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New Jewish Records Available on Thegenealogist 11Th Jul 2013
New Jewish Records available on TheGenealogist A new set of records are now available on TheGenealogist commemorating the heroic sacrifice made by Jewish people in the British Army in the First World War. The number of Jewish serviceman was estimated at around 50,000 men, a high proportion were either foreignborn (including those who arrived in Britain as children), or if Britishborn, had foreignborn parents. TheGenealogist pays tribute to these men who fell in The Great War with a new set of records of over 2,500 men with details of how they died or were wounded and any military honours they won. Available in the Military Records section on TheGenealogist, the records give biographical details and links to images in the Memorial Records were available. Five Jewish soldiers win the Victoria Cross. Men like Sergeant Issy Smith (real name Shmulevitch) who was the son of immigrants from Eastern Europe, Private Leonard Keysor and Lieutenant Frank Alexander de Pass were Jewish men who made the ultimate sacrifice but gained the highest military honours with their bravery. Their details and how they died and gained the Victoria Cross is all listed in the new records on TheGenealogist. The new records combined with the current information available give unparalleled access to information on soldiers from The Great War. A prime example is a Captain Robert Gee, of the Royal Fusiliers, who became a larger than life hero during the First World War. The Royal Fusiliers (a London regiment) formed three Jewish battalions in Jan. 1918. The 38th Bn was composed of Jewish immigrants from Russia. -
The Report of the Inquiry Into Unresolved Recognition for Past Acts of Naval and Military Gallantry and Valour
Defence Honours and Awards Appeals Tribunal THE REPORT OF THE INQUIRY INTO UNRESOLVED RECOGNITION FOR PAST ACTS OF NAVAL AND MILITARY GALLANTRY AND VALOUR THE REPORT OF THE INQUIRY INTO UNRESOLVED RECOGNITION FOR PAST ACTS OF NAVAL AND MILITARY GALLANTRY AND VALOUR This publication has been published by the Defence Honours and Awards Appeals Tribunal. Copies of this publication are available on the Tribunal’s website: www.defence-honours-tribunal.gov.au © Commonwealth of Australia 2013 This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission from the Defence Honours and Awards Appeals Tribunal. Editing and design by Biotext, Canberra. LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL INQUIRY INTO UNRESOLVED RECOGNITION FOR PAST ACTS OF NAVAL AND MILITARY GALLANTRY AND VALOUR Senator The Hon. David Feeney Parliamentary Secretary for Defence Parliament House Canberra ACT 2600 Dear Parliamentary Secretary, I am pleased to present the report of the Defence Honours and Awards Appeals Tribunal’s Inquiry into Unresolved Recognition for Past Acts of Naval and Military Gallantry and Valour. The Inquiry was conducted in accordance with the Terms of Reference. The Tribunal that conducted the Inquiry arrived unanimously at the findings and recommendations set out in this report. In accordance with the Defence Honours and Awards Appeals Tribunal Procedural Rules 2011, this report will be published on the Tribunal’s website — www.defence-honours-tribunal.gov.au — 20 working days after -
The Gallipoli Vcs, This Company of the Exhibition Will Contain the Memorial’S Complete Collection of Victoria Crosses from the Gallipoli Campaign
ICONS n March 20 the Australian War Memorial is launching a landmark travelling exhi- bition. For the first time ever, nine Victoria Crosses from its Ocollection will tour the country. Titled This company of brave men: the Gallipoli VCs, THIS COMPANY OF the exhibition will contain the Memorial’s complete collection of Victoria Crosses from the Gallipoli campaign. The tour is being held to mark the 95th anniversary of the Gallipoli campaign, and is made pos- sible through the generous sponsorship BRAVE MEN: of Mr Kerry Stokes AC and Seven Network Limited. The Victoria Cross is the highest form of recognition that can be bestowed on THE GALLIPOLI an Australian soldier for remarkable and unselfish courage in the service of others. It is a rare award, given when the nation Portrait of Captain Hugo Vivien Hope Throssell VC of the is at war, facing peril or a great test of na- 10th Australian Light Horse Regiment Australian War Memorial Director Steve Gower and Minister for Veterans’ Affairs Alan Griffin, tional commitment. All ranks of the serv- showing some of the Australian War Memorial’s collection of medals which include the Victoria Cross ices are eligible for the Victoria Cross. It is democratic in its nature and its distribu- tion reflects great integrity. The award has its origins in the mid-nineteenth century, when Queen Victoria instituted the medal Post, Gallipoli, on May 19, 1915. On that day in the early hours of the 29th. Throssell and as a special tribute to recognise acts of out- he and four other men were holding a por- his men became involved in a fierce bomb standing courage. -
Gerry Mccarthy Victoria Cross Medals in Darwin For
Gerry McCarthy MINISTER FOR ARTS & MUSEUMS 7 May 2010 Victoria Cross Medals In Darwin For The First Time Arts and Museums Minister Gerry McCarthy today viewed the complete set of Gallipoli Victoria Cross medals that are currently on display at the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory. Mr McCarthy encouraged Territorians and tourists to view the medals which are part of the Australian War Memorial’s touring exhibition This company of brave men: the Gallipoli VCs . “The Victoria Cross is an integral part of Australia’s identity as a nation as it represents the remarkable acts of courage and sacrifice our soldiers have made in armed conflict,” Mr McCarthy said. “The battle at Gallipoli and the bravery of the ANZACs during World War I has united our nation to value unselfish courage in the service of others. “The nine Victoria Cross medals on display were awarded to soldiers who landed at Gallipoli in World War I, seven of which were awarded for bravery during the battle of Lone Pine.” The exhibition features the medals of: • Corporal Alexander Burton; • Corporal William Dunstan; • Private John Hamilton; • Lance Corporal Albert Jacka; • Lance Corporal Leonard Keysor; • Captain Alfred Shout; • Lieutenant William Symons; • Second Lieutenant Hugo Throssell; and • Lieutenant Frederick Tubb. “This is the first time these rare medals have been part of a national touring exhibition which provides people visiting MAGNT over the coming weeks with a valuable opportunity to learn about these ANZACs,” Mr McCarthy said. “I thank the Australian War Memorial and the generous support of Mr Kerry Stokes AC and the Seven Network Limited for making this unique exhibition possible. -
LEONARD KEYSOR by BELLA GIBOR Carmel School
WORLD WAR ONE HISTORICAL ESSAY – LEONARD KEYSOR BY BELLA GIBOR Carmel School When war comes to mind, a person would generally focus that idea to a brutal mentality, harsh reality or life, blood, fascism, dictatorship and a fighting over different colonies to rule over each “powerful” person, country or territory. World War One was one of the most important events that ever occurred in the twentieth century. Many soliders, as well as civilians lost their families, their homes and their lives. This essay will reveal the bravery of a specific British-Australian Jewish man who risked his life to try protect the lives of innocent civilians as well as his country. This essay will also include how this brave and courageous man fought and saved trenches throughout the terrible battle during the Gallipoli war, The Dardanelles Campaign. Being known as one of the best bomb-throwers in the Gallipoli war, which was also known as the Dardanelles Campaign or the Battle of Canakkale, which was a campaign of World War One that took place on the Gallipoli peninsula in the Ottomon Empire between the 25th April, 1915 and the 9th January, 1916. Leonard Keyzor spent a course of over fifty hours on 7th and 8th August, 1915, where he put his life in danger to pick up the Turkish grenades as they were being thrown into his trenches. As Turkish bombs landed in his trench, Keyzor would smother the explosions with sandbags or clothing. If he had time, he would throw the bombs back; on several occasions he caught them in mid-flight before lobbing them back into the Turkish trenches. -
Home from Home
HOME FROM HOME: ANZACs in Westminster during the Great War Throughout the centenary of the First World War (2014-2018), Westminster Archives Centre is researching and telling the fascinating stories of Westminster residents. James Brill’s family came from Pavilion Road, SW1 and his wife Florence was an employee for Westminster Council. James Brill (1893-1915) was born in Chelsea. When war came in 1914 James joined the Chatham Battalion of the Royal Marine Light Infantry (RMLI) on October 10th 1914. Just a month later his girlfriend Florence gave birth to his son and to ensure she avoided the scandal of life as an unmarried mother, James went absent to marry her at St Simon’s Church, Chelsea, on Boxing Day 1914. He was promptly arrested and confined to barracks for 14 days. In 1915, Brill’s battalion embarked for the ill-fated Dardanelles campaign at Gallipoli, Turkey. On the Greek Florence Brill and son Jim island of Skyros on the eve of their attack James and the Chatham Battalion provided the guard of honour for the funeral of poet Rupert Brooke famed for his poem, ‘The Soldier’ (If I should die think only this of me, that there is a corner of a foreign field that is forever England). The RMLI were thrust into the fiercest fighting, in the Monash Valley, where Australian and New Zealand troops (ANZACs) were suffering heavy casualties. On 3 May 1915 the Chatham and Portsmouth Battalions, RMLI, attacked a key ridge held by well-entrenched Turkish defenders. They were driven back with severe losses. -
A Technical, Administrative and Bureaucratic Analysis of the Victoria Cross and the AIF on the Western Front, 1916-1918
i Behind the Valour: A technical, administrative and bureaucratic analysis of the Victoria Cross and the AIF on the Western Front, 1916-1918 Victoria D’Alton Student Number 3183439 Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts University of New South Wales Australian Defence Force Academy 22 October 2010 ii Originality Statement I hereby declare that this submission is my own work and to the best of my knowledge it contains no materials previously published or written by another person, or substantial proportions of material which have been accepted for the award of any of any other degree or diploma at UNSW or any other educational institution, except where due acknowledgement is made in the thesis. Any contribution made to the research by others, with whom I have worked at UNSW or elsewhere, is explicitly acknowledged in the thesis. I also declare that the intellectual content of this thesis is the product of my own work, except to the extent that assistance from others in the project’s design and conception or in style, presentation and linguistic expression is acknowledged. Victoria D’Alton UNSW Student Number 3183439 22 October 2010 iii For my friend, Lieutenant Paul Kimlin, RAN O156024 1 January 1976 – 2 April 2005 ‘For many are called, but few are chosen.’ Matthew 22:14 iv Abstract This thesis focuses on the how and why the Victoria Cross came to be awarded to 53 soldiers of the AIF on the Western Front from 1916 to 1918. It examines the technical, administrative and bureaucratic history of Australia’s relationship with the Victoria Cross in this significant time and place. -
Commemorative Victoria Cross Paving Stones ~ Victoria Embankment Gardens Whitehall Extension London
1 COMMEMORATIVE VICTORIA CROSS PAVING STONES ~ VICTORIA EMBANKMENT GARDENS WHITEHALL EXTENSION LONDON During a visit to London I went to view these paving stones commemorating twelve London born recipients of the Victoria Cross. They had been unveiled on or close to the 100th Anniversary of the day on which each recipient had performed their act of conspicuous gallantry for which they were awarded the Victoria Cross. Those who are commemorated in the gardens are as follows with brief biographical details. Lieutenant Frank de Pass V.C. ~ 34th Prince Albert Victor’s Own Poona Horse Frank Alexander de Pass was born in London on the 26th April, 1887, the son of Eliot and Beatrice de Pass of 23 Queen’s Gate Terrace. Frank, one of three sons was educated at the Abbey School Beckenham and Rugby School. He entered the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich in 1904 and was commissioned into the Royal Field Artillery in January 1906. In 1909 whilst stationed in India he was promoted to Lieutenant. He applied for and gained a commission in the 34th Prince Albert Victor’s Own Poona Horse having learnt to speak Hindustani and Persian. He was appointed Orderly Officer to Sir Percy Lake, Chief of the General Staff in India with the local rank of Captain in 1913. The 34th Poona Horse, were mobilised for war on the 9th August 1914, part of the 2nd Indian Cavalry Division, Secunderabad Brigade and Frank de Pass rejoined his regiment in early September 1914. They embarked on the transport ship at Bombay on the 15th September but due to unforeseen circumstances sailed for France five days later. -
Carmel School
The Selfless Soldier Who Worked Cricket into Combat By: Eden Paletz Carmel School The legacy of fellow-citizens whose lives had once been devoted to our service and defined by their courage and willingness to essentially loose it all, is immortal. At the outbreak of World War I, after a young Serbian nationalist named Gavrilo Princip assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand on June 28, 1914i, populations eager to validate their loyalty to their respective countries prepared for the declared war between the Central Powers and the Allies. Amongst them, half a million Jews donned Russian uniforms, ii while on the opposing side, almost 100,000 Jews served in the German army. From Australia’s population of less than five million people, 416 809 men enlistediii, an estimated 2304 were with Jewish heritageiv, one of which was British born Leonard Maurice Keyzor (sometimes spelt Keysor). Leonard payed, as a giving soldier, a significant contribution to the war through displaying multiple acts of heroism and selflessness. His bravery resulted in saving numerous lives and helping achieve positions of power in the battlefields. Leonards journey to a becoming heroic figure started with a simple life in Maida vale, London. He was born on the 3rd of November 1885. Leonard was the third of five children to his parents Benjamin Kyezor, a Jewish clock importer and Julia A studio portrait of Lieutenant Leonard Benjamin. Leonard was educated at Townley Castle in Ramsgate where he Kyesor VC had a keen interest in cricketv, in which he excelled, this later served a big part in his contribution in Gallipoli. -
Inquiry Into Unresolved Recognition for Past Acts of Naval and Military
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1-1 The Defence Honours and Awards Appeals Tribunal (the Tribunal) is established under the provisions in Schedule 1 of the Defence Legislation Amendment Act 2010 [No. 1] (Cwlth), which came into effect on 5 January 2011. Before that date, many of the functions of the Tribunal were undertaken by the Defence Honours and Awards Tribunal (the old tribunal), which operated administratively from July 2008. The Defence Legislation Amendment Act contains the provisions for the establishment of the new Defence Honours and Awards Appeals Tribunal (the new Tribunal, or the Tribunal), as well as specifying its membership, powers and functions. The Tribunal’s functions are set out in s. 110UA of the Defence Act 1903 (Cwlth). The Minister may direct the Tribunal to hold an inquiry into a specified matter concerning Defence honours or awards. The Tribunal must then hold an inquiry and report, with recommendations, to the Minister. 1-2 On 21 February 2011 the Parliamentary Secretary for Defence, Senator The Hon. David Feeney, referred the matter of Unresolved Recognition for Past Acts of Naval and Military Gallantry and Valour to the Tribunal. The Terms of Reference for the Inquiry into Unresolved Recognition for Past Acts of Naval and Military Gallantry and Valour (the Inquiry), as agreed on 29 April 2012, are set out in full at the commencement of the Report of the Inquiry into Unresolved Recognition for Past Acts of Naval and Military Gallantry and Valour (the Report). 1-3 The Tribunal comprised the following members: • Emeritus Professor Dennis Pearce, AO (Chairman until 20 June 2011) • Mr Alan Rose, AO (Chairman from 26 September 2011) • Professor David Horner, AM (also Presiding Member from 20 June to 25 September 2011) • Vice Admiral Don Chalmers, AO (Retd) • Brigadier Gary Bornholt, AM, CSC (Retd) • Air Commodore Mark Lax, OAM, CSM (Retd). -
SHOUT. Captain Alfred John, VC. MC (GVR) F Company, 1St Infantry Battalion
SHOUT. Captain Alfred John, VC. MC (GVR) F Company, 1st Infantry Battalion. 1st Infantry Brigade, 1 st Division AIF “This was my first experience of individual courage-that stuff we call ‘guts’ and I’ve never forgotten Shout.” Captain K. C. Millar, MC. ( Reveille . The official journal of the NSWRSL. 1 April 1936) V.C. CITATION. 9th August 1915, at Lone Pine Trenches, Gallipoli Peninsula (Posthumous Award) For most conspicuous bravery at Lone Pine Trenches, in the Gallipoli Peninsula. On the morning of 9th August, 1915, with a small party, Captain Shout charged down trenches strongly occupied by the enemy and personally threw four bombs among them, killing eight and routing the remainder. In the afternoon of the same day, from the position gained in the morning, he captured a further length of trench under similar conditions and continued personally to bomb the enemy at close range, under very heavy fire, until he was severely wounded, losing his right hand and left eye. This most gallant officer has since succumbed to his injuries. (London Gazette : 15th October 1915.) M C. CITATION . On 27 th April 1915, during operations near Gaba Tepe, for showing conspicuous courage and ability in organising and leading his men in thick, bushy country under very heavy fire. He frequently had to expose himself to locate the enemy and led a bayonet charge at a critical moment. London Gazette: 3 June 1915. Captain Alfred John Shout, VC, MC. Captain Alfred John Shout, who served with the Australian Imperial Forces on Gallipoli, was a New Zealander’ born on 7 th August 1881. -
The SERVICEMAN
Official Magazine of WODEN VALLEY SUB-BRANCH R.S.L. The SERVICEMAN First Published in January 1962 WINTER EDITION AUGUST 2016 12 Metres underground and hand carved into the Sandstone inside the ‘Chambers of the Black Hand’ Opal mine in Lightning Ridge, NSW, along with hundreds of other carvings by local artist Ron Canlin. 1 CONTENTS Office Bearers 2015-16 Page 3 From the Editor’s Desk Page 4 From the President Page 5-6 Fall In & Invitation from ACT RSL Page 7 Message from the Prime Minister Page 8 Sub-Branch Annual Report 2015 Page 9-10 Vietnam Vets Events Program Page 11 Canberra Hospital ANZAC Service Page 12 Private Barry Francis Howarth Page 13 Seymour Baths Page 14 Chief Minister Award Ceremony Page 15-16 The Molonglo Mystery Page 17 Timor-Leste Veterans Page 18 Remembering Brigadier Bill Rolfe Page 19 2016 ANZAC & Peace Ceremony Page 20 Essay Competition 1st Place Page 23 “Last Post” and 2016 Poppy Appeal Page 24 Essay Competition 2nd Place Page 25 Essay Competitioin Equal 3rd Place Page 26 Essay Competition Equal 3rd Place Page 27 Gallipoli Rest Area - Holbrook NSW Page 28 World War I Nurses Project Page 29 ANZAC Eve Dinner Page 31 Eddson Day Club Report Page 32 Battle of the Somme & Words Page 33 A Tribute to Jan Szpunar Page 34 Bungendore Mental Health Forum Page 35 Leongatha - Avenue of Honour Page 37 Heidelberg Repat Hospital Page 38-39 Diary notes, Hospital Visiting Page 40 From a Dane to a Digger - Twice Page 41-42 ADVERTISERS RSL Money Page 21-22 Southern Cross Club Page 30 RSLSHOP Products Page 36 Legacy Badge Week Page 40 Grantley Perry & Sons Page 43 Note: Unless specifically stated otherwise, the experiences and opinions expressed in any article are those of the author and do not represent the official position of, or endorsement by the RSL, or by ‘The Serviceman’ as a journal.