First Indian Elected to Parliament
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D.H.M.S. C ANA D A P OST A GE POST E t l i t i i i y o f a 1 o -1 Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development Ministere des Affaires indiennes et du Nord Canadien Vol. Eleven, No. Three I A I54. FIRST INDIAN a3 l l8 7 ELECTED TO PARLIAMENT Leonard Marchand, a member of Agriculture as a research officer, of the Okanagan Indian Band is the Mr. Marchand went to Ottawa in new Member of Parliament for the 1965 to act as Special Assistant to Kamloops-Cariboo Riding in British the Hon. John Nicholson, then Min- Columbia. The first Indian ever to ister of Citizenship and Immigration be elected to the House of Com- and the Minister responsible for mons, Mr. Marchand will sit as a Indian Affairs. When the Indian Liberal. Affairs Branch was transferred to the Department of Indian Affairs The only one of three Indian can- and Northern Development, Mr. didates to be elected will represent Marchand became Special Assistant a huge area which includes the to .the Honourable Arthur Laing. Thompson River Valley from Sal- mon Arm to Savona, B.C. The riding Mr. Marchand married Donna is shaped like a giant hook and runs Parr of North Bay, Ontario in 1960 North to take in the city of Quesnel. and they now have two children, While there are many Indian people Lorrie Ann, 6, and Leonard Jr., 4. in the area, they do not make up a He is a member of the North Ameri- large part of the population. can Indian Brotherhood. Mr. Marchand was born in 1933 Mr. Marchand told THE INDIAN at Vernon, went to the Okanagan NEWS that he will continue to work L. S. Marchand, Indian Day School, the Kamloops for the Indian people in Canada as Residential School and Vernon High he has done in the past. "I am School. In 1959 he won his Bachelor keenly aware of the responsibility of Science degree from the Univer- which has fallen on me as the first Couple Enjoy Hawaii Contest sity of British Columbia and in 1964 Indian in the House", he said, "I was awarded his Master of Science have responsibilities to all the people Trip in Forestry from the University of of Kamloops-Cariboo Constituency Idaho. and I know I can count on the support of those who helped in my By G. F. Kelly Working first for the Department campaign." Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Peters, a very happy couple, have recently re- turned from a trip to Hawaii. These lucky people won their trip in a contest sponsored by a manufacturer of electrical appliances, and planned by the Provincial Hydro. Mr. and Mrs. Peters, residents of the Long Plain Children Exercise Artistic Talents Reserve in Manitoba, purchased a dryer in the competition and were very fortunate to be winners of the Hawaiian holiday. This must have been like By Art Irwin a dream to them because we all dream of taking a trip to the beautiful and romantic Island of Hawaii. Children of the Oromocto Band with closing down because of the near Fredericton, New Brunswick, lack of money for art materials. They travelled by air from Winnipeg to Vancouver, then on to the Funds were not available from the Island of Hawaii. Their stay in Hawaii lasted ten days. In this en- are enthusiastic about attending a joyable atmosphere they went on guided tours all over the Island, walked class on Saturday mornings in the government agencies approached. The St. Mary's Band Council of the beaches, purchased souvenirs and had a lot of free time to do as they old school house on their Reserve. pleased. They thoroughly enjoyed the beautiful sights and the balmy 85 Aproximately 15 boys and girls the nearby Devon Reserve filled the degree weather, found the people to be very friendly, and food prices very from the ages of 6 to 10 are learning need by generously voting money high. to build paper airplanes, paint pic- from their Band funds to keep the tures and make paper flowers. The project going. Let us hope that the Mr. Petersis employed by Campbell Soups and arranged to take instructors, Keith and Janet El- gift from the Devon Indians will his holidays during the last of the cold winter snap. Now that they have dridge, are donating their Saturday ,be·ar fruit in developing a young returned from their first trip ouf of the province, they say they would like mornings. , artist or two from amongst the child- to return to that enchanted island again. At one stage, the class was faced ren of the Oromocto Reserve. r.\ _ .. ·--------------~ · CAl I A . 59'·. I 5 4 Page Two October, 1968 l lllilillllllllll IIIIIil lIIIII !IIIII a31 187~ ~0 1 1111117~ 11 1 11 ~53 2 98 b Mon Sejour Un nouveau programme de l'O.N.F. chez pour aider les Jeunes• les Indiens "C'est la semaine d'invitation d'un tion de l'Indien dans la vie contem quelque chose pour leur peuple. Au Indien a dejeuner", dit en so uri ant poraine du Canada est une de leurs cun de ces jeunes gens ne connait de Fort George un aimable jeune homme de haute plus importantes preoccupations. quoi que ce soit a la cinematogra taille. "Les lndiens sont la marotte Depuis 1944 jusqu'a nos jours, phie. de l'heure" et le jovial Morris Isaac l'ONF a produit environ dix-huit L'Office du Film fit suivre aux sait certainement de quoi il parle. films sur les Indiens du Canada, par Lauretta McKENZIE sept jeunes gens un cours de six C'est un authentique Indien du Ca mais il s'agissait toujours d'un regard semaines sur le film, le son, le mon nada, venu de la reserve de Resti de l'exterieur. Les films etaient con tage, la camera, ]a direction; des gouche, a Gaspe et il fait partie d'un <;:us et realises par des equipes qui specialistes de chaque domaine leur J e vi ens de terminer rna premiere groupe de sept jeunes Indiens de ne faisaient que des visites rapides apprenaient a se servir de l'outillage. annee d'enseignement dans le Nord. lures de 20 a 27 ans. Ces jeunes dans les reserves indiennes. II s'ensuivit une expedition de qua J'habitais a Fort George et c'est a sont en train de former la premiere cet endroit que je fis connaissance Un employe de l'Office national tre jours, pendant laquelle ils eurent equipe de production completement avec l'isolement et les enfants in du Film eut une meilleure idee. En }'occasion de filmer la reserve de indienne, a l'Office national du Film. diens. Fort George est situe sur la se fondant sur les recommandations Saint-Regis, pres de Corn w a 11 cote est de la baie James et le seul Ce programme experimental est de Ia Compagnie des J eunes Cana (Ont.). Chacun eut !'occasion de moyen de s'y rendre c'est par avion sous les auspices du programme ci diens et du ministere des Affaires faire un peu de tout, y compris le J'appartiens aux Algonquins de la nematographique de l'ONF, intitule indiennes, ils recruterent six jeunes montage de ses propres prises de bande Kipawa du Temiscamingue, Challenge for Change. Selon ce pro hommes et une jolie fille dans les vues. gramme, le cinema servira de cata reserves de toutes les regions du dans Ia province de Quebec. · Mon Ils suivent maintenant un cours lyseur en vue d' amorcer des chan pays. Il n'y avait qu'une condition: pere est le chef de la bande. de specialisation d'une duree de trois gements d'ordre social et les orga qu'ils soient prets a agir et qu'ils mois comme stagiaires dans 1es di L'annee derniere, le surintendant nisateurs considerent que la situa- soient vraiment desireux de faire de l'agence indienne de !'Abitibi m'a vers bureaux de l'ONF. Le groupe offert d'enseigner la troisieme annee se divisera ensuite en deux equipe& a 26 eleves dans la region de la baie et ils se rendront dans les diverses James. J'ai accepte sans hesiter. Mes reserves du pays; ils resteront peut parents hesitaient a me laisser partir etre un mois dans chacune et ap parce que je n'avais jamais encore prendront a en connaitre les chefs, voyage seule. lis etaient certains qu'il Ies conseils de bande et les gens. arriverait quelque malheur a leur fill e. Selon Tom O'Connor, de l'ile M-a nitoulin: "Nous voulons que les re Mais je persistai et finalement, serves apprennent pour la premiere j'etais en route vers la petite localite fois a se connaitre et se sentir du Grand Nord. Le voyage en avion a unies entre elles." Roy Daniels, an fut une experience en soi, vu que cien infirmier d'une reserve du Ma c'etait la premiere fois que je prenais nitoba, veut que "les gens appren l'avion. nent a connaitre la veritable culture II y a, a Fort George, une ecole indienne et non le genre de Holly avec residence pour les enfants in- - wood". Les jeunes gens qui partici diens de Paint Hills, d'Eastmain et pent au programme, veulent serieu de Rupert House. On y enseigne sement conserver la culture et l'in aux enfants jusqu'a la huitieme an dividualite de l'indien dans une so nee. Ceux qui desirent poursuivre ciete oil les valeurs de l'homme leurs etudes, doivent quitter la re blanc predominent.