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District Profile of Pishin

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District Profile of Pishin Situation Analysis & Baseline Surveys For Poverty Reduction through Rural Development in KPK, FATA & Balochistan DEVELOPMENT PROFILE OF PISHIN DISTRICT January 3, 2015 Submitted by: Empowerment Performance Result In Association with: District Profile Pishin Table of Contents LIST OF EXHIBITS ............................................................................................................................... 1 ACRONYMS ........................................................................................................................................ 2 FOREWORD ........................................................................................................................................ 3 DISTRICT PISHIN– AT A GLANCE ......................................................................................................... 4 1.0 DISTRICT GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................... 6 1.1 LOCATION AND BOUNDARY ................................................................................................. 6 1.2 TRIBES, ETHNIC GROUPS AND LANGUAGES ......................................................................... 6 1.3 TOPOGRAPHY .................................................................................................................... 7 1.4 CLIMATE ............................................................................................................................ 7 2.0 SOCIO-ECONOMIC PROFILE OF THE DISTRICT .............................................................................. 8 2.1 EDUCATION AND LITERACY ................................................................................................. 8 2.2 HEALTH ........................................................................................................................... 10 2.3 HOUSING QUALITY AND HOUSING SERVICES ..................................................................... 12 2.4 TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION ................................................................................... 14 2.5 POPULATION AND EMPLOYED LABOR FORCE ..................................................................... 14 2.6 LIVELIHOOD SOURCES ..................................................................................................... 16 3.0 LAW AND ORDER ..................................................................................................................... 19 3.1 BACKGROUND.................................................................................................................. 19 3.2 LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES ........................................................................................ 19 3.3 JUDICIAL INFRASTRUCTURE IN PISHIN ............................................................................... 19 3.4 MAIN CRIMES IN 2014 ...................................................................................................... 20 3.5 CURRENT REFORMS IN LAW AND ORDER .......................................................................... 20 3.6 PRISONS ......................................................................................................................... 20 4.0 CONFLICT MANAGEMENT ......................................................................................................... 21 4.1 TRIBAL CONFLICT AND LOCAL ECONOMY ........................................................................... 21 4.2 BACKGROUND.................................................................................................................. 21 4.3 CONFLICT RESOLUTION .................................................................................................... 21 4.4 TRIBAL ORIENTATION OF DISTRICT PISHIN ......................................................................... 22 4.5 DISPLACEMENT ................................................................................................................ 22 4.6 REFORMS ........................................................................................................................ 22 5.0 THE ROLE OF WOMEN .............................................................................................................. 23 5.1 STATUS OF WOMEN ......................................................................................................... 23 5.2 HEALTH CARE ................................................................................................................. 23 5.3 MARRIAGES ..................................................................................................................... 23 5.4 LOCAL GOVERNMENT REPRESENTATION ........................................................................... 23 5.5 WOMEN IN POLITICS ........................................................................................................ 24 5.6 COMPUTERIZED NATIONAL IDENTITY CARDS ...................................................................... 24 5.7 AGRICULTURE.................................................................................................................. 24 5.8 LIVESTOCK ...................................................................................................................... 24 5.9 HANDICRAFTS .................................................................................................................. 24 5.10 SOCIAL WELFARE ORGANIZATIONS ................................................................................... 24 6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS ..................................................................................................... 25 6.1 LAND, CLIMATE AND WATER ............................................................................................. 25 6.2 FOREST ........................................................................................................................... 25 6.3 WILDLIFE AND PROTECTED AREAS.................................................................................... 25 6.4 ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS .............................................................................................. 25 7.0 SOCIAL MOBILIZATION ............................................................................................................. 27 7.1 ROLE OF PPAF ............................................................................................................... 27 7.2 LOCAL NGOS .................................................................................................................. 27 7.3 FOCUS OF DONOR COMMUNITY ........................................................................................ 28 8.0 IMPORTANT INSTITUTIONS......................................................................................................... 29 8.1 INSTITUTIONS AND STAKE HOLDERS ................................................................................. 29 8.2 FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE DISTRICT ......................................................................... 29 District Profile Pishin List of Exhibits Exhibit 2.1.1 - Educational Status of Children of 5-9 Years Age Group[Percentage Distribution, 8 2012-13] Exhibit 2.1.2 - Educational Status of Children of 10-14 Years Age Group[Percentage Distribution, 8 2012-13] Exhibit 2.1.3 - Gender Parity Index in Primary and Secondary Enrollment [2012-13] 9 Exhibit 2.1.4 - Teaching Institutions and Staff – Numbers [2011] 9 Exhibit 2.1.5 - School Facilities and Physical Characteristic – 2011 [Percentage of Schools] 10 Exhibit 2.1.6 - Adult Literacy Rate (%) [2012-13] 10 Exhibit 2.2.1 - Status of Child Health – Percentages [2012-13] 11 Exhibit 2.2.2 - Status of Maternal Health – Percentage of Pertinent Women [2012-13] 11 Exhibit 2.2.3 - Health Institutions – Numbers [2011-12] 11 Exhibit 2.2.4 - Health Staff – Numbers [2011-12] 12 Exhibit 2.3.1 - Material Used in Roof - Percentage of Household [2012-13] 12 Exhibit 2.3.2 - Wall Structure – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 12 Exhibit 2.3.3 - Type of Toilet – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.3.4 - Source of Lighting – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.3.5 - Cooking Fuel – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.3.6 - Source of Drinking Water – Percentage of Households [2012-13] 13 Exhibit 2.4.1 - Indicators of Communication [2011-12] 14 Exhibit 2.5.1 - Estimated Population 15 Exhibit 2.5.2 - Percentage of Employed Labor Force by Major Sectors [2012-13] 15 Exhibit 2.5.3 - Percentage of Employed Labor Force by Major Occupational Group[2012-13] 15 Exhibit 2.5.4 - Employment Status [Percentage of Employed Persons, 2012-13] 16 Exhibit 2.6.1 - Land Utilization Statistics [2011-12] 16 Exhibit 2.6.2 - Area and Production of Major Crops – [2011-12] 17 Exhibit 2.6.3 - Agriculture Machinery – [2011-12] 17 Exhibit 2.6.4-Population of Livestock – [2011-12] 18 Exhibit 2.6.5 - Mineral Production – [2011-12] 18 Exhibit 2.6.6 - Area Under the Control of the Forest Department – [2011-12] 18 Exhibit 3.2.1 - Strength of the Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs) 19 Exhibit 3.3.1 - Justice System in Pishin 20 Exhibit 4.4.1 - Tribal Mapping 22 Exhibit 7.3.1 - Donor Projects 28 1 District Profile Pishin Acronyms ABL Allied Bank Limited BRSP Baluchistan Rural Support Program COs Community Organization CPI Community Physical Infrastructure DGDC Directorate General for Development Cooperation FATA Federally Administered Tribal Areas GoI Government of Italy GoP Government of Pakistan GRHO Gender Reproductive Health
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