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TGW 58-4-1 DES 2018 TEKS.Indb TydskrifTydskrif vir vir V I S R N W U V Geesteswetenskappe K S ET I N EN R P E N SK WA U Geesteswetenskappe K ET N ENSKAP E TijdschriftTijdschrift voor voor de de Geesteswetenschappen Geesteswetenschappen ZeitschriftZeitschrift für für die die Geisteswissenschaften Geisteswissenschaften JournalJournal of of Humanities Humanities Tydskrif vir Geesteswetenskappe • Jaargang 58 Nommer 4-1 Desember 2018 vir Geesteswetenskappe Tydskrif TydskrifTydskrif vir vir • Jaargang 58 Nommer 4-1 Desember 2018 vir Geesteswetenskappe Tydskrif Spesiale tema: GeesteswetenskappeGeesteswetenskappe Media in die era van digitale kommunikasie TijdschriftTijdschrift voor voor de de Geesteswetenschappen Geesteswetenschappen Gasredakteur: Pieter Fourie ZeitschriftZeitschrift für für die die Geisteswissenschaften Geisteswissenschaften JournalJournal of ofHumanities Humanities DoelDoel van van die die MissieMissie en en AktiwiteiteAktiwiteite van van diedie SA SAAkademie Akademie doelstellingsdoelstellings van van die die SASA Akademie Akademie Die DieSuid-Afrikaanse Suid-Afrikaanse SASA Akademie Akademie BinneBinne die die raamwerk raamwerk van van AkademieAkademie vir Wetenskapvir Wetenskap DieDie missie missie en en algemene algemene sysy missie missie en en doelstellings doelstellings en Kunsen Kuns – oorspronklik – oorspronklik De De doelstellingsdoelstellings van van die die ondersoekondersoek die die Akademie Akademie Zuid-AfrikaanseZuid-Afrikaanse Akademie Akademie AkademieAkademie is dieis die bevordering bevordering voortdurendvoortdurend aktuele aktuele sake sake voorvoor Taal, Taal, Letteren Letteren en en vanvan die die wetenskap, wetenskap, die die vanvan openbare openbare belang, belang, KunstKunst – is –in is 1909 in 1909 gestig. gestig. tegnologietegnologie en en die die literatuur literatuur neemneem standpunt standpunt daaroor daaroor DestydsDestyds was was die die doel doel om om in Afrikaansin Afrikaans en en die die kunste, kunste, in,in, en en tree tree ook ook meermale meermale na diena dieontwikkeling ontwikkeling van van die die asookasook die die bevordering bevordering van van adviserend,adviserend, fasiliterend fasiliterend enen NederlandseNederlandse (insluitende (insluitende die die die die gebruik gebruik en en gehalte gehalte meningsvormendmeningsvormend in in sake sake Afrikaanse)Afrikaanse) taal, taal, letterkunde, letterkunde, vanvan Afrikaans, Afrikaans, primêr primêr binne binne vanvan nasionale nasionale belang belang opop kuns, geskiedenis en Suid-Afrika. Voorts behels dit deur direk by die verloop kuns, geskiedenis en Suid-Afrika. Voorts behels dit deur direk by die verloop oudheidkunde in Suid- ook die lewering van diens van gebeure betrokke te oudheidkunde in Suid- ook die lewering van diens van gebeure betrokke te Afrika om te sien en om aan die samelewing. Hierdie raak. Afrika om te sien en om aan die samelewing. Hierdie raak. leiding in hierdie sfere te multidissiplinêre organisasie leiding in hierdie sfere te multidissiplinêre organisasie gee. Vandag is die Suid- wat die belange van alle gee. Vandag is die Suid- wat die belange van alle Afrikaanse Akademie vir Suid-Afrikaners wil dien, streef Spesiale tema: AfrikaanseWetenskap Akademie en Kuns vir ’n Suid-Afrikanersna uitnemendheid, wil dien, billikheid, streef Wetenskapmultidissiplinêre en Kuns organisasie. ’n nahoë uitnemendheid, wetenskaplike, billikheid, morele Media in die era van digitale kommunikasie multidissiplinêre organisasie. hoëen wetenskaplike, demokratiese waardes.morele en demokratiese waardes. Gasredakteur: Pieter J. Fourie VOORBLADONTWERP: Suid-Afrikaanse Akademie vir Wetenskap en Kuns Karien Brink Suid-Afrikaanse Akademie vir Wetenskap en Kuns The South African Academy for Science and Arts The South African Academy for Science and Arts Jaargang 58 Volume 58 DESEMBER 2018 V I S R N Nommer 4-1 Number 4-1 DECEMBER 2018 U Sedert Maart 2009 geïndekseer in Jaargang 58 Volume 58 W DESEMBER 2018 K ET N EN P E VSKA VOORBLADFOTO: S I die Social Sciences Citation Index R N Nommer 4-1 Number 4-1 DECEMBER 2018 U Sedert Maart 2009 geïndekseer in W K ET N die Social Sciences Citation Index Engelenburghuis: Gister en vandag ENSKAP E Tydskrif vir Geesteswetenskappe Tijdschrift voor de Geesteswetenschappen Zeitschrift für die Geisteswissenschaften Journal of Humanities Geakkrediteer/Accredited ISSN 0041-4751 Geakkrediteer/Accredited EISSN 2224-7912 Die publikasie van hierdie tydskrif word moontlik gemaak deur ’n ruim subsidie van die L.W. Hiemstra Trust – Opgerig deur Riekie Hiemstra ter herinnering aan Ludwig Wybren (Louis) Hiemstra The publication of this journal is made possible by a substantial subsidy from the L.W. Hiemstra Trust – established by Riekie Hiemstra in memory of Ludwig Wybren (Louis) Hiemstra 4-1 Uitgewer/Publisher Die Suid-Afrikaanse Akademie vir Wetenskap en Kuns The South African Academy for Science and Arts Engelenburghuis/house, Ziervogelstr 574 Privaat sak/Private bag X11 Arcadia 0007 Suid-Afrika/South Africa Desember / December 2018 Tydskrif vir Geesteswetenskappe Tijdschrift voor de Geesteswetenschappen Zeitschrift für die Geisteswissenschaften Journal of Humanities Hoofredakteur/Editor in Chief: RC (Ina) Wolfaardt-Gräbe – Algemene Literatuurwetenskap/Theory of Literature REDAKSIE / EDITORIAL BOARD AE (Arend) Carl – Opvoedkunde; Kurrikulumstudie/Education; Curriculum Studies WAM (Wannie) Carstens – Taalkunde/Linguistics LM (Lourens) du Plessis – Regsfi losofi e/Philosophy of Law PJ (Pieter) Fourie – Kommunikasiewetenskap/Communication Science DP (Danie) Goosen – Godsdienswetenskap/Religious Studies IJ (Izak) Grové – Musiekwetenskap/Musicology EPJ (Ewert) Kleynhans – Ekonomie/Economics EF (Ernst) Kotzé – Toegepaste Linguistiek/Applied Linguistics JD (Tom) McLachlan – Taalpraktisyn/Language practitioner FJ (Ferdinand) Potgieter – Filosofi e van die Opvoedkunde/Philosophy of Education F (Fransjohan) Pretorius – Geskiedenis; Erfenisstudies/History; Heritage Studies DFM (Danie) Strauss – Filosofi e/Philosophy HP (Hennie) van Coller – Letterkunde/Literature J (Jacques) van der Elst – Nederlandse Letterkunde/Dutch Literature L (Louise) Viljoen – Afrikaanse Letterkunde; Algemene Literatuurwetenskap/Afrikaans Literature/ Theory of Literature AJ (Albert) Venter – Politieke Wetenskap/Political Science MP (Marié) Wissing – Psigologie/Psychology REDAKSIERAAD/ADVISORY EDITORIAL BOARD Nasionaal/National W (Willie) Burger – Afrikaanse Letterkunde/Afrikaans Literature JS (Jaco) Dreyer – Praktiese Teologie/Practical Theology LK (Lambert) Engelbrecht – Maatskaplike Werk/Social Work P (Petra) Engelbrecht – Opvoedkunde/Education ME (Eduard) Fourie – Sielkunde/Psychology Susan Meyer – Afrikaans (Opvoedingswetenskappe)/Afrikaans (Education Sciences) JC (Jean) Sonnekus – Privaatreg/Private Law JW (Johan) Strydom – Sakebestuur/Business Management GB (Gerhard) van Huyssteen – Taalwetenskap/Linguistics LJ (Louis) van Niekerk – Onderwysersopleiding/Teacher Education G (Grietjie) Verhoef – Geskiedenis/History Y (Yusef) Waghid – Opvoedkundige Beleidstudies; Filosofie van Opvoedkunde; Demokratiese Burgerskapsonderwys/Educational Policy Studies; Philosophy of Education; Democratic Citizenship Education Internasionaal/International Jaap Goedegebuure – Letterkunde/Literature (Leiden Universiteit, Nederland) E (Ena) Jansen – Letterkunde/Literature (Vrije Universiteit en Universiteit van Amsterdam, Nederland) Paul T Roberge – Taalkunde/Linguistics (University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA) WL (Willie) van der Merwe – Godsdiensfi losofi e en -wetenskap/Philosophy of Religion and Religious Studies (Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, Nederland) Paul van Tongeren – Filosofi e/Philosophy (Radboud Universiteit, Nijmegen, Nederland) Georgi Verbeeck – Historiografi e/History (Universiteit van Maastricht en Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, België) Ex offi cio: D (Dionē) Prinsloo – Hoof Uitvoerende Beampte/Chief Executive Offi cer Tydskrif vir Geesteswetenskappe, gepubliseer deur die Suid-Afrikaanse Akademie vir Wetenskap en Kuns, verskyn kwartaalliks in Maart, Junie, September en Desember. Journal of Humanities by the South African Academy for Science and Arts is published quarterly in March, June, September and December. Intekengeld vir 2018 in Suid-Afrika (BTW en posgeld ingesluit): Subscription fees for 2018 in South Africa (VAT and postage included): Tydskrif vir Geesteswetenskappe: R350,00 per jaargang/volume S.A. Tydskrif vir Natuurwetenskap en Tegnologie: R300,00 per jaargang/volume Nuusbrief /Newsletter: R110,00 per jaargang/volume. Outeurs word versoek om die voorskrifte agter in die tydskrif noukeurig te volg. Authors are requested to adhere to the guidelines as published in the back of the journal. Menings deur outeurs is nie noodwendig ook die standpunt van die uitgewer nie. Opinions expressed in the journal are not necessarily upheld by the publisher. Rig korrespondensie aan/Correspondence to: Die Publikasiebeampte/The Publications Offi cer Suid-Afrikaanse Akademie vir Wetenskap en Kuns Privaat sak/Private bag X11, Arcadia 0007, Suid-Afrika/South Africa E-pos: [email protected] Webwerf: http://www.tgwsak.co.za Tel: 0861 333 786 X4; Faks/Fax: 012 329 0293 Gedruk deur V&R Drukkery (Edms) Bpk, Pretoria. Tel.: (012) 333-2462 TYDSKRIF VIR GEESTESWETENSKAPPE Tijdschrift voor de Geesteswetenschappen Zeitschrift für die Geisteswissenschaften Journal of Humanities Jaargang 58 Nommer 4-1, Desember 2018 / Volume 58 Number 4-1, December 2018 Inhoudsopgawe NAVORSINGS- EN OORSIGARTIKELS / RESEARCH AND REVIEW ARTICLES (1): Media in die era van digitale kommunikasie PIETER
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