The Failure of Australian Law to Prohibit Gendered Hate Speech
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Review of Bystander Approaches in Support of Preventing Violence Against Women
Review of bystander approaches in support of preventing violence against women Preventing violence against women by increasing participation in respectful relationships © Copyright Victorian Health Promotion Foundation 2011 Published in May 2011 by the Victorian Health Promotion Foundation (VicHealth) Carlton, Victoria, Australia ISBN: 978-1-921822-18-6 Publication Number: P-052-V_B Review of bystander approaches in support of preventing violence against women Dr Anastasia Powell School of Social Sciences, La Trobe University May 2011 Victorian Health Promotion Foundation Contents 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 4 1.1. Aim of the review .................................................................................................................. 7 1.2 Scope of the review and terminology used ............................................................................. 7 2. Bystander approaches: Theoretical origins .................................................................................12 2.1 Social psychology ..................................................................................................................13 2.2 Criminology ...........................................................................................................................16 3. From theory to practice models ..................................................................................................18 3.1 Translating -
Conference Programme 2018
Rethinking time in a changing world 1 Outstanding Achievement Award 2018 Professor Frances Heidensohn (London School of Economics) Professor Frances Heidensohn has made an outstanding contribution to both the discipline and to those who work within it. Her expansive body of work spans almost fifty years and is both national and international in reach, influence and impact. Her seminal paper in 1968, ‘The deviance of women’ a critique and an enquiry’, shone a critical light on the lack of investigation and the theoretical neglect of women’s deviance. In calling for a gendered sociology of knowledge, the growth in feminist criminological scholarship, changes to the criminological curriculum, journals and networks devoted to the study of gender, crime and social control that have emerged over the last five decades is extraordinary; and in all of these endeavours, Professor Heidensohn has played a key role in their initiation. In challenging the cultural and structural contexts of academia – and their relation to larger social and political institutions – her work has forced the academe to consider what we study, how and why we study them. Her work has since been taken up and addressed by feminist scholars and has inspired generations of feminist criminologists. Her body of work has also impacted on those scholars that do not identify as feminist but are still convinced by the inherent logic that gender is one of the most basic organizing structures within and across societies, and as such her work has broad import for our understanding of crime and social control. Her book Women and Crime (1985) firmly established her as a major criminological thinker and continues to be a key text for contemporary scholars and students of criminology. -
The Politics of Gender Violence in the Context of War Will Be Discussed
Central European University Department of Public Policy Winter 2012/2013 THE POLITICS OF GENDER BASED VIOLENCE Course instructor: Andrea Krizsan, Center for Policy Studies; [email protected] Credit number: 2 Office hours: TBA; Nador u.11, room 316 Course level: M.A. Course objectives and overview Gender based violence is one of the main social forces producing and reproducing gender inequality. Brought to international and national policy agendas by feminist movements it has lately become a core policy issue discussed not just in the framework of gender equality policy but related to policies on human rights, crime prevention, child protection, health, development, cross border migration and trafficking and conflict and post conflict intervention. This course aims to look at the politics of gender based violence through understanding the main challenges of framing it as a policy issue. Starting from the history of feminist mobilization around gender based violence and the feminist approach to it the course will progress through understanding contestation to the feminist framing, alternative approaches to it and proceed to examining currently available norms and state responses addressing it. The course will pay particular attention to some specific forms of gender based violence such as violence in intimate relations, sexual violence, sexual harassment, traditional forms of violence, trafficking and violence in conflict and post conflict situations. Course Structure The structure of the course will be fourfold. I. The first part of the class will introduce the course, basic concepts of gender based violence, and will discuss approaches coming from cost and measurement of violence. II. The second part of the class will introduce the contestation between the feminist framing of gender violence and other important approaches to gender violence such as human rights, family policy and children’s rights and health approaches. -
Koel Chatterjee Phd Thesis
Bollywood Shakespeares from Gulzar to Bhardwaj: Adapting, Assimilating and Culturalizing the Bard Koel Chatterjee PhD Thesis 10 October, 2017 I, Koel Chatterjee, hereby declare that this thesis and the work presented in it is entirely my own. Where I have consulted the work of others, this is always clearly stated. Signed: Date: 10th October, 2017 Acknowledgements This thesis would not have been possible without the patience and guidance of my supervisor Dr Deana Rankin. Without her ability to keep me focused despite my never-ending projects and her continuous support during my many illnesses throughout these last five years, this thesis would still be a work in progress. I would also like to thank Dr. Ewan Fernie who inspired me to work on Shakespeare and Bollywood during my MA at Royal Holloway and Dr. Christie Carson who encouraged me to pursue a PhD after six years of being away from academia, as well as Poonam Trivedi, whose work on Filmi Shakespeares inspired my research. I thank Dr. Varsha Panjwani for mentoring me through the last three years, for the words of encouragement and support every time I doubted myself, and for the stimulating discussions that helped shape this thesis. Last but not the least, I thank my family: my grandfather Dr Somesh Chandra Bhattacharya, who made it possible for me to follow my dreams; my mother Manasi Chatterjee, who taught me to work harder when the going got tough; my sister, Payel Chatterjee, for forcing me to watch countless terrible Bollywood films; and my father, Bidyut Behari Chatterjee, whose impromptu recitations of Shakespeare to underline a thought or an emotion have led me inevitably to becoming a Shakespeare scholar. -
1 Rape Culture and Social Media: Young Critics and a Feminist
1 Rape Culture and Social Media: Young Critics and a Feminist Counterpublic Sophie Sills, [email protected] Chelsea Pickens, [email protected] Karishma Beach, [email protected] Lloyd Jones, [email protected] Octavia Calder-Dawe, [email protected] Paulette Benton-Greig, [email protected] Nicola Gavey, [email protected] (corresponding author) School of Psychology, University of Auckland Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand This study was supported in part by the Marsden Fund Council from New Zealand Government funding, administered by the Royal Society of New Zealand, and by the University of Auckland. Accepted for publication, Feminist Media Studies, November 2015, to be published in 16(6) 2016 2 Abstract Social media sites, according to Rentschler (2014) can become both “aggregators of online misogyny” as well as key spaces for feminist education and activism. They are spaces where ‘rape culture’, in particular, is both performed and resisted, and where a feminist counterpublic can be formed (Salter 2013). In this New Zealand study, we interviewed 17 young people (16-23 years) who were critical of rape culture about their exposure and responses to it on social media and beyond. Participants described a ‘matrix of sexism’ in which elements of rape culture formed a taken-for-granted backdrop to their everyday lives. They readily discussed examples they had witnessed, including victim-blaming, ‘slut- shaming’, rape jokes, the celebration of male sexual conquest, and demeaning sexualized representations of women. While participants described this material as distressing, they also described how online spaces offered inspiration, education and solidarity that legitimated their discomfort with rape culture. -
Abandoning the Masculine Domain of Leadership to Identify a New Space for Women's Being, Valuing and Doing
University of Wollongong Thesis Collections University of Wollongong Thesis Collection University of Wollongong Year Abandoning the masculine domain of leadership to identify a new space for women’s being, valuing and doing Diann M. Rodgers-Healey University of Wollongong Rodgers-Healey, Diann M, Abandoning the masculine domain of leadership to identify a new space for women’s being, valuing and doing, PhD thesis, Faculty of Education, University of Wollongong, 2008. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/782 This paper is posted at Research Online. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/782 ABANDONING THE MASCULINE DOMAIN OF LEADERSHIP TO IDENTIFY A NEW SPACE FOR WOMEN’S BEING, VALUING AND DOING A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY from UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGONG by DIANN M. RODGERS-HEALEY, B.A. (Sydney Uni), Dip. Ed. (Alex Mackie), M.Ed. (ACU) FACULTY OF EDUCATION JANUARY 2008 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to sincerely thank Professor Stephen Dinham for journeying with me through this study and for his wisdom, proficiency and constructive feedback. I am also extremely grateful to Associate Professor Narottam Bhindi for his unwavering support and guidance and discussion of broader issues of life. My deepest thanks are also extended to my husband, Philip Healey for supporting me in my lengthy quest in every possible way. Sincere thanks to my father Roy Rodgers for his guidance and for ardently encouraging me to be the best I can be. Thank you to my three young sons, Aaron, Benjamin and Matthew whose smiles and cuddles made the tedious juggle so much easier. -
Embodied Revolt: a Feminist-Bourdieusian Analysis of Protesting Bodies
Embodied Revolt: A Feminist-Bourdieusian Analysis of Protesting Bodies by D. Sophia Myers BA, Vancouver Island University, 2017 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS in the Department of Sociology © D. Sophia Myers, 2020 University of Victoria All rights reserved. This thesis may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without the permission of the author. We acknowledge with respect the Lekwungen peoples on whose traditional territory the university stands and the Songhees, Esquimalt and W̱SÁNEĆ peoples whose historical relationships with the land continue to this day. ii Embodied Revolt: A Feminist-Bourdieusian Analysis of Protesting Bodies by D. Sophia Myers BA, Vancouver Island University, 2017 Supervisory Committee Dr. Steve Garlick (Department of Sociology) Supervisor Dr. Laura Parisi (Department of Gender Studies) Outside Member iii Abstract Through assessing Bourdieu’s concepts of habitus and field, this research project examines how re- sistance can be understood as an embodied experience. Six resistors are asked in semi-structured and dialogic interviews how they experience resistance to oppression of various forms including patriarchy, colonialism, cisheteronormativity, and capitalism. Three main themes emerge from these interviews and include: the construction of a resistant habitus, the occurrence of solidarity through which resistant habitus may mobilize, and the possibility of transforming oppressive fields such as patriarchy into fields of feminist resistance. Through instances of increased awareness of one’s social struggle, devel- opments of mobile solidarity, and the occupation of oppressive fields in the name of social change, this project posits that habitus are capable of enacting change upon the field. -
Genders at Work: Exploring the Role of Workplace Equality in Preventing Men's Violence Against Women
Genders at Work: Exploring the role of workplace equality in preventing men’s violence against women Scott Holmes and Michael Flood Genders at Work: Exploring the role of workplace equality in preventing men’s violence against women 1 White Ribbon is the world’s largest movement of men and boys working to end men’s violence against women and girls, promote gender equity, healthy relationships and a new vision of masculinity. White Ribbon Australia, as part of this global movement, aims to create an Australian society in which all women can live in safety, free from violence and abuse. We are Australia’s only national, male-led violence prevention organisation. We work to examine the root causes of gender-based violence, challenge behaviours and create a cultural shift that leads us to a future without men’s violence against women. Through education, awareness-raising, preventative programs, partnerships and creative campaigns, we are highlighting the positive role men play in preventing men’s violence against women and inspiring them to be part of this social change. The Research and Policy Group provides expert advice, scholarship and general information on furthering prevention efforts in relation to the: • White Ribbon Research Series – Preventing Men’s Violence Against Women • White Ribbon Factsheets Series • Other White Ribbon resources and publications as required. The White Ribbon Policy Research Series is directed by an expert reference group comprising academic, policy and service experts. At least two reports will be published each year and available from the White Ribbon website at www.whiteribbon.org.au Title: Genders at Work: Exploring the role of workplace equality in preventing men’s violence against women. -
The Human Right to Sexual Autonomy
German Law Journal (2021), 22, pp. 703–717 doi:10.1017/glj.2021.35 ARTICLE Special Issue: Sexual Violence and Criminal Justice in the 21st Century Section I: Defining Sexual Autonomy and the Consent Paradigm The Human Right to Sexual Autonomy Dana-Sophia Valentiner Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, Helmut Schmidt University, Hamburg, Germany Corresponding author: [email protected] (Received 17 June 2021; accepted 17 June 2021) Abstract During the 20th century, society’s view on sexualities has undergone a severe paradigm shift. While moving away from ideas of decency and bawdiness to evaluate legitimate sexuality, concepts of autonomy and consent gained importance. This transformation is also challenging the law.1 With the broad acceptance of various forms of sexual behavior and sexual orientation, legal regulation based on morality and ethics is outdated. Recent debates on law and sexualities focus on sexual autonomy and its conditions. This is shown especially by the legal debate on sexual violence and criminal law.2 But the right to sexual autonomy does not only require adequate protection against sexual violence. As a human right, it obliges State Parties to Human Rights Treaties such as the European Convention on Human Rights and the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women to respect, protect, and fulfill sexual autonomy. This includes the guarantee of freedom from sexual violence, coercion and discrimination, as well as control over one’s own body and over the involvement in sexual interactions with others. In order to ensure the different components of sexual autonomy, sexual education and reliable access to information and medical services are necessary. -
Phd Thesis Jayne Glover FINAL SUBMISSION
“A COMPLEX AND DELICATE WEB”: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SELECTED SPECULATIVE NOVELS BY MARGARET ATWOOD, URSULA K. LE GUIN, DORIS LESSING AND MARGE PIERCY Thesis Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of Rhodes University By Jayne Ashleigh Glover December 2007 Abstract This thesis examines selected speculative novels by Margaret Atwood, Ursula K. Le Guin, Doris Lessing and Marge Piercy. It argues that a specifiable ecological ethic can be traced in their work – an ethic which is explored by them through the tensions between utopian and dystopian discourses. The first part of the thesis begins by theorising the concept of an ecological ethic of respect for the Other through current ecological philosophies, such as those developed by Val Plumwood. Thereafter, it contextualises the novels within the broader field of science fiction, and speculative fiction in particular, arguing that the shift from a critical utopian to a critical dystopian style evinces their changing treatment of this ecological ethic within their work. The remainder of the thesis is divided into two parts, each providing close readings of chosen novels in the light of this argument. Part Two provides a reading of Le Guin’s early Hainish novels, The Left Hand of Darkness , The Word for World is Forest and The Dispossessed , followed by an examination of Piercy’s Woman on the Edge of Time , Lessing’s The Marriages Between Zones Three, Four and Five , and Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale . The third, and final, part of the thesis consists of individual chapters analysing the later speculative novels of each author. -
Family, Domestic and Sexual Violence on Tuesday 8Th September 2020
FACULTY OF ARTS Standing Committee on Social Policy and Legal Affairs: Family, domestic and sexual violence Response to questions taken on Notice Prepared by the Monash Gender and Family Violence Prevention Centre, 22 September 2020. 22 September 2020 The Standing Committee on Social Policy and Legal Affairs Response to Questions on Notice Thank you for the opportunity to provide a response to questions taken on notice when presenting to the Standing Committee on Social Policy and Legal Affairs inquiry into family, domestic and sexual violence on Tuesday 8th September 2020. Please find our response to each of the questions taken on notice attached to this letter. Since we provided our submission to the Standing Committee on Social Policy and Legal Affairs at the end of July 2020 there has been a significant increase in public debate and political attention surrounding calls for the criminalisation of coercive and controlling behaviours. In this response we repeat our recommendation to this Committee that state and territory governments should be cautioned against the introduction of a stand-alone criminal offence of coercive and controlling behaviour without developing a sufficient evidence base first. We have provided further detail on what is needed to improve responses to what is already known about coercive and controlling behaviours across Australia. Our response also includes an appendix with a written response by our colleagues Associate Professor Asher Flynn (Monash University) and Associate Professor Anastasia Powell (RMIT) with leading expertise in the area of technology facilitated abuse. We would welcome the opportunity to provide any further detail to inform the work of the Standing Committee’s reference to examine family, domestic and sexual violence with the view of information the next National Plan to Reduce Violence against Women and their Children. -
What Are Men's Roles and Responsibilities in the Feminist Project for Gender Egalitarianism?
Received: 12 May 2020 Revised: 20 August 2020 Accepted: 12 October 2020 DOI: 10.1111/gwao.12573 FEMINIST FRONTIERS- - What are men's roles and responsibilities in the feminist project for gender egalitarianism? Ajnesh Prasad1,2 | Alejandro Centeno1 | Carl Rhodes3 | Muhammad Azfar Nisar4 | Scott Taylor5 | Janne Tienari6 | Ozan Nadir Alakavuklar7 1EGADE Business School, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Mexico City, Mexico Abstract 2School of Business, Royal Roads University, The #MeToo and the Time's Up movements have captured Victoria, Canada the urgency to address systemic manifestations of sexism, 3UTS Business School, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Australia patriarchy, and misogyny in all aspects of society. Among the 4Suleman Dawood School of Business, Lahore myriad discourses that have been catalyzed by these University of Management Sciences, Lahore, contemporaneous movements includes one related to the Pakistan role of men in achieving gender egalitarianism. Men are 5Birmingham Business School, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK allocated unearned privilege associated with being a man in 6Hanken School of Economics, Helsinki, a culture that is inherently phallogocentric. This fact alone Finland charges men with the responsibility to account for the 7School of Governance, Utrecht University, discursive and the institutional systems that afford them Utrecht, The Netherlands unearned privilege at certain relational costs that must be Correspondence borne by women and, concomitantly, the feminine. The Ajnesh Prasad, School of Business, Royal Roads University, 2005 Sooke Road, Victoria, #MeToo and the Time's Up movements—which have initi- BC V9B 5Y2, Canada. ated greater cultural recognition of the problems associated Email: [email protected] with establishing a society that is predicated on androcen- tric values—mark a pressing need, one that is much overdue, for men to interrogate the inequitable ways in which gender configures contemporary social relations.