox Press; a godly Canadian Methodist professor gives us one of the best treatments of the Twelve. A. Sinclair Ferguson, THE MINOR PROPHETS (Preach the Word Series); Crossway-- forthcoming--sure to be a boon to our understanding of the Twelve and how to preach them.

B. John Calvin, THE MINOR PROPHETS (5 Vol.); Banner of Truth--Calvin's gives the depth and profundity of these prophets and in doing so shows their great importance.

C. Thomas McComiskey, ed. THE MINOR PROPHETS (3 Vol.); Baker--recent scholarly studies of each prophet by a team of leading evangelical O.T. scholars. [The pastor or teacher who had Ferguson, Calvin and McComiskey would be all set.]

HOSEA

A. Derek Kidner, THE MESSAGE OF HOSEA: LOVE TO THE LOVELESS; InterVarsity-- moving and faithful exposition of Hosea's prophecies on the grace of God to sinners. A. Ray Beeley, WAYWARD BUT LOVED (A Commentary and Meditations on Hosea); Banner of Truth A. Herman Veldkamp, HOSEA: LOVE'S COMPLAINT; Paideia--excellent popular Reformed commentary translated from the Dutch A. Michael Bentley, TURNING BACK TO GOD (Hosea & Obadiah Simply Explained); Evangelical Press--a fine study of two neglected portions of God's holy Word. A. Michael Barrett, LOVE DIVINE AND UNFAILING (The Gospel According to Hosea); P & R A. G. Campbell Morgan, HOSEA (The Heart and Holiness of God); Wipf & Stock--shows how a faithful preacher might preach this prophecy of amazing grace.

B. Jeremiah Burroughs, AN EXPOSITION OF THE PROPHECY OF HOSEA; Soli Deo Gloria Publications--a great Puritan pastor-theologian provides the reader with some of the choicest morsels on this prophet. James Packer's introduction to Burroughs bears repeating: "What, finally, may the late 20th century reader expect to gain from the major investment of time and effort that is involved in working through HOSEA? He will learn much about God, and God's ways; much about personal godliness, and the many sided concern for holiness, peace, and love, that should always mark the godly; much about dangers to watch against, forms of spiritual ill-health to learn to recognize, and in general principles for taking stock of his own Christian life and that of the church and community to which he belongs." B. Duane Garrett, HOSEA, JOEL (New American Commentary); B & H Academic B. Gary Smith, HOSEA, AMOS & MICAH (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan-- Smith is one of our leading scholars of the prophets. B. David Hubbard, HOSEA (Tyndale Old Testament Commentary); IVP Academic--the fullest treatment in the series and one of the best.

C. Douglas Stuart, HOSEA-JONAH (Word Biblical Commentary Series); Word Books--one of the best two recent scholarly evangelical commentaries which pay extra attention to the Hebrew text. (See below.) C. Andrew Dearman, HOSEA (New International Commentary on the Old Testament); Eerdmans--here is the 2nd. C. M. Daniel Carroll R.; HOSEA (Apollos Old Testament Commentary); IVP--forthcoming-- Denver Seminary professor known for doing his homework on the text.

JOEL

A. James Boice, see above A. O. Palmer Robertson, PROPHET OF THE COMING DAY OF THE LORD; Evangelical Press--a leading contemporary evangelical Old Testament scholar with a heart for Christ, His church and the lost provides an excellent explanation of this neglected book.

B. Irvin Busenitz, JOEL & OBADIAH (A Mentor Commentary); Christian Focus/Mentor recent evangelical commentary by a veteran Old Testament scholar. B. David W. Baker, JOEL, OBADIAH, MALACHI (NIV Application Commentary Series) Zondervan B. David Prior, JOEL, MICAH, HABAKKUK (The Bible Speaks Today Series); IVP

C. Douglas Stuart, HOSEA AND JOEL (Word Biblical Commentary Series); W/Thomas Nelson C. David Hubbard, HOSEA, JOEL (Tyndale Commentary Series); IVP Academic C. Thomas Finley, JOEL, AMOS, OBADIAH (Wycliffe Exegetical Commentary Series); Moody Press (reprinted by Biblical Studies Press--thorough, scholarly evangelical treatment C. Raymond Dillard, included in McComiskey's TWELVE MINOR PROPHETS; C. Duane Garrett, HOSEA, JOEL (New American Commentary Series); B & H Academic C. Robert P. Gordon, JOEL (International Critical Commentary Series); T & T Clark; forthcoming--by a believing Jew who is Professor Emeritus at Cambridge.

AMOS

A. J.A. Motyer, THE MESSAGE OF AMOS: THE DAY OF THE LION (The Bible Speaks Today Series); IVP Outstanding exposition of Amos's scathing prophecies to the formalists of his day. God's holy hatred of sin, especially hypocrisy, and His call to His covenant people to be holy and put away their sins rings out powerfully again. A. Gordon Keddie, THE LORD IS HIS NAME (Amos); Evangelical Press--Keddie is almost always a great place to start. He knows God and His Word, has done his homework and applies the text to today's world. A. Ray Beeley, THE ROARING OF THE LION (Commentary on Amos); Banner of Truth-- a fine modern commentary that exposits Amos and applies it to modern readers through excellent questions at the end of each segment. A. Bill Cotton, JOURNEY THROUGH THE OLD TESTAMENT (with Amos as your guide) Christian Focus--unique commentary that shows the reader how to understand and apply the whole O.T. using this commentary on Amos as a example/guide A. Herman Veldkamp, THE FARMER FROM TEKOA (Amos); Paideia--insightful comments from a conservative Dutch pastor/scholar A. O. Palmer Robertson, AMOS (Focus on the Bible Series); Christian Focus--all of Professor Robertson's books are gold.

B. John Calvin, see above B. Jeffery Niehaus, AMOS (see in the McComiskey volumes) B. David Hubbard, HOSEA, AMOS (Tyndale Commentary Series); IVP Academic

C. Gary V. Smith, AMOS: A MENTOR COMMENTARY; Christian Focus/Mentor--the best scholarly commentary currently available from an evangelical. C. Gary V. Smith, HOSEA, AMOS, MICAH (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan--takes his exegesis and shows how to apply the test C. M. Daniel Carroll R.; AMOS (Apollos Old Testament Commentary); IVP--forthcoming the author is a professor at Denver Seminary and an expert on Amos. C. Robert P. Gordon, HOSEA, AMOS (New International Critical Commentary); T & T Clark

OBADIAH

A. James M. Boice, see above under MINOR PROPHETS A. Michael Bentley, TURNING BACK TO GOD (Hosea & Obadiah Simply Explained); Evangelical Press (Bentley has done fine work in the Welwyn Commentary series).

B. Irvin Busenitz, see above under JOEL B. Desmond Alexander, David W. Baker, and Bruce Waltke; OBADIAH, JONAH AND MICAH; InterVarsity Press--Dr. Baker's study is quite helpful. B. David W. Baker, JOEL, OBEDIAH, MALACHI (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan B. Edward Marbury, OBADIAH AND HABAKKUK; Kregel--justly famous Puritan exposition, highly praised by Spurgeon.

C. Thomas Finley, see above under JOEL C. Douglas Stuart, see under HOSEA C. Robert P. Gordon, see under JOEL

JONAH Rather than being a story of "Jonah and the whale" (actually it was a great fish); Jonah is the "Missionary Book" of the Old Testament and an illustration of God's missionary heart. The Book of Jonah is a great antidote to the poisonous slander raised against God by those whose zeal for "missions" outstrips their knowledge of God. God is always shown to be the pursuer of the lost, the "hound of heaven", the shepherd seeking the one lost sheep. Only heaven will reveal that the "Great Commission" and "missions" was not the idea of evangelistic zealots who had to overcome God's reluctance to get the job done (blasphemous thought) but rather it was only by the predetermined will of God and the perservering grace of of the Holy Spirit in the hearts of God's saved but not fully sanctified people that the job got done at all!

A. Gordon Keddie, PREACHER ON THE RUN (Jonah); Evangelical Press--fine introduc- tion to this much neglected and much misunderstood book. A. Sinclair Ferguson, MAN OVERBOARD (Jonah); Banner of Truth--a justly appreciated book thankfully back in print. A. Peter Williams, JONAH--RUNNING FROM GOD; Day One Publications A. Henry M. Morris, THE REMARKABLE JOURNEY OF JONAH; Master Books A. O. Palmer Robertson, JONAH: A STUDY IN COMPASSION; Banner of Truth--a heart-rending study by a leading contemporary preacher-professor-theologian. A. John Legg, WHEN WE DON'T UNDERSTAND (God's Ways with Jonah & Habakkuk); Evangelical Press--good examples of how to apply O.T. prophetic books today A. John Mackay, GOD'S JUST DEMANDS IN JONAH, MICAH & NAHUM; Christian Focus--pastor/professor shows the significance of these prophecies today. A. Bryan D. Estelle, SALVATION THROUGH JUDGMENT AND MERCY (The Gospel According to the Old Testament); P & R A. Patrick Fairbairn, JONAH (His Life, Character, and Mission); Tentmaker Publications (justly famous 19th century evangelical Presbyterian theologian, churchman and biblical commentator--one of the best books on Jonah!) A. Richard Phillips; JONAH & MICAH (Reformed Expository Series); P & R--forthcoming

B. Hugh Martin, JONAH (Geneva Commentary Series); Banner of Truth--an outstanding scholar with deep spirituality writes a most gripping account, packed with spiritual help. A must read! B. T. Desmond Alexander, JONAH--see under OBADIAH--rigorous defense of the conservative position on Jonah B. James Bruckner, JANAH, NAHUM, HABAKKUK AND ZEPHANIAH (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan

C. Douglas Stuart, see under HOSEA-JONAH above C. Reed Lessing, JONAH; Concordia Publishing--a conservative Lutheran scholar who defends the historicity of Jonah and treats the text as the Word of God that it is.

MICAH

A. James Boice, see above under MINOR PROPHETS A. John Calvin, SERMONS ON THE BOOK OF MICAH; Presbyterian & Reformed; edited by Benjamin Farley; classic Calvin--biblical, reverent, and pastoral A. John Mackay, GOD'S JUST DEMANDS IN JONAH, MICAH & NAHUM; Christian Focus--see above under Jonah A. Michael Bentley, BALANCING THE BOOKS (JONAH, MICAH AND NAHUM) (Welwyn Commentary Series); Evangelical Press A. Dale Ralph Davis, MICAH (EP Study Commentary); Evangelical Press--required for the exegete and expositor.

B. Bruce Waltke, ed. al., OBADIAH, JONAH AND MICAH; InterVarsity Press--a fine work on what is an obscure book to many Christians. B. Walter Kaiser, Jr., MICAH-MALACHI; Word Books--a fine exposition from a well- respected evangelical O.T. scholar. Almost 500 pages of exposition on these prophets. B. Richard Phillips, see under JONAH B. Thomas McComiskey and Tremper Longman, MICAH (Expositors Biblical Commentary: Revised); Zondervan--one of the best in the original EBC updated and made better.

C. Thomas McComiskey, ed., see above under MINOR PROPHETS C. Gary V. Smith, see above on AMOS C. Bruce Waltke, A COMMENTARY ON MICAH; Eerdmans--a great work by one of our great Hebraists. C. Douglas Stuart, MICAH--MALACHI (Word Biblical Commentary Series); W/Thomas Nelson--forthcoming

NAHUM (God's Word to Terrorists!)

A. James M. Boice, see above under MINOR PROPHETS A. John Mackay, GOD'S JUST DEMANDS IN JONAH, MICAH AND NAHUM; Christian Focus--see above under Jonah A. Michael Bentley, see under MICAH A. Clive Anderson, OPENING UP NAHUM; Day One Publications--especially helpful on background information which helps to open up the book. A. Ryken, Ryken and Wilhoit, RYKEN'S BIBLE HANDBOOK: Nahum--stimulating ideas about how to handle Nahum--God's Word to terrorists!

B. David W. Baker, NAHUM, HABAKKUK AND ZEPHANIAH; InterVarsity Press-- good help here by a recognized evangelical scholar on Nahum's neglected book. B. Walter Kaiser, Jr., see above under MICAH-MALACHI B. Tremper Longman, NAHUM--see under THE MINOR PROPHETS

C. O. Palmer Robertson, NAHUM, HABAKKUK AND ZEPHANIAH (New International Commentary on the Old Testament); Eerdmans--Robertson has seen the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ and he has done his homework, providing the theological spadework which the pastor or teacher can use with great profit. C. Richard Patterson, NAHUM, HABAKKUK AND ZEPHANIAH (Wycliffe Exegetical Commentary Series); Moody Press (was reprinted by Biblical Studies Press--exegetical help to unlock the riches of these long forgotten treasures. C. Walter A. Maier, NAHUM (Concordia Classic Commentary Series); Conconrdia Publishing--famous for his many years as the winsome evangelical preacher on the long running Lutheran Hour, Maier was also a faithful O.T. scholar. This is his greatest scholarly work. (Today we are in the debt of his son, Paul Maier, the scholar of ancient history, Josephus, Eusebius, etc.)

HABAKKUK

A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, FAITH TRIED AND TRIUMPHANT; Baker Books--bound with his fantastic study of Psalm 73 ("faith tried"), his study on Habakkuk ("faith triumphant") was delivered to his congregation in London as they surveyed the horrors of World War II. Discerning preachers and teachers could learn how to make old texts live from this book. (See also his OLD TESTAMENT EVANGELISTIC PREACHING from Banner of Truth for great examples of how to apply the Old Testament text to evangelistic preaching.) A. John Legg, WHEN WE DON'T UNDERSTAND (God's Ways with Jonah & Habakkuk); Evangelical Press (see above under Jonah) A. John Mackay, see under JONAH… A. David Prior, see under JOEL above

B. David W. Baker, see above on NAHUM, HABAKKUK AND ZEPHANIAH B. Walter Kaiser, Jr., see above under MICAH-MALACHI B. James Bruckner, see above under JONAH… B. Edward Marbury, see under OBADIAH

C. O. Palmer Robertson, see above on NAHUM, HABAKKUK AND ZEPHANIAH C. Richard Patterson, see above on NAHUM, HABAKKUK AND ZEPHANIAH C. Douglas Stuart, see under Micah above

ZEPHANIAH

A. James M. Boice, see above under MINOR PROPHETS A. Daniel Webber, THE COMING OF THE WARRIOR-KING (Zephaniah Simply Explained; Evangelical Press--best place to start your study.

B. David W. Baker, see above on NAHUM, HABAKKUK AND ZEPHANIAH B. Walter Kaiser, Jr., see above on MICAH-MALACHI B. James Bruckner, see under JONAH B. Alec Motyer, see under THE MINOR PROPHETS edited by McComiskey.

C. O. Palmer Robertson, see above on NAHUM, HABAKKUK AND ZEPHANIAH C. Richard Patterson, see above on NAHUM, HABAKKUK AND ZEPHANIAH C. Larry Walker, ZEPHANIAH (Expositors Biblical Commentary Series: Revised); Zondervan C. Douglas Stuart, see above

HAGGAI

A. Michael Bentley, BUILDING FOR GOD'S GLORY (Haggai); Evangelical Press-- popular help in understanding a prophet of Israel's physical restoration who was also seeking to bring about its spiritual restoration. A. John L. Mackay, HAGGAI, ZECHARIAH, MALACHI (God's Restored People); Christian Focus Publications--popular expositions on how people who have been spiritually restored should then be moved to practical action. A. Mark Boda, HAGGAI, ZECHARIAH (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan contemporary evangelical scholarship on display. A. Iain Duguid, HAGGAI, ZECHARIAH, MALACHI (EP Study Commentary); Evangelical Press--solid exposition based on a close reading of the Hebrew text. A. Robert Fyall, THE MESSAGE OF EZRA & HAGGAI (The Bible Speaks Today); IVP

B. T.V. Moore, HAGGAI, ZECHARIAH AND MALACHI; Banner of Truth--spiritually- minded commentary by a 19th century Southern Presbyterian worthy. B. Joyce Baldwin, HAGGAI, ZECHARIAH AND MALACHI; InterVarsity Press--she does the research necessary to bring out the historical situation of the spiritual battles. B. Walter Kaiser, Jr., see above under MICAH-MALACHI B. Alec Motyer, HAGGAI in McComiskey, THE MINOR PROPHETS

C. Pieter A. Verhoef, HAGGAI AND MALACHI; Eerdmans--this South African professor helps us to see Haggai's message with greater clarity and not relegate it only to times when churches are seeking to raise money for their building fund. C. Richard Taylor and E. Ray Clendenen, HAGGAI--MALACHI (New American Commentary); B & H Academic C. Robert P. Gordon, HAGGAI (New International Critical Commentary Series); T & T Clark C. Douglas Stuart, see under MICAH

ZECHARIAH

A. James M. Boice, see above under MINOR PROPHETS A. John Mackay, see above under HAGGAI, ZECHARIAH, MALACHI A. Barry G. Webb, THE MESSAGE OF ZECHARIAH; InterVarsity--fine exposition by a reverent O.T. scholar from Australia (see his FIVE FESTAL GARMENTS and THE MESSAGE OF ISAIAH). A. Mark Boda, HAGGAI, ZECHARIAH (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan (see under Haggai) A. Iain Duguid, see above under HAGGAI A. Richard D. Phillips, ZECHARIAH (Reformed Expository Commentary); P & R (helps to set the bar high for Reformed exposition of the Bible--highly praised by Mark Dever, Sinclair Ferguson and Ligon Duncan!) A. G. H. Kersten, THE NIGHT VISIONS OF ZECHARIAH (A Practical Exposition of the Prophecy of Zechariah); Netherlands Reformed Books

B. T.V. Moore, see above under HAGGAI, ZECHARIAH, MALACHI B. Joyce Baldwin, " " " " B. Walter Kaiser, Jr., see above under MICAH-MALACHI

C. H.C. Leupold, ZECHARIAH; Baker Books--solid, sober biblical studies from this faith- ful and reverent Lutheran O.T. scholar. C. Meredith Kline, GLORY IN OUR MIDST (A Biblical-Theological Reading of Zechariah's Night Visions); Wipf & Stock--creative and insightful as Leupold is plodding (but again in a book of bizarre visions and uncommon symbols, plodding is good! C. Douglas Stuart, see under MICAH C. C. H. H. Wright, ZECHARIAH AND HIS PROPHECIES; Klock & Klock--originally delivered as the Bampton Lecture in England in 1878.

MALACHI

A. John Benton, LOSING TOUCH WITH THE LIVING GOD (Malachi) [Welwyn Commentary Series]; Evangelical Press--this British pastor makes God's Word come alive for today. Good material to stimulate pastors and teachers thinking. A. John Mackay, see above under HAGGAI, ZECHARIAH, MALACHI A. Thomas Watson, RELIGION OUR TRUE INTEREST (Practical Notes on the Third Chapter of Malachi, verses 16, 17, and 18); Blue Banner Productions--vintage Watson, one of the clearest and most accessible of the Puritans. A. Iain Duguid, HAGGAI, ZECHARIAH AND MALACHI (EP Study Commentary Series) Evangelical Press A. Walter Kaiser, GOD'S UNCHANGING LOVE; Moody Press A. G. Campbell Morgan, MALACHI'S MESSAGE FOR TODAY; Wipf & Stock (originally' published under the title WHEREIN HAVE WE ROBBED GOD?.

B. David W. Baker, JOEL, OBADIAH, MALACHI (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan--real help for the Christian communicator to bring the past to the present. B. T.V. Moore, see above B. Joyce Baldwin, see above B. Walter Kaiser, Jr., see above B. Peter Adam, THE MESSAGE OF MALACHI; IVP

C. Pieter A. Verhoef, see above under HAGGAI AND MALACHI C. Douglas Stuart, see under McComiskey, THE MINOR PROPHETS C. Andrew Hill, MALACHI (Anchor Bible); Yale University Press--one of the few evangelicals to be invited to be a part of the Anchor Bible Series. C. Richard Taylor and E. Ray Clendenen, see under HAGGAI C. Robert P. Gordon, see above C. Gordon Hugenberger, MARRIAGE AS A COVENANT; Baker--shows the biblical data viewing marriage as a covenant. Important for the proper understanding of Malachi.

THE NEW TESTAMENT

MULTI-VOLUME SETS OF COMMENTARIES ON THE NEW TESTAMENT

A. Geoffrey Wilson, DIGEST OF REFORMED COMMENT; Banner of Truth (2 vols.)-- a Baptist pastor-scholar in England, Wilson gleans the best insights from Reformed and evangelical writers and adds his own helpful scholarship for an over-all satisfying treat- ment in a small space. Excellent aid for beginning students of God's Word who want to begin to dig beneath the surface. (Covers Romans through Hebrews & Revelation) A. WELWYN COMMENTARY SERIES (The Bible Simply Explained); Evangelical Press the best place for the beginning Bible reader to begin to help him/her understand the big picture and over-all flow of what they are reading. Extremely helpful series. The above two series, along with Matthew Henry, would be as much as the average Christian would ever need and be an excellent home library. (NOTE: The volumes on Acts, Galatians and Ist Corinthians are not up to the standard of the rest of the series and should be dismissed.) A. 'LET'S STUDY' SERIES, Banner of Truth--beginning with Sinclair Ferguson on Mark and Philippians, this promises to be a most helpful beginner's guide. A. John Stott, ed., THE BIBLE SPEAKS TODAY; InterVarsity Press--a very helpful series primarily composed of scholars and pastors from the United Kingdom.

B. GENEVA COMMENTARY SERIES; Banner of Truth--reverent, warm, Bible saturated commentaries by men who have seen the glory of God in the face of Christ and who know the Word of God. Should be used and prayerfully pondered by pastors! Excellent!! B. R.V.G. Tasker and Leon Morris, eds., TYNDALE NEW TESTAMENT COMMENTAR- IES; Eerdmans and InterVarsity Press--Begun under Dr. Tasker's editorialship and ably continued by Dr. Morris, this series provides an excellent intermediate level scholarship of God's holy Word. Certainly should be owned and used by pastors and Bible teachers. B. William Hendrickson and Simon Kistemaker, NEW TESTAMENT COMMENTARY; Baker Books--regarded by some as the best New Testament series available for pastors and teachers. It has the right blend of scholarship, reverence, and practical insights. Helpful aids sprinkled about for those who teach God's Word. B. John Calvin, NEW TESTAMENT COMMENTARIES; Eerdmans--this set shows the genius of Calvin--he was a biblical scholar, he was a theologian of the 1st rank, he was a man who knew God well. And to add Luther's additional qualification for a true theologian he was no stranger to suffering! Some 300+ years after his death, his works are still valuable and powerful and sought out by lovers of God's Word. Taste and see! B. Richard Lenski, COMMENTARY ON THE NEW TESTAMENT (12 vol.); Augsburg Publishing--Lenski in New Testament and Leupold in Old Testament were two evangelical giants who graced the Lutheran Church in the early 20th century. While not all of Lenski's exegesis would pass muster today and though he sometimes squeezes too much out of the Greek, nevertheless he is a reliable pointer to Christ and the gospel. B. THE NEW AMERICAN COMMENTARY; Broadman & Holman--a team of Baptist evangelical scholars committed to the inerrancy of God's Word has produced a first-rate series on each book of the Bible. The New Testament volumes now available are real helps and worthy contributions to a pastor's library. (Some volumes are marred by the Dispensationalism of the authors.) B. NIV APPLICATION COMMENTARY SERIES; Zondervan--generally top men in their field of scholarship are assigned a book and write, seeking to bridge the gap from ancient text to the 21st century world. (Some choices were unfortunate--a Seventh Day Adventist comments on Leviticus-Numbers!) B. EXPOSITORS BIBLICAL COMMENTARY: REVISED EDITION; Zondervan--a much used tool of the last quarter of the 20th century has been revised, sometimes the original author updates his scholarship; sometimes an author was replaced. Generally very helpful. B. CORNERSTONE BIBLICAL COMMENTARY; Tyndale --commentaries tied to the New Living Translation (NLT). Generally very helpful. Mixed authorship.

C. D. A. Carson, ed., PILLAR NEW TESTAMENT COMMENTARY SERIES; Eerdmans Starting with Carson's work on John's gospel, this series has expanded and is generally very good. See Morris on Roman and Peter O'Brien on Ephesians. C. F.F. Bruce and Gordon Fee, eds., NEW INTERNATIONAL COMMENTARY ON THE NEW TESTAMENT; Eerdmans--rightly esteemed as an excellent series. Not all volumes are of equal value and not all contributors are Reformed but generally very helpful. As with many contemporary biblical scholars, some of these authors seem unable to see or do any systematic theologizing (how the text at hand relates to the rest of the Bible's revelation). Still though, a must for pastors and serious Bible students. C. W. Ward Gasque and I. Howard Marshall, eds., NEW INTERNATIONAL GREEK TESTAMENT COMMENTARY; Eerdmans--uneven but helpful. F. F. Bruce on Galatians and Peter O'Brien on Philippians stand out. C. Moises Silva, ed.; BAKER EXEGETICAL COMMENTARY ON THE NEW TESTAMENT; Baker--promises to be an excellent series, taking into consideration that every such series is uneven. The volumes by Schreiner (Romans), Carson (Hebrews), Beale (Colossians/Philemon), Yarbrough (John Epistles), Kostenberger (John) and Kidd (Pastoral Epistles) should prove to be the best.

NEW TESTAMENT HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL BACKGROUNDS

A. THE NEW TESTAMENT: AN INTRODUCTION TO ITS LITERATURE & HISTORY by J. Gresham Machen; Banner of Truth--Machen was the premier New Testament scholar and apologist of historic Christianity in his day (he died in 1937). But more than being a great scholar, Machen was a humble and devout Christian who loved the Savior and His Word. Originally written as magazine articles for laymen, this work brings together great learning with simply, clear and yet profound insights into the New Testament. A. STEPPING STONES by Peter Jeffrey; Banner of Truth--one of the few good introductory books for the beginner in the study of the New Testament. A. BEHIND THE SCENES OF THE NEW TESTAMENT by Paul Barnett; InterVarsity Press This Australian scholar and church leader puts us in his debt with this succinct study of the background events from the gospels to the revelation of John. Combines historical, political, social and religious events which shaped the world of the New Testament. A. W. Harold Mare, NEW TESTAMENT BACKGROUND COMMENTARY (A New Dictionary of Words, Phrases and Situations in Bible Order); Christian Focus/Mentor-- late professor at Covenant Seminary whose specialty was archeology/historical backgrounds. A. D. Edmond Hiebert, AN INTRODUCTION TO THE NEW TESTAMENT (3 Vol. in 1); Gabriel--devout evangelical Mennonite Brethren N.T. scholar with a premillenial eschatology (where it comes into play) offers helpful insights for laymen and busy pastors.

B. David Wenham & Steve Walton, EXPLORING THE NEW TESTAMENT, VOL. ONE--A GUIDE TO THE GOSPELS & ACTS; InterVarsity B. I. Howard Marshall, Stephen Travis & Ian Paul, EXPLORING THE NEW TESTAMENT, VOL. TWO--A GUIDE TO THE LETTERS & REVELATION; InterVarsity Press--this and the above mentioned volume were written for college students studying the Bible in the U.K. B. NEW TESTAMENT HISTORY by F. F. Bruce; Doubleday/Anchor. During his lifetime, Bruce was the dean of evangelical New Testament scholars. A life long member of the Brethren and Reformed in soteriology, Bruce was trained in Greek and classics. This has becme a standard history. B. JESUS AND THE RISE OF EARLY CHRISTIANITY by Paul Barnett; InterVarsity B. JERUSALEM TO PATMOS (The New Testament Story) by Paul Barnett; Paternoster Barnett's volumes are worthy successors to Bruce's work and a boon to the study of the New Testament. B. IVP BIBLE BACKGROUND COMMENTARY (N.T.) by Craig Keener; IVP--a tour de force by a leading evangelical N.T. scholar. B. ZONDERVAN BIBLE BACKGROUND COMMENTARY (N.T.--4 vol.); edited by Clinton Arnold; Zondervan--great help from a superb team of evangelical N.T. scholars. B. JEWISH BACKGROUNDS OF THE NEW TESTAMENT by J. Julius Scott; Baker B. IN THE SHADOW OF THE TEMPLE (Jewish Influences on Early Christianity) by Oskar Skarsaune; InterVarsity B. JOSEPHUS AND THE NEW TESTAMENT by Steve Mason; Hendrickson--How reliable is Josephus when compared to the Scriptures? Where is he especially good? Where does he exaggerate or have his facts wrong? Mason helps us here. B. JOSEPHUS: THE ESSENTIAL WORKS, edited by Paul Maier; Kregel--Maier brings back Josephus so that he can be used by busy pastors) B. THE TOPICAL JOSEPHUS (Historical Accounts That Shed Light on the Bible); edited and compiled by Cleon Rogers, Jr.; Zondervan--helps by taking the meat and leaving the bones. B. SKETCHES OF JEWISH SOCIAL LIFE (Updated ed.) by Alfred Edersheim; Hendrickson B. THE TEMPLE (Its Ministries and Services as they were at the Time of Christ) by Alfred Edersheim; Hendrickson--Edersheim was 'pre-critical' in the best sense of that word. (See the excellent journal article by David C. Steinmetz, "The Superiority of Pre-Critical Exegesis" in THEOLOGY TODAY, April, 1978.) Like A. T. Robertson, Edersheim sided with the Word of God over against Jewish or extra-biblical documents. Not so many modern scholars. Alfred Edersheim was a Jew studying at the University of Vienna in the 19th century when he was converted through the ministry of John "Rabbi" Duncan of the Free Church of Scotland. (Duncan received his nickname because of his vast knowledge of the Old Testament and Jewish studies.) Upon his conversion, Edersheim studied in Scotland and England, eventually becoming professor of the Septuagint at Oxford. His works are marked by a profound familiarity with Jewish customs and historical backgrounds coupled with a deep reverence for the Savior. To read Edersheim is to feel that you can almost see, hear, and smell the streets and villages of ancient Israel B. G. K. Beale, THE TEMPLE AND THE CHURCH'S MISSION (A Biblical Theology of the Dwelling Place of God); Apollos/InterVarsity--mind expanding, God exalting study! B. BACKGROUNDS OF EARLY CHRISTIANITY (2nd ed.) by Everett Ferguson; Eerdmans a standard work by a leading Churches of Christ scholar. B. THE GRECO-ROMAN WORLD OF THE NEW TESTAMENT ERA by James Jeffers; InterVarsity Press B. POCKET DICTIONARY OF BIBLICAL STUDIES by Arthur Patzia and Anthony Petrotta; InterVarsity Press--helpful starter kit. B. MANNERS AND CUSTOMS OF THE BIBLE by Victor Matthews; Hendrickson B. ILLUSTRATED MANNERS AND CUSTOMS OF THE BIBLE edited by J.I. Packer and M. C. Tenney; Thomas Nelson B. TWO THOUSAND YEARS AGO (The World at the Time of Jesus) by Charles Frazee; Eerdmans--these last three volumes contain most of the background information the average student or teacher would ever need to know. B. A.D. 33--THE YEAR THAT CHANGED THE WORLD by Colin Duriez; InterVarsity--very helpful information in an accessible format. A boon to preachers! B. ENCOUNTERING THE NEW TESTAMENT by Walter Elwell & Robert Yarbrough; Baker B. READINGS FROM THE FIRST-CENTURY WORLD, edited by Walter Elwell and Robert Yarbrough; Baker--these two volumes constitute a very helpful introduction designed for Christian students wanting to begin to study the N.T.. B. THE FLOW OF THE NEW TESTAMENT by Dale Leschert; Christian Focus/Mentor (should be read and digested by every student of the New Testament--helpful, straight-forward studies that are clear and suggestive for further study) B. Craig Blomberg, JESUS AND THE GOSPELS (An Introduction and Survey; Broadman & Holman--fine introduction by a veteran evangelical Baptist scholar B. Craig Blomberg, FROM PENTECOST TO PATMOS (An Introduction to Acts Through Revelation); Broadman & Holman--mega-dittoes!

C. NEW TESTAMENT INTRODUCTION by Donald Guthrie; Eerdmans C. AN INTRODUCTION TO THE NEW TESTAMENT by D. A. Carson and Douglas Moo; Zondervan--helpful volumes by reverent and learned New Testament professors who rightly treat the Bible as the Word of God and who have done their homework in order to answer honest questions and the scoffings of "fools" (Proverbs 26:5).

NEW TESTAMENT THEOLOGY (i.e. what do the various authors, synthesized together, have to teach the diligent reader of the New Testament)

A. Mark Dever, THE MESSAGE OF THE NEW TESTAMENT (Promises Kept); Crossway-- Sermons on each book of the N.T. showing their big picture in the flow of redemption. It is a follow up to his earlier work, THE MESSAGE OF THE OLD TESTAMENT (Promises Made), Crossway. A. Jonathan Edwards, THE 'BLANK BIBLE' (Pt. 2) [THE WORKS OF JONATHAN EDWARDS; Vol. 24, Pt. 2]; Yale University Press--Jonathan Edwards had his own study Bible where he interleaved blank pages so that he could take notes on what he was learning and seeing. Edwards needs no commendation from this writer. A. Leon Morris, NEW TESTAMENT THEOLOGY; Zondervan--by one of the deans of New Testament studies in the 20th century, the great evangelical Australian scholar.

B. G. K. Beale and D. A. Carson, COMMENTARY ON THE NEW TESTMENT USE OF THE OLD TESTMENT; Baker--a must for the serious student of the Bible B. G. K. Beale, A NEW TESTAMENT BIBLICAL THEOLOGY ; Baker--the best in my estimation. B. George E. Ladd, A THEOLOGY OF THE NEW TESTAMENT; Eerdmans--a leading evangelical N.T. scholar who brought together evangelical and critical insights on the N.T. B. Donald Guthrie, NEW TESTAMENT THEOLOGY; InterVarsity--unique contribution by a leading British evangelical N.T. scholar, following ten major N.T. themes though each book of the N.T. Rather than highlighting differences of nuance between human authors, this work has the effect of showing us the continuity worked into the N.T. by the Divine co-author, God the Holy Spirit. B. Frank Thielman, THEOLOGY OF THE NEW TESTMENT; Zondervan--hit and miss but generally more helpful than most. Gives too much credit to the "New Interpretation of Paul" for this writer's liking. B. Thomas R. Schreiner, NEW TESTAMENT THEOLOGY (Magnifying God in Christ); Baker promises to be a great help to students of the N.T. B. Thomas R. Schreiner, THE KING IN HIS BEAUTY (A Biblical Theology of the Old and New Testament); Baker Academic-broadens his work above to include the whole Bible.

THE FOUR GOSPELS AND/OR THE LIFE OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST

A. David Brown, THE FOUR GOSPELS; Banner of Truth--a reverent and learned treatment of all the gospels by a leading 19th century Scots N.T. scholar, best known as one of the contributors to the JAMIESON, FAUSETT AND BROWN'S COMMENTARY ON THE BIBLE. His work on the gospels is outstanding. A. John Brown, DISCOURSES AND SAYINGS OF OUR LORD (3 Vol.); Banner of Truth Brown was a great Bible student and professor of New Testament with a truly spiritual insight into the text of the Word of God. All his works are precious to believers. A. G. Campbell Morgan, THE CRISES OF THE CHRIST; Revell A. G. Campbell Morgan, THE GREAT PHYSICIAN (The Method of Jesus With Individuals); Revell--two classics from a great preacher. A. Jonathan Stephen, CLOSE ENCOUNTERS WITH THE SON OF GOD; Day One A. Conrad Gempf, JESUS ASKED (What He Wanted to Know); Zondervan A. Richard D. Phillips, ENCOUNTERS WITH JESUS; P & R A. Simon J. Kistemaker, THE CONVERSATIONS OF JESUS (Learning From His Encounters); Baker A. Brian Edwards, GOD'S LITTLE PEOPLE: THE APOSTLES OF JESUS; Day One--fine introduction. (These past seven entries would be a full library for a pastor wanting to preach on our Lord's dealings with people in the gospels.) A. F. W. Krummacher, THE SUFFERING SAVIOR; Banner of Truth (devotional medita- tions by the great 19th century German Reformed preacher. A. John Gilmore, THE TRIALS OF CHRIST (The Moral Failures of Those Who Judged Jesus--Annas, Caiaphas, Pontius Pilate and Herod Antipas); Christian Focus A. James Montgomery Boice and Philip Graham Ryken, JESUS ON TRIAL; Crossway A. John MacArthur, Jr.; THE MURDER OF JESUS; Thomas Nelson A. C. Marvin Pate and Sheryl L. Pate, CRUCIFIED IN THE MEDIA (Finding the Real Jesus Amidst Today's Headlines); Baker

B. Alfred Edersheim, THE LIFE AND TIMES OF JESUS THE MESSIAH; Hendrickson-- B. Jakob Van Bruggen, CHRIST ON EARTH: THE GOSPEL NARRATIVES AS HISTORY; Baker B. Jakob Van Bruggen, JESUS THE SON OF GOD: THE GOSPEL NARRATIVES AS MESSAGE; Baker--two great works by a veteran Reformed New Testament scholar from the Netherlands. B. A.T. Robertson, A HARMONY OF THE GOSPELS; Harper & Row--more famous for his monumental GRAMMAR OF THE GREEK NEW TESTAMENT, this professor produced the standard English harmony of the gospels based upon the earlier work of his beloved mentor, John Broadus, himself a great New Testament scholar. B. A. T. Robertson, THE PHARISEES; Wipf n Stock--a good publisher of small batches of classic books now rare, they have put us in their debt by reprinting a rare book. Professor Robertson evaluates the Pharisees by what is recorded about them in the Word of God rather than judging the Word of God from the vantage point of extra-biblical writings. Particularly helpful in seeing why our Lord 'asked no quarter and received no quarter" from them. Very helpful to compare with modern writers who put the works of 2nd Temple Judaism (1st century Judaism) on the same plane as the Word of God. B. Everett Harrison, A SHORT LIFE OF CHRIST; Eerdmans--just what it says. B. Samuel Andrews, THE LIFE OF OUR LORD UPON THE EARTH; Klock & Klock A standard text which helps with background material and matters of chronology. B. Darrell L. Bock, JESUS ACCORDING TO SCRIPTURE (Restoring the Portrait From the Gospels); Baker--just what it says in B. Craig Evans, FABRICATING JESUS (How Modern Scholars Distort the Gospels); Inter- varsity. B. Jonathan Pennington, READING THE GOSPEL WISELY (A Narrative and Theological Introduction); Baker Academic--a boon to students of the gospels. B. Mark Strauss, FOUR PORTRAITS: ONE JESUS (An Introduction to Jesus and the Gospels); Zondervan--massive study pitched at an intermediate level. B. Timothy Paul Jones, MISQUOTING TRUTH (A Guide to the Fallacies of Bart Ehrman's Misquoting Jesus); InterVarsity B. Peter Jones, STOLEN IDENTITY (The Conspiracy to Reinvent Jesus); Victor Books B. James R. White, FROM TORONTO TO EMMAUS (The Empty Tomb and the Journey from Skepticism to Faith); Solid Ground Christian Books [Bock, Evans, Jones, Jones and White would be about all one would need to teach a seminar on the hash that Bart Ehrman and others have made of the gospels in general and Jesus in particular.]

C. Joel B. Green, Scot McKnight & I. Howard Marshall, eds., DICTIONARY OF JESUS AND THE GOSPELS; InterVarsity Press--everything you ever wanted to know (and less) about current scholarship's insights into the gospels. While there is much wheat here there is also much chaff (the testimony of the Spirit "by and with the Word" seems to be discounted and preference is given to scholarly consensus and current intellectual fashion.) Nevertheless, there is enough good here that it should not be altogether dismissed. C. Craig Blomberg, JESUS AND THE GOSPELS (An Introduction and Survey); Broadman & Holman; C. Craig Blomberg, THE HISTORICAL RELIABILITY OF THE GOSPELS; InterVarsity Press--a stout-hearted defense of the trustworthiness of the gospels. C. Craig Blomberg, CONTAGIOUS HOLINESS (Jesus' Meals With Sinners); New Studies in Biblical Theology; Apollos/IVP--important reading for believers who undervalue the role of fellowship and fellowship meals in church life--either in the New Testament…or today! C. Darrell Bock, JESUS ACCORDING TO SCRIPTURE; Baker Academic--valuable for those preaching in the gospels especially. C. John Wenham, REDATING MATTHEW, MARK & LUKE; InterVarsity Press--shows why the "scholarly consensus" of the Enlightenment's children (liberal scholars) must be discounted. The gospels were written prior to A.D. 55 and not decades later. C. Larry Hurtado, LORD JESUS CHRIST (Devotions to Jesus in Earliest Christianity); Eerdmans C. Larry Hurtado, HOW ON EARTH DID JESUS BECOME GOD?; Eerdmans C. Craig Keener, THE HISTORICAL JESUS OF THE GOSPELS; Eerdmans--a massive study showing showing the historical Jesus of the gospels and the not so historical Jesus of the critics. C. Eta Linnemann, IS THERE A SYNOPTIC PROBLEM?; Baker Books--a former liberal scholar from Germany and disciple of radical scholar Rudolf Bultmann explains why the critical consensus on "the synoptic problem" must no longer hold sway. Should be read with her HISTORICAL CRITICISM OF THE BIBLE: Methodology or Ideology?; Kregel--one of the few times you will read of the repentance of an unbelieving biblical scholar who seeks to make amends for his/her faithless handling of God's Word. See also her BIBLICAL CRITICISM ON TRIAL (How Scientific is 'Scientific Theology'?); Kregel C. Richard Bauckham, JESUS AND THE EYEWITNESSES (The Gospels and Eyewitness Testimony); Eerdmans--sets critical scholarship back in its place. C. Philip Jenkins, HIDDEN GOSPELS (How the Search for Jesus Lost Its Way); Oxford University Press--shows how the current fad of interest in non-canonical gospels and the quest for the 'historical Jesus' more reflect the philosophical agenda and presuppositions of current scholars than the data itself. A powerful indictment of both religious TV specials which purport to show the 'real Jesus' and the faulty scholarship behind the Jesus Seminar.

THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW

A. J. C. Ryle, EXPOSITORY THOUGHTS ON MATTHEW; Banner of Truth--classic originally written for believers in small towns and villages without access to a church. To be read aloud. Great tool for family devotions. A. J. C. Ryle, MATTHEW (Crossw ay Classic Commentary); Crossway (abridged and modernized by Packer and McGrath) A. Charles H. Spurgeon, THE GOSPEL OF THE KINGDOM; Banner of Truth Ryle and Spurgeon were two of the evangelical giants of the last half of the 19th century in England. Their stand for Christ and the truths of His Word in the facing of creeping unbelief in the churches is the stuff of heroes. Each has written a "user friendly" guide to the first gospel. A. John Legg, THE KING AND HIS KINGDOM (Matthew); Evangelical Press A. Charles Price, MATTHEW: THE KING AND HIS KINGDOM (Focus on the Bible Series); Christian Focus A. James Montgomery Boice, EXPOSITION OF MATTHEW (2 vol.); Baker Books A. Robert Mounce, MATTHEW (New International Biblical Commentary); good for getting the student into the text of Matthew. From a historic pre-millenial viewpoint on Matt. 24. A. Douglas J. Enick, WHEN WILL THESE THINGS BE? (An Exposition of the Olivet Discourse); Brentwood Christian Press--a very clear, and to this reader, compelling case for a partial preterist interpretation of Matthew 24. A. D. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, THE HEART OF THE GOSPEL (Fourteen Sermons on Matthew 11); Crossway--profound sermons preached by Lloyd-Jones that Jim Packer says in the forward on this, his first exposure to Lloyd-Jones's preaching: "It blew me away". A. Daniel Doriani, THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW (Reformed Expository Series); P & R-- shows us all how we might preach Matthew. A. Douglas Sean O'Donnell, MATTHEW: ALL AUTHORITY IN HEAVEN AND ON EARTH (Preaching the Word Series); Crossway--ditto A. R. C. Sproul, MATTHEW (St. Andrews Expository Commentary); Reformation Trust-- mega-dittoes!

B. J. A. Alexander, THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO MATTHEW; various reprint publishers keep this in print--learned for its time (1800's); reverent; pastoral but a bit dated. B. Leon Morris, THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO MATTHEW; Eerdmans--a faithful, reliable scholar of the Greek New Testament, Morris is always worth consulting. B. William Hendriksen, THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW; Baker Books--one of his better works. B. Knox Chamblin, MATTHEW (A Mentor Commentary); Christian Focus--2 volumes that are not exciting but they are faithful to the text. And that is never a bad thing. B. David Dickson, MATTHEW; Banner of Truth--Puritan work valuable for devotional insights. B. Herman Ridderbos, MATTHEW (Bible Study Commentary); Zondervan--20th century Dutch N. T. scholar whose other work pertinent to Matthew's gospel is THE COMING OF THE KINGDOM from P & R. B. R. T. France,. MATTHEW (TYNDALE N.T. COMMENTARIES); Eerdmans/IVP Four very good commentaries. Dickson is a fine example of a Puritan commentary. Morris limits himself to commenting on the text. Hendrickson comments and preaches to the reader without sacrificing scholarship. France is abreast of the latest scholarship. B. Michael Wilkins, MATTHEW (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan--Wilkins has lived in Matthew for decades and has been a pastor before becoming a professor. Very helpful. B. Craig Blomberg, THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW (New American Commentary); B & H Academic--premier New Testament scholar and gospel expert, this volume is packed with help for the busy pastor or teacher.

C. John Broadus, COMMENTARY ON MATTHEW; Kregel Books--19th century classic. C. Donald Carson, "MATTHEW" contained in Vol 8, Matthew, Mark, Luke of THE EXPOSITOR'S BIBLE COMMENTARY, Frank Gaebelein, editor; Zondervan--usually an excellent exegete, Carson's work was considered top notch from the beginning. There have been weaknesses pointed out (e.g. Matthew 5:17-20 and Carson's understanding of "fulfill"). The Revised edition is coming out soon. See how he answers his critics. C. R. T. France, THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW (New International Commentary on the New Testament); Eerdmans--adds immensely to his earlier work on Matthew. A first choice in this reviewer's mind. C. John Nolland, THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW (New International Greek Testament Commentary); Eerdmans--left of center evangelical scholarship at a high level. Must be read with discernment. C. Donald Hagner, THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW (Word Critical Commentary Series); 2 vol W/Thomas Nelson-left of center evangelical scholarship at a high level. Same as Nolland. C. Craig Keener, COMMENTARY ON THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW; Eerdmans Keener is a scholar who thinks pastorally though his insights are sometimes marred by too many critical and cultural concessions. Broadus and France would be a good pastoral/ professorial combination. C. Jonathan Pennington, HEAVEN AND EARTH IN THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW; Baker Academic--shows that there is a difference between Matthew's "kingdom of heaven" and the other gospel writers "kingdom of God".

THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT [Although our Lord's sermon is recorded in each of the first three gospels, the fullest account was given by Matthew and so commentaries on the Sermon on the Mount are listed here.]

A. Sinclair Ferguson, THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT; Banner of Truth A. Donald A. Carson, THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT; Baker Books A. Iain Duguid, HERO OF HEROES (Seeing Christ in the Beatitudes); P & R A. Arthur W. Pink, AN EXPOSITION OF THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT; Baker Books A. John R. W. Stott, THE MESSAGE OF THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT; InterVarsity A. R. Kent Hughes, THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT; Crossway A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones; THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT; Eerdmans [Seven evangelical expositors give us a feast for the soul on this most famous of our Lord's sermons. Ferguson and Carson are more concise; Pink, Stott and Hughes excel at apply- ing the text. Lloyd-Jones is perhaps the greatest treatment in the 20th century! Duguid helps to remind us to look for Christ. Read and apply them all! Preference of place goes to Ferguson and Lloyd-Jones.

B. John Calvin, THE BEATITUDES; Banner of Truth B. Thomas Watson, THE BEATITUDES; Banner of Truth B. Jeremiah Burroughs, THE SAINTS' HAPPINESS (The Beatitudes); Soli Deo Gloria [Three Reformed giants live again in these excellent examples of powerful theology come alive! Calvin is always timeless. Watson could not be boring if he tried; and Burroughs could not leave sin alone to hide in your heart anywhere! If I had to pick one, I wouldn't!]

THE LORD'S PRAYER A. Terry Johnson, WHEN GRACE COMES ALIVE (Living Through The Lord's Prayer); Christian Focus A. James Packer, PRAYING THE LORD'S PRAYER; Crossway--deceptively simple but elegantly profound. As Packer would say of other's work, "Try it; you'll like it!" A. Philip Ryken, WHEN YOU PRAY (Making the Lord's Prayer Your Own); Crossway A. Derek Thomas, PRAYING THE SAVIOR'S WAY (Let Jesus' Prayer Reshape Your Prayer Life); Christian Focus

B. Thomas Watson, THE LORD'S PRAYER; Banner of Truth--classic work never gets old.

C. Herman Witsius, SACRED DISSERTATIONS ON THE LORD'S PRAYER; P & R I have placed it in this category because there is so much information, only the disciplined will work their way through.

THE PARABLES OF OUR LORD

A. Gordon Keddie, HE SPOKE IN PARABLES; Evangelical Press A. Charles H. Spurgeon, THE MIRACLES AND PARABLES OF OUR LORD (3 Vol.); Baker Books A. Simon Kistemaker, THE PARABLES OF JESUS; Baker Books [Spurgeon is Spurgeon (fresh, vibrant, candid, reverent, Christ-centered) and Kistemaker is the careful teacher (clear, orderly). Self-confessedly standing on the shoulders of others, Keddie applies the text well to the modern reader. They make a good trio.]

B. Benjamin Keach, EXPOSITION OF THE PARABLES (2 Vol.); Kregel Books B. David Wenham, THE PARABLES OF JESUS; InterVarsity Press [Keach was a renowned Baptist of the latter Puritan era and joint-author of the London Baptist Confession of 1689. His teaching on the parables is full of ideas--more than any modern pastor could ever implement. Wenham is the evangelical scholar--clear, precise, knowledgeable, reverent. They also make a good duet for the more studious.]

C. Craig Blomberg, INTERPRETING THE PARABLES; InterVarsity Press C. Richard N. Longenecker, ed.; THE CHALLENGE OF JESUS' PARABLES; Eerdmans Longenecker is a veteran evangelical N.T. scholar and has assembled an all-star cast to write on the parables.] C. Klyne Snodgrass, STORIES WITH INTENT (A Comprehensive Guide to the Parables); Eerdmans--covers every details in the parables and scholarship. If you really want to study the parables, spend focused time here. C. J. Ramsey Michaels, SERVANT AND SON (Jesus in Parable and Gospel); John Knox-- from earlier in his career, Michaels helps us with how the gospels and parables show Jesus. C. Kenneth Bailey, POET AND PEASANT and THROUGH PEASANT EYES; Eerdmans Bailey worked for years in the Middle East and shows how Palestinian customs still give insight into God's Word.

THE GOSPEL OF MARK

A. Helen Tenney, MARK'S SKETCHBOOK OF CHRIST; Banner of Truth--Mrs. Tenney, the wife of the famous American New Testament scholar, Merrill Tenney, wrote this material for their sons to help them dig into God's Word on their own. She does a good job getting the reader to interact with the text of God's Word. A. J. C. Ryle, EXPOSITORY THOUGHTS ON MARK; Banner of Truth--see under Matthew A. J. C. Ryle, MARK (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--abridged and modernized by Packer and McGrath. A. Donald English, MARK (The Bible Speaks Today); IVP--great help for pastors & teachers A. Kent Hughes, MARK: JESUS, SERVANT AND SAVIOR (Preaching the Word Series); Crossway--2 volumes--vintage Hughes A. R. C. Sproul, MARK (St. Andrews Expositional Commentary); Reformation Trust A. Sinclair Ferguson, LET'S STUDY MARK; Banner of Truth Ferguson is a pastor-theologian of rare gifts who shines in these comments from Mark's gospel. Like any good cook, Ferguson gives us the delicious and nourishing meal, while leaving the pots and pans of scholarship in the kitchen.]

B. J. A. Alexander, COMMENTARY ON MARK (New Geneva Commentary Series); Banner of Truth--19th century linguistic genius and polymath, Alexander was a great man in a family of great men--Archibald Alexander, James W. Alexander and J. A. Alexander were each prime examples of godly scholars in the 19th century Reformed firmament. B. R. Alan Cole, MARK; InterVarsity Press--a bit dated but still full of reliable information; his insights on the "Exodus theme" are helpful. B. William Hendrickson, COMMENTARY ON MARK; Baker Books--for pastor/teachers. B. James Brooks, MARK; Broadman & Holman Publishers--

C. R. T France, NEW INTERNATIONAL GREEK COMMENTARY: MARK; Eerdmans-- a first rate evangelical scholar who honors the text. C. Robert Stein, MATTHEW (Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament); Baker the capstone to a brilliant career as a New Testament professor and student of the gospels. C. C.E.B. Cranfield, THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO ST. MARK; Cambridge University Press--a bit critical but still somewhat conservative. Sticks with the text. C. James Edwards, THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO MARK (Pillar Commentary Series); Eerdmans

SPECIALIZED STUDY ON MARK: A. A. T. Robertson, MAKING GOOD IN THE MINISTRY (A Sketch of John Mark); various publishers. Robertson brings his considerable knowledge of the New Testament and Greek to bear in helping the reader understand what we know of the man who wrote Mark. A. Timothy Keller, KING'S CROSS (republished in paperback as JESUS THE KING (Under- standing the Life and Death of the Son of God); E. P. Dutton--as much apologetics and evangelism as exposition of the text. Think of it as a spice-rack to spice up your own solid exposition.

THE GOSPEL OF LUKE

A. J. C. Ryle, EXPOSITORY THOUGHTS ON LUKE (2 Vol.); Banner of Truth--see under Matthew. A. J. C. Ryle, LUKE (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--abridged and modernized by Packer and McGrath. A. Michael Bentley, SAVING A FALLEN WORLD (Luke Simply Explained); Evangelical Press--good place for the beginning laymen to start. A. Doug Milne, LET'S STUDY LUKE; Banner of Truth--ditto A. Michael Wilcock, THE MESSAGE OF LUKE; InterVarsity Press--one of the better volumes in the series. A. David Gooding, ACCORDING TO LUKE (The 3rd Gospel's Ordered Historical Narrative) [Myrtlefield Expositions, 2nd edition]; Myrtlefield House--an enlargement of his 1987 exposition of Luke's gospel, Recommended. A. R. Kent Hughes, LUKE (2 Vol.)(Preach the Word Series); Crossway--2nd best to help the preacher see how he might preach the text. A. Philip Ryken, LUKE (Reformed Expository Commentary); P & R--surpasses even Hughes in help and insight for the communicator.

B. Leon Morris, LUKE; Eerdmans--always steady, always clear, always text-faithful. B. Norval Geldenhuys, LUKE; Eerdmans--older but still pastoral and unique. B. William Hendriksen, COMMENTARY ON LUKE; Baker Books--Professor Hendrickson's longest, designed for preachers/teachers. B. E. Earl Ellis, LUKE (New Century Bible); Wipf & Stock--once dubbed "the scholar's scholar", Professor Ellis's work bears reading. B. Arthus Just, LUKE (2 Vol.); Concordia--confessional Missouri Synod Lutheran, He is a professor and chaplain and writes for preachers who want to study and preach the text. B. William Arndt, LUKE; Concordia Press--a conservative Lutheran of Bauer, Arndt, Gringerich and Danker lexicon fame, Arndt loved the words of God's Word and the Savior. Helpful for pastors.

C. R. T. France, LUKE (Teach the Text Commentary Series); Baker Books--one of the greatest evangelical N. T. scholars gives us the fruit of his life's labors on the gospels. A good beginning to what looks to be a promising commentary series from Baker. C. Robert Stein, LUKE (New American Commentary Series); B & H Academic--the largest of the NAC commentaries and one of the best. Repays careful study. C. Darrell Bock, THE GOSPEL OF LUKE (2 vol.); Baker Books [Bock is an evangelical scholar at Dallas Seminary, armed with a work processor and able to show the academic world that evangelicals have read everything on the subject.] C. Frederic Godet, LUKE; Kregel--19th century Swiss scholar who left his increasingly liberal denomination to stand for the truth. A high-minded Arminian in theology but helpful to the exegete/expositor.

ADDITIONAL MATERIALS ON THINGS UNIQUE TO LUKE: A. John R. DeWitt, AMAZING LOVE (The Parable of the Prodigal Son); Banner of Truth DeWitt gives us a classic treatment of how to preach one of the best known of Christ's parables--the prodigal son! A. John MacArthur, THE PRODIGAL SONS (The Inside Story of a Father, Two Sons and a Shocking Murder); Thomas Nelson--much stimulation for the communicator.

B. I. Howard Marshall, LUKE: HISTORIAN AND THEOLOGIAN; 3rd ed.; IVP Academic--shows how Dr. Luke was a good historian AND theologian in what he wrote about our Lord. B. Ned Stonehouse, THE WITNESS OF THE SYNOPTIC GOSPELS TO CHRIST; Baker--N. T. professor at Westminster Theological Seminary before his untimely death, Stonehouse wrote the biography of J. Gresham Machen and was the first editor of the justly prized New International Commentary on the New Testament Series. B. Darrell Bock, A THEOLOGY OF LUKE-ACTS (God's Promised Program Realized for All Nations (Biblical Theology of the New Testament Series); Zondervan--by one of Luke's leading students.

THE GOSPEL OF JOHN

A. J. C. Ryle, EXPOSITORY THOUGHTS ON JOHN (3 Vol.); Banner of Truth--see under Matthew. A. J. C. Ryle, JOHN (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--abridged and modernized by Packer and McGrath. A. A. W. Pink, EXPOSITION OF JOHN'S GOSPEL; Zondervan--at times wordy, but Pink helped to keep the Reformation fires lit during his banishment from Baptist pulpits. His written words (first as magazine articles then books) live with power even a half century after his passing. A. Robert Yarbrough, GOSPEL OF JOHN (Everyman's Bible Commentary); Moody Press-- excellent introductory material from this Covenant Seminary N. T. professor/commentator. A. James Montgomery Boice, THE GOSPEL OF JOHN (5 volumes in 1); Zondervan--one of Dr. Boice's best, having done his doctoral work on John's gospel at the University of Basel under Bo Reicke and published as WITNESS AND REVELATION IN THE GOSPEL OF JOHN; Zondervan A. R. Kent Hughes, JOHN (Preaching the Word Series); Crossway--Like Boice, Hughes show how we might preach the text in this culture with effect. A. Philip Comfort and Wendell C. Hawley, OPENING JOHN'S GOSPEL & EPISTLES; Tyndale House--study insights for expository ministry. A. Leon Morris, REFLECTIONS ON THE GOSPEL OF JOHN; Hendrickson; originally published by Baker as EXPOSITORY REFLECTIONS ON THE GOSPEL OF JOHN, Professor Morris used his retirement years to give his mature reflections upon this book of the Bible upon which he has already given the churches an outstanding commentary (see below) A. Colin Kruse, JOHN (Tyndale New Testament Commentary); IVP Academic--has also done the excellent companion volume on John's epistles for the series. Good place for the beginning student to begin. A. Gordon Keddie, THE GOSPEL OF JOHN (2 vol.) (Evangelical Press Study Commentary) --delightful, powerful and reverent commentary that makes this gospel come alive. A. Bruce Milne, THE MESSAGE OF JOHN (The Bible Speaks Today Series); IVP--most helpful exposition by the former professor at Spurgeon's College and former pastor of 1st Baptist Church of Vancouver, B.C., Canada. A good theologian and good expositor. A. R. C. Sproul, THE GOSPEL OF JOHN (St. Andrews Expositional Commentary); Reformation Trust--Sproul and the gospel of John--a winning combination! A. Richard Phillips, JOHN (Reformed Expository Series); P & R--forthcoming A. Kent Hughes, JOHN: THAT YOU MAY BELIEVE (Preaching the Word series); Crossway

B. Gary Burge, JOHN (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan--good exegesis with thought provoking attempts at application. He will not reinforce your already existing prejudices in his 'bridging to today' applications. B. F. F. Bruce, THE GOSPEL OF JOHN, Eerdmans--solid gold, especially if you get the edition combined with his commentary on John's epistles. B. John Calvin, JOHN; Crossway--edited and updated by McGrath and Packer. Considered one of Calvin's best. B.. Samuel Ngewa, THE GOSPEL OF JOHN (for Pastors and Teachers); Evangel--TEDS and Westminster trained African exegete/ theologian adds his considerable skills to our understanding of John's gospel. Ngewa is professor at Nairobi Evangelical Graduate School of Theology in Nairobi, Kenya. Evangel Publishing is Nairobi based. B. Andreas Kostenberger, JOHN (Baker Exegetical Commentary); Baker--just about every- thing one could ask for about John ins found here and the companion volumes (see below). B. D.A. Carson, THE GOSPEL OF JOHN (Pillar New Testament Commentaries); Eerdmans One of his best, reflecting his earlier doctoral work under Barnabas Lindars at Cambridge University in the gospel of John[published as DIVINE SOVEREIGNTY AND HUMAN RESPONSIBILITY (Biblical Perspective in Tension); Wipf & Stock]. B. William Hendriksen, COMMENTARY ON JOHN; Baker Books--perhaps his best work to help the preacher/teacher!

C. J. Ramsey Michaels, JOHN (New International Commentary on the New Testament); Erdmans--a student of John's gospel for decades, Professor Michaels brings years of his lecturing, thinking and writing to this massive study of John. C. Herman Ridderbos, THE GOSPEL OF JOHN; Eerdmans--theological exegesis at its best. C. Leon Morris, THE GOSPEL ACCORDING TO JOHN; Eerdmans--perhaps Morris' best. C. Craig Keener, A COMENTARY ON THE GOSPEL OF JOHN (2 vol.); Hendrickson Keener would give the serious scholar great help in knowing John. C. Frederic Godel, JOHN; Kregel--arguably his best work. Valuable for the exegete/expositor.

SCHOLARLY INTRODUCTIONS TO JOHN AND HIS GOSPEL: B. Robert Reymond, JOHN, BELOVED DISCIPLE (A Survey of His Theology); Christian Focus/Mentor--Professor Reymond gives us his mature reflections on John and his gospel. B. Craig Blomberg, THE HISTORICAL RELIABILITY OF JOHN'S GOSPEL; InterVarsity Professor Blomberg defends the historical trustworthiness of John's gospel against its critics, old and modern B. Royce Guenler, THE TRINITY IN THE GOSPEL OF JOHN; Wipf & Stock--defends the text against heresies such as "one-ness pentecostalism" and "open theism/process theology". B. Robert Peterson, GETTING TO KNOW JOHN'S GOSPEL; Pres. & Reformed--not a commentary but an introduction to the various themes of John's gospel. Quite helpful. B. Andreas Kostenberger, INTRODUCING JOHN; Baker--the best place to begin for one wanting to understand John and his writings. B. Andreas Kostenberger, A THEOLOGY OF JOHN'S GOSPEL AND LETTERS; Baker a leading expert on all things John, this evangelical Baptist scholar has put the church in his debt with so many good things on John. B. Andreas Kostenberger and Scott Swain, FATHER, SON AND HOLY SPIRIT (The Trinity in John's Gospel); [New Studies in Biblical Theology]; IVP Academic--it is important for the communicator to get his theology from the Word of God. The Trinity is a biblical concept though not a biblical word. B. Andreas Kostenberger, THE MISSIONS OF JESUS AND THE DISCIPLES IN THE FOURTH GOSPEL(with Implications for the Fourth Gospel's Purpose and the Contemporary Church); Eerdmans--shows that the disciples were "representing Jesus", not seeking to further "incarnate" Him. B. Andreas Kostenberger, STUDIES IN JOHN AND GENDER (A Decade of Scholarship); Peter Lang--a decade of Kostenberger's close study of John's gospel and letters and its relationship to gender issues. B. Gary Burge, INTERPRETING THE GOSPEL OF JOHN; Baker Academic--good introduction to the study of John's gospel; important issues and by-path meadows!

HOMILETIC HELPS ON JOHN'S GOSPEL: B. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, THE PATH TO TRUE HAPPINESS (John 2); Baker--classic expositions B. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, THE ASSURANCE OF SALVATION (Studies in Jesus' Prayer for his own--John 17); Crossway--a modern Puritan and the greatest preacher in the English language in the 20th century gives a rich and moving treatment to our Lord's intercession for His first century disciples and his disciples down through the centuries. B. P. B. Power, THE "I WILL'S" OF CHRIST; Banner of Truth--a rich meditation upon our Lord's promises to His people of what He, Himself, will be to them. B. Frank Lyall, THE "I AM" SAYINGS OF JESUS; Christian Focus/Mentor--a richly suggestive examination of our Lord's connecting Himself to His hearers with the "I am" sayings recorded in John's gospel. B. Charles Ross, THE INNER SANCTUARY (John 13-17); Banner of Truth--warm devo- tional treatment of passages rightly well-worn in believer's Bibles. B. George Hutcheson, JOHN; Banner of Truth--one of the best Puritan commentaries where your head is filled, your heart is warmed and your conscience is searched.

THE BOOK OF ACTS Some have wanted to call this book, THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES, others, THE ACTS OF THE HOLY SPIRIT, while still others would say it best shows THE FURTHER ACTS OF THE RISEN CHRIST THROUGH HIS HOLY SPIRIT IN HIS CHURCH. Let the reader judge. Acts explains the transition from the death, resurrection and ascension of our Lord to the expansion of His church to the uttermost parts of the Roman world...and beyond!

A. Peter Jeffrey, MOVING OUT (with the Christian Faith--The Challenge of Acts for Today's Church); Evangelical Press--good place to begin! A. John Calvin, ACTS (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath. Calvin was no arm-chair theologian but was a pastor-theologian in the battle for men's souls. Acts is no mere travelogue of the 1st century apostles but a theology and history and blueprint for those with eyes to see and ears to hear. A. R. Kent Hughes, ACTS (The Church Afire) [Preach the Word Series]; Crossway--shows how one might preach Acts with clarity today!. A. Gordon Keddie, YOU ARE MY WITNESSES (Acts); Evangelical Press--one of his best! A. Michael Green, THIRTY YEARS THAT CHANGED THE WORLD (The Book of Acts for Today); Eerdmans--the former pastor at St. Ebbe's in Oxford, this world renowned Anglican evangelist warms the reader's heart as he shows the irrepressible spread of the gospel in the first decades of the church. See also the author's EVANGELISM IN THE EARLY CHURCH; Eerdmans for further ammunition on evangelism. A. Dennis Johnson, LET'S STUDY ACTS; Banner of Truth--a great introductory study. A. James Montgomery Boice, ACTS (An Expositional Commentary); Baker A. J. A. Alexander, ACTS; Banner of Truth--19th century Princeton deserved its reputation for erudite, experiential and Reformed defense of the Protestant faith. See why! A. John Stott, THE MESSAGE OF ACTS (The Spirit, The Church and the World) [The Bible Speaks Today]; InterVarsity Press--one of Stott's best. A. Ajith Fernando, ACTS (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan--Sri Lankan pastor and church leader gives real help to the expositor and not the exegete. We need 3rd world perspectives to help us see our cultural blind spots and sinful omissions. A. Derek Thomas, ACTS (Reformed Expository Series); P & R--Thomas is always very good. A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, AUTHENTIC CHRISTIANITY (Studies in the Book of Acts); [6 volumes]; Crossway Books--Luke's theology and narrative of the spread of the gospel come alive with authority and power.

B. I. Howard Marshall, THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES (Tyndale New Testament Commentary); IVP Academic--a standard text. B. William Larkin, ACTS (IVP New Testament Commentary); IVP Academic--PCA minister who has long taught at Columbia Bible College (now Columbia International University). Very helpful for the preacher and reader to see the missionary spread of the gospel in Acts. B. Simon Kistemaker, ACTS (New Testament Commentary); Baker--fulsome & Reformed B. Richard Longenecker, ACTS (bound with Merrill Tenney's THE GOSPEL OF JOHN in THE EXPOSITOR'S BIBLE COMMENTARY:Revised); Zondervan--Longenecker has been a lifelong student of Paul and Acts and its shows. B. John Calvin, SERMONS ON ACTS; Banner of Truth--more light from the master teacher but it only covers Chapters 1-7 of Acts. B. F. F. Bruce, ACTS (English Text); Eerdmans--one of his earliest and best. He kept updating it until his death in 1990. B. John Polhill, ACTS (New American Commentary Series); B & H Academic--picks up where Bruce left off B. Paton Gloag, A CRITICAL AND EXEGETICAL COMMENTARY ON THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES; Klock & Klock--19th century classic still worth a look B. John Dick, LECTURES ON THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES; Solid Ground Christian Books has done the church a real service by bringing back these helpful lectures.

C. David G. Peterson, ACTS (Pillar New Testament Commentary); Eerdmans--an all around great commentary by a leader in the conservative Anglican and Reformed diocese of Sydney, Australia. C. Eckhard Schnabel, ACTS (Zondervan Exegetical Commentary); Zondervan--already in Professor's Schnabel's debt for his magisterial 2 volume EARLY CHRISTIAN MISSION (IVP Academic) and his study of PAUL THE MISSIONARY (Realities, Strategies, Methods); [IVP Academic], this close study of 1040 pages will certainly will be the go-to book on Acts for students interested in learning from the early Christians and the Holy Spirit in missions. C. R. B. Rackham, ACTS (Westminster Commentary Series); Methuen--High Anglican commentator forces us evangelicals to look at the ecclesiastical matters present in Acts. (One could give a sub-title to this commentary: "The Spread of the Gospel As If The Church Mattered".) C. Darrell Bock, ACTS (Baker Exegetical Commentary); Baker--by a leading scholar of Luke. C. F. F. Bruce, ACTS (Greek Text); Eerdmans--along with his English text, a wealth of help! C. Charles John Vaughn, STUDIES IN THE BOOK OF ACTS; Klock & Klock--a 19th century classic much admired by Stott and others. C. Stanley Porter, ACTS (New International Greek Testament Commentary); Eerdmans-- former student of D. A. Carson and renowned Greek grammarian, Porter's forthcoming volume will undoubtedly help with our exegesis. C. Steve Walton, ACTS (Word Biblical Commentary Series); W/Nelson--forthcoming--by the leading N. T. scholar at London Theological Seminary and expert on Luke-Acts. C. Craig Keener, ACTS (An Exegetical Commentary) [Vol. 1]; Baker Academic--covers the first two chapters only…in 1038 pages! Expect multi-volumes and tons of good things to wade through. Probably will be too expensive and too much material except for the seminary library, the specialist scholar or the wealthy pastor who reads rapidly.

SPECIAL STUDIES ON ACTS

B. F. F. Bruce, THE SPEECHES IN ACTS; Tyndale Press--great short analysis of emphases of the speeches to Jews and Gentiles in Acts B. Benjamin B. Warfield, INTRODUCTION TO THE BOOK OF ACTS; Amazon KINDLE (18 pages); originally an encyclopedia article. B. David Gooding, TRUE TO THE FAITH (THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES; Defining and Defending the Faith); Myrtlefield Press (2013 updating and enlarging of 1995 text) B. Kenneth F. W. Prior, THE GOSPEL IN A PAGAN SOCIETY; Christian Focus--updating of his outstanding 1975 work which shows how the apostles adapted their message from a Jewish audience who could be expected to already have much biblical knowledge to their preaching to the Gentiles who were assumed to know nothing of biblical revelation. This is important reading for 21st century preachers, missionaries and missiologists. B. Dennis Johnson, THE MESSAGE OF ACTS (in the History of Redemption); Presbyterian and Reformed--a fine overview of how Acts fits into the sweep of redemptive history. B. Everett Harrison, INTERPRETING ACTS (The Expanding Church); Zondervan--a rewrite and updating of his earlier helpful volume THE EXPANDING CHURCH B. Everett Harrison, THE APOSTOLIC CHURCH; Eerdmans--more scholarly input with an excellent bibliography for those studying Acts B. John Eadie, THE WORDS OF THE APOSTLE PAUL; Klock & Klock--not a commen- tary on Acts exactly but studies on each of Paul's speeches, sermons, etc. Great insight. B. John Eadie, PAUL THE PREACHER (A Popular and Practical Exposition of His Discourses and Speeches as Recorded in the Acts of the Apostles); Solid Ground Christian Books (the same edition used in the Klock & Klock version) B. Thomas Walker, ACTS OF THE APOSTLES; Kregel Books--a Cambridge educated missionary to India, Walker's commentary breathes the missionary zeal of Acts. B. John Mauck, PAUL ON TRIAL (The Book of Acts as a Defense of Christianity); Nelson B. F. F. Bruce, PETER, STEPHEN, JAMES & JOHN (Studies in Non-Pauline Christianity); Eerdmans--the 20th century's pre-eminent evangelical N.T. scholar gathers data from the N.T. to help us see into the lives of the other leaders of the N.T. churches besides Paul. B. F. F. Bruce, THE DEFENSE OF THE GOSPEL IN THE NEW TESTAMENT; Eerdmans shows how the apostles and ordinary Christians met the first century world head-on. B. F. F. Bruce, THE SPREADING FLAME; Eerdmans--shows the advance of the gospel from the time of the apostles to the conversion of the English. A delightful and insightful read that warms as it informs.This is the best introduction to the early history of Christianity B. John Dick, LECTURES ON THE ACTS OF THE APOSTLES; Solid Ground Christian Books--a model for how one might preach Acts by a late 18th century Scot. B. Adolf Schlatter, THE THEOLOGY OF THE APOSTLES (The Development of New Testament Theology); Baker (translated by Andreas Kostenberger)--shows that not every German N.T. scholar bowed the knee to the Baals of skepticism and unbelief. B. Paul Barnett, THE BIRTH OF CHRISTIANITY: THE FIRST TWENTY YEARS; Eerdmans--needs to be read by pastors and missionaries today. B. James Orr, NEGLECTED FACTORS IN THE STUDY OF THE EARLY PROGRESS OF CHRISTIANITY; Wipf and Stock--ditto!

C. W. Ward Gasque, A HISTORY OF THE INTERPRETATION OF THE ACTS OF THE APOSTELES; Hendrickson--a reworking of his doctoral dissertation under F. F. Bruce. C. E. A. Judge, THE SOCIAL PATTERN OF CHRISTIAN GROUPS IN THE 1ST CENTURY; Tyndale Press--master of classical and early church studies. See below. C. E. A. Judge, THE SOCIAL DISTINCTIVES OF THE CHRISTIANS IN THE FIRST CENTURY; edited by David Scholer; Hendrickson--Judge's sociological and classical studies greatly impacted late 20th century N.T. scholarship and missiology--or should have! C. Colin Hemer, THE BOOK OF ACTS IN THE SETTING OF HELLENISTIC HISTORY; Eisenbrauns--the last book of a great albeit eccentric (Who isn't?) classical scholar whose passion was the world of the Book of Acts, Paul's missionary journeys and the seven churches of Asia. Professor Hemer literally poured his professional life into this area of study. A goldmine! C. Rainer Reisner; PAUL'S EARLY PERIOD (Chronology, Mission, Strategy, Theology); Eerdmans--a most helpful study of how Acts shows Paul's chronology from which can be extracted the strategy and theology of his mission). C. Bruce Winter and Andrew Clarke, eds., THE BOOK OF ACTS IN ITS FIRST CENTURY SETTING (6 vol.); Eerdmans/Paternoster--an updating of the justly famous but liberal study by F. J. Foakes Jackson and Kirsopp Lake from nearly a century earlier.. 1. Bruce Winter and Andrew Clarke, eds., THE BOOK OF ACTS IN ITS ANCIENT LITERARY SETTING; Eerdmans 2. David Gill and Conrad Gempf, eds.,THE BOOK OF ACTS IN ITS GRAECO-ROMAN SETTING; Eerdmans 3. Brian Rapske, THE BOOK OF ACTS AND PAUL IN ROMAN CUSTODY; Eerdmans 4. Richard Bauckham, ed., THE BOOK OF ACTS IN ITS PALESTINIAN SETTING; Eerdmans 5. Irina Levinskaya, THE BOOK OF ACTS IN ITS DIASPORA SETTING; Eerdmans 6. I. Howard Marshall and David Peterson, eds., THE BOOK OF ACTS IN ITS THEOLOGICAL SETTING; Eerdmans [These six volumes comprise decades of study in Acts!] C. Stanley Porter, PAUL IN ACTS; Hendrickson--could be read either here or below C. Ralph P. Martin and Peter H. Davids, eds., DICTIONARY OF THE LATER NEW TESTAMENT & ITS DEVELOPMENTS; InterVarsity Press--final volume of IVP's dictionaries of scholary comment (and by-path meadows). Covers Acts, the General Epistles, Hebrews and Revelations.

THE APOSTLE PAUL, HIS EPISTLES AND HIS ASSOCIATES Few men have captured the hearts and imaginations of their readers like the Apostle Paul. No one has had the experiences with the risen and ascended Christ, the laboring for the gospel, the glorious triumphs and heart-wrenching hardships as the Apostle Paul. Pre-eminently, Paul saw himself as a preacher of the glorious gospel of the grace of God in Jesus Christ. The following works will get you into the heart and life of this man of God.

A. Donald Guthrie, THE APOSTLES; Zondervan--general introduction to the apostles, their lives, teachings and ministries. A. Conybeare & Howson, THE LIFE AND EPISTLES OF ST. PAUL; Eerdmans--the long- time standard text to begin with on Paul, now updated by Bruce, et. al., below. A. Brian Edwards. GOD'S LITLE PEOPLE (Little People in Paul's Letters); Day One-- delightful study rescuing 1st century Christians from obscurity and making the N.T. come alive for 21st century Christians. A. Marcus Loane, GRACE AND THE GENTILES; Banner of Truth--expository studies in six of Paul's epistles by a leader of the evangelical and Reformed churches of Australia A. F. F. Bruce, THE PAULINE CIRCLE; Eerdmans-- A. F. F. Bruce, PAUL & HIS CONVERTS; InterVarsity Press A. F. F. Bruce, PAUL: APOSTLE OF THE HEART SET FREE; Eerdmans [If you want to know more about Paul's associates, the so-called 'little people' of the New Testament, these books are the place to start. The final book was the magnum opus of Bruce who was dean of 20th century evangelical N.T. scholars, devoting most of his life to the study of Paul and his writings. Great on classical history and attention to the biblical text; weaker on theology and practical application.

B. Paul Barnett, PAUL: MISSIONARY OF JESUS (After Jesus, Vol. 2); Eerdmans--highly recommended by D. A. Carson! (Bishop Barnett puts the believing church in his debt!) B. Robert Reymond, PAUL: MISSIONARY THEOLOGIAN; Christian Focus/Mentor Reminds us that Paul was not a professor or academic but a missionary/theologian B. William Taylor, PAUL THE MISSIONARY; various reprint houses--great 19th century Scot's preacher in Brooklyn. His books on Moses, Daniel, Paul and others are very suggestive to preachers and good for laymen to read. B. John Eadie, PAUL THE PREACHER (A Popular and Practical Exposition of His Discourses and Speeches as Recorded in the Acts of the Apostles); Solid Ground Christian Books (the same edition used in the Klock & Klock version). See also under Acts. B. James Stewart, A MAN IN CHRIST (The Vital Elements of St. Paul;s Religion); Regent Publishing and other reprint houses. Seminal study of union with Christ and related themes B. Eckhard Schnabel, PAUL THE MISSIONARY (Realities, Strategies and Methods); IVP Academic--scholar without peer on the early church, missions and ministry. B. Peter T. O'Brien, GOSPEL AND MISSION IN THE WRITINGS OF PAUL (An Exegetical and Theological Analysis); Baker Academic--world class scholarship and a heart for missions began with Paul and continues today in men like Peter O'Brien. B. John Polhill, PAUL AND HIS LETTERS; Broadman & Holman--the successor to Bruce. B. Thomas R. Schreiner, INTERPRETING THE PAULINE EPISTLES; Baker Books-- insightful guide to careful reading out of the text what is written into it by one in love with Paul's God and theology. B. Thomas Schreiner, PAUL: APOSTLE OF GOD'S GLORY IN CHRIST; InterVarsity--a study of Paul focusing on Paul as a missionary, his view of "God in Christ" and defending the Pauline authorship of all the epistles traditionally attributed to Paul. B. William M. Ramsay, ST. PAUL: THE TRAVELER AND ROMAN CITIZEN; Kregel; edited by Mark Wilson; classic work by a former sceptic who came to see Paul's complete trustworthiness. B. Richard Gaffin, RESURRECTION AND REDEMPTION (A Study In Paul's Soteriology); P & R--shows the reader overlooked but central aspects of Paul's theology, such as union with Christ which unites the believer with Christ's resurrection. Important work! B. Geerhardus Vos, THE PAULINE ESCHATOLOGY; P & R--the great biblical theologian who knew Paul and the Bible. See if you don't agree. B. Donald Hagner and Murray Harris, eds., PAULINE STUDIES (Essays Presented to F. F. Bruce on his 70th Birthday); Eerdmans--a wealth of useful information by Bruce's students.

C. Herman Ridderbos, PAUL: AN OUTLINE OF HIS THEOLOGY; Eerdmans--a great work by a life-long student of Paul. Should be read by every pastor and serious student. C. Frederic L. Godet, STUDIES IN PAUL'S EPISTLES; Kregel Books--just what it says. C. J. B. Lightfoot, NOTES ON EPISTLES OF ST. PAUL; Baker Books--just as it says, these are not complete commentaries but insightful notes on special sections of Paul's epistles: 1-2 Thessalonians; 1 Corinthians 1-7; Romans 1-7 and Ephesians 1:1-14. C. J. B. Lightfoot, BIBLICAL ESSAYS; Baker Books--rich studies on "St. Paul's Prepara- tion for the Ministry", "The Chronology of St. Paul's Life and Epistles", "The Churches of Macedonia", "The Church of Thessalonica", as well as studies in Corinthians, Romans and Ephesians. Lightfoot was a great scholar and the reader still benefits.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LORD JESUS AND THE APOSTLE PAUL B. J. Gresham Machen, THE ORIGIN OF PAUL'S RELIGION; Eerdmans--the original and still classic work. B. H. N. Ridderbos, PAUL AND JESUS; Presbyterian & Reformed B. F. F. Bruce, PAUL & JESUS; Baker Books--What Jesus taught in acorn form, Paul taught as the bush or tree. B. Peter Barnes, THE GOSPEL: DID JESUS AND PAUL AGREE?; Evangelical Press-- good for laymen and those just beginning to study this topic B. David Wenham, PAUL: FOLLOWER OF JESUS OR FOUNDER OF CHRISTIANITY? Eerdmans--brilliant defense of the continuity between our Lord and His Apostle B. Paul Barnett, PAUL: MISSIONARY OF JESUS; Eerdmans--see above B. Richard Longenecker, PAUL, APOSTLE OF LIBERTY; Baker Books [Seven books examining the relationship between the teachings of our Lord and that of his most famous apostle. Seeking to answer the criticisms and slanders of unbelieving scholars, these scholars, Machen (American), Ridderbos (Dutch), Bruce (Scots), Barnes (Australian), Wenham (English) and Longenecker (Canadian) show how the apostle's teachings enlarge and expand upon our Lord's. Paul was a faithful steward of the mysteries of the gospel entrusted to him, not a 'creative' one in the modern, liberal sense.]

SPECIALIZED STUDIES ON PAUL: B. David J. Williams, PAUL'S METAPHORS (Their Context and Character); Hendrickson-- a leading evangelical N.T. scholar from Australia puts us in his debt with this careful study of a neglected aspect of N.T. studies. B. Francis Lyall, SLAVES, CITIZENS, SONS (Legal Metaphors in the Epistles); Zondervan Lyall is a professor of law in Scotland and studious lay Christian who sat under William Still's ministry and who is published in various biblical journals. B. Brian Rosner, GREED AS IDOLATRY (The Origin and Meaning of a Pauline Metaphor); Eerdmans--a bombshell on the playground of materialistic Christians, western to 3rd world. B. D. A. Carson, A CALL TO SPIRITUAL REFORMATION (Priorities From Paul and His Prayers); Baker--outstanding study of Paul via his prayers recorded in the New Testament.

C. Stanley Porter, PAUL IN ACTS (Library of Pauline Studies); Hendrickson C. Richard Longenecker, THE ROAD FROM DAMASCUS (The Impact of Paul's Conversion on His Life, Thought and Ministry); Wipf & Stock--just what the title says. C. Gerald Hawthorne, Ralph P. Martin, and Daniel G. Reid, DICTIONARY OF PAUL AND HIS LETTERS; InterVarsity Press [Here is a wealth of modern evangelical scholarship on Paul, reflecting all the strengths and weaknesses of modern evangelical scholarship. It has all the latest and best critical studies, the latest tentative conclusions, the latest theories and their refutations. It is short on certainty, warmth, spirituality, and a glorying in the God and gospel that transformed Paul's life. They might argue that such was not in their Job Description. Maybe it should be! Still very useful if used with discernment.

PAUL AND THE SO-CALLED 'NEW INTERPRETATION OF PAUL" (For the past thirty five years, there has been an increasing movement to re-interpret Paul. The scholars who have wanted the church to change its understanding of Paul have included Krister Stendahl, E. P. Sanders, James D. G. Dunn, N. T. Wright and others. To simplify, let me try to explain to the uninitiated this way. The so-called "New Interpretation of Paul" teaches that the magisterial Reformers, Luther and Calvin, and their successors, read their own tortured consciences into Paul's letters and gave a wrong interpretation. Paul was not interested primarily in how a person could be right with God. Paul was interested in how to get Gentiles into the "covenant community" with Israel. "New Interpretation" scholars teach that first century Judaism was not legalistic but grace focused. They say we have read the Pharisees wrongly since the Reformation--for five hundred years! What's more, the "gospel" that comes out of the "New Interpretation of Paul" is that we enter the covenant by sacramental grace at our baptism and we stay in the covenant by our own works. (For the discerning reader, the last line just described the classic teaching of Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy.) If Protestantism in general and evangelicalism in particular adopts this theology, and teaches it then in about a generation we shall be asking ourselves, "Why not reunite with Rome? We believe the same things!". But as the real Paul would say, "God forbid!"

A. T. Robertson, JESUS AND THE PHARISEES; Wipf & Stock--Robertson, the great Greek scholar wrote when it was still believed the Bible was true and other books were weighed in the balance. What does the inspired New Testament actually say about the Pharisees and what they believed and practiced? Was first century Judaism biblical? Was it legalistic? Reading the literature of 2nd Temple Judaism looking for scraps of truth is surely "By-path Meadow" when it comes to understanding the New Testament. A. John Stott, "Preliminary Essay" in THE MESSAGE OF ROMANS (The Bible Speaks Today); IVP Academic; pp. 19-43. Stott shows what is wrong with the "New Interpretation of Paul" so succinctly. A. Gary Johnson and Guy P. Waters, eds.; BY FAITH ALONE (Answering the Challenges to the Doctrine of Justification); Crossway--excellent collection of essays

B. Guy P. Waters, JUSTIFICATION ADN THE NEW PERSPECTIVE ON PAUL (A Review and Response); P & R Publishing--perhaps the best, most succinct refutation of the 'new perspective'. B. Seyoon Kim, THE ORIGIN OF PAUL'S GOSPEL; Eerdmans--updates, complements and expands Machen's early 20th century. B. Stephen Westerholm, PERSPECTIVES OLD AND NEW ON PAUL (The "Lutheran" Paul and His Critics); Eerdmans--one of the most stylishly written and to this reader, correct interpretations of Paul versus the "New Perspective". B. Colin Kruse, PAUL, THE LAW AND JUSTIFICATION; Wipf & Stock--takes us back to the time before E. P. Sanders and Martin Luther to the text of the Bible to exegete the issues regarding the "New Perspective".

C. D. A. Carson, Peter T. O'Brien and Mark Seifrid, eds.; JUSTIFICATION AND VARIEGATED NOMISM (2 volumes); Eerdmans--the heavy-weight examination of the pro's and con's of the New Perspective. C. Simon Gathercole, WHERE IS BOASTING? (Early Jewish Soteriology and Paul's Response in Romans 1-5); Eerdmans

As famous British commentator, John Stott, observed, it appears that so many writers on the 'New Perspective" do not know their Bibles nor human nature very well. The 'natural man' is naturally legalistic and self-confident that he or she can please God apart from grace. Every man-made religion in the world is works-righteousness centered, except biblical Christianity. That is why of all the religions of the world, only biblical Christianity believes in salvation by grace alone through Christ alone by faith alone--to the glory of God alone!

THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS God in His providence has used Romans more than any other book to change the world. Its message of the righteousness of God in the gospel of Jesus Christ as a free gift of sovereign grace has never ceased to be used by the Holy Spirit. Augustine in the 5th century, Luther in the 16th century, Haldane in the 19th century and countless more have testified to its saving power. The pastor or person who masters and applies this book by the power of the Holy Spirit will prosper greatly spiritually and be a vessel fit for the Master's use.

A. Stuart Olyott, THE GOSPEL AS IT REALLY IS; Evangelical Press--great little guide to Romans. Should be read by all Christians, even if they are not teachers or preachers! A. R. C. Sproul, BEFORE THE FACE OF GOD: BOOK 1--A Daily Guide To Living From the Book of Romans; Baker Books--daily devotions based on Romans by a master communicator of the late 20th century. A. R. C. Sproul, ROMANS; Christian Focus--vintage Sproul. Good for small group study. A. R. C. Sproul, ROMANS (St. Andrews Expository Series); Reformation Trust--his fullest treatment. A. Geoffrey Wilson, ROMANS; Banner of Truth--great passage by passage guide. A wealth of helpful information in a small book. A. Paul Barnett, ROMANS; Christian Focus--fine commentary by a New Testament scholar, historian and pastor (Bishop of North Sydney--a consistently evangelical archdiocese) A. David Steele and Curtis Thomas, INTERPRETIVE OUTLINE OF ROMANS: P & R. Gives the reader "the big picture" and follows the train of thought so not as to be lost in the details. A. Everett Harrison and Donald Hagner, ROMANS (Expositors Biblical Commentary: Revised); Zondervan--Harrison's work updated by Hagner, made more preacher friendly AND decidedly against the New Interpretation of Paul. A. W. H. Griffith Thomas, ROMANS; Kregel--Thomas is good at showing the pastor/teacher how the text might be broken up and taught. A good value. A. Handley G. C. Moule, COMMENTARY ON ROMANS; Amazon KINDLE A. Solomon Andria, ROMANS (Hippo/Africa Bible Commentary); Zondervan--another African scholar trained in 1st world exegetical scholarship but providing for us a 3rd world insights and application of Paul's most important letter.

B. John Calvin, ROMANS; Forgotten Books--incredibly his first commentary, but a great one! B. F. F. Bruce, ROMANS; Eerdmans & InterVarsity Press--short but packing much into the space limitations imposed upon this commentary series by the publisher. Very useful. B. William Hendriksen, ROMANS; Baker Books--the final work of the great scholar-pastor of the Christian Reformed Church. Hendrickson is always warm, reverent, pastoral and faithful to the text. B. Robert Haldane, COMMENTARY ON ROMANS; Banner of Truth--a study which was the result of Haldane's ministry to theology students in Geneva in the early 19th century. Haldane grasps the text and is grasped by it in return. Martyn Lloyd-Jones favorite commentary on Romans, having just nudged out Hodge! B. John Brown, ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION OF THE EPISTLE OF PAUL TO THE ROMANS; Tentmaker--penetrating insights by one of the greatest 19th century biblical scholars and pastor of the Scot's churches. B. William G. T. Shedd, CRITICAL AND DOCTRINAL COMMENTARY ON ROMANS; Solid Ground Christian Books--Solid Ground retrieves another 19th century classic to edify the churches. B. William S. Plumer, COMMENTARY ON ROMANS; Kregel--19th century Presbyterian pastor/commentator gleans the best from the past and adds his own spiritually fertile study. B. John Stott, ROMANS; InterVarsity Press--culmination of a life spent studying God's Word in a pastoral context. (NOTE: Stott's introduction gives a good explanation and refutation of the recent attempts to reinterpret Paul and stand him on his head.) B. Doug Moo, ROMANS (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan--you can use this and his larger NICNT volume and not have too much overlap. B. Adolf Schlatter, ROMANS: THE RIGHTEOUSNESS OF GOD; Hendrickson--great conservative German scholar of the early 20th century who withstood German higher criticism and stood for the historic gospel. (See Werner Neuer's recent biography, ADOLF SCHLATTER (A Biography of Germany's Premier Biblical Theologian); Baker.) B. Frederic Godet, ROMANS; Kregel and reprint publishers--see under Luke

C. Charles Hodge,THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS; Banner of Truth--perhaps his greatest legacy to the church after his SYSTEMATIC THEOLOGY. Helpful to pastors & teachers. B. B. Warfield said that Hodge had the gift of following Paul's train of thought in his Pauline commentaries (see also 1st and 2nd Corinthians and Ephesians). C. John Murray, ROMANS; Eerdmans--a profound study by one of the greatest biblical scholars and theologians of the 20th century. No pastor should begrudge studying this book. C. Colin Kruse, ROMANS (Pillar New Testament Commentary); Eerdmans--updates Morris below and adds to his work in some ways. Both Australian and both once served at Ridley Hall, both have done great work. C. Leon Morris, THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS; Eerdmans--recent study taking the world of "critical scholarship" into account without letting it determine his interpretation. Professor Morris has long "plundered the Egyptians" in the service of Christ's church. C. Douglas Moo, THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS; Eerdmans--a recent evangelical contribution to the study of Romans. Vast scholarship with a reverence for Christ. Not all will agree with all his conclusions but still a library of help to the faithful Bible student. (See also his volume in the NIV APPLICATION COMMENTARY SERIES) C. Thomas Schreiner, ROMANS (Baker Exegetical Commentary); Baker--outstanding work (though he has since changed his mind and now sees righteousness as forensic.) C. Martin Luther, COMMENTARY ON ROMANS; Kregel Books--when a man is on fire for God, others come and warm themselves by the heat. Luther was such a man. And because Luther knew God (or rather, was known by God), he was jealous for God's glory and that it not be stolen by men, even professing friends of Christ! All Protestants should read either this or his equally brilliant COMMENTARY ON GALATIANS. C. C.E.B. Cranfield, ROMANS (New INTERNATIONAL CRITICAL COMMENTARY: (2 Vol.); T. & T. Clark--a vast amount of learning well digested. An expensive set, made more problematic by the sense you get that Cranfield sometimes interprets Paul through Karl Barth and not vice versa! But helpful for the serious and thorough student.

SPECIAL STUDIES ON PORTIONS OF ROMANS:

A. Ray Ortlund, Jr., A PASSION FOR GOD; Crossways--not a commentary but a warmly devotional overview of Romans. If Romans does not move you to worship and adore, then something is wrong. Ortlund does his best to see that this does not happen! A. R. C. Sproul, IF THERE IS A GOD, WHY ARE THERE ATHEISTS?; Ligonier-- stimulating explanation and application of Romans 1:18-32. Must reading for all engaged in evangelism and student ministries. A. Robert Candlish, STUDIES IN ROMANS 12; Kregel Books--warm and insightful A. A. Benjamin Clark, DELIGHT FOR A WRETCHED MAN (Romans 7 and the Doctrine Sanctification); Evangelical Press--careful and helpful examination of the passage, various interpretive suggestions by others and the authors own insights. A. Octavius Winslow, NO CONDEMNATION IN CHRIST JESUS (Romans 8:1); Banner of Truth--the anti-dote to an overscrupulous conscience and/or Satan's onslaughts. A. Thomas Jacomb, ROMANS 8, Verse 1-4; Banner of Truth--Puritan pearl. A. Francis A. Schaeffer, THE FINISHED WORK OF CHRIST (The Truth of Romans 1-8); Crossway A. John Stott, MEN MADE NEW (Romans 5-8) ; InterVarsity Press--fine short treatment of the Reformed doctrine of sanctification and its scriptural basis.

B. Gerald Bray, ANCIENT CHRISTIAN COMMENTARY ON SCRIPTURES; NEW TESTMAMENT, Vol. VI--ROMANS; InterVarsity--saves a lot of time sifting through the Church Fathers on Romans. B. Jeffrey P. Greenman and Timothy Larsen, eds.; READING ROMANS THROUGH THE CENTURIES (From the Early Church to Karl Barth); Brazos--for the serious student. B. John Murray, THE IMPUTATION OF ADAM'S SIN; P & R--basic biblical theology too often overlooked or despised by contemporary evangelicals. B. James Fraser, A TREATISE ON SANCTIFICATION (Romans 6:1-8:4); Old Path Pub.-- outstanding older exposition now back in print. Hurrah for discerning publishers! B. John Piper, THE JUSTIFICATION OF GOD (Romans 9:1-23); Baker Books--one would hardly know, reading contemporary theology and listening to modern pulpits, that a major New Testament concern was to vindicate God from the charges that He was unjust in saving sinners by sovereign grace. Since sovereign grace is hardly ever preached in most professing evangelical circles, this New Testament problem has almost disappeared. But Piper knows God and His gospel such that God's concerns have become his. Thus scholar/pastor Piper opens up the biblical teaching in Romans 9 in a most convincing fashion. All pastors and Bible teachers should read and digest this book.

EXPOSITIONS OF ROMANS BY GREAT EXPOSITORS OF GOD'S WORD:

A. Thomas Chalmers, LECTURES ON THE EPISTLE OF PAUL THE APOSTLE TO THE ROMANS; various reprint houses--a pastor when converted, Chalmers became the lion who galvanized the churches of Scotland in the 19th century. His ministry in Glasgow was owned by the Lord with many conversions and a huge societal impact. A. R. Kent Hughes, ROMANS (Righteousness From Heaven); Crossway--not everyone is Barnhouse, Boice or Lloyd-Jones and can preach through Romans minutely, so Hughes volume is more likely where our sermons series might go. He is never boring or unclear! A. James M. Boice, ROMANS: EXPOSITORY COMMENTARY (4 Vol.); Baker Books-- for those who want to learn Romans today or preach Romans today. A. Donald G. Barnhouse, ROMANS: EXPOSITION OF BIBLE DOCTRINES (4 Vol.); Eerdmans--a bit too Dispensational for some. Largely Reformed with great illustrations. A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, ROMANS (14 Vol.); Banner of Truth--Lloyd-Jones is widely regarded as the greatest preacher in English in the 20th century and a giant of Reformed spirituality. This is a priceless treatment. J. I. Packer has said in print and on tape that he learned more about God and godliness from Martyn Lloyd-Jones than from any other man.

THE FIRST EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS

A. Charles Hodge; 1 CORINTHIANS (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath--the great man of Princeton made better by two of the late 20th century heavy weights in evangelicalism. I would be a better writer if these two men edited my work! A. Geoffrey Wilson, FIRST CORINTHIANS; Banner of Truth--bound with his comments on Paul's other epistles. A wise choice for laymen and pastors. A. David Jackman, LET'S STUDY 1 CORINTHIANS: Banner of Truth--reliable opening up of the text by a master communicator. A. Leon Morris, 1ST CORINTHIANS (Tyndale New Testament Commentary); IVP--Morris excels at clear explanation of what the text says. Good place to begin your personal study. A. Roger Ellsworth, STRENGTHENING CHRIST'S CHURCH (1 Corinthians); Evangelical Press--a good place to start an overviewe. A. Curtis Vaughn and Thomas Lea, FOUNDERS STUDY GUIDE COMMENTARY: 1ST CORINTHIANS; Two able N.T. scholars put the cookies down where all can reach them A. Paul Barnett, FIRST CORINTHIANS; Christian Focus--much learning packed into an introductory volume. A. Richard Pratt, 1st and 2nd CORINTHIANS (Holman N.T. Commentary); Broadman and Holman--veteran O.T. scholar shows his academic and pastoral versatility in explaining these two important N.T. books A. Richard Ganz, 20 CONTROVERSIES THAT ALMOST KILLED A CHURCH (Paul's counsel to the Corinthians and the Church Today); Presbyterian & Reformed--The Corinthians church was Paul's "problem child" and a "high maintenance" church. Ganz, a pastor/counselor, helps us to see how Paul's counsel is meant to change Christians/churches A. Mark Dever, TWELVE CHALLENGES CHURCHES FACE; 9 Marks/Crossway--a leader in the 21st century renewal of the church, Dr. Dever shows churches the way ahead using a brief exposition of 1st Corinthians. Very useful for small groups & church leaders. A. Peter Naylor, 1ST CORINTHIANS (EP Study Commentary); Evangelical Press--highly competent exposition of the text with an eye to its contemporary application. A. David Prior, 1ST CORINTHIANS (The Bible Speaks Today); IVP--great addition to a hugely successful series of expositions of the Bible. Recommended.

B. Charles Hodge, FIRST & SECOND CORINTHIANS; Banner of Truth--B. B. Warfield noted that Hodge's gift was following the train of thought of the Apostle Paul. Hodge was a theologian and exegete and it shows in this commentary on local church problems. B. F. F. Bruce, FIRST & SECOND CORINTHIANS; Eerdmans--Bruce could not be unclear if he tried. Explains Paul's train of thought in its historical context. A lot in a small space. B. Simon Kistemaker, 1ST CORINTHIANS; Baker Books--continuing the excellent balance of scholarly and devout work begun by William Hendrickson, Professor Kistemaker opens up Paul's letter to the Corinthians for the 21st century by careful exegesis. B. Frederic Godet, 1ST CORINTHIANS: Kregel and reprint publishers--see under Luke B. Kim Riddelbarger, FIRST CORINTHIANS (The Lectio Continua Expository Comment- ary Series); Tolle Lege Press--seeks to be exegetical, expository, Reformed, applicatory. B. Thomas Charles Edwards, A COMMENTARY ON THE FIRST EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS; Klock & Klock and various reprint publishers; 19th century classic B. Anthony Thiselton, 1 CORINTHIANS (A Shorter Exegetical & Pastoral Commentary); Eerdmans--an abridgment of the work mentioned below with new exposition and with pastoral insights scattered throughout. One could own both volumes and be doubly helped.

C. Roy Champa and Brian Rosner, 1ST CORINTHIANS (Pillar New Testament Commentary); Eerdmans--for pastors and theological students. C. David Garland; 1ST CORINTHIANS (Baker Exegetical Commentary); Baker--a good scholarly companion for Thiselton. C. Anthony Thiselton, THE FIRST EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS (New International Greek Testament Commentary); Eerdmans--the most thorough and scholarly examination of the epistle to the church with all the problems. C. Bruce Winter, 1st CORINTHIANS; Wipf & Stock; forthcoming--see his credentials below

SPECIAL STUDIES ON 1ST CORINTHIANS: A. Robert Candlish, STUDIES IN 1ST CORINTHIANS 15; Kregel Books--a devout and yet scholarly opening up of this most famous text on the resurrection of the saints and its dependence upon the resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ. A. D. A. Carson, THE CROSS & CHRISTIAN MINISTRY; Baker Books--fine exposition of the ministry of the Cross and the Christian ministry as found in 1st Corinthians. A. D. A. Carson, SHOWING THE SPIRIT (A Theological Exposition of 1 Corinthians 12-14); Baker

B. Bruce Winter, PAUL AMONG THE SOPHISTS; Eermans--long time Warden of Tyndale House Study Center at Cambridge, Winter is a world-class expert on Paul and his writings. B. Bruce Winter, AFTER PAUL LEFT CORINTH; Eerdmans--helpfully pieces together what happened after Paul left Corinth, how the two letters affected the people and how the culture was affecting the church. B. Kenneth Bailey, PAUL THROUGH MEDITERRANEAN EYES (Studies in 1st Corinthians); Eerdmans B. Brian Rosner, PAUL, SCRIPTURE AND ETHICS (A Study of 1 Corinthians 5-7); Baker B. Jonathan Edwards; CHARITY AND ITS FRUITS; Banner of Truth--a profound and yet yet moving treatment of I Corinthians 13 with a concluding chapter on "Heaven: A World of Love". One of Edwards most beautiful works! B. Lewis Smedes, LOVE WITHIN LIMITS; Eerdmans--thought provoking study of Chpt. 13 B. John Stott, BASIC CHRISTIAN LEADERSHIP (Biblical Models of Church, Gospel and Ministry); IVP--reflections on 1st Corinthians 1-4 and its application to church, gospel and ministry leadership today.

THE SECOND EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS

A. Charles Hodge, 2 CORINTHIANS (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath. A. Geoffrey Wilson, SECOND CORINTHIANS; Banner of Truth--a veteran scholar-pastor writes with great empathy for Paul as he bares his heart to the believers in Corinth. A. Derek Prime, LET'S STUDY 2 CORINTHIANS; Banner of Truth--retired from a local church but active in pastoral ministry around the world, Prime gives us a pastor's heart and comments on Paul's most personal epistle. A. Paul Barnett, THE MESSAGE OF 2 CORINTHIANS; InterVarsity Press--having put us in his debt with his earlier, massive, scholarly commentary on 2 Corinthians, Anglican Bishop of Sydney, Barnett shows beginning students the trials of Paul and the church in Corinth in a fine introductory commentary. A. Geoffrey Grogan, 2 CORINTHIANS; Christian Focus--always a careful scholar A. Philip Arthur, STRENGTH IN WEAKNESS (2 Corinthians); Evangelical Press--good place for the layman to begin. A. Douglas F. Kelly, NEW LIFE IN THE WASTELAND (2nd Corinthians on the Cost and Glory of Christian Ministry); Christian Focus--must reading for every pastor, missionary and elder. Every leader struggles and especially Christian leaders. Should be read by all pastors, elders, missionaries and Christian leaders. A. John MacArthur, Jr.; 2ND CORINTHIANS (MacArthur New Testament Commentary); Moody Press--it seems that expositors do some of their best work on this most personal of Paul's epistles. Paul defends his apostleship and integrity. Should be read every other year by gospel ministers and missionaries. A. R. Kent Hughes, 2ND CORINTHIANS (Power in Weakness) [Preaching the Word Series]; Crossway--fine example of how to preach God's Word. (Pastor Hughes and his wife, Barbara, have already done a great service to pastors and their churches with their critical insight in LIBERATING MINISTRY FROM THE SUCCESS SYNDROME; Crossway. This is a must read for every pastor, seminarian, elder, missionary and Christian leader.

B. David Garland, 2ND CORINTHIANS (New American Commentary); B & H Academic-- great work by veteran Baptist scholar B. Simon Kistemaker, 2ND CORINTHIANS; Baker--continues the fine work begun by William Hendrickson in the series and thus very useful to the pastor. B. Murray Harris, 2ND CORINTHIANS (Expositors Biblical Commentary: Revised); Zondervan--not to be confused with his massive work on the Greek text below BUT it is an 130 pages distillation of his massive Greek commentary below! B. Charles Hodge, FIRST & SECOND CORINTHIANS (Geneva Commentary Series); Banner of Truth--one of his best. B. F. F. Bruce, FIRST & SECOND CORINTHIANS; Eerdmans--outstanding scholarship in a small format. A model of compressed excellence! B. Colin Kruse, 2 CORINTHIANS (Tyndale New Testament Commentaries); IVP--one of the best in the revised series. B. Scott Hafeman, 2ND CORINTHIANS (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan--over 500 pages of good things! B Phillip E. Hughes, SECOND CORINTHIANS; Eerdmans--an excellent commentary that is both scholarly yet reverent and warm, faithful to Paul's theology and his predicaments. Hughes is usually strong on the church fathers and the history of exegesis of the text. B. Peter Naylor, A STUDY COMMENTARY ON 2ND CORINTHIANS [2 vols.] (EP Study Commentary); Evangelical Press--great for the busy pastor/teacher.

C. David Garland, 2 CORINTHIANS (NEW AMERICAN COMMENTARY); Broadman & Holman--abreast of the latest scholarship and reliable. C. Murray Harris, 2ND CORINTHIANS (New International Greek Testament Commentary); Eerdmans--painstaking exegesis and a good complement to the other two authors in this category. Harris is the "scholar's scholar", reading 1st century Greek texts on his days off for edification and pleasure. The careful exegete should consult his PREPOSITIONS AND THEOLOGY OF THE GREEK NEW TESTAMENT; Zondervan, a full treatment that exceeds his justly famous long appendix on Greek prepositions in the Colin Brown, ed.; NEW INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY OF NEW TESTAMENT THEOLOGY; Zondervan; volume 4. C. Paul Barnett, COMMENTARY ON THE SECOND EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS; (New International Commentary on the New Testament); Eerdmans--a weighty and insight- ful commentary by an evangelical scholar and church leader who knows the Scriptures, Paul and church problems. A great gift to the churches.

SPECIAL STUDIES ON 2ND CORINTHIANS: B. Scott Hafeman, SUFFERING AND THE SPIRIT (An Exegetical Study of II Corinthians 2:14--3:3 in the Context of the Corinthian Correspondence); Wipf & Stock/Paternoster B. Scott Hafeman, PAUL, MOSES, AND THE HISTORY OF ISRAEL (The Letter-Spirit Contrast and the Argument From Scripture in 2nd Corinthians 3); Wipf & Stock/Paternoster former Wheaton professor now at Gordon-Conwell,, Hafeman knows this epistle and the many issues it raises theologically. B. D. A. Carson, A MODEL OF CHRISTIAN MATURITY (An Exposition of 2 Corinthians 10-13); Baker--originally published FROM TRIUMPHALISM TO MATURITY.

THE EPISTLE TO THE GALATIANS (A Charter of Salvation by Grace Through Faith)

A. Martin Luther, GALATIANS (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath--truth on fire. Come and feel the heat of a man who knows what it is to feel the coming wrath of God, to find the grace of God in Christ by faith and then to tell others what he found and what it MUST be guarded. A. Geoffrey Wilson, GALATIANS; Banner of Truth A. John Stott, THE MESSAGE OF GALATIANS (The Bible Speaks Today Series); IVP Great for students and communicators. A. Derek Thomas, LET'S STUDY GALATIANS; Banner of Truth--begin your reading here. A. James Montgomery Boice, GALATIANS (EXPOSITORS BIBLE COMMENTARY), Vol. 10); Zondervan--for the pastor seeking to understand the flow of Galatians and how to expound the text. A. Philip Ryken, GALATIANS (Reformed Expository Commentary); P & R--Have him at your side as you seek how to understand and exposit Galatians. A. Todd Wilson, GALATIANS (Preaching the Word Series); Crossway A. Terry Johnson, GALATIANS (A Mentor Expository Commentary); Christian Focus/ Mentor--great exposition and application of this important epistle from a pastor/theologian. A. Joseph Pipa, GALATIANS (God's Proclamation of Liberty) [Focus on the Bible Series]; Christian Focus--highly recommended treatment by this pastoral theologian. A. David McWilliams, GALATIANS (A Mentor Commentary); Christian Focus/Mentor-- wearing his scholarship lightly, Pastor McWilliams opens the text with depth and brevity. A. Samuel Ngewa, GALATIANS (Hippos/Africa Bible Commentary Series); Zondervan-- 1st world scholarship wed with 3rd world perspective brings fresh insights to Galatians. A. Timothy Keller, GALATIANS FOR YOU; The Good Book Company (Keller is an apologist and evangelist. Most of his expositional works seek to disarm and gently teach those who are antagonistic to or grossly ignorant of Christianity. If one uses his books like spices to make a meal, great. An exclusive diet of spices might be unhealthy after a time

B. John Brown, GALATIANS; Banner of Truth--perhaps his best commentary! B. J. Gresham Machen, NOTES ON GALATIANS; Solid Ground Christian Books--rescued from oblivion and available for our use. Partial coverage but insightful. B. William M. Ramsay, A HISTORICAL COMMENTARY ON ST. PAUL'S EPISTLE TO THE GALATIANS; various reprint publishers--a work of real historical value. A former liberal, Ramsay was brought face to face with the truth of Scripture by his historical and archeological findings. B. William Hendriksen, GALATIANS AND EPHESIANS; Baker Books--pastoral work. B. Leon Morris, GALATIANS (Paul's Charter of Christian Freedom); IVP--Morris is ever the dependable guide. If you want faithfulness rather than creativity, he is your man! B. Herman Ridderbos, ST. PAUL'S EPISTLE TO THE CHURCHES OF GALATIA; Eerdmans--a theological commentary. B. Moises Silva, INTERPRETING GALATIANS (Explorations in Exegetical Method); Baker--shows how to do exegesis by exegeting Galatians. B. Tom Schreiner, GALATIANS (Zondervan Exegetical Commentary); Zondervan--Professor Schreiner is valuable despite his weakness on the place of the Law in N. T. theology. B. Timothy George; GALATIANS (NEW AMERICAN COMMENTARY); Broadman & Holman--one of the finest in the series with serious exegesis and profound historical/theo- logical insights. A must for the communicator.

C. Doug Moo, GALATIANS (Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament); Baker-- will stand alongside his Romans commentary as a major contribution to evangelical scholar- ship. C. Tom Schreiner, GALATIANS (Zondervan Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament); Zondervan C. Tom Schreiner, GALATIANS (Baylor Handbook on the Greek Text); Baylor University Press--forthcoming--should be thorough and insightful with the same caveat. C. Brian Vickers, GALATIANS (New Covenant Commentary Series); Wipf & Stock-- forthcoming--Vickers knows the gospel and should show us the gospel in this critical book. C. Ronald Y. K. Fung, GALATIANS (New International Commentary on the New Testament); Eerdmans--trained under F. F. Bruce but needed to heed the cautions against an over reliance on word studies and Kittel's theological dictionary of N. T. words C. John Eadie, A COMMENTARY ON THE GREEK TEXT OF PAUL'S LETTER TO THE GALATIANS; Solid Ground Christian Books--justly famous grammatical/theological work C. J. B. Lightfoot, THE EPISTLE TO THE GALATIANS; Hendrickson--reprint of the great 19th century scholar who along with B. F. Westcott and F. J. A. Hort made up a great bulwark against the inroads of German rationalistic scholarship into Great Britain. Valuable. C. F. F. Bruce, GALATIANS (Greek text); Eerdmans--the dean of 20th century evangelical N. T. scholar still has the best overall work on the Greek text of Galatians. C. John Fesko, GALATIANS (Lectio Continuo Expository Commentary); Tolle Lege Press C. D. A. Carson, GALATIANS (Pillar New Testament Commentary); Eerdmans--forthcoming

IN A CLASS ALL THEIR OWN: B. James Fergusson and David Dickson, THE EPISTLES OF PAUL (to the Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, Thessalonianhs and the Hebrews) [Geneva Commentary Series]; Banner of Truth--2 Scots Puritan give us their spiritual insights. C. Martin Luther, COMMENTARY ON GALATIANS; various reprint publishers--see above C. John Calvin, SERMONS ON GALATIANS; Banner of Truth has the updated translation while Old Paths Publications printed the 16th century translation. C. William Perkins, GALATIANS; Pilgrim Press--one of the greatest leaders of the Puritan movement shows us how the truth of the gospel captures men's minds. C. Gerald Bray, ed.; GALATIANS, EPHESIANS (REFORMATION COMMENTARY ON SCRIPTURE: NEW TESTAMENT); IVP Academic--the creme of Reformation commentary and commentators on these two critical books of Paul.

THE EPISTLE TO THE EPHESIANS (The Diamond of the New Testament Epistles)

A. James M. Boice, EPHESIANS: AN EXPOSITIONAL COMMENTARY; Zondervan-- makes the text come alive by a pastor who knew the gospel clearly and defended it. A. Geoffrey Wilson, EPHESIANS; Banner of Truth--very good. A. Charles Hodge, EPHESIANS (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath. A. Curtis Vaughn, FOUNDERS STUDY GUIDE COMMENTARY: EPHESIANS; Founders Press--good text for a Sunday School class or lay study A. Harry Uprichard, A STUDY COMMENTARY ON EPHESIANS (EP Study Commentary); Evangelical Press--good for general study. A. R. C. Sproul, EPHESIANS; Christian Focus--vintage Sproul--easy, clear, faithful A. John Stott, THE MESSAGE OF EPHESIANS (The Bible Speaks Today); IVP--one of his best! Stott, like Lloyd-Jones believed the church should be counter cultural, not the chaplain of the culture. A. R. Kent Hughes, EPHESIANS (The Mystery of the Body of Christ) (Preaching The Word Series); Crossway A. Bryan Chapell, EPHESIANS (Reformed Expository Series); P & R--rivals Hughes, Stott, and Ryken, Great for the communicator to spark ideas of how to preach/apply the text. A. Sinclair Ferguson, LET'S STUDY EPHESIANS; Banner of Truth--the best popular work! A. Stuart Olyott, ALIVE IN CHRIST (Ephesians Simply Explained); Evangelical Press-- simple, clear, orderly, to the point!--vintage Olyott. A. Handley G. C. Moule, COMMENTARY ON EPHESIANS; Amazon KINDLE

B. Charles Hodge, COMMENTARY ON EPHESIANS; Banner of Truth (B. B. Warfield believed that Hodge's genius was in tracking the thought of the Apostle Paul. Professor of English Bible and bibliophile Wilbur Smith once said of Hodge that if one did not follow Hodge's exegesis, he should take another text! B. William Hendriksen, GALATIANS AND EPHESIANS; Baker Books--a safe guide. B. David Dockery, EPHESIANS (New American Commentary); B & H Academic--reliable B. F. F. Bruce, PAUL'S EPISTLES TO THE EPHESIANS, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON; Eerdmans--once the gold standard on Ephesians, the gold has not lost its luster, though larger works are now available B. F. F. Bruce, AN EXPOSITION OF EPHESIANS; various reprint and electronic publishers not his commentary but a popular exposition--still worth reading. B. Steven Baugh, EPHESIANS (Evangelical Exegetical Commentary); Logo--forthcoming in both a hardcopy and electronic copy. By a veteran evangelical and Reformed Greek scholar.

C. John Eadie, A COMMENTARY ON THE GREEK TEXT OF PAUL'S LETTER TO THE EPHESIANS; Solid Ground Christian Books--some of the cream of 19th century studies. C. Peter T. O'Brien, THE EPISTLE TO THE EPHESIANS (PILLAR COMMENTARY SERIES) ; Eerdmans--THE commentary on Ephesians in this (and many other) reviewer's opinion. C. Frank Thielman, EPHESIANS (Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament); Baker--a first choice for many exegetes! C. William Larkin, EPHESIANS (Baylor Handbook on the Greek Text); Baylor University Press--a tour de force for the student who has kept his Greek. C. J. B. Lightfoot, COMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE EPHESIANS; Zondervan and other reprint publishers--see above on Galatians. C. Clinton Arnold, EPHESIANS (Zondervan Exegetical Commentary); Zondervan--Arnold is well known for his doctoral dissertation from Cambridge University Press in print as EPHESIANS: POWER AND MAGIC. Since Luke tells us in Acts that the Ephesian converts burned 50,000 days wages worth of nefarious occult artifacts in coming to Christ, and Paul spends a whole chapter practically on spiritual warfare, this is a major theme in Ephesians. C. Harold Hoehner, EPHESIANS; Baker--long-time Dallas Seminary New Testament professor's fruit of many years of study and research--exhaustive!

SPECIAL WORKS ON EPHESIANS: A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, AN EXPOSITION OF EPHESIANS (8 vol.); Baker Books--Lloyd- Jones may even be better on Ephesians than he was on Romans. Certainly, in his Sunday morning sermons on Ephesians to "all comers" he put the cookies down a bit lower than he did to his Friday night Bible class which was the preeminent place for London's evangelical pastors, students and thoughtful laymen to be on a Friday evening from the late 1950's to the late 1960's. God is holy, majestic and glorious and His gospel of grace is sublime in Lloyd-Jones' expositions; come and feel the heat from a man on fire for God! These volumes are great to read aloud for family worship. A. Leon Morris, EXPOSITORY THOUGHTS ON THE LETTER TO THE EPHESIANS; Baker--valuable for the student and pastor.

B. William Gurnall, THE CHRISTIAN IN COMPLETE ARMOR (3 Vol.); Banner of Truth Gurnall shows the Puritan way, the best way, of dealing with the spiritual warfare described by Paul in Ephesians 6. (There is also a one volume hardback from Banner and Hendrickson with 17th century English.) B. Paul Baynes, PAUL BAYNES ON EPHESIANS; Tentmaker Publications and various reprint publishers--Puritan giant back in print. B. Thomas Goodwin, AN EXPOSITION OF EPHESIANS 1:1--2:10; various reprints of this justly famous Puritan work. B. Robert J. M'Ghee, EXPOSITORY LECTURES ON THE EPISTLE TO THE EPHESIANS; University of Michigan Reprint and various reprint publishers--19 century Irish Anglican expositor highly recommended by Joel Beeke. B. James Fergusson and David Dickson, THE EPISTLES OF PAUL (to the Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, Thessalonianhs and the Hebrews) [Geneva Commentary Series]; Banner of Truth--2 Scots Puritan give us their spiritual insights.

C. John Calvin, SERMONS ON EPHESIANS; Banner of Truth--Calvin was always a pastor and his pastor's heart combined with his scholars insights are open for all to see and benefit from in this great reprint. C. Gerald Bray, GALATIANS, EPHESIANS (Reformation Commentary on the Scriptures: New Testament); IVP Academic--the creme of Reformation scholarship and piety and gospel centeredness.

THE EPISTLE TO THE PHILIPPIANS (Encouragements on Perspective and Joy for A Local Church From an Apostle in Prison) A. James M. Boice, PHILIPPIANS: AN EXPOSITIONAL COMMENTARY; Baker-- real help to the preacher here. A. D. A. Carson, BASICS FOR BELIEVERS (Philippians); Baker--an outstanding exposition of the central messages of this epistle. A. F. F. Bruce, PHILIPPIANS; Hendrickson--originally in the Tyndale New Testament Commentary Series from IVP. Still helpful as an introductory read. A. Geoffrey Wilson, PHILIPPIANS; Banner of Truth--always careful and gleans the best from past exegetes and expositors. A. Alec Motyer, THE MESSAGE OF PHILIPPIANS (The Bible Speaks Today); IVP-- honored O. T. scholar shows his ability in N. T. exegesis and exposition. Recommended. A. Michael Bentley, SHINING IN THE DARKNESS (Philippians); Evangelical Press--good for a family study or Sunday School class. A. Sinclair Ferguson, LET'S STUDY PHILIPPIANS; Banner of Truth--outstanding. A. Hywel Jones, PHILIPPIANS; Christian Focus--vintage Professor Jones--warm, reverent, biblical, pastoral--understands Paul's "ode to joy in Christ".

B. William Hendriksen, PHILIPPIANS, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON; Baker Books Excellent work for the pastor and teacher. B. David Garland, PHILIPPIANS (Expositors Commentary on the New Testament: Revised); Zondervan; packs a lot of good work into a small space. B. Frank Thielman, PHILIPPIANS (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan--very good, perhaps the best of this NIVAC series. B. Gerald Hawthorne, PHILIPPIANS (Word Biblical Commentary); Word/Thomas Nelson-- a fine work by this venerable Wheaton N.T. scholar. B. Moises Silva, PHILIPPIANS (Baker Exegetical Commentary); Baker--sensitive to the letter of the text and the spirit of the text. One cannot be a triumphalist and write well on humility in Christ!

C. John Eadie, A COMMENTARY ON THE GREEK TEXT OF PAUL'S LETTER TO THE PHILIPPIANS; Solid Ground Christian Books--stands up over time. C. J. B. Lightfoot, COMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE PHILIPPIANS; Zonder- van--justly famous also is his 40 page excursus on the 'ministry' in the N.T. Get the full text and not the abbreviated Crossway edition which omits his valuable comments. C. Peter T. O'Brien, PHILIPPIANS (NEW INTERNATIONAL GREEK TESTAMENT); Eerdmans--a wealth of good things and THE BEST commentary on Philippians. C. George Guthrie, PHILIPPIANS (Zondervan Exegetical Commentary); Zondervan-- forthcoming but is expected to be good.

EXPOSITIONS OF PHILIPPIANS THE COMMUNICATOR SHOULD CONSULT: A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, AN EXPOSITION OF PHILIPPIANS (2 Vol.); Baker Books-- one can almost never go wrong with Lloyd-Jones and these two volumes are worth their weight in gold. Was once reprinted in one volume. Should be reprinted. A. Kent Hughes, PHILIPPIANS; THE FELLOWSHIP OF THE GOSPEL (Preaching the Word Series); Crossway--Hughes is always biblical and clear and warm.

B. Graham Tomlin, PHILIPPIANS, COLOSSIANS (Reformation Commentary on Scripture: New Testament); IVP Academic--thank you IVP and Mr. Tomlin! B. James Fergusson and David Dickson, THE EPISTLES OF PAUL (to the Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, Thessalonianhs and the Hebrews) [Geneva Commentary Series]; Banner of Truth--2 Scots Puritan give us their spiritual insights.

THE EPISTLE TO THE COLOSSIANS

A. Geoffrey Wilson, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON; Banner of Truth--ditto above. A. R. C. Lucas, THE MESSAGE OF COLOSSIANS (The Bible Speaks Today); IVP-- Dick Lucas has always been a very good expositor of the Scriptures. No exception here. A. Guy Appere, THE MYSTERY OF CHRIST (Meditations in Colossians); Evangelical Press--thought provoking snippets on Colossians more than an exposition. A. Philip Arthur, CHRIST ALL SUFFICIENT (Colossians); Evangelical Press--good for S. S. teachers and neighborhood Bible studies. A. Kent Hughes, COLOSSIANS, PHILEMON: THE SUPREMACY OF CHRIST (Preaching the Word Series); Crossway A. J. B. Lightfoot, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath. Lightfoot was a scholar's scholar. A. David Garland, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan--Garland is always good. A. John Woodhouse, COLOSSIANS, PHILEMON (So Walk In Him) [Focus on the Bible Series]; Christian Focus

B. John Davenant, COLOSSIANS (Geneva Commentary Series); Banner of Truth--classic Puritan commentary on this epistle. Beware--it is a 20 pound steak so chew in small bites! B. William Hendriksen, PHILIPPIANS, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON; Baker Books B. Handley C. G. Moule, STUDIES IN COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON; Kregel or Amazon/KINDLE B. Herbert Carson, COLOSSIANS & PHILEMON; Tyndale--one of the better volumes in the series B. F. F. Bruce, EPHESIANS, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON; Eerdmans--a standard. B. John Kitchen, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON FOR PASTORS; Kress Biblical Publishing--a work that seeks to be both exegetical and expositional. Pretty well pulls it off.

C. John Eadie, A COMMENTARY ON THE GREEK TEXT OF PAUL'S LETTER TO THE COLOSSIANS; Solid Ground Christian Books C. J. B. Lightfoot, THE EPISTLE TO THE COLOSSIANS; Hendrickson--unabridged 19th century edition. C. Peter T. O'Brien, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON (Word Biblical Commentary); Word/ Thomas Nelson C. C. F. D. Moule, COLOSSIANS (Cambridge Greek Testament Commentary); relative of the saintly H. C. G. Moule, this Moule was still a great exegete but not as conservative. Still a good guide. C. Doug Moo, COLOSSIANS (Pillar Commentary on the New Testament); Eerdmans--one of the best commentaries on Paul's letters by one of the better Pauline scholar's today. C. Gregory Beale, COLOSSIANS & PHILEMON (Baker Exegetical Commentary); Baker-- forthcoming. C. David Pao, COLOSSIANS & PHILEMON (Zondervan Exegetical Commentary); Zondervan--TEDS N. T. prof shares the riches of his study with us. Good exegesis. C. Murray Harris, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON (EXEGETICAL GUIDE TO THE GREEK TESTAMENT SERIES); B & H Academic--by one of evangelicalism's premier linguists. C. Michael Holmes and Cathy Wright, COLOSSIANS & PHILEMON (Baylor Handbook to the Greek New Testament); Baylor University Press

EXPOSITIONS OF COLOSSIANS THAT COMMUNICATORS MUST CONSULT: A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, LOVE SO AMAZING (Expositions of Colossians); Baker Books--if you want to communicate this book, search for this and buy it. Pray someone reprints it. A. R. Kent Hughes, COLOSSIANS-PHILEMON (The Supremacy of Christ); Crossway-- a good example to contemporary preachers and teachers.

B. Jean Daille, AN EXPOSITION OF THE EPISTLES OF ST. PAUL TO THE PHILIPPIANS AND THE COLOSSIANS; Tentmaker Publications and various reprint publishers--17th century French Huguenot preacher, pastor and polemicist. B. Henry Airay and Thomas Cartwright, LECTURES UPON THE WHOLE EPISTLE OF ST. PAUL TO THE PHILIPPIANS and COLOSSIANS; Tentmaker Publications and other reprint publishers. Two Puritan greats of the 17th century. B. Graham Tomlin, PHILIPPIANS, COLOSSIANS (Reformation Commentary on Scripture: New Testament); IVP Academic--thank you IVP and Mr. Tomlin! B. James Fergusson and David Dickson, THE EPISTLES OF PAUL (to the Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, Thessalonianhs and the Hebrews) [Geneva Commentary Series]; Banner of Truth--2 Scots Puritan give us their spiritual insights.

THE EPISTLES TO THE THESSALONIANS

A. Geoffrey Wilson, FIRST AND SECOND THESSALONIANS; Banner of Truth--solid Reformed exegesis and the best of the voices from the past by a English Baptist pastor. A. Andrew Young, LET'S STUDY 1 & 2 THESSALONIANS; Banner of Truth--good place for small group and Sunday School studies to begin. A. Philip Arthur, PATIENCE OF HOPE (1 and 2 Thessalonians); Evangelical Press--ditto A. David Jackman, THE AUTHENTIC CHURCH (What Are Our Priorities Before Christ Comes Again?); Christian Focus--thought provoking exposition by a master preacher. A. Herman Veldkamp, WAITING FOR CHRIST'S RETURN (1 Thessalonians only); Paideia stimulating exposition by a Dutch Reformed pastor/scholar. A. John Calvin, 1 & 2 THESSALONIANS (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway-- edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath. Not to be overlooked. A. John Stott, THE MESSAGE OF 1ST & 2ND THESSALONIANS (The Bible Speaks Today); IVP--Careful and sane interpretations of Paul's letters which sadly are too often given over to the most abysmal speculations and prophetic prognostications. A. Robert Cara, STUDY COMMENTARY ON 1ST & 2ND THESSALONIANS (EP Study Commentary Series); Evangelical Press--good for Sunday School & campus studies or a first read for preachers. A. James Grant, Jr.; 1ST & 2ND THESSALONIANS (The Hope of Salvation) [Preach the Word Series]; Crossway--helps one to think through how to break down and then preach through these letters

B. William Hendriksen, FIRST AND SECOND THESSALONIANS, FIRST AND SECOND TIMOTHY AND TITUS; Baker Books--pastoral B. Michael Holmes, 1 & 2 THESSALONIANS (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan--helps the preacher/teacher to bridge the gap from text to sermon. B. Gene Green; THE LETTERS TO THE THESSALONIANS (Pillar New Testament Commentary); Eerdmans--Leon Morris in contemporary clothes. B. G. K. Beale, 1-2 THESSALONIANS (IVP New Testament Commentary); IVP a specialist in Old Testament apocalyptic literature and the book of Revelation, Beale is a sure guide to these books. B. Leon Morris, FIRST AND SECOND THESSALONIANS (New International Commen- tary on the New Testament); Eerdmans--builds on his paperback volume listed below B. Leon Morris, FIRST AND SECOND THESSALONIANS (Tyndale New Testament Commentary); Eerdmans--not an abridgment of the hardback. B. James Fergusson and David Dickson, THE EPISTLES OF PAUL (to the Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, Thessalonians and the Hebrews) [Geneva Commentary Series]; Banner of Truth--2 Scots Puritan give us their spiritual insights.

C. John Eadie, A COMMENTARY ON THE GREEK TEXT OF PAUL'S LETTERS TO THE THESSALONIANS; Solid Ground Christian Books--Highly prized by Spurgeon! C. Charles Wanamaker, THE EPISTLES TO THE THESSALONIANS (New International Greek Testament); Eerdmans--best current commentary on the Greek. C. David Garland, 1ST & 2ND THESSALONIANS (New Covenant Commentary Series); Wipf & Stock--forthcoming. C. F. F. Bruce, FIRST AND SECOND THESSALONIANS (Word Biblical Commentary Series); W/Thomas Nelson--Bruce has given the evangelical world the finest scholarly commentary on these often neglected or often marred books. Bruce is reverent, a profound classicist and a master of Paul's writings. (Being updated by Bruce's former student, Professor Ronald Y, K. Fung.) C. J. B. Lightfoot, NOTES ON EPISTLES OF ST. PAUL; Baker Books--just as it says, these are not complete commentaries but insightful notes on special sections of Paul's epistles: 1-2 Thessalonians; 1 Corinthians 1-7; Romans 1-7 and Ephesians 1:1-14.

THE EPISTLES TO TIMOTHY AND TITUS (aka The Pastoral Epistles) These letters are sometimes called the "Pastoral Epistles" because they were written to pastors, that is, Timothy and Titus, Paul's apostolic assistants. (They explain much about how God wants His churches to be governed and led, who is to lead them and what to look for in potential leaders, how worship is to be conducted, the role of women in church, how to deal with church trouble makers, etc.)

A. Geoffrey Wilson, THE PASTORAL EPISTLES; Banner of Truth--vintage Wilson. A. John Calvin, 1 & 2 TIMOTHY; TITUS (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway-- edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath--pastors should read the unabridged version. A. Michael Bentley, PASSING ON THE TRUTH (1st and 2nd Timothy Simply Explained); Evangelical Press--good small group and Sunday School study. A. William B. Barcley, A STUDY COMMENTARY ON 1 AND 2 TIMOTHY; Evangelical Press--excellent work, pastoral concern and clear scholarship lightly worn. (NOTE: This is the Reformed New Testament professor and pastor, not the English commentator, William Barclay.) [See also Bill Barcley's great book, THE SECRET OF CONTENT- MENT; P & R.] A. Simon Robinson, OPENING UP 1ST TIMOTHY; Day One--fine primer! A. David Campbell, OPENING UP TITUS; Day One--fine primer! A. John Benton, STRAIGHTENING OUT THE SELF-CENTERED CHURCH (Titus Simply Explained); Evangelical Press--good read for the layman or Sunday School teacher. A. John Stott, THE MESSAGE OF 1ST TIMOTHY AND TITUS; IVP--should be read by all pastors, preachers and office holders. A. John Stott, THE MESSAGE OF 2ND TIMOTHY; IVP--great for pastors, preachers and officer holders. A. John MacArthur, I TIMOTHY; Moody Press--some of MacArthur's best work. A. John MacArthur, II TIMOTHY; Moody Press--ditto A. John MacArthur, TITUS; Moody Press--ditto A. Douglas Milne, 1 & 2 TIMOTHY & TITUS (Focus on the Bible Series); Christian Focus A. Dick France, TIMOTHY, TITUS AND HEBREWS (A Guide For Reflection and Prayer)\ [Daily Bible Commentary]; Hendrickson--valuable comments by an eminent N. T. scholar now with the Lord. A. Kent Hughes and Bryan Chappell, 1-2 TIMOTHY & TITUS (To Guard the Gospel); [Preaching the Word Series]; Crossway--a call to faithfulness by two excellent expositors A. Samuel Ngewa, 1ST AND 2ND TIMOTHY, TITUS (Hippo/African Bible Commentary Series); Zondervan--the pastoral needs in Africa are not altogether different than around the world.

B. Benjamin B. Warfield, INTRODUCTION TO THE PASTORAL EPISTLES; Amazon/ KINDLE (fourteen pages of what was once an encyclopedia article) B. J. N. D. Kelly, THE PASTORAL EPISTLES; Baker/Hendrickson/other reprint publishers Kelly was at his best in this commentary. He was an expert on the early Christian centuries. B. Donald Guthrie, THE PASTORAL EPISTLES(Tyndale New Testament Commentary); Eerdmans--one of his best--very clear and concise. B. Thomas Lea, THE PASTORAL EPISTLES (New American Commentary); Broadman & Holman--sturdy exegesis and application. B. Ronald Ward, 1ST AND 2ND TIMOTHY AND TITUS; Word--by a conservative Reformed theologian of the Anglican Church of Canada from the late 20th century. B. Andreas Kostenberger, THE PASTORAL EPISTLES (Expositors Bible Commentary: Revised); Zondervan--forthcoming. See also his valuable monograph written with Tom Schreiner, WOMEN IN THE CHURCH (An Analysis and Application of 1st Timothy 2:9-15); Baker Academic; and with Terry Wilder, ENTRUSTED WITH THE GOSPEL (Paul's Theology in the Pastoral Epistles); B & H Academic. B. Thomas Oden, FIRST AND SECOND TIMOTHY AND TITUS; Westminster/John Knox a high minded Methodist scholar who the Lord brought back from the brink of radical liberalism and oblivion and made into a champion of "classical orthodoxy". B. William Hendriksen, FIRST AND SECOND THESSALONIANS; FIRST AND SECOND TIMOTHY AND TITUS; Baker Books--standard Hendrickson. B. Patrick Fairbairn, THE PASTORAL EPISTLES (Geneva Commentary Series); Banner of Truth--thoughtful exegesis and warm theology. B. John Calvin, GRACE AND ITS FRUITS (Selections from John Calvin on the Pastoral Epistles, edited by Joseph Hill); Evangelical Press--quotable quotes from the great man.

C. Charles J. Ellicott, CRITICAL AND EXEGETICAL COMMENTARY ON THE PASTORAL EPISTLES; Solid Ground Christian Books--19th century classic for the student who knows and uses Greek. C. George W. Knight, III, THE PASTORAL EPISTLES (NEW INTERNATIONAL GREEK TESTAMENT COMMENTARIES); Eerdmans--a great and reverent work, perhaps the best on these epistles. C. George W. Knight, III, THE FAITHFUL SAYINGS IN THE PASTORAL EPISTLES; Baker--rewrite of his doctoral dissertation--various reprints. C. Reggie Kidd, THE PASTORAL EPISTLES (Baker Exegetical Commentary); Baker-- forthcoming by this professor of New Testament at RTS Orlando. C. William Mounce, THE PASTORAL EPISTLES (WORD BIBLICAL COMMENTARY); Word/Thomas Nelson--2nd generation N.T. scholar serves the Mounce family name and the Lord Jesus Christ very well ! A must have volume. C. Philip Towner, THE LETTERS TO TIMOTHY AND TITUS (New International Commentary); Eerdmans--exhaustive scholarship with some caveats from this reviewer. C. Gregory Beale, THE PASTORAL EPISTLES (Zondervan Expository Commentary); Zondervan--forthcoming C. Robert Yarbrough, THE PASTORAL EPISTLES (Pillar New Testament Commentary Series); Eerdmans--forthcoming

EXPOSITIONS & MEDITATIONS ON THE PASTORAL EPISTLES: A. Philip Ryken, 1ST TIMOTHY (Reformed Expository Commentary); P & R--outstanding to read, to read aloud or for an example of how to preach the text. A. R. Kent Hughes and Bryan Chapell, 1 AND 2 TIMOTHY AND TITUS (Preach the Word Series) ; Crossway--best examples for modern communicators. A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, I AM NOT ASHAMED (Advice to Timothy); Baker Books--eleven classic sermons taken from 2nd Timothy:1:21.

B. John Peter Bodner, THE HOUSE OF GOD (A Book of Meditations on the First Epistle of Paul to Timothy for Students of the Gospel Ministry); Resource Publications/Wipf & Stock--a labor of love that is highly recommended! B. Thomas Taylor, EXPOSITION OF TITUS; Klock & Klock--highly recommended by Dr. Joel Beeke.

C. John Calvin, SERMONS ON TIMOTHY AND TITUS; Banner of Truth--classic and still important sermons by the great Reformer of Geneva. John Calvin's sermons are fantastic, especially if you remember that these reprint volumes contain the older English "s" which looks like an "f". Other than that, they read normally.

THE EPISTLE TO PHILEMON What does a letter written about a run-away slave in the first century have to say to people today. Read these helps and see.

A. Geoffrey Wilson, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON; Banner of Truth A. J. B. Lightfoot, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath. A. R. C. Lucas, THE MESSAGE OF COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON; InterVarsity Press A. R. Kent Hughes, COLOSSIANS/PHILEMON (The Supremacy of Christ) [Preach The Word Series]; Crossway--Hughes shows the expositor how he might do it.

B. William Hendrickson, PHILIPPIANS, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON; Baker Books B. A. H. Drysdale, THE EPISTLE TO PHILEMON; Klock & Klock and various reprint publishers--mid 19th century classic. Highly recommended by Joel Beeke.

C. F. F. Bruce, EPHESIANS, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON; Eerdmans--Bruce knows classical antiquity and early Christianity, both necessary for a right understanding here. C. Peter O'Brien, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON; Word Books--always use O'Brien. C. Murray Harris, COLOSSIANS AND PHILEMON (Exegetical Guide to the Greek New Testament); Baker Books

THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS Next to Paul's epistle to the Romans, the book of Hebrews is the most profound New Testa- ment book, explaining God's plan of redemption and the preeminent place of Christ in that plan. It is the inspired interpretation of the Old Testament and a critically important book for all believers. To appreciate the depth and breadth of Hebrews, one must have a working knowledge of the Old Testament. It takes a Scripture saturated, Spirit-taught mind to grasp its message.

INTRODUCTORY MATTERS TO STUDYING HEBREWS: A. Andrew Trotter, INTERPRETING THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS (Guides to New Testament Exegesis); Baker--a good place to start if you have not previously studied Hebrews. A. Donald Hagner, ENCOUNTERING THE BOOK OF HEBREWS; Baker--another gem in the ENCOUNTER series from Baker.

COMMENTARIES ON HEBREWS: A. Geoffrey Wilson, HEBREWS; Banner of Truth A. Hywel Jones, LET'S STUDY HEBREWS; Banner of Truth--Jones knows the Old Testament and knows Hebrews and knows God. A fine study for personal edification or small groups or campus studies. A. John Owen, HEBREWS (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath. A radical condensation of his 7 volumes work! A. W. H. Griffith Thomas, HEBREWS: A DEVOTIONAL STUDY; various publishers A. Raymond Brown, THE MESSAGE OF HEBREWS; InterVarsity Press--Baptist scholar and pastor sees more discontinuity between the testaments than his Presbyterian friends. A. J. Philip Arthur, NO TURNING BACK (An Exposition of the Epistle to the Hebrews); Evangelical Press--good for family devotions.

B. R. T. France, HEBREWS (Expositors Bible Commentary:Revised); Zondervan--great N. T. scholar on the gospels shows his expertise in Hebrews: everything France does is good. B. J. Ramsey Michaels, HEBREWS (bound with Linda Belleville's work on The Pastoral Epistles); Cornerstone Biblical Commentary; Tyndale House--Reformed and Baptist scholar comments on the Greek and New Living Translation of Hebrews. B. Donald Guthrie, THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS (Tyndale New Testament Commentary); IVP--a clear, biblical, faithful standard B. George Guthrie, HEBREWS (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan--a combination of exegesis, classic quotations from past worthies, and in-depth analysis of the book.

B. Arthur Pink, HEBREWS; Baker Books--Though he was not a scholar of the original languages, Pink is an abiding testimony to what a man can learn who prayerfully masters the English Bible and reads good books. B. John Brown, HEBREWS; Banner of Truth--peerless at following the argument of the book. B. James A. Haldane, AN EXPOSITION OF THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS (Newport Commentary Series); Particular Baptist Press--highly prized by Spurgeon! B. Adolph Saphir, HEBREWS; Kregel--the labor of love of a converted Jewish scholar. Saphir was the 1st convert of the Scottish Presbyterian Church's Mission to the Jews. His Jewish roots and firm grasp of Reformed theology give this commentary a unique blend B. Geerhardos Vos, THE TEACHING OF THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS; Presby- terian & Reformed--a short but extremely insightful study by an evangelical and Reformed scholar who pioneered the study of the progressive revelation of the Scriptures. B. Simon Kistemaker, HEBREWS; Baker Books--helpful to the preacher and teacher. B. F. F. Bruce, HEBREWS (New International Commentary on the New Testament); Eerdmans--classic Bruce--painstaking exegesis and a formidable grasp of classical and early church history! B. Peter O'Brien, HEBREWS (Pillar Commentary); Eerdmans--hard to excel Peter O'Brien for exegesis, theology and analysis!

C. Paul Ellingsworth, HEBREWS (NEW INTERNATIONAL GREEK TESTAMENT COMMENTARY); Eerdmans--massive commentary covering everything and anything. C. William Lane, HEBREWS [2 vol.] (Word Biblical Commentary); W/Thomas Nelson-- best Arminian commentary on the text and a fine commentary in its own right. C. D. A. Carson, HEBREWS (Baker Exegetical Commentary); Baker--forthcoming C. Doug Moo, HEBREWS (Zondervan Exegetical Commentary); Zondervan--forthcoming C. Phillip E. Hughes, HEBREWS; Eerdmans--one of the best theological commentaries ever done on Hebrews. Hughes was a N. T. scholar, theologian and church historian and all show up as unpacks the theology of Hebrews with aid from the church fathers. C. Brooke Foss Westcott, THE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS (The Greek Text With Notes and Essays); Wipf & Stock--19th century classic still used by those who keep up with their Greek.

VALUABLE EXPOSITIONS OF HEBREWS: A. R. Kent Hughes, HEBREWS (An Anchor for the Soul) [2 vol.](Preach The Word Series); Crossway--shows the expositor how he might do it well too. A. Richard D. Phillips, FAITH VICTORIOUS (Finding Strength & Hope From Hebrews 11) P & R--fine sermons on Hebrews 11. A. Richard D. Phillips, HEBREWS (Reformed Expository Commentary); P & R--a wealth of good things for the preacher/teacher.

B. William Perkins, A COMMENTARY ON HEBREWS 11; Pilgrim Press--in his own time, Perkins rivaled Luther and Calvin in his impact on English and American Puritanism. This volume should give you some reason why. B. James Fergusson and David Dickson, THE EPISTLES OF PAUL (to the Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, Thessalonianhs and the Hebrews) [Geneva Commentary Series]; Banner of Truth--2 Scots Puritan give us their spiritual insights.

C. William Gouge, A COMMENTARY ON THE WHOLE EPISTLE TO THE HEBREWS (3 Vol.); Solid Ground Christian Books and various reprint publishers--a classic Puritan exposition which Gouge labored on for 30 years. C. John Owen, HEBREWS (7 Vol.); Banner of Truth--Owen, the greatest of the Puritans scholars, wrote this massive study of this pivotal book. Spurgeon said that to master Owen on Hebrews was to be a master theologian.

THE EPISTLE OF JAMES James is a very straight-forward book which searches the heart of the reader. It is a perfect complement to the Apostle Paul's message of justification by faith. James hammers home that the faith that justifies is always accompanied by good works; it is not a mere head knowledge. It is a much needed correction to so much "easy believism" today.

A. Thomas Manton, JAMES (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath--Manton updated and made easier to read. Thank you Packer, McGrath and Crossway. A. John Blanchard, TRUTH FOR LIFE: A DEVOTIONAL COMMENTARY ON JAMES; Evangelical Press--good for personal and family devotions. A. Gordon Keddie, THE PRACTICAL CHRISTIAN (James); Evangelical Press--Pastor Keddie is always the scholarly pastor and he gives much help to teachers and preachers here A. R. Kent Hughes, JAMES (Faith That Works); Crossway--ditto Pastor Hughes. A. David Scaer, JAMES: THE APOSTLE OF FAITH; Concordia (with a forward and historical study of the man James by historian of the ancient world, Paul Maier) A. George Guthrie, JAMES (Expositors Bible Commentary:Revised); Zondervan--great good packed in a small commentary. A. Douglas Moo, JAMES (TYNDALE N.T. COMMENTARY); IVP--good place to begin studying or for Sunday School and small group teaching. A. Daniel M. Doriani, JAMES (Reformed Expository Commentary); P & R--excellent exposition by the New Testament professor turned pastor. A. Alec Motyer, THE MESSAGE OF JAMES (The Bible Speaks Today Series); IVP--expert exposition from an O.T. scholar who can show us the background theology of James. A. Christopher Morgan, A THEOLOGY OF JAMES (Wisdom for God's People); P & R noted theologian tries his hand at introducing all things James, but particularly his theology. Commended by Robert Yarbrough and Tom Schreiner.

B. Thomas Manton, A COMMENTARY ON JAMES; Banner of Truth--a Puritan giant. If you are not bothered by wading through Puritan syntax, then get this fuller edition rather than the abridged Crossway edition above. There is much gold to mine here! B. Robert Johnstone, JAMES (Geneva Commentary Series); Banner of Truth--trustworthy exposition long cherished by pastors and teachers. B. Simon Kistemaker, EPISTLES OF JAMES AND JOHN; Baker Books

C. Peter Davids, JAMES (NEW INTERNATIONAL GREEK TESTAMENT); Eerdmans a great commentary and should be a communicator's front row of picks. C. Douglas Moo, THE LETTER OF JAMES (PILLAR COMMENTARY); Eerdmans--more fulsome than his Tyndale commentary, as you would expect from a larger format and additional work on the epistle.) C. Timothy George, JAMES; Brazos/Baker--forthcoming C. Joseph Mayor, THE EPISTLE OF JAMES; Kregel Books--early 20th century British scholarship at its best. Still valuable to the exegete.

THE FIRST EPISTLE OF PETER No adequate study of Peter's letters can proceed without first knowing about the man whom God changed by grace.

STUDIES ON THE LIFE AND MINISTRY OF PETER: A. J. Glyn Owen, FROM SIMON TO PETER; Banner of Truth--warm devotional A. Hugh Martin, SIMON PETER; Banner of Truth--classic study from Scot's theologian. A. David Gill, PETER THE ROCK; IVP A. F. F. Bruce, PETER, STEPHEN, JAMES AND JOHN; Eerdmans--must have. A. John MacArthur, TWELVE ORDINARY MEN; Word/Thomas Nelson--suggests how biography of BIble characters might be done. A. Edward Donnelly, PETER: EYEWITNESS OF HIS MAJESTY; Banner of Truth--my favorite. Follows in the path of Hugh Martin. A. Larry Helyer, THE LIFE & WITNESS OF PETER; IVP--fills a gap in our seeing Peter as a significant apostle and theologian in his own right. A. William M. Taylor, PETER THE APOSTLE; several reprint editions of the 1909 classic.

COMMENTARIES ON THE FIRST EPISTLE OF PETER: A. Michael Bentley, LIVING FOR CHRIST IN A PAGAN WORLD (1st & 2nd Peter); Evangelical Press--good place for personal or family devotions to begin. A. W. H. Griffith Thomas, THE APOSTLE PETER (Outlines Studies of His Life &Writings) Kregel--Packer rightly says that Thomas' 'clear, crisp, straight-forward style, joined as it is with wisdom, both theological and devotional, give his expository works classic status'. A. Derek Cleave, 1 PETER; Christian Focus--for personal devotions and S. S. classes A. Paul Barnett, 1 PETER (Living Hope) [Reading the Bible Today Series]; Aquila Press-- this Australian bishop/scholar/professor/commentator continues to bless Christ's church in his "retirement". Vintage Barnett--clear, pastoral and exegetical. A. Robert Mounce, A LIVING HOPE (1st & 2nd Peter); Wipf & Stock--popular work that incites thought, references, and clear thinking on these epistles. Suggestive for the preacher. A. A. M. Stibbs, 1 PETER (Tyndale New Testament Commentary); IVP--older work still repays study. A. Robert Leighton and W. H. Griffith Thomas, 1 & 2 PETER (Crossway Classic Commentary); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer & McGrath--Archbishop Leighton wrote a classic Puritan work on these epistles. So did the great Griffith Thomas. We get the best of both. A. Edmund Clowney, THE MESSAGE OF FIRST PETER (The Bible Speaks Today Series); IVP--extremely helpful study from a long time professor/Bible teacher/seminary president. A. William Harrell, LET'S STUDY 1 PETER; Banner of Truth--good for small groups A. David Helm, 1ST PETER (Preach the Word Series); Crossway--shows how the preacher might handle the text A. R. C. Sproul, 1ST & 2ND PETER (St. Andrews Expository Commentary); Reformation Trust--Sproul could not be unclear or boring if he tried.

B. Wayne Grudem, THE FIRST EPISTLE OF PETER (TYNDALE N.T. COMMENTARY) IVP--the best commentary on Ist Peter--scholarly, reverent, pastoral, insightful--read it! B. Thomas Schreiner, 1,2 PETER, JUDE (NEW AMERICAN COMMENTARY); Broadman & Holman--the 2nd best commentary on Peter for the same reasons mentioned above. B. Peter Davids, 1ST PETER (New International Commentary on the New Testament); Eerdmans--my 3rd favorite commentary for exegesis. B. J. N. D. Kelly, THE EPISTLES OF PETER AND JUDE; Hendrickson--Kelly was almost as good here at in the Pastoral Epistles. B. Robert Leighton, AN OBEDIENT & PATIENT FAITH (An Exposition of 1st Peter); Calvary Press--the classic Puritan commentary which still enriches patient readers today B. John Brown, FIRST PETER (2 Vol.) [Geneva Commentary Series]; Banner of Truth--John Brown is ALWAYS good exegetically, reverent, warm, and spiritually enriching. B. Alexander Nisbet, FIRST AND SECOND PETER; Banner of Truth--Puritan gold. B. Simon Kistemaker, PETER AND JUDE; Baker Books--theological helps for the pastor. B. J. Ramsey Michaels, 1 PETER (Word Biblical Themes); Word/Thomas Nelson--a fine treatment of some of the key issues in Peter's first letter.

C. Martin Luther, COMMENTARY ON PETER AND JUDE; Kregel Books--located here because the English language translation is a bit antiquated. C. E.G. Selwyn, THE FIRST EPISTLE OF ST. PETER (2nd ed.); Baker reprint of early 20th century classic. Thorough to almost being encyclopedic and usually reverent. C. J. Ramsey Michaels, 1 PETER (Word Biblical Commentary); W/Thomas Nelson--one of the best on these books. C. Scott Hafemann, 1ST PETER (Pillar New Testament Commentary Series); Eerdmans-- forthcoming. C. Michael Wilkins, 1ST & 2ND PETER (Zondervan Exegetical Commentary); Zondervan-- forthcoming

THE SECOND EPISTLE OF PETER 1st Peter dealt largely with exterior persecution leading to suffering. 2nd Peter deals more with interior attacks on the churches through heresy and false teachers.

A. Michael Bentley, LIVING FOR CHRIST IN A PAGAN WORLD (1 & 2 Peter); Evangelical Press--see above A. Paul Engle, GUARDING AND GROWING (II Peter); Great Commission Publications good for personal study and Sunday School classes. A. Robert Mounce, A LVING HOPE (1st and 2nd Peter); Wipf & Stock--see above A. Douglas J. Moo, 2nd PETER AND JUDE (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan A must-get for his exegesis, and bridge building insights. A. Dick Lucas and Christopher Green, THE MESSAGE OF 2ND PETER AND JUDE (The Bible Speaks Today Series); IVP--helpful to see how the text might be handled. A. Paul Gardner, 2 PETER AND JUDE; Christian Focus--sound exegesis and a pastor's heart A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, EXPOSITORY SERMONS ON SECOND PETER; Banner of Truth Lloyd-Jones did not always preach long series of verse by verse expositions through a book. This book shows how he introduced expository preaching to a congregation not used to it. Preached right after World War II devastated Europe and much of London, Lloyd- Jones preached these sermons on something worse than the devastation that had come upon Europe--the apocalypse to come in the wrath of God. All preachers start here!

B. Alexander Nisbet, FIRST AND SECOND PETER; Banner of Truth--see above B. John Brown, PARTING COUNSELS (2nd Peter Chapter 1)[Geneva Commentary Series]; Banner of Truth--see above B. Michael Green, 2ND PETER & JUDE (Tyndale New Testament Commentary); IVP--an older stand-by from the Oxford pastor whose heart was in evangelism. Defends the authenticity of the authors.

B. Simon Kistemaker, PETER AND JUDE; Baker Books--see above B. J. N. D. Kelly, 2ND PETER AND JUDE; Hendrickson--see above

C. Thomas Adam, COMMENTARY ON THE SECOND GENERAL EPISTLE OF ST. PETER; Soli Deo Gloria--THE Puritan commentary on 2nd Peter. C. Martin Luther, COMMENTARY ON PETER AND JUDE; Kregel Books--see above C. Richard Bauckham, 2ND PETER AND JUDE (Word Biblical Commentary Series); W/ Thomas Nelson--great believing scholarship despite the fact the author does not think Peter is the author! C. Peter Davids, 2ND PETER AND JUDE (Pillar New Testament Commentary Series); Eerdmans--a first choice for pastors/teaches who want thorough, reverent, scholarship C. Gene Green, 2ND PETER AND JUDE (Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament); Baker--one of the top three choices for scholarly, believing work on these epistles. C. Scott Hafemann, 2ND PETER AND JUDE (New International Greek Testament Commentary Series); Eerdmans--forthcoming C. Peter Davids, 2ND PETER AND JUDE (Baylor Handbook to the Greek New Testament); Baylor University Press--by THE expert on the General Epistles.

THE EPISTLES OF JOHN John's Epistles are little but they are inversely proportional to their size in spiritual profundity. One of the reasons that evangelicals do not study John's letters is that they do not know John's Savior and His Word as they think they do and believe themselves to be far healthier than they really are! John said that he wrote his gospel that you might believe. He said that he wrote his first epistle that you might have assurance that you are a Christian, that you might "know" that you have eternal life (1st John 5:13).

A. John Calvin and Matthew Henry, 1, 2, 3 JOHN (Crossway Classic Commentary Series); Crossway--two giants of the past edited and modernized for the 21st century by Alistair McGrath and J. I. Pcker, showing us how great men of God once handled the texts. A. James M. Boice, THE EPISTLES OF JOHN; Zondervan--shows how a great preacher of the 20th century preached these epistles (also helps you understand them!). A. Peter Barnes, KNOWING WHERE WE STAND (The Message of John's Epistles); Evan- gelical Press--Barnes is always clear, direct and applies the text. Begin here. A. Joel Beeke, THE EPISTLES OF JOHN; Evangelical Press--great place for the communicator to begin or for personal or family devotions! A. Samuel Eyles Pierce, AN EXPOSITION OF THE EPISTLE OF I JOHN (Newport Commentary Series); Particular Baptist Press--classic 19th century exposition by a preacher/ scholar. A. David Jackman, THE MESSAGE OF JOHN'S LETTERS (The Bible Speaks Today); IVP Jackman is one of today's best preachers and teachers of preacher. See why. A. F. F. Bruce, THE EPISTLES OF JOHN; Eerdmans--a model of compressed excellence, first written as magazine articles! A. Ian Hamilton, LET'S STUDY THE LETTERS OF JOHN; Banner of Truth--a great place to begin a group study or Sunday School class or personal study.

B. Colin Kruse, THE LETTERS OF JOHN (Pillar New Testament Commentary Series); Eerdmans--solid, faithful explanation of the text but not as scholarly in the Greek as most in this series. Useful to preachers and teachers for a first pass at the text. B. Robert Candlish, THE FIRST EPISTLE OF JOHN (Geneva Commentary Series); Banner of Truth--vintage Candlish--informed by the text, reverent, spiritual, moving at times. B. John Stott, THE EPISTLES OF JOHN (Tyndale New Testament Commentary Series); IVP--one of Stott's best and one of the very best commentaries in the whole series. A must have for preachers and teachers. B. Simon Kistemaker, THE EPISTLES OF JAMES, JOHN, PETER AND JUDE; Baker Books--solid biblical craftsmanship and help for the pastor.

C. Robert Yarbrough, JOHN'S EPISTLES (Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament); Baker--former TEDS and now Covenant Seminary professor shows the fruit of much reverent study. A boon for the study of John's letters for a future generation. C. Brooke Foss Westcott, THE EPISTLES OF JOHN; Wipf & Stock--still worth consulting. C. D. A. Carson, THE LETTERS OF JOHN (New International Greek Testament Commentary); Eerdmans--forthcoming

SPECIAL STUDIES ON JOHN'S EPISTLES:

A. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, LIFE IN CHRIST (Studies in 1st John); Crossways Books-- originally marketed in five volumes and now available in one handy (but large) volume. Lloyd-Jones covers 1st John in 736 pages of profound and reverent exposition. A. James Montgomery Boice, THE EPISTLES OF JOHN: AN EXPOSITONAL COMMENTARY; Baker--always helpful to see how someone else handled and preached the text--in your lifetime or close to it. A. Arthur W. Pink, EXPOSITION OF FIRST JOHN; various reprint publishers--Pink is good but cuts the reader little slack. As John "Rabbi" Duncan said about the searching exposition of New England Puritan Thomas Shepherd on the Parable of the Ten Virgins, "I wish I was as good as the virgins who were hypocrites". Be careful to balance grace and law in your handling of these texts. A. Samuel Eyles Pierce, AN EXPOSITION OF FIRST JOHN (Newport Commentary Series); Particular Baptist Press--a 19th century classic of 93 sermons on 1st John.

B. Robert Law, THE TESTS OF LIFE; Baker Books--not a normal commentary but a thematic study of I John. Nothing else quite like it. Think of this as a study of spiritual "vital signs" that paramedics might look for upon your entry into the emergency room. B. Andreas Kostenberger, A THEOLOGY OF JOHN'S GOSPEL AND LETTERS; B & H Academic--see above under John's gospel.

THE EPISTLE OF JUDE In an age when the married couple "Ignorance" & "Presumption" and their children, "Immorality" & "Apostasy" are afflicting so many churches, it is important that true believers contend for "the faith once and for all entrusted to the saints". One must turn back to the Reformation era of the 16th century and the Puritan era of the 17th century to find the finest and most robust works on Jude's epistle. Twentieth century evangelicals have not done their homework here, perhaps for the reasons mentioned above.

A. John Benton, SLANDERING THE ANGELS (The Message of Jude); Evangelical Press-- good place to begin, for laymen and pastors. A. David J. Hesselgrave and Ronald P. Hesselgrave, WHAT IN THE WORLD HAS GOTTEN INTO THE CHURCH (Studies in the Book of Jude for Contemporary Christians); TEDS missiologist and his historian son examine the pollution ruining the spiritual environment of so many contemporary churches. A. Mark Johnston, LET'S STUDY 2 PETER AND JUDE; Banner of Truth--good intro. A. Thomas Manton, JUDE (Crossway Classic Commentary Series); Crossway--edited and modernized by Packer and McGrath.(Not to be confused with the unabridged one below)

B. Simon Kistemaker, PETER AND JUDE; Baker Books--help for the pastor from a reliable guide through the New Testament. B. Douglas J. Moo, 2ND PETER AND JUDE (NIV Application Commentary Series); Zondervan--good value for the preacher/teacher

C. William Jenkyn, AN EXPOSITION UPON THE EPISTLE OF JUDE; Soli Deo Gloria-- Thomas Manton acknowledged being indebted to Jenkyn. High praise! C. Thomas Manton, JUDE (Geneva Commentary Series); Banner of Truth--the classic commentary on this book who leaned on William Jenkyn. C. Martin Luther, COMMENTARY ON PETER AND JUDE; Kregel Books--this is located at this level because the English translation is a bit dated and must be worked through.

THE BOOK OF REVELATION What do you do with a book that promises a blessing just for reading it, even though you don't understand it all. (Answer: Read it!) In an age when some can speak with confidence about the ten toes of the beast but not understand how the Ten Commandments of God function today, or cannot explain justification by faith alone in Christ alone, these works shine as lights in the darkness.

A. Geoffrey Wilson, REVELATION; Banner of Truth--fine place for beginners to study. A. Matthew Henry, REVELATION (Crossway Classic Commentary Series); edited and modernized by Packer and McGrath. [Henry died when when commenting on Acts and this along with everything after Acts was done by Puritan peers. Still very good.] A. Derek Thomas, LET'S STUDY REVELATION; Banner of Truth--Pastor and Professor Thomas is always good and this is a good series to be good in! A. Richard Brooks, THE LAMB IS ALL THE GLORY; Evangelical Press--the title alone, shows that the author or publisher, sees the big picture of the book of Revelation. A. Leon Morris, THE REVELATION (Tyndale New Testament Commentary Series); IVP-- one of the very best in the whole series--thorough, clear, warm (Amillenial) A. Richard Bewes, THE LAMB WINS! (A Guided Tour Through The Book of Revelation); Christian Focus--D.A. Carson highly recommends Bewes ability to make the central theme clear and relevant. A. Paul Gardner, REVELATION (The Compassion and Protection of Christ); Christian Focus Former seminary lecturer and now pastor, Dr. Gardner gives us beginners real help. A. Michael Wilcock, THE MESSAGE OF REVELATION (The Bible Speaks Today); IVP A. J. Ramsey Michaels, REVELATION (IVP New Testament Commentary); IVP--one of the very best in this series. Michaels understands how to treat and teach Revelation. A. Vern Poythress, THE RETURNING KING (A Guide to the Book of Revelation); P & R a helpful introduction to the "recapitulation" view of Amillenialism, popularized by William Hendrickson's MORE THAN CONQUERORS. A. Jay Adams, THE TIME IS AT HAND (Prophecy and the Book of Revelation); Timeless Texts

B. Marvin Pate, ed., FOUR VIEWS OF THE BOOK OF REVELATION; Zondervan contributions by partial-preterist (Kenneth Gentry); Idealist/Amillenial (Sam Hamstra); Progressive Dispensationalist (Marvin Pate) & Classical Dispensationalist (Robert Thomas) B. Steve Gregg, ed., REVELATION: FOUR VIEWS, A PARALLEL COMMENTARY; Thomas Nelson--surveys historicist, preterist, futurist and ideal (amillenial) views B. William Hendrickson, MORE THAN CONQUERORS; Baker Books (partial preterist amillenial) B. Dennis Johnson, TRIUMPH OF THE LAMB (A Commentary on Revelation); P. & R. B. Craig Keener, REVELATION (NIV Application Commentary); Zondervan--excellent help for the communicator here. I am very keen about Keener's work (Sorry, but I had to say it some time. He is a very good evangelicaL scholar!) B. Leon Morris, REVELATION; Eerdmans (amillenial) B. Simon Kistemaker, REVELATION; Baker (amillenial)--great on theology for the teacher. B. Herman Hoeksema, BEHOLD, HE COMETH!; Kregel Books (post-millenial) B. J. Marcellus Kik, REVELATION TWENTY (An Exposition); hard to find but worth it if you are looking for a post-millenial understanding of Revelation. See his parallel work, AN ESCATOLOGY OF VICTORY; P & R for the whole position. B. Robert Mounce, REVELATION (NEW INTERNATIONAL COMMENTARY ON THE NEW TESTAMENT); Eerdmans (historical pre-millenial) B. Alan Johnson, REVELATION (Expositors Bible Commentary: Revised); Zondervan--a good handling of Revelation in a small space. (Historical premillenial) B. George Ladd, REVELATION; Eerdmans (historical pre-millenial) B. George R. Beasley-Murray, REVELATION; Eerdmans (historical pre-millenial) B. Phillip E. Hughes, THE BOOK OF REVELATION (PILLAR COMMENTARY; Eerdmans (amillenial) B. David Chilton, THE DAYS OF VENGEANCE; Thoburn (partial preterist; post-mil, Reconstructionist) B. Mark Wilson, CHARTS ON THE BOOK OF REVELATION (Literary, Historical and Theological Perspectives); Kregel--unique helps. B. James B. Ramsey, REVELATION (Geneva Commentary Series); Banner of Truth--stopped by the author's early death, it only covers the first eleven chapters. Charles Hodge and Charles Spurgeon both like what they read. Hmmmm. B. Andrew Fuller, "Expository Discourses on the Book of Revelation", THE COMPLETE WORKS OF ANDREW FULLER (3 vol.); Sprinkle Publications or one volume, edited by Michael Haykin, Banner of Truth.

C. H. B. Swete, COMMENTARY ON REVELATION; Kregel and reprint publishers-- classic exegetical work from the late 19th century. Still worth consulting. C. Ernst W. Hengstenberg, LECTURES ON THE APOCALYPSE (2 vol.); Wipf & Stock-- 19th century conservative German stalwart who sought to withstand the inroads of critical scholarship into the German churches. Still worth consulting C. Stephen S. Smalley, THE REVELATION TO JOHN (A Commentary on the Greek Text of the Apocalypse); IVP--by a long time scholar of the John's writings. (Idealist) C. Gregory Beale, COMMENTARY ON THE REVELATION (NEW INTERNATIONAL GREEK TESTAMENT); Eerdmans--an evangelical and Reformed New Testament scholar shows the prevenient Old Testament revelation which undergirds John's "revelation". Must reading for the careful student, pastor and scholar. (Amillenial) C. Buist Fanning, THE REVELATION (Zondervan Exegetical Commentary); Zondervan-- forthcoming--by a scholar Reformed on the doctrine of salvation and teaching at a Dispensational seminary, a great linguist of the Greek NewTestament. What to expect?

SPECIAL STUDIES ON THE REVELATION OF JOHN: A. Robert E. Coleman, SONGS OF HEAVEN; Revell--a moving devotional study of the hymns recorded in the Revelation. A. John Stott, WHAT CHRIST THINKS OF THE CHURCH (Rev. 1-3); Eerdmans--classic study of the seven letters to the seven churches. A. Robert Murray McCheyne; THE SEVEN CHURCHES OF ASIA (Rev. 1-3); Christian Focus Publications--ditto. A. Marcus Loane, THEY OVERCAME (Rev. 1-3); Baker Books--ditto A. Donald Guthrie, THE RELEVANCE OF JOHN'S APOCALYPSE; Eerdmans/Paternoster Guthrie was always a careful and sober exegete. This is no exception but it is more lectures on the practical relevance of Revelation to today's readers. A. J. Ramsey Michaels, INTERPRETING THE BOOK OF REVELATION; Baker--a great help to get into the book of Revelation from the Bible, not the newspaper.

B. Richard Bauckham, THE THEOLOGY OF THE BOOK OF REVELATION; Cambridge University Press and Amazon/KINDLE--the standard work on the subject B. Richard Bauckham, THE CLIMAX OF PROPHECY (Studies in the Book of Revelation); T & T Clark--significant studies not to be missed by the serious student of Revelation. B. Colin J. Hemer, THE LETTERS TO THE SEVEN CHURCHES OF ASIA IN THEIR LOCAL SETTING; Eerdmans/Sheffield University Press--exhaustive scholarship in the service of Christ and His Church. B. Edwin Yamauchi, THE ARCHEOLOGY OF NEW TESTAMENT CITIES IN WESTERN ASIA MINOR; Baker Books--debunks many popular "prophetic" myths. B. Edwin Yamauchi, FOES FROM THE NORTHERN FRONTIER; Baker Books--examines the historical and linguistic data regarding invaders to Israel. Especially helpful in light of recent prophetic speculations based upon irresponsible interpretation drawn from wrong- headed naming of modern cities from ancient words. B. Kenneth Gentry, BEFORE JERUSALEM FELL (Dating the Book of Revelation); American Vision (partial preterist). See also the author's THE BEAST OF THE REVELATION; Institute for Christian Economics (ICE) (partial preterist) B. Graeme Goldsworthy, THE LAMB AND THE LION (The Gospel in Revelation); Thomas Nelson--shows how the gospel is at the heart of the Revelation.(cf. the modern updating of this work--THE GOSPEL IN REVELATION (Gospel & Apocalypse); Paternoster B. Paul Spilsbury, THE THRONE, THE LAMB AND THE DRAGON (A Reader's Guide to the Book of Revelation); IVP--with a warm endorsement from J.I. Packer

C. Thomas Oden and William Weinrich,eds.; GREEK COMMENTARIES ON THE REVELATION (Ancient Christian Commentary Series); IVP Academic--Weinrich brings together two sixth century commentaries on Revelation from the Greek fathers.

ENCOURAGING EXPOSITIONS OF REVELATION:

A. James Hamilton, REVELATION (The Spirit Speaks To The Churches) [Preach the Word Series]; Crossway--Southern Baptist Theological Seminary professor/pastor shows how we might preach Revelation to folks today.

B. C. J. Vaughn, LECTURES ON THE REVELATION (2 vol.); Macmiillan--scarce but worth the find. Vaughn was always a good exegete (ask John Stott and check his appendices). Here he lectures on the practical aspects of the book, not the conjectures of the commentators. B. James Durham, A COMMENTARY ON REVELATION; Old Paths Publications and other reprint publishers. Try to find the Old Paths edition with modernized spelling and the helpful "Introduction" by Dr. David Lachman on the life and writings of this Covenanter. Highly recommended by C. H. Spurgeon.

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ COPYRIGHT 2000, 2004, 2008, 2014 by STEVEN L. MARTIN WWW.THELOGCOLLEGE.WORDPRESS.COM [This work may not be photocopied without the express written permission of the author.] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

WHERE CAN I BUY THESE BOOKS ?

1. New Books--CUMBERLAND VALLEY BIBLE BOOK SERVICE (1-800-656-0231) 2. Used and Out-of-Print Books--BOOKFINDER.COM (150 million used and new books in English around the world are at your finger tips. Happy hunting! 3. Used, Out-of-Print & New Books--AMAZON.COM (& AMAZON.CO.UK for the U.K.) 4. Used, Out-of-Print & New Books--THE BOOK DEPOSITORY.UK--inexpensive prices and free shipping!