SPECIES LIST (Endemics in Bold) December 1 - 7, 2012 SPECIES Scientific Name 1

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

SPECIES LIST (Endemics in Bold) December 1 - 7, 2012 SPECIES Scientific Name 1 Sunrise Birding LLC www.sunrisebirding.com JAMAICA SPECIES LIST (Endemics in bold) December 1 - 7, 2012 SPECIES Scientific Name 1. White-tailed Tropicbird Phaethon lepturus 2. Magnificent Frigatebird Fregata magnificens 3. Brown Pelican Pelecanus occidentalis 4. Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias occidentalis 5. Great Egret Ardea alba egretta 6. Snowy Egret Egretta thula brewsteri 7. Little Blue Heron Egretta caerulea 8. Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis ibis 9. Green Heron Butorides virescens virescens 10. Yellow-crowned Night-Heron Nyctanassa violacea bancrofti 11. Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus 12. Turkey Vulture Cathartes aura aura 13. Osprey Pandion haliaetus 14. Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis jamaicensis 15. American Kest rel Falco sparverius 16. Common Gallinule/Moorhen Gallinula galeata cerceris 17. Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularius 18. Laughing Gull Leucophaeus atricilla 19. Royal Tern Thalasseus maximus 20. Rock Pigeon Columba livia 21. White-crowned Pigeon Patagioenas leucocephala 22. Ring -tailed Pigeon Patagioenas caribaea 23. White-winged Dove Zenaida asiatica 24. Zenaida Dove Zenaida aurita zenaida 25. Common Ground-Dove Columbina passerina jamaicensis 26. Caribbean Dove Leptotila jamaicensis jamaicensis 27. Crested Quail -Dove Geotrygon versicolor 28. Ruddy Quail-Dove Geotrygon montana montana 29. Olive-throated Parakeet Aratinga nana nana 30. Yellow -billed Parrot Amazona collaria 31. Black -billed Parrot Amazona agilis 32. Chestnut -bellied Cuckoo Coccyzus pluvialis 33. Jamaican Lizard -Cuckoo Coccyzus vetula 34. Smooth-billed Ani Crotophaga ani 35. Jamaican Owl Pseudoscops grammicus 36. Northern Potoo Nyctibius jamaicensis jamaicensis 37. White-collared Swift Streptoprocne zonaris pallidifrons 38. Antillean Palm -Swift Tachornis phoenicobia phoenicobia 39. Jamaican Mango Anthracothorax mang Sunrise Birding LLC – JAMAICA SPECIES LIST – December 1-7, 2012 1 www.sunrisebirding.com 40. Vervain Hummingbird Mellisuga minima minima 41. Red -billed Streamertail Trochilus polytmus 42. Black -billed Streamertail Trochilus scitulus 43. Jamaican Tody Todus todus 44. Belted Kingfisher Megaceryle alcyon 45. Jamaican Woodpecker Melanerpes radiolatus 46. Jamaican Elaenia Myiopagis cotta 47. Greater Antillean Elaenia Elaenia fallax fallax 48. Jamaican Pewee Contopus pallidus 49. Sad Flycatcher Myiarchus barbirostris 50. Rufous -tailed Flycatcher Myiarchus validus 51. Loggerhead Kingbird Tyrannus caudifasciatus jamaicensis 52. Jamaican Becard Pachyramphus niger 53. Jamaican Vireo Vireo modestus 54. Blue Mountain Vireo Vireo osburni 55. Jamaican Crow Corvus jamaicensis 56. Cave Swallow Petrochelidon fulva poeciloma 57. Rufous-throated Solitaire Myadestes genibarbis solitarus 58. White -eyed Thrush Turdus jamaicensis 59. White -chin ned Thrush Turdus aurantius 60. Northern Mockingbird Mimus polyglottos orpheus 61. European Starling Sturnus vulgaris 62. Ovenbird Seiurus aurocapilla 63. Worm-eating Warbler Helmitheros vermivorum 64. Black-and-white Warbler Mniotilta varia 65. Common Yellowthroat Geothlypis trichas 66. Arrowhead Warbler Setophaga pharetra 67. American Redstart Setophaga ruticilla 68. Cape May Warbler Setophaga tigrina 69. Northern Parula Setophaga americana 70. Black-throated Blue Warbler Setophaga caerulescens 71. Yellow-throated Warbler Setophaga dominica 72. Prairie Warbler Setophaga discolor 73. Black-throated Green Warbler Setophaga virens 74. Bananaquit Coereba flaveola flaveola 75. Jamaican Spindalis Spindalis nigricephala 76. Yellow-faced Grassquit Tiaris olivaceus olivaceus 77. Black-faced Grassquit Tiaris bicolor marchii 78. Yellow -shouldered Grassquit Loxipasser anoxanthus 79. Greater Antillean Bullfinch Loxigilla violacea 80. Orangequit Euneornis campestris 81. Rose-breasted Grosbeak Pheucticus ludovicianus 82. Jamaican Blackbird Nesopsar nigerrimus 83. Greater Antillean Grackle Quiscalus niger crassirostris 84. Jamaican Oriole Icterus leucopteryx leucopteryx 85. Jamaican Euphonia Euphonia jamaica Sunrise Birding LLC – JAMAICA SPECIES LIST – December 1-7, 2012 2 www.sunrisebirding.com Thanks to Keith Powrie for his help recording and identifying the following: BUTTERFLIES Scientific Name Jamaican White Peacock Anartia jatrophae jamaicensis Jamaican Satyr Calisto zangis Julia Heliconian Dryas iulia delila Zebra Heliconian Heliconius charitonius Tropical Fritillary Euptoieta hegesia Tropical Silverspot Agraulis vanillae insularis Hewitson's Hairstreak Strymon columella cybirus Cloudless Sulphur Phoebis sennae Little Sulphur Eurima lisa Sulphur sp. Eurima daira Orange Sulfur Colias eurytheme Antillean Malachite Siproeta stelenes stelenes Hanno Blue Hemiargus hanno Cassius Blue Leptotes cassius Maerula Anteos maerula Greater Antillean White Ascia monuste eubotia Lignum-vitae Butterfly Krigonia lyside Cane Skipper Saccharum officinarum West Indian Buckeye Junonia evarete Sculpted Sphinx Moth Xylophanes loelia Roy’s Skipper Astraptes anaphus Evan’s Jamaican Skipper Polygonus leo hagar Confusing Branded Skipper Pericares philetes philetes Butler's Jamaican Skipper Astra pes jaira Schaus's Skipper Pyrrhocelles jamaicensis Cornelius Skipper Euphyes cornelius agra Common Tailed Skipper Polygonus leo hagar Watson's Cane Skipper Panaquina sylvicola woodruffi Fiery (Banded) Skipper Hylephila phyleus phyleus Gray Ministreak Ministrymon azia DRAGONFLIES Scientific Name Rambur’s Forktail Ischnura ramburii Scarlet Marsh Skimmer/Crimson Darter Crocothemis servilia Black Pondhawk Erythemis attala Great Pondhawk Erythemis vesiculosa Spot-tailed Dasher Micrathyria aequalis Thornbush Dasher Micrathyria hagenii Tropical King Skimmer Orthemis macrostigma Striped Saddlebags Tramea calverti Antillean Dragonlet Erythrodiplax justiniana Band-winged Dragonlet Erythrodiplax umbrata Green Darner Anax junius Familiar Bluet Enallagma civile OTHER Small Indian Mongoose Herpestes auropunctatus Sunrise Birding LLC – JAMAICA SPECIES LIST – December 1-7, 2012 3 www.sunrisebirding.com Sunrise Birding LLC – JAMAICA SPECIES LIST – December 1-7, 2012 4 www.sunrisebirding.com .
Recommended publications
  • MEET the BUTTERFLIES Identify the Butter Ies You've Seen at Butter Ies
    MEET THE BUTTERFLIES Identify the butteries you’ve seen at Butteries LIVE! Learn the scientic, common name and country of origin. Experience the wonderful world of butteries with the help of Butteries LIVE! COMMON MORPHO Morpho peleides Family: Nymphalidae Range: Mexico to Colombia Wingspan: 5-8 in. (12.7 – 20.3 cm.) Fast Fact: Common morphos are attracted to fermenting fruits. WHITE MORPHO Morpho polyphemus Family: Nymphalidae Range: Mexico to Central America Wingspan: 4-4.75 in. (10-12 cm.) Fast Fact: Adult white morphos prefer to feed on rotting fruits or sap from trees. WHITENED BLUEWING Myscelia cyaniris Family: Nymphalidae Range: Mexico, parts of Central and South America Wingspan: 1.3-1.4 in. (3.3-3.6 cm.) Fast Fact: The underside of the whitened bluewing is silvery- gray, allowing it to blend in on bark and branches. MEXICAN BLUEWING Myscelia ethusa Family: Nymphalidae Range: Mexico, Central America, Colombia Wingspan: 2.5-3.0 in. (6.4-7.6 cm.) Fast Fact: Young caterpillars attach dung pellets and silk to a leaf vein to create a resting perch. NEW GUINEA BIRDWING Ornithoptera priamus Family: Papilionidae Range: Australia Wingspan: 5 in. (12.7 cm.) Fast Fact: New Guinea birdwings are sexually dimorphic. Females are much larger than the males, and their wings are black with white markings. LEARN MORE ABOUT SEXUAL DIMORPHISM IN BUTTERFLIES > MOCKER SWALLOWTAIL Papilio dardanus Family: Papilionidae Range: Africa Wingspan: 3.9-4.7 in. (10-12 cm.) Fast Fact: The male mocker swallowtail has a tail, while the female is tailless. LEARN MORE ABOUT SEXUALLY DIMORPHIC BUTTERFLIES > ORCHARD SWALLOWTAIL Papilio demodocus Family: Papilionidae Range: Africa and Arabia Wingspan: 4.5 in.
    [Show full text]
  • A Molecular Phylogeny of the Neotropical Butterfly Genus Anartia
    MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS AND EVOLUTION Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 26 (2003) 46–55 www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev A molecular phylogeny of the neotropical butterfly genus Anartia (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) Michael J. Blum,a,b,* Eldredge Bermingham,b and Kanchon Dasmahapatrab,c a Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27705, USA b Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Naos Island Molecular Laboratories, Unit 0948, APO-AA 34002-0948, Panama, FL, USA c Department of Biology, Galton Laboratory, University College, 4 Stephenson Way, London NW1 2HE, UK Received 2 August 2001; received in revised form 17 June 2002 Abstract While Anartia butterflies have served as model organisms for research on the genetics of speciation, no phylogeny has been published to describe interspecific relationships. Here, we present a molecular phylogenetic analysis of Anartia species relationships, using both mitochondrial and nuclear genes. Analyses of both data sets confirm earlier predictions of sister species pairings based primarily on genital morphology. Yet both the mitochondrial and nuclear gene phylogenies demonstrate that Anartia jatrophae is not sister to all other Anartia species, but rather that it is sister to the Anartia fatima–Anartia amathea lineage. Traditional bi- ogeographic explanations for speciation across the genus relied on A. jatrophae being sister to its congeners. These explanations invoked allopatric divergence of sister species pairs and multiple sympatric speciation events to explain why A. jatrophae flies alongside all its congeners. The molecular phylogenies are more consistent with lineage divergence due to vicariance, and range expansion of A. jatrophae to explain its sympatry with congeners. Further interpretations of the tree topologies also suggest how morphological evolution and eco-geographic adaptation may have set species range boundaries.
    [Show full text]
  • The Speciation History of Heliconius: Inferences from Multilocus DNA Sequence Data
    The speciation history of Heliconius: inferences from multilocus DNA sequence data by Margarita Sofia Beltrán A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the University of London September 2004 Department of Biology University College London 1 Abstract Heliconius butterflies, which contain many intermediate stages between local varieties, geographic races, and sympatric species, provide an excellent biological model to study evolution at the species boundary. Heliconius butterflies are warningly coloured and mimetic, and it has been shown that these traits can act as a form of reproductive isolation. I present a species-level phylogeny for this group based on 3834bp of mtDNA (COI, COII, 16S) and nuclear loci (Ef1α, dpp, ap, wg). Using these data I test the geographic mode of speciation in Heliconius and whether mimicry could drive speciation. I found little evidence for allopatric speciation. There are frequent shifts in colour pattern within and between sister species which have a positive and significant correlation with species diversity; this suggests that speciation is facilitated by the evolution of novel mimetic patterns. My data is also consistent with the idea that two major innovations in Heliconius, adult pollen feeding and pupal-mating, each evolved only once. By comparing gene genealogies from mtDNA and introns from nuclear Tpi and Mpi genes, I investigate recent speciation in two sister species pairs, H. erato/H. himera and H. melpomene/H. cydno. There is highly significant discordance between genealogies of the three loci, which suggests recent speciation with ongoing gene flow. Finally, I explore the phylogenetic relationships between races of H. melpomene using an AFLP band tightly linked to the Yb colour pattern locus (which determines the yellow bar in the hindwing).
    [Show full text]
  • Butterfly Station & Garden
    Butterfly Station & Garden Tour the Butterfly Station & Garden to view some of nature’s most beautiful creatures! Discover a variety of native and non-native butterflies. Find out which type of caterpillar eats certain plants, learn the best methods to attract butterflies and get inspired to create Butterfly your own butterfly garden. Available mid-April through mid-September. Station & Garden Host your next BUTTERFLY IDENTIFICATION GUIDE event at the Butterfly Station & Garden. Call 434.791.5160, ext 203. for details. Supporting the Butterfly Station & Garden Thanks to generous support from the community the Butterfly Station & Garden has been free to the public since opening in 1999. If you would like to support the Butterfly Station & Garden, please call 434.791.5160, ext. 203. Tax deductible gifts may be made to Danville Science Center, Inc., designated for the Butterfly Station. Connect We are grateful to the many volunteers who make the with us! Science Center’s Butterfly Station & Garden a reality. 677 Craghead Street Call us to set up a time to volunteer, if you would Danville, Virginia like to help manage the gardens. 434.791.5160 | dsc.smv.org Native Butterflies Non-Native Butterflies Black Swallowtail Monarch Great Southern White (Papilio Polyxenes) (Danaus Plexippus) (Ascia Monuste) Named after woman in Greek One variation, the “white These butterflies are often mythology, Polyxena, who was monarch”, is grayish-white in used in place of doves at the youngest daughter of King all areas of its wings that are wedding ceremonies. Priam of Troy. normally orange. FOUND IN SOUTH ATLANTIC Julia Longwing Cloudless Sulphur Mourning Cloak (Dryas Iulia) (Phoebis Sennae) (Nymphalis Antiopa) Julias can see yellow, green, Its genus name is derived from These butterflies hibernate and red.
    [Show full text]
  • BUTTERFLIES in Thewest Indies of the Caribbean
    PO Box 9021, Wilmington, DE 19809, USA E-mail: [email protected]@focusonnature.com Phone: Toll-free in USA 1-888-721-3555 oror 302/529-1876302/529-1876 BUTTERFLIES and MOTHS in the West Indies of the Caribbean in Antigua and Barbuda the Bahamas Barbados the Cayman Islands Cuba Dominica the Dominican Republic Guadeloupe Jamaica Montserrat Puerto Rico Saint Lucia Saint Vincent the Virgin Islands and the ABC islands of Aruba, Bonaire, and Curacao Butterflies in the Caribbean exclusively in Trinidad & Tobago are not in this list. Focus On Nature Tours in the Caribbean have been in: January, February, March, April, May, July, and December. Upper right photo: a HISPANIOLAN KING, Anetia jaegeri, photographed during the FONT tour in the Dominican Republic in February 2012. The genus is nearly entirely in West Indian islands, the species is nearly restricted to Hispaniola. This list of Butterflies of the West Indies compiled by Armas Hill Among the butterfly groupings in this list, links to: Swallowtails: family PAPILIONIDAE with the genera: Battus, Papilio, Parides Whites, Yellows, Sulphurs: family PIERIDAE Mimic-whites: subfamily DISMORPHIINAE with the genus: Dismorphia Subfamily PIERINAE withwith thethe genera:genera: Ascia,Ascia, Ganyra,Ganyra, Glutophrissa,Glutophrissa, MeleteMelete Subfamily COLIADINAE with the genera: Abaeis, Anteos, Aphrissa, Eurema, Kricogonia, Nathalis, Phoebis, Pyrisitia, Zerene Gossamer Wings: family LYCAENIDAE Hairstreaks: subfamily THECLINAE with the genera: Allosmaitia, Calycopis, Chlorostrymon, Cyanophrys,
    [Show full text]
  • Native Species 8-2-11
    Bird Species of Greatest Convention Conservation Need Number Group Ref Number Common Name Scientific Name (yes/no) Amphibians 1459 Eastern Tiger Salamander Ambystoma tigrinum Y Amphibians 1460 Smallmouth Salamander Ambystoma texanum N Amphibians 1461 Eastern Newt (T) Notophthalmus viridescens Y Amphibians 1462 Longtail Salamander (T) Eurycea longicauda Y Amphibians 1463 Cave Salamander (E) Eurycea lucifuga Y Amphibians 1465 Grotto Salamander (E) Eurycea spelaea Y Amphibians 1466 Common Mudpuppy Necturus maculosus Y Amphibians 1467 Plains Spadefoot Spea bombifrons N Amphibians 1468 American Toad Anaxyrus americanus N Amphibians 1469 Great Plains Toad Anaxyrus cognatus N Amphibians 1470 Green Toad (T) Anaxyrus debilis Y Amphibians 1471 Red-spotted Toad Anaxyrus punctatus Y Amphibians 1472 Woodhouse's Toad Anaxyrus woodhousii N Amphibians 1473 Blanchard's Cricket Frog Acris blanchardi Y Amphibians 1474 Gray Treefrog complex Hyla chrysoscelis/versicolor N Amphibians 1476 Spotted Chorus Frog Pseudacris clarkii N Amphibians 1477 Spring Peeper (T) Pseudacris crucifer Y Amphibians 1478 Boreal Chorus Frog Pseudacris maculata N Amphibians 1479 Strecker's Chorus Frog (T) Pseudacris streckeri Y Amphibians 1480 Boreal Chorus Frog Pseudacris maculata N Amphibians 1481 Crawfish Frog Lithobates areolata Y Amphibians 1482 Plains Leopard Frog Lithobates blairi N Amphibians 1483 Bullfrog Lithobates catesbeianaN Amphibians 1484 Bronze Frog (T) Lithobates clamitans Y Amphibians 1485 Pickerel Frog Lithobates palustris Y Amphibians 1486 Southern Leopard Frog
    [Show full text]
  • Insect Egg Size and Shape Evolve with Ecology but Not Developmental Rate Samuel H
    ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1302-4 Insect egg size and shape evolve with ecology but not developmental rate Samuel H. Church1,4*, Seth Donoughe1,3,4, Bruno A. S. de Medeiros1 & Cassandra G. Extavour1,2* Over the course of evolution, organism size has diversified markedly. Changes in size are thought to have occurred because of developmental, morphological and/or ecological pressures. To perform phylogenetic tests of the potential effects of these pressures, here we generated a dataset of more than ten thousand descriptions of insect eggs, and combined these with genetic and life-history datasets. We show that, across eight orders of magnitude of variation in egg volume, the relationship between size and shape itself evolves, such that previously predicted global patterns of scaling do not adequately explain the diversity in egg shapes. We show that egg size is not correlated with developmental rate and that, for many insects, egg size is not correlated with adult body size. Instead, we find that the evolution of parasitoidism and aquatic oviposition help to explain the diversification in the size and shape of insect eggs. Our study suggests that where eggs are laid, rather than universal allometric constants, underlies the evolution of insect egg size and shape. Size is a fundamental factor in many biological processes. The size of an 526 families and every currently described extant hexapod order24 organism may affect interactions both with other organisms and with (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1). We combined this dataset with the environment1,2, it scales with features of morphology and physi- backbone hexapod phylogenies25,26 that we enriched to include taxa ology3, and larger animals often have higher fitness4.
    [Show full text]
  • Checklist of Butterflies (Insecta: Lepidoptera) from Serra Do Intendente State Park - Minas Gerais, Brazil
    Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e3999 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.2.e3999 Taxonomic paper Checklist of butterflies (Insecta: Lepidoptera) from Serra do Intendente State Park - Minas Gerais, Brazil Izabella Nery†, Natalia Carvalho†, Henrique Paprocki† † Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil Corresponding author: Henrique Paprocki ([email protected]) Academic editor: Bong-Kyu Byun Received: 28 Aug 2014 | Accepted: 10 Nov 2014 | Published: 25 Nov 2014 Citation: Nery I, Carvalho N, Paprocki H (2014) Checklist of butterflies (Insecta: Lepidoptera) from Serra do Intendente State Park - Minas Gerais, Brazil. Biodiversity Data Journal 2: e3999. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.2.e3999 Abstract In order to contribute to the butterflies’ biodiversity knowledge at Serra do Intendente State Park - Minas Gerais, a study based on collections using Van Someren-Rydon traps and active search was performed. In this study, a total of 395 butterflies were collected, of which 327 were identified to species or morphospecies. 263 specimens were collected by the traps and 64 were collected using entomological hand-nets; 43 genera and 60 species were collected and identified. Keywords Espinhaço Mountain Range, Arthropoda, frugivorous butterflies, Peixe Tolo, inventory Introduction The Lepidoptera is comprised of butterflies and moths; it is one of the main orders of insects which has approximately 157,424 described species (Freitas and Marini-Filho 2011, Zhang 2011). The butterflies, object of this study, have approximately 19,000 species described worldwide (Heppner 1991). The occurrence of 3,300 species is estimated for © Nery I et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
    [Show full text]
  • Examining Dryas Iulia Leaf Preference of Cyanide Content And
    Leaf choice in Dryas iulia (Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae): cyanide content and toughness Ashley Arthur Department of Genetics, University of Wisconsin-Madison ABSTRACT Vines in the Passifloraceae synthesize cyanogenic glycosides that deter general herbivores, but Heliconiinae butterfly larvae such as Dryas iulia have overcome this and utilize Passiflora leaves as larval food. Ovipositing adult females and larvae may access the suitability of leaves caused by various plant defenses such as cyanide content and leaf toughness. D. iulia adult females show no preference in cyanide content (9.01μg ± 28.3, 5.77μg ± 12.6) or toughness (238.67g ± 78.4, 266.58g ± 123.1) for ovipostion, yet larvae prefer leaves with a significantly lower cyanide content (9.01μg ± 28.3, 0.47μg ± 0.51) then the average available leaf but average toughness (238.67g ± 78.4, 227.23g ± 80.7). This indicates that larvae are assessing plants to maximize fitness and D. iulia ovipositon is determined by more factors then simply Passiflora leaf cyanide content and toughness. RESUMEN Lianas en la familia Passifloraceae sintetizan glucosas de cianuro que disuaden herbívoros, pero larvas de la subfamilia Heliconiinae como Dryas iulia pueden comer las hojas de Passiflora. Es posible que las hembras adultas y las larvas puedan evaluar la presencia de varias defensas en las hojas como cianuro y grosor. Las hembras de D.iulia no muestran preferencia en el contenido de cianuro (9.01μg ± 28.3, 5.77μg ± 12.6) o grosor (238.67g ± 78.4, 266.58g ± 123.1) para la oviposicion (t=1.02; p=0.307; df=67), aun así las larvas prefieren hojas con significativamente menor contenido de cianuro que las hojas promedio (9.01μg ± 28.3, 0.47μg ± 0.51) y grosor promedio (238.67g ± 78.4, 227.23g ± 80.7).
    [Show full text]
  • Color-Mediated Foraging by Pollinators: a Comparative Study of Two Passionflower Butterflies at Lantana Camara Gyanpriya Maharaj University of Missouri-St
    University of Missouri, St. Louis IRL @ UMSL Dissertations UMSL Graduate Works 12-12-2016 Color-mediated foraging by pollinators: A comparative study of two passionflower butterflies at Lantana camara Gyanpriya Maharaj University of Missouri-St. Louis, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://irl.umsl.edu/dissertation Part of the Biology Commons Recommended Citation Maharaj, Gyanpriya, "Color-mediated foraging by pollinators: A comparative study of two passionflower butterflies at Lantana camara" (2016). Dissertations. 42. https://irl.umsl.edu/dissertation/42 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the UMSL Graduate Works at IRL @ UMSL. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of IRL @ UMSL. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Color-mediated foraging by pollinators: A comparative study of two passionflower butterflies at Lantana camara Gyanpriya Maharaj M.Sc. Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Warwick, 2011 B.Sc. Biology, University of Guyana, 2005 A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School at the University of Missouri-St. Louis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Biology with an emphasis in Ecology, Evolution and Systematics December 2016 Advisory Committee Aimee Dunlap, Ph.D (Chairperson) Godfrey Bourne, Ph.D (Co-Chair) Nathan Muchhala, Ph.D Jessica Ware, Ph.D Yuefeng Wu, Ph.D Acknowledgments A Ph.D. does not begin in graduate school, it starts with the encouragement and training you receive before even setting foot into a University. I have always been fortunate to have kind, helpful and brilliant mentors throughout my entire life who have taken the time to support me.
    [Show full text]
  • Comparison of Wetland Assessment Methods
    Nova Southeastern University NSUWorks HCNSO Student Theses and Dissertations HCNSO Student Work 2011 Comparison of Wetland Assessment Methods Kerstin Green Nova Southeastern University Follow this and additional works at: https://nsuworks.nova.edu/occ_stuetd Part of the Marine Biology Commons, and the Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology Commons Share Feedback About This Item NSUWorks Citation Kerstin Green. 2011. Comparison of Wetland Assessment Methods. Master's thesis. Nova Southeastern University. Retrieved from NSUWorks, Oceanographic Center. (204) https://nsuworks.nova.edu/occ_stuetd/204. This Thesis is brought to you by the HCNSO Student Work at NSUWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in HCNSO Student Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of NSUWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. NOVA SOUTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY OCEANOGRAPHIC CENTER COMPARISON OF WETLAND ASSESSMENT METHODS THESIS FOR A JOINT MASTER'S DEGREE IN MARINE BIOLOGY AND MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE Submitted to the Faculty of Nova Southeastern University Oceanographic Center in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science BY KERSTIN GREEN ([email protected]) COMMITTEE: Dr. Spieler (Chair) (NSU) Dr. Curtis Burney (NSU) Dr. Donald McCorquodale (Spectrum Laboratories / NSU) 2011 - 1 - ABSTRACT After many decades of being considered useless and often destroyed wetlands have become valued for the many functions they provide. To make informed wetland management decisions biologists
    [Show full text]
  • Butterfly Gardening with South Florida Native Plants
    BUTTERFLY GARDENING WITH SOUTH FLORIDA NATIVE PLANTS DADE CHAPTER of the FLORIDA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY dade.fnpschapters.org 305-985-3677 (Rev. 11/21/2019) To attract butterflies to your yard, try to provide both nectar sources for the adults and host plants for the larvae (caterpillars). Provide a wide variety of nectar plants (more than those listed here) so blooms are available year round. You can only attract species which are in your immediate area, but you may see many species if your garden is diverse and free of chemicals. The following represent a small fraction of the local butterflies, and a partial list of native plants that have been observed to attract them. This list is compiled from information provided by Roger Hammer, Phyllis Lerner, Elane Nuehring, Miami Blue Chapter NABA (miamiblue.org/) and other sources, including observations from Florida Native Plant Society members. Your own experience may be different, depending upon local conditions. Adult butterflies may cue on flower color or some aromatic compound in the nectar or larval host plant. Therefore, you may wish to experiment with alternative plants in the same family. Other good native nectar plants available from nurseries: American Beautyberry (Callicarpa americana), Yellowtops (Flaveria linearis), Florida Privet (Forestiera segregata) and many others. Many lawn weeds are valuable host and nectar plants. A few plants listed here are rarely, if ever, available from local nurseries. Please do not collect such plants from the wild unless the site is due to be destroyed and you have the property owner's permission. Our wild butterfly populations need these plants.
    [Show full text]