THE SOMATIC CONNECTION “The Somatic Connection” highlights renewed interest in manual medicine and summarizes important contribu - internationally, especially in Europe. tions to the growing body of literature To submit scientific reports for on the musculoskeletal system’s role in possible inclusion in “The Somatic health and disease. This section of Connection,” readers are encouraged JAOA—The Journal of the American to contact JAOA Associate Editor Osteopathic Association strives to chron - Michael A. Seffinger, DO (mseffinger icle the significant increase in published @westernu.edu), or Editorial Board research on manipulative methods and Member Hollis H. King, DO, PhD (hollis treatments in the United States and the
[email protected]). “How much lymph can a lymph pump pump todiaphragmatic junction. Manual force was directed if a lymph pump can pump lymph?” medially and cranially to compress and then release the —Norman Gevitz, PhD 1 abdomen at a rate of about 1 compression per second. The outcome measures were lymph flow; cyto - Schander A, Downey HF, Hodge LM. Lymphatic pump manipulation mobi - kine/chemokine flux (ie, the rate of flow multiplied by lizes inflammatory mediators into lymphatic circulation. Exp Biol Med . the concentration of the cytokine or chemokine, as a way 2012;237(1):58-63. to describe the distribution of these substances in circula - tion); and the concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines As a challenge to osteopathic manipulative treatment and chemokines—including interleukin 6 (IL-6), IL-8, IL- (OMT) researchers, Norman Gevitz, PhD, has suggested 10, monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), and ker - that lymphatic pump techniques (LPTs) are high data- atinocyte chemoattractant (KC)—for both the TLD and yield applications.