The Remains of the Day (1993)
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Hopkins and Emma Thompson, The Remains of The Remains of the Day the Day is a Merchant-Ivory classic. (1993) AUDIENCE SCORE 89% liked it Average Rating: 3.8/5 User Ratings: 23,896 Movie Info Filmed with the usual meticulous attention to period and detail of films from Ismail Merchant and James Ivory, The Remains of the Day is based on a novel by Kazuo Ishiguro. Anthony Hopkins plays Stevens, the "perfect" butler to a prosperous British household of the 1930s. He is so unswervingly devoted to serving his master, a well-meaning but callow British lord (James Fox), that he shuts himself off from all emotions and familial relationships. New housekeeper Film poster (Wikipedia) Miss Kenton (Emma Thompson) tries to warm him up and awaken his humanity. But when duty TOMATOMETER calls, Stevens won't even attend his own dying father's last moments on earth. The butler also refuses to acknowledge the fact that his master All critics is showing signs of pro-Nazi sentiments. Disillusioned by Hitler's duplicity, the master dies an embittered man, and only then does Stevens come to realize how his own silence has helped 97% bring about this sad situation. Years later, Average Rating: 8.4/10 regretting his lost opportunities in life, he tries Reviews Counted: 39 once more to make contact with Miss Kenton, Fresh: 38 the only person who'd ever cared enough to Rotten: 1 seek out the human being inside the butler's cold veneer. ~ Hal Erickson, Rovi Top critic Rating: PG Genre: Drama , Romance Directed By: James Ivory Written By: Ruth Prawer Jhabvala , Harold 89% Pinter Average Rating: 8.2/10 In Theaters: Nov 4, 1993 wide Reviews Counted: 9 On DVD: Nov 5, 2001 Fresh: 8 Runtime: 134 minutes Rotten: 1 Studio: Sony Pictures Home Entertainment [www.rottentomatoes.com] Critics Consensus: Smart, elegant, and blessed with impeccable performances from Anthony The Remains of the Day (film) and the German Ambassador, and uses his influence to try and broker a policy From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia of appeasement towards Nazi Germany, based . on his belief that Germany had been unfairly The Remains of the Day is a 1993 drama film treated by the Treaty of adapted by Ruth Prawer Jhabvala from the Versailles following World War I. In the midst of novel by Kazuo Ishiguro. It was directed these events, one day Darlington suddenly by James Ivory and produced by Ismail requests that two newly appointed German- Merchant, Mike Nichols and John Calley. It Jewish maids, both refugees, should be starred Anthony Hopkins as Stevens and Emma dismissed. Stevens carries out the command, Thompson as Miss Kenton with James and Kenton threatens resignation in protest, but Fox, Christopher Reeve, Hugh Grant and Ben she is too timid to do so. Chaplin. The film was nominated for En route to meeting Kenton, when asked about eight Academy Awards. his former employer, Stevens at first denies having served or even met him, but later admits Plot to having served and respected him. He meets Kenton (now Mrs Benn), and they reminisce, but In 1950s post-war Britain, Mr Stevens, she declines Stevens's offer to return to the butler of Darlington Hall, receives a letter Darlington Hall, wishing instead to remain near from Miss Kenton, a recently divorced former co- her pregnant daughter. After the meeting, worker employed as the housekeeper some Kenton is emotional, while Stevens is still unable twenty years earlier. Lord Darlington has died a to demonstrate any feeling. Back in Darlington broken man, his reputation destroyed after he Hall, Lewis asks Stevens if he remembers much was exposed as a Nazi sympathizer, and his of the old days, to which Stevens replies that he stately country manor has been sold to a was too busy serving. Symbolically, a pigeon retired United States Congressman, Mr Lewis. then becomes trapped in the hall, and the two Stevens is granted permission to borrow men eventually free it, leaving both Stevens and his Daimler, and he sets off to the West Darlington Hall far behind. Country to meet Kenton. The film flashes back to Kenton's arrival as Departures from the novel housekeeper in the 1930's. The ever efficient Stevens manages the household well, taking The film compresses the time frame of the novel great pride in his profession, and his dedication considerably, offering a less subtle treatment is fully displayed when, while his father lies of Anglo-German relations between the wars. In dying, he steadfastly continues his duties. the novel, the conference at Darlington Hall Kenton also proves to be a valuable servant, takes place in 1923, prompted by concerns that and she is equally efficient and strong-willed, but the terms of the Treaty of Versailles were unduly also warmer and less repressed. Relations vindictive, and therefore has no direct between the two eventually warm, and it connection with the Nazis or appeasement. Also becomes clear that she has feelings for him, yet in the novel, the two Jewish servants who are despite their proximity and shared purpose, dismissed are not German and are therefore in Stevens' detachment remains unchanged. no danger of being sent back to Germany, and Eventually, she forms a relationship with a Lord Darlington's order to dismiss them is former co-worker and leaves the house prior to prompted by his brief infatuation with an anti- the outbreak of World War II. Before she Semitic woman. When the affair ends, he resigns, Stevens finds her crying in frustration, renounces his action and attempts to make but the only response he can muster is to call reparations to the girls. her attention to a neglected domestic task. The film is also less condemnatory of both Meanwhile, the hall is regularly frequented by Stevens and Darlington. According to Pinter politicians of the interwar period, and many scholar Steven H. Gale, the Ishiguro novel and of Lord Darlington's guests are like-minded Pinter's screenplay are both fairly clear that British and European aristocrats, with the Stevens is aware of the discussions occurring at exception of Congressman Lewis. Darlington Darlington Manor. They also make it clear that later also meets Prime Minister Chamberlain Darlington is not a well-intentioned fool but a man wedded to fascism. As an example, Gale Ben Chaplin as Charlie points to the scene where Sir Leonard Bax and Steve Dibben as George (footman no. 2) a man identified as "Spencer" humiliate Stevens Abigail Harrison as Housemaid by asking his opinion on various world problems. Rupert Vansittart as Sir Geoffrey Wren Not included in the film is the scene which Patrick Godfrey as Spencer follows in both the novel and Pinter draft, in Peter Halliday as Canon Tufnell which Darlington apologizes for Spencer's treatment of Stevens but also claims democracy Peter Cellier as Sir Leonard Bax is "finished" and "rubbish". Stevens quotes Peter Eyre as Lord Halifax Spencer almost verbatim, showing that he did Terence Bayler as Trimmer pay attention to the speeches and discussions Hugh Sweetman as Scullery Boy (contrary to his claim in the film). Tony Aitken as Postmaster Emma Lewis as Elsa In the film, Stevens' father, ill and bedridden, makes an embarrassing admission about his Joanna Joseph as Irma marriage. In the novel, he only asks Stevens Tim Pigott-Smith as Benn whether he was a good father—a question Lena Headey as Lizzie which Stevens dodges due to discomfort and a haste to get back to work. Production Mr Lewis, the American Congressman who calls A film adaptation of the novel was originally Lord Darlington an amateur, is seen as the planned to be directed by Mike Nichols from a owner of Darlington Hall in the film after the script by Harold Pinter. Some of Pinter's script earl's demise. In the novel, however, the Hall is was used in the film, but, while Pinter was paid owned by an American called Mr Farraday who for his work, he asked to have his name lends Stevens his Ford for the motoring trip. removed from the credits, in keeping with his In addition, the scene in which Miss Kenton is contract. Christopher C. Hudgins observes: crying is off-stage in the novel; Mr Stevens does "During our 1994 interview, Pinter told [Steven not interrupt it to talk about domestic matters, H.] Gale and me that he had learned his lesson but instead walks away, thereby appearing less after the revisions imposed on his script for The hard-hearted than in the film. Handmaid's Tale, which he has decided not to publish. When his script for The Remains of the Moreover, in the novel, Mr Stevens was alone at Day was radically revised by the James Ivory- the seaside without Miss Kenton, which differs Ismail Merchant partnership, he refused to allow from the film. It was a stranger whom Stevens his name to be listed in the credits" (125). encountered at the pier who told him that "the evening's the best part of day," rather than Miss Though no longer the director, Nichols remained Kenton. associated with the project as one of the producers of the Merchant Ivory film. Cast Settings Anthony Hopkins as Mr James Stevens Emma Thompson as Miss Sarah "Sally" Kenton (later Mrs Benn after marriage) James Fox as Lord Darlington Christopher Reeve as Congressman Trent Lewis Peter Vaughan as Mr William Stevens ("Mr Stevens, Sr") Hugh Grant as Reginald Cardinal (Lord Music Room of Powderham Castle in 1983 Darlington's godson) John Haycraft as Auctioneer A number of English country estates were used Caroline Hunt as Landlady as locations for the film, partly owing to the Michael Lonsdale as Dupont d'Ivry persuasive power of Ismail Merchant, who was able to cajole permission for the production to Paula Jacobs as Mrs Mortimer borrow various houses not normally open to the 11.