2019 Kenai Peninsula Borough Comprehensive Plan

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

2019 Kenai Peninsula Borough Comprehensive Plan 2019 Kenai Peninsula Borough Comprehensive Plan Adopted November 5, 2019 by Ordinance No. 2019-25 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................................... i Plan Adoption: Kenai Peninsula Borough Ordinance No. 2019-25 .......................................................... ii Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................... 1 Our Values ............................................................................................................................................... 1 Our Vision: What Is Our Future Kenai Peninsula? ................................................................................... 1 Goals and Objectives ............................................................................................................................... 2 Implementation Matrix: Near-Term Priority Strategies ............................................................................. 7 Comprehensive Plan Themes: We Are at a Turning Point .................................................................... 26 Comprehensive Plan Priorities and Policies .......................................................................................... 27 What is a Comprehensive Plan? ............................................................................................................ 29 Relationship to the 2005 Kenai Peninsula Borough Comprehensive Plan ............................................ 29 How to Use This Plan ............................................................................................................................. 30 Timeline for the Process ........................................................................................................................ 30 A Community and Resident-Driven Plan ............................................................................................... 31 What Is in the Plan? ............................................................................................................................... 35 Process for Finalizing, Adopting, Amending and Updating the Plan ..................................................... 35 Kenai Peninsula Borough at a Glance ....................................................................................... 37 Location and Geography ........................................................................................................................ 37 Our People ............................................................................................................................................. 40 Our Communities ................................................................................................................................... 42 Our Economy ......................................................................................................................................... 43 Our Borough Government ...................................................................................................................... 46 Goal 1. Diversify and grow the Kenai Peninsula Borough economy. ...................................... 48 Focus Area: Oil and Gas ........................................................................................................................ 48 Focus Area: Tourism and Recreation .................................................................................................... 55 Focus Area: Sportfishing ........................................................................................................................ 68 Focus Area: Commercial Fishing and Seafood Harvesting ................................................................... 73 Focus Area: Agriculture and Mariculture ................................................................................................ 80 Focus Area: Mining ................................................................................................................................ 92 Goal 2. Proactively manage growth to provide economic development opportunities on the Kenai Peninsula Borough while preserving what residents and visitors value about the area’s natural features............................................................................................................................ 96 Focus Area: Land Use and Changing Environment .............................................................................. 96 Focus Area: Hazard Mitigation ............................................................................................................ 120 Goal 3. Preserve and improve quality of life in the Kenai Peninsula Borough through increased access to local and regional facilities, activities, programs and services. .............129 Focus Area: Energy and Utilities .......................................................................................................... 129 Focus Area: Public Safety and Emergency Services........................................................................... 134 Focus Area: Health .............................................................................................................................. 142 Focus Area: Housing ............................................................................................................................ 151 Focus Area: Solid Waste Services ....................................................................................................... 157 Focus Area: Historic Preservation........................................................................................................ 162 Goal 4. Improve access to, from and connectivity within the Kenai Peninsula Borough. 170 Focus Area: Transportation .................................................................................................................. 170 Goal 5. Create more active and engaged Kenai Peninsula Borough residents, local communities, and a more effective and efficient Borough government. ............................... 187 Focus Area: Education and Workforce Development .......................................................................... 187 Focus Area: Fiscal Health .................................................................................................................... 198 Appendix .................................................................................................................................... 208 Appendix. Public Engagement Process + Materials ............................................................................ 208 TABLES OF FIGURES Figures Figure 1. Kenai Peninsula Borough Comprehensive Plan Timeline ........................................................... 31 Figure 2. Public Engagement Events, Summer 2017 ................................................................................. 32 Figure 3. Kenai Peninsula Borough Comprehensive Plan Project Website ............................................... 33 Figure 4. Kenai Lake, Cooper Landing ....................................................................................................... 37 Figure 5. Senior (Age 65+) Population Growth in Kenai Peninsula Borough, 2010 to 2016 ...................... 40 Figure 6. Kenai Peninsula Borough, School District and Secondary School Enrollment, 2008 to 2017 Academic Years .......................................................................................................................................... 41 Figure 7. Homer Harbor .............................................................................................................................. 42 Figure 8. Monthly Total Employment and Unemployment Rate, January to December 2016 and October 2017 ............................................................................................................................................................ 44 Figure 9. Kenai Peninsula Borough Seal .................................................................................................... 46 Figure 10. Randolph Yost Rig, Nikiski ........................................................................................................ 51 Figure 11. Visitor Spending by Category in Alaska, 2014-2015 ................................................................. 56 Figure 12. Growth in Kenai Visitor Industry Employment and Wages, 2007 to 2016 ................................. 57 Figure 13. Kenai Peninsula Fair .................................................................................................................. 57 Figure 14. Skiing in Turnagain Pass ........................................................................................................... 57 Figure 15. Estimated Visitor Spending (Gross Sales Revenue) in Kenai Peninsula Borough, 2015 ......... 58 Figure 16. Growth in Visits to National Parks in Kenai Peninsula Borough, 2000 to 2016 ........................ 59 Figure 17. Cyclical Benefits of Tourism in the Local Economy ................................................................... 60 Figure 18. Russian River Campground Boardwalk ..................................................................................... 64 Figure 19. Cleaning Salmon, Kenai River ................................................................................................... 68 Figure 20. Kenai Peninsula and East Cook
Recommended publications
  • Kenai Peninsula Borough Comprehensive Plan 2018 Update
    REVIEW DRAFT | DECEMBER 2017 Kenai Peninsula Borough Comprehensive Plan 2018 Update Public Review Draft December 15, 2017 This plan is available to download as a PDF at www.KPBCompPlan.com. Hardcopies are also available at Borough offices: Soldotna Seward Homer George A. Navarre Building Seaview Plaza Homer Annex 144 North Binkley St. 302 Railway Ave, Suite 122 206 E. Pioneer Ave. Phone: 262-4441 Phone: 224-2001 Phone: 235-9837 Toll Free: 1-800-478-4441 Fax: 224-2011 Fax: 235-8990 Fax: 262-1892 The public comment period is open through Saturday, March 31, 2018. Comments should be submitted in writing: Email [email protected] Mail KPB Planning Department ATTN: KPB Comprehensive Plan 144 North Binkley Street, Soldotna, Alaska 99669 Contact the project team Visit www.KPBCompPlan.com Bruce Wall | Borough Planner | Phone (907) 714-2206 | Email [email protected] Shelly Wade | Agnew::Beck Project Manager | Phone: (907) 242-5326 | Email [email protected] REVIEW DRAFT | DECEMBER 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................................................... i Plan Adoption ............................................................................................................................................... ii Executive Summary .................................................................................................................... 1 Our Values .................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Seward Historic Preservation Plan
    City of Seward City Council Louis Bencardino - Mayor Margaret Anderson Marianna Keil David Crane Jerry King Darrell Deeter Bruce Siemenski Ronald A. Garzini, City Manager Seward Historic Preservation Commissioners Doug Capra Donna Kowalski Virginia Darling Faye Mulholland Jeanne Galvano Dan Seavey Glenn Hart Shannon Skibeness Mike Wiley Project Historian - Anne Castellina Community Development Department Kerry Martin, Director Rachel James - Planning Assistant Contracted assistance by: Margaret Branson Tim Sczawinski Madelyn Walker Funded by: The City of Seward and the Alaska Office of History and Archaeology Recommended by: Seward Historic Preservation Commission Resolution 96-02 Seward Planning and Zoning Commission Resolution 96-11 Adopted by: Seward City Council Resolution 96-133 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction......................................................................................................................................1 Purpose of the Plan ..............................................................................................................1 Method .................................................................................................................................2 Goals for Historic Preservation............................................................................................3 Community History and Character ..................................................................................................4 Community Resources...................................................................................................................20
    [Show full text]
  • Preliminary Environmental Issues Identification Technical Memorandum
    PRINCE WILLIAM SOUND/COPPER RIVER AREA TRANSPORTATION PLAN Preliminary Environmental Issues Identification Technical Memorandum prepared for the Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities prepared by HDR Alaska, Inc. and Parsons Brinckerhoff in association with Northern Economics The Glosten Associates, Inc. Ogden Beeman & Associates, Inc. March 1998 Table of Contents PURPOSE....................................................................................................................................1 METHODOLOGY .........................................................................................................................2 ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AND CONSTRAINTS ......................................................................3 AIR QUALITY .........................................................................................................................3 NOISE ....................................................................................................................................3 WATER QUALITY ..................................................................................................................4 PROTECTED SPECIES.........................................................................................................5 NATURAL HAZARDS.............................................................................................................7 LAND MANAGEMENT ...........................................................................................................8 SOCIAL, CULTURAL,
    [Show full text]
  • Goal 3. Preserve and Improve Quality of Life in the Kenai Peninsula
    Goal 3. Preserve and improve quality of life in the Kenai Peninsula Borough through increased access to local and regional facilities, activities, programs and services. FOCUS AREA: ENERGY AND UTILITIES HEADLINES Enstar Natural Gas Company has contracted with AIX Energy for gas supplies through 2021. The resurgence of independent oil and gas companies in the Cook Inlet Basin is providing new supplies of gas and long-term contracts. Bradley Lake expansion via the Battle Creek diversion will add about 37,300 megawatt hours per year from the hydroelectric facility. The Alaska Energy authority owns Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project, but contracts with Homer Electric Association (HEA) to operate it. HEA provides electricity to the southern and central portion of the Kenai Peninsula. Ocean Renewable Power Company applied to surrender the preliminary license for a proposed East Foreland tidal energy project in Cook Inlet. FERC granted a preliminary permit in 2011 to conduct a feasibility study for constructing the East Foreland tidal energy project. Tidal energy is viable, but the strength of the conventional energy market in Alaska affects the integration of new technology, making it financially infeasible (Marine Energy 2016). The Borough does not provide utilities but assists in utility provision through its platting authority and by requiring dedication of utility easements on new subdivision plats. Private utility companies, some cities, and the U.S. Public Health Service provide utilities to residents in the borough. Borough subdivision plat review is coordinated with private utilities and cities to ensure easements are adequate to serve future utilities. WHERE HAVE WE BEEN? WHERE ARE WE NOW? WHERE ARE WE HEADED? Energy Homer Electric Association (HEA) provides electricity to the southern and central portion of the Kenai Peninsula, including: Kenai, Soldotna, Nikiski, Homer, Seldovia, Nanwalek and Port Graham.
    [Show full text]
  • Seward Freight Traffic Study
    Seward Marine Terminal Expansion Planning Freight Traffic Study May 2017 This page left intentionally blank. Seward Marine Terminal Expansion Planning FREIGHT TRAFFIC STUDY Prepared for: Prepared by: With support by: Cover Photos courtesy of Judy Patrick Photography. This page left intentionally blank. Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY I Executive Summary ..............................................................................................................................................................................I Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................................I Background and Issues ...................................................................................................................................................................... II Approach ............................................................................................................................................................................................... II Improvement Options .......................................................................................................................................................................III Freight Dock ........................................................................................................................................................................................III Seward Loading Facility ...................................................................................................................................................................IV
    [Show full text]
  • Comprehensive Plan State of the Kenai 2017
    PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT | July 2019 Kenai Peninsula Borough Comprehensive Plan 2019 Update Public Hearing Draft July 2019 This plan is available to download as a PDF at www.KPBCompPlan.com. Hardcopies are also available at Borough offices: Soldotna0B Seward1B Homer2B George A. Navarre Building Seaview Plaza Homer Annex 144 North Binkley St. 302 Railway Ave, Suite 122 638 E. Pioneer Ave. Phone: 262-4441 Phone: 224-2001 Phone: 235-9837 Toll Free: 1-800-478-4441 Fax: 224-2011 Fax: 235-8990 Fax: 262-1892 Contact the project team Visit www.KPBCompPlan.com Bruce Wall | Borough Planner | Phone (907) 714-2206 | Email [email protected] Shelly Wade | Agnew::Beck Project Manager | Phone: (907) 242-5326 | Email [email protected] PUBLIC HEARING DRAFT | July 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................................... i Plan Adoption ........................................................................................................................................... 1 Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................... 2 Our Values ............................................................................................................................................... 2 Our Vision: What Is Our Future Kenai Peninsula? ................................................................................... 2 Goals and Objectives ..............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • National Register of Historic Places Inventory -- Nomination Form
    Stevens, Mike Gravel; Congressman Don Young NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS NAME Nenana Depot (AHRS Site No. FAI-105) AND/OR COMMON LOCATION STREET & NUMBER 'A" Street _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Nenana __ VICINITY OF Alaska, at large STATE CODE COUNTY CODE Alaska 02 Yukon-Koyukuk Division 290 CLASSIFICATION CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS PRESENT USE y _DISTRICT —PUBLIC —OCCUPIED —AGRICULTURE —MUSEUM X-BUILDING(S) —PRIVATE —UNOCCUPIED —COMMERCIAL _PARK —STRUCTURE —BOTH —WORK IN PROGRESS —EDUCATIONAL —PRIVATE RESIDENCE —SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE —ENTERTAINMENT —RELIGIOUS —OBJECT —IN PROCESS X^_YES: RESTRICTED —GOVERNMENT —SCIENTIFIC —BEING CONSIDERED _YES: UNRESTRICTED —INDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION —NO —MILITARY —OTHER: OWNER OF PROPERTY NAME The Alaska Railroad, U.S. Department of Transportation STREET & NUMBER Box 7-2111 (907) 265-2411 CITY. TOWN STATE Anchorage VICINITY OF Alaska 99501 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE, REGISTRY OF DEEDS,ETC. The Alaska Railroad STREET & NUMBER Box 7-2111 CITY. TOWN STATE Anchorage Alaska 99501 [| REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS TITLE Alaska Heritage Resource Survey (AHRS) DATE August 14, 1975 —FEDERAL XSTATE —COUNTY —LOCAL DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS Alaska Division of Parks, 323 E. 4th Avenue CITY, TOWN Anchorage Alaska DESGl^TION CONDITION CHECK ONE CHECK ONE —TEXCELLENT —DETERIORATED —UNALTERED ^LoRIGINALSITE —GOOD _RUINS _J^LTERED —MOVED DATE. —FAIR _UNEXPOSED Plans for construction of this building were approved and signed May 27, 1922, by Col. Frederick Mears, Chairman of the Alaska Engineering Commission. The plans were based upon those for the Depot designed and constructed for Seward in 1917, in exterior appearance and dimensions.
    [Show full text]
  • James D. and Patricia Bourbonnais Collection, B2015.026
    REFERENCE CODE: AkAMH REPOSITORY NAME: Anchorage Museum at Rasmuson Center Bob and Evangeline Atwood Alaska Resource Center 625 C Street Anchorage, AK 99501 Phone: 907-929-9235 Fax: 907-929-9233 Email: [email protected] Guide prepared by: Sara Piasecki, Archivist TITLE: James D. and Patricia Bourbonnais Collection COLLECTION NUMBER: B2015.026 OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION Dates: circa 1969-2003 Extent: 7 boxes; 1.1 linear feet Language and Scripts: The collection is in English. Name of creator(s): James D. Bourbonnais, Patricia Bourbonnais, Stewart’s Photo Shop, Arctic Circle Enterprises, Howard Robinson, Pana-Vue Administrative/Biographical History: James D. Bourbonnais was born in 1934 in Bakersfield, California. He served with the United States Navy from 1951-1957. After discharge, he married Patricia Riley of Fresno and enrolled in the Aeronautical Engineering Program at California Polytechnic State University. In 1962, the couple moved to Alaska. In 1966, Jim opened the Shade Tree, a small engine repair shop on Spenard Road. He also worked at the Fort Richardson maintenance shop. Patty worked as a bookkeeper for Ken Johnson Insurance, Alaska Sausage Company, Kurani Inc., and other businesses. Jim and Patty enjoyed snowmachining, hunting, fishing, motorcycling, and sailing their boat Solitude. Patty died in February 2014; Jim died in March 2015. Scope and Content Description: The collection consists of 2178 photographs in 35mm slide, negative, and print formats. Images document the couple’s time in Anchorage, including their domestic life and outdoor recreation, especially in their 37-foot sailboat Solitude. There are also photographs of Fur Rendezvous activities, including the Rondy Grand Prix car races and ice carving and snow sculpture competitions.
    [Show full text]
  • ARRC Seward Electrical & Storage Sheds
    ARRC Seward Electrical & Storage Sheds Invitation to Bid 15-27-203898 June 12, 2015 Alaska Railroad Corporation 327 West Ship Creek Avenue Anchorage, Alaska 99501 1 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 2 ALASKA RAILROAD CORPORATION 327 W. Ship Creek Ave. Anchorage, AK 99501 Anchorage, AK 99501 Phone 907-265-2608 Fax 907-265-2439 [email protected] June 12, 2015 INVITATION TO BID 15-27-203898 ARRC SEWARD ELECTRICAL & STORAGE SHEDS Response Required: This page must be completed and returned to ensure receipt of future addenda or additional information. Please fax this form to (907) 265-2439. All addenda will be forwarded to the contact name and number listed below. Firms that have not returned this cover sheet will not be informed of addendums and will only be alerted to addendums by checking with the ARRC procurement officer or by checking ARRC’s internet site: www.akrr.com, select Suppliers and then Solicitations. Bidders must acknowledge the receipt of all issued addendums in their proposal/bid submittal. Company ______________________________________________________ Address ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Contact ______________________________________________________ Phone ___________________________ Fax _______________________ Email ______________________________________________________ www.AlaskaRailroad.com 3 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 4 ALASKA RAILROAD CORPORATION 327 W. Ship Creek Ave. Anchorage, AK 99501 Phone 907-265-2608 Fax 907-265-2439 [email protected] June 12, 2015 INVITATION TO BID 15-27-203898 ARRC Seward Electrical & Storage Sheds ALASKA RAILROAD CORPORATION PURCHASING & MATERIALS ATTENTION: C. LEE THOMPSON, CONTRACT ADMINISTRATOR TELEPHONE (907) 265-2608 - FAX NUMBER (907) 265-2439 BIDS WILL BE RECEIVED AT: The Office of: C. Lee Thompson Purchasing and Contracts Alaska Railroad Corporation 327 West Ship Creek Avenue Anchorage, Alaska 99501 Sealed bids will be received until 3:00 p.m.
    [Show full text]
  • Charles Weller Collection, B1974.040
    REFERENCE CODE: AkAMH REPOSITORY NAME: Anchorage Museum at Rasmuson Center Bob and Evangeline Atwood Alaska Resource Center 625 C Street Anchorage, AK 99501 Phone: 907-929-9235 Fax: 907-929-9233 Email: [email protected] Guide prepared by: Sara Piasecki, Photo Archivist TITLE: Charles Weller Collection COLLECTION NUMBER: B1974.040 OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION Dates: circa 1930-1949 Extent: 149 items Language and Scripts: The collection is in English. Name of creator(s): Charles Weller Administrative/Biographical History: Charles Weller worked for the Alaska Railroad and Alaska Road Commission in the 1930s and 1940s. Nothing else was known about him at the time of processing. Scope and Content Description: The collection consists of 149 black-and-white photographs and real photo postcards of Alaskan scenes, most bearing extensive typescript captions. There are many photographs of Alaska Railroad employees, and of miners at various locations. Of particular note are three photos of the Soviet crew sent to search for missing pilot Sigizimund Levanevsky in 1937 (.23- 25). For more information, see Detailed Description of Collection. Arrangement: Loosely arranged by subject CONDITIONS GOVERNING ACCESS AND USE Restrictions on Access: The collection is open for research use. Physical Access: Original items in good condition. Technical Access: No special equipment is needed to access the materials. Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use: The Anchorage Museum is the owner of the materials and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission must be obtained from the Anchorage Museum before any reproduction use. The Anchorage Museum does not necessarily hold copyright to all of the materials in the collections.
    [Show full text]
  • National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification 4. Owner of Property 5
    NPS Form 10-900 0MB No. 1024-0018 (3-82) Exp. 10-31-84 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service For NPS use only I 6 1987 National Register of Historic Places received date entered Inventory Nomination Form M. | 6 1987 See instructions in How to Complete National Register Forms Type all entries complete applicable sections_______________ 1. Name historic Seward Depot (AHRS SITE NO. SEW-001) and or common Seward Station 2. Location street & number sol Railway Avenue not for publication city, town Seward vicinity of state Alaska code 02 county Seward code 122 3. Classification Category Ownership Status Present Use district X public X occupied agriculture museum X building(s) private unoccupied commercial park structure both work in progress educational private residence site Public Acquisition Accessible entertainment religious object N/A jn process X yes: restricted government scientific being considered _ yes: unrestricted industrial X transportation no military other: 4. Owner of Property name City of Seward street & number P.O. Box 167 city, town Seward vicinity of state Alaska 99664 5. Location of Legal Description courthouse, registry of deeds, etc. Seward Recording District (3rd Judicial District) street & number State of Alaska, P.O. Box 596 city, town Seward state Alaska 99664 6. Representation in Existing Surveys title Alaska Heritage Resources Survey has this property been determined eligible? yes no date 1971 federal _JL state county local Alaska Department of Natural Resources depository for survey records Office of History and Archaeology, P.O. Box 107001 city,town Anchorage __ _ Alaska 99510-7001 7. Description Condition Check one Check one X excellent deteriorated X unaltered original site good ruins altered X moved date 1928 fair unexposed Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance rlonnf- T^-L! 1 Ivo tn/-»/^o*-n 4-rv all •v^^-^^.^4-^, 9.
    [Show full text]
  • Seward Marine Terminal Expansion Planning
    Seward Marine Terminal Expansion Planning Transportation Connectivity Study June 2017 This page left intentionally blank. Seward Marine Terminal Expansion Planning TRANSPORTATION CONNECTIVITY STUDY Prepared for: Prepared by: With support by: Left and Right Cover Photos: Judy Patrick Photography, 2012. Center Cover Photo: lukedavisphotography.smugmug.com, 2017. This page left intentionally blank. Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY I Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................................I Background and Issues ...................................................................................................................................................................... II Approach ..............................................................................................................................................................................................III Improvement Options .......................................................................................................................................................................III Freight Connectivity ...........................................................................................................................................................III Passenger Connectivity .....................................................................................................................................................III
    [Show full text]