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Iraq Index Tracking Variables of Reconstruction & Security in Post-Saddam Iraq
Iraq Index Tracking Variables of Reconstruction & Security in Post-Saddam Iraq http://www.brookings.edu/iraqindex March 31, 2011 Foreign Policy at Brookings Tracks Security and Reconstruction in Afghanistan, Iraq and Pakistan Afghanistan Index » http://www.brookings.edu/afghanistanindex Iraq Index » http://www.brookings.edu/iraqindex Pakistan Index » http://www.brookings.edu/pakistanindex Michael E. O’Hanlon Ian Livingston For more information please contact Ian Livingston at [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENTS Tracking the Aftermath of the Surge Page Estimated Number of Iraqi Civilian Fatalities by Month, May 2003-Present…….…...…………………………..…….....….. UPDATED 3.31.11….……3 Detailed Explanation of Iraqi Civilian Fatality Estimates by Time Period……………. UPDATED 3.31.11…..…….……..……………………………….4 Enemy-Initiated Attacks Against the Coalition and Its Partners, by Week..…………..… …...……...……………………………………....…………….....5 Iraqi Military and Police Killed Monthly…………..……………………………….....… . UPDATED 3.31.11....………….……………….....………...……5 Weapons Caches Found and Cleared in Iraq, January 2004-Present……………………...………..……………………………………………………….....6 Number of Roadside and Car Bombs in Kirkuk, 2007-2010………………NEW 2.25.11….….………………………………………………………………6 Multiple Fatality Bombings in Iraq………………… . UPDATED 2.25.11…………....…...………..….……..…………………………………..………..…..7 Killed and Wounded in Multiple Fatality Bombings…….……………....... UPDATED 2.25.11.……...…...………..………..…………..….……..………...7 Number of Multiple Fatality Bombings Targeting Civilians by Sectarian Group and Month…… -
Living Under Drones Death, Injury, and Trauma to Civilians from US Drone Practices in Pakistan
Fall 08 September 2012 Living Under Drones Death, Injury, and Trauma to Civilians From US Drone Practices in Pakistan International Human Rights and Conflict Resolution Clinic Stanford Law School Global Justice Clinic http://livingunderdrones.org/ NYU School of Law Cover Photo: Roof of the home of Faheem Qureshi, a then 14-year old victim of a January 23, 2009 drone strike (the first during President Obama’s administration), in Zeraki, North Waziristan, Pakistan. Photo supplied by Faheem Qureshi to our research team. Suggested Citation: INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION CLINIC (STANFORD LAW SCHOOL) AND GLOBAL JUSTICE CLINIC (NYU SCHOOL OF LAW), LIVING UNDER DRONES: DEATH, INJURY, AND TRAUMA TO CIVILIANS FROM US DRONE PRACTICES IN PAKISTAN (September, 2012) TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I ABOUT THE AUTHORS III EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS V INTRODUCTION 1 METHODOLOGY 2 CHALLENGES 4 CHAPTER 1: BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT 7 DRONES: AN OVERVIEW 8 DRONES AND TARGETED KILLING AS A RESPONSE TO 9/11 10 PRESIDENT OBAMA’S ESCALATION OF THE DRONE PROGRAM 12 “PERSONALITY STRIKES” AND SO-CALLED “SIGNATURE STRIKES” 12 WHO MAKES THE CALL? 13 PAKISTAN’S DIVIDED ROLE 15 CONFLICT, ARMED NON-STATE GROUPS, AND MILITARY FORCES IN NORTHWEST PAKISTAN 17 UNDERSTANDING THE TARGET: FATA IN CONTEXT 20 PASHTUN CULTURE AND SOCIAL NORMS 22 GOVERNANCE 23 ECONOMY AND HOUSEHOLDS 25 ACCESSING FATA 26 CHAPTER 2: NUMBERS 29 TERMINOLOGY 30 UNDERREPORTING OF CIVILIAN CASUALTIES BY US GOVERNMENT SOURCES 32 CONFLICTING MEDIA REPORTS 35 OTHER CONSIDERATIONS -
Wanting, Not Waiting
WINNERSdateline OF THE OVERSEAS PRESS CLUB AWARDS 2011 Wanting, Not Waiting 2012 Another Year of Uprisings SPECIAL EDITION dateline 2012 1 letter from the president ne year ago, at our last OPC Awards gala, paying tribute to two of our most courageous fallen heroes, I hardly imagined that I would be standing in the same position again with the identical burden. While last year, we faced the sad task of recognizing the lives and careers of two Oincomparable photographers, Tim Hetherington and Chris Hondros, this year our attention turns to two writers — The New York Times’ Anthony Shadid and Marie Colvin of The Sunday Times of London. While our focus then was on the horrors of Gadhafi’s Libya, it is now the Syria of Bashar al- Assad. All four of these giants of our profession gave their lives in the service of an ideal and a mission that we consider so vital to our way of life — a full, complete and objective understanding of a world that is so all too often contemptuous or ignorant of these values. Theirs are the same talents and accomplishments to which we pay tribute in each of our awards tonight — and that the Overseas Press Club represents every day throughout the year. For our mission, like theirs, does not stop as we file from this room. The OPC has moved resolutely into the digital age but our winners and their skills remain grounded in the most fundamental tenets expressed through words and pictures — unwavering objectivity, unceasing curiosity, vivid story- telling, thought-provoking commentary. -
Journalistic Networks and the Diffusion of Local News: the Brief, Happy News Life of the “Francisville Four”
This is a repository copy of Journalistic Networks and the Diffusion of Local News: The Brief, Happy News Life of the “Francisville Four”. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/127472/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Anderson, CW orcid.org/0000-0002-3893-8411 (2010) Journalistic Networks and the Diffusion of Local News: The Brief, Happy News Life of the “Francisville Four”. Political Communication, 27 (3). pp. 289-309. ISSN 1058-4609 https://doi.org/10.1080/10584609.2010.496710 © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Political Communication on 06 Aug 2010, available online: https://doi.org/10.1080/10584609.2010.496710 Reuse Items deposited in White Rose Research Online are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved unless indicated otherwise. They may be downloaded and/or printed for private study, or other acts as permitted by national copyright laws. The publisher or other rights holders may allow further reproduction and re-use of the full text version. This is indicated by the licence information on the White Rose Research Online record for the item. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ 1 “The Role Played by Journalistic Networks in the Construction of “Public” Issues: The Brief, Happy News Life of the ‘Francisville Four,” Chris Anderson Revise and Resubmit at Political Communication 2 “Common Knowledge” About the Blogger-Journalist Relationship The last eight years have seen the analysis of the relationship between “blogging” and “journalism” emerge as an academic growth industry. -
What Is Financial Journalism For? Ethics and Responsibility in a Time of Crisis
What is financial journalism for? Ethics and responsibility in a time of crisis and change Report by damian tambini polis, lse www.polismedia.org email: [email protected] www.charliebeckett.org www.lse.ac.uk/collections/media@lse/ www.lcc.arts.ac.uk www.polismedia.org email: [email protected] www.charliebeckett.org www.lse.ac.uk/collections/media@lse/ www.lcc.arts.ac.uk 2 What is financial journalism for? Ethics and responsibility in a time of crisis and change Report by damian tambini polis, lse I am grateful to Isabelle Cao Lijun, Terence Kiff, Eva Knoll, Judy Lin, and Gladys Tang for research assistance relating to this article. Thanks also to those that contributed in the seminars and interviews, who are listed in the appendix. Preface A Crisis for Financial Journalism? The current crisis in global banking, markets and economies has reminded us all of the importance of financial and business journalism. It has also raised a set of profound questions as to the quality of that form of reporting. Why didn’t we know this was coming? Did the journalists fail to put the financial system under proper scrutiny? Are they equipped to deal with the continuing complex story? Is this representative of a wider problem with the news media? This pamphlet seeks to address some of those questions. Research for this report began before the Northern Rock scandal. It is not a knee- jerk response. It attempts to set out a framework for a critical analysis of financial journalism. Therefore, we believe it is a useful tool for addressing the present debate about the coverage of the developing crisis. -
Minutes — American Society of Newspaper Editors Board of Directors Meeting October 16-17, 1992 -- Marriott Marquis, New York City
1275 Minutes — American Society of Newspaper Editors Board of Directors Meeting October 16-17, 1992 -- Marriott Marquis, New York City Mr. Topping called the meeting to order. The following were present, with absences noted. Board members attending: Seymour Topping, New York Times Co., president Bill Hilliard, Portland Oregonian, vice president Gregory Favre, Sacramento (Calif.) Bee, secretary Bill Ketter, Quincy (Mass.) Patriot Ledger, treasurer Linda Cunningham, Rockford (Ill.) Register Star Jack Driscoll, Boston Globe Al Fitzpatrick, Knight-Ridder, Inc., Miami Bob Giles, Detroit News Bob Haiman, The Poynter Institute, St. Petersburg, Fla. Jane Healy, Orlando (Fla.) Sentinel Al Johnson, Columbus (Ga.) Ledger-Enquirer Dave Lawrence, Miami Herald Ron Martin, Atlanta Journal and Constitution Tim McGuire, Minneapolis Star Tribune Marcia McQuern, Riverside (Calif.) Press-Enterprise Acel Moore, Philadelphia Inquirer Geneva Overholser, Des Moines (Iowa) Register Sandy Rowe, Norfolk Virginian-Pilot and Ledger-Star Board member absent: Chris Anderson, Orange County Register, Santa Ana, Calif. Edward Seaton, Manhattan (Kan.) Mercury Committee chairs: Lou Boccardi, Associated Press Shelby Coffey, Los Angeles Times Frank Denton, Wisconsin State Journal, Madison Jim Herman, Ottaway Newspapers, Campbell Hall, N.Y. Beverly Kees, Fresno (Calif.) Bee John Lee, New York Times Diane McFarlin, Sarasota (Fla.) Herald-Tribune Pat Murphy, Paradise Valley, Ariz. Peter Prichard, USA Today Arnold Rosenfeld, Cox Newspapers, Atlanta John Simpson, USA Today International -
Conflicted: the New York Times and the Bias Question Epilogue CSJ-10
CSJ‐ 10‐ 0034.2 PO Conflicted: The New York Times and the Bias Question Epilogue New York Times Executive Editor Bill Keller’s rebuttal ran adjacent to Ombudsman Clark Hoyt’s column on the Times’ website on February 6, 2010. Neither Hoyt’s column nor Keller’s response ran in the paper. Keller opened by offering a quick and forceful endorsement of the Times’ Jerusalem bureau chief, Ethan Bronner. Then Keller argued that the decision to keep Bronner in Jerusalem was made out of respect for open‐minded readers who, he said, Hoyt improperly implied were not capable of distinguishing reality from appearances. He noted that the paper’s rulebook properly gave editors wide latitude to act in conflict of interest cases. Indeed, he continued, a journalist’s personal connections to a subject could contribute depth and texture to their reporting. As examples, he cited C.J. Chivers, Anthony Shadid, and Nazila Fathi. However, he chose not to go into detail about their biographies. Nor did he write about columnist Thomas Friedman and the instances in which he was touched by the Israeli‐Palestinian conflict. Instead, Keller observed that, as a reader, he could discern nothing in these journalists’ reporting that betrayed their personal feeling about the issues they covered. Finally, he closed with the argument that the paper had to be careful not to capitulate to partisans on either side of a conflict. To submit to their demands would rob the paper of experienced journalists like Bronner, whereas in fact the partisans were incapable of fairly evaluating him. This did not mean, he said, that he was denying the significance of Bronner’s family connections to Israel. -
Hitler from American Ex-Pats' Perspective
THE MONTHLY NEWSLETTER OF THE OVERSEAS PRESS CLUB OF AMERICA, NEW YORK, NY • MARCH 2012 Hitler From American Ex-Pats’ Perspective EVENT PREVIEW: MARCH 19 by Sonya K. Fry There have been many history books written about World War II, the economic reasons for Hitler’s rise to power, the psychology of Adolf Hitler as an art student, and a myriad of topics delving into the phenome- non that was Hitler. Andy Nagorski’s new book Hitlerland looks at this time frame from the perspective of American expatriates who lived in Andrey Rudakov Germany and witnessed the Nazi rise Andrew Nagorski to power. In researching Hitlerland, Na- Even those who did not take Hitler for the Kremlin. gorski tapped into a rich vein of in- seriously, however, would concede Others who came to Germany cu- dividual stories that provide insight that his oratory skills and charisma rious about what was going on there into what it was like to work or travel would propel him into prominence. include the architect Philip Johnson, in Germany in the midst of these Nagorski looks at Charles Lind- the dancer Josephine Baker, a young seismic events. berg who was sent to Germany in Harvard student John F. Kennedy Many of the first-hand accounts 1936 to obtain intelligence on the and historian W.E.B. Dubois. in memoirs, correspondence and in- Luftwaffe. Karl Henry von Wiegand, Andy Nagorski is an award win- terviews were from journalists and the famed Hearst correspondent was ning journalist with a long career at diplomats. There were those who the first American reporter to meet Newsweek. -
Constitution
Constitution Article I: Statement of Purpose The Huntington News is dedicated to serving the Northeastern University community with original, professional reporting and creating an environment in which student journalists can learn from one another. The Huntington News (hereafter called The News) is the independent student newspaper of the Northeastern University community. The News provides for the dissemination of news articles, opinion pieces and online content. The newspaper is under the direction of the Editorial Board, defined herein, which is wholly responsible for the publication’s character and content. The News is overseen by its Board of Directors in the World Series Way Publishing Company, Inc. Article II: The Board of Directors Established in 2011, The News operates under a 501(c)3 nonprofit company called World Series Way Publishing Company, Inc. We operate with the following officers: president, vice president, treasurer and secretary. 1. The Board consists of at least six members: two student delegates and any others who are either News alumni, Northeastern professors or those with expertise in finance, journalism or related fields. a. The editor-in-chief and managing editor will participate in Board meetings but do not sit on the Board. The two student delegates serve as The News’ business manager and outreach coordinator. 2. Members will serve on the Board for a minimum of one semester and may leave the Board after that time by notifying the president at least one month in advance. 3. The Board will meet once a month to discuss the progress of The News, and must be available to offer guidance as needed by The News staff. -
Conference 2014 with Keynote Speaker Eric Lichtblau of the New York Times
KILEAK WI S, S, W E IR N E O T R A P D P , I A N T G A , D H G A I C B K , I N A - S G N SURVEILLANCE, SECURITY AND JOURNALISMJOURNALISM ETHICSETHICS THE UW-MADISON CENTER FOR JOURNALISM ETHICS PRESENTS CONFERENCE 2014 WITH KEYNOTE SPEAKER ERIC LICHTBLAU OF THE NEW YORK TIMES MAY 2, 2014 UNION SOUTH The Center for Journalism Ethics Welcome to a day that promises to be filled with thought-provoking discus- Advisory sion of some of the most significant Board issues ever to face journalism and gov- ernment: Who has what obligations to Tom Bier whom in most appropriately resolving Kathy Bissen conflicts between the public’s need James E. Burgess for both information and privacy in a Scott Cohn self-governing society and the need Rick Fetherston to protect citizens and the state from Welcome Peter D. Fox serious harm? from Robert E. Lewis Friedland Drechsel Journalists find themselves at the cen- Martin Kaiser ter of the debate in many ways. They James E. Burgess Jeff Mayers provide a critical conduit for informa- Chair in Journalism Ethics tion the public and sometimes the Jack Mitchell government itself need to develop and John Smalley deploy sound policy. But while gathering information, journal- Carol Toussaint ists may themselves become targets of government surveil- Owen Ullmann lance. And journalists, too, engage in surveillance, since that Richard Vitkus in part is what it means to gather news. New and surrepti- tiously intrusive technological tools are available to all parties, Lee Wilkins and the very definition of journalist and journalism is in flux. -
OPC Gears up for a Banner Awards Dinner EVENT PREVIEW: APRIIL 25 by Sonya K
THE MONTHLY NEWSLETTER OF THE OVERSEAS PRESS CLUB OF AMERICA, NEW YORK, NY • APRIL 2012 OPC Gears Up for a Banner Awards Dinner EVENT PREVIEW: APRIIL 25 by Sonya K. Fry The champagne is on ice, microphones are “testing, testing,” and congratulations are floating in the air. It must be time for the OPC Annual Awards Dinner. This year’s dinner will be held at the Mandarin Oriental at Columbus Circle on Wednesday, April 25. The Reception at 6 p.m. is sponsored by the computer company Lenovo. The “Meet the Winners” Reception after dinner is sponsored by Thomson Ted Turner, above, will receive the OPC Reuters. With cocktails at both ends President’s Award. Lester Holt, top right, and of the evening, it promises to be a Alison Smale, right, will present the awards. great dinner. The program will begin with AP Panel to Discuss War-Time Censorship the Candlelighting Ceremony in honor of journalists killed in the EVENT PREVIEW: MAY 8 line of duty in the past year, like On May 7, 1945, Associated organizations angrily protesting, and reporter Maria Colvin and French Press reporter Ed Kennedy became the AP firing him. photographer Remi Ochlik who the most famous — or infamous — In Ed Kennedy’s War: V-E Day, were killed in Syria in February American correspondent of World Censorship, and the Associated and countless others who covered War II. On that day in Press, Kennedy re- the Arab uprisings, the drug wars in France, General Alfred counts his career as a Mexico and corruption in Russia and Jodl signed the official newspaperman from his lost their lives in pursuit of a story. -
The Tide Turns
November 2011 Anthony Bell, Spencer Butts, and David Witter THE LIBYAN REVOLUTION THE TIDE TURNS PART 4 Photo Credit: Fighters for Libya’s interim government rejoice after winning control of the Qaddafi stronghold of Bani Walid, via Wikimedia Commons. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. ©2011 by the Institute for the Study of War. Published in 2011 in the United States of America by the Institute for the Study of War. 1400 16th Street NW, Suite 515 Washington, DC 20036. http://www.understandingwar.org Anthony Bell, Spencer Butts, and David Witter THE LIBYAN REVOLUTION THE TIDE TURNS PART 4 ABOUT THE AUTHORS Anthony Bell is a Research Assistant at ISW, where he conducts research on political and security dynamics on Libya. He has previously studied the conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq, and published the ISW report Reversing the Northeastern Insurgency. Anthony holds a bachelor’s degree from the George Washington University in International Affairs with a concentration in Conflict and Security. He graduated magna cum laude and received special honors for his senior thesis on the history of U.S. policy towards Afghanistan. He is currently a graduate student in the Security Studies Program at Georgetown University. Spencer Butts is a Research Assistant for the Libya Project at ISW. Prior to joining ISW, Mr. Butts interned at the Peacekeeping and Stability Operations Institute at the Army War College where he wrote a literature review of the Commander’s Emergency Response Program in Iraq.