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Gateway Family HistorianA P U B L I C ATIO N O F T H E S T. L OUI S P U B L I C L IBR A RY Winter 2008 Vol. 8, No. 1 Did You Know? The Walton War (http://www.lib.unc.edu/ncc/ref/nchistory/dec2006/index.html) elcome to the twenty-second Confusion over ownership of and responsibility for a strip of land in the W upper French Broad River valley of what is now Transylvania County, issue of Gateway Family North Carolina, led to a war of sorts in 1804 between Georgia and North Historian. This issue’s focus Carolina: the so-called “Walton War.” The “Orphan Strip” was established is a state that has furnished by Georgia as Walton County in 1803. Officials were appointed to run the county, elections were held, and John Nicholson and John Aiken many immigrants to served as Representatives of Walton County in the Georgia Legislature at Missouri—North Carolina. Milledgeville. Note: We get back on schedule with this The Walton County area had also been claimed previously at various times issue and have three more great issues by South Carolina and North Carolina. Some settlers in the area had been planned for you in 2008! issued land grants from South Carolina, others from North Carolina. Holders of grants from South Carolina favored the recently formed Georgia government while holders of North Carolina grants wished to be annexed to that state. In December 1804, Walton County officials and WHAt’s InsIDE their supporters attempted to consolidate their control of the area. Their efforts led to the death of John Havner, a constable who supported North Page 2 New Arrivals Carolina’s claim to the area. Page 4 Site Seeing A North Carolina militia unit was sent to the upper French Broad River Page 5 Ethnic Spotlight: with orders to remove Georgia’s Walton County government and arrest Researching North Carolina the persons responsible for Havner’s death. A North Carolina militia unit Slave Ancestors was sent in, and they arrested ten Walton County officials on charges of conspiring in the plot that resulted in Havner’s death. An uneasy truce then Page 6 They Came From... ensued while the two states tried to work out their differences. The result in North Carolina! an 1807 scientific survey undertaken by a joint commission from Georgia and North Carolina determined that Walton County was in fact part of Page 7 Help! North Carolina. North Carolina recognized the land claims of persons who had been granted land by South Carolina and granted amnesty in Page 8 Contact the Walton County rebellion to all persons except those who were directly implicated in Constable Havner’s death. New Arrivals 1. Atkinson, L. Eugene & Judith 5. Cryer, Leona. Deaths and Burials author, 2006. 929.3778 P. Lowry. Church Cemeteries in St. Mary’s County, Maryland. Includes primarily death records of Lower Hanover County, VA. Bowie, MD: Heritage Books, 1995. from 1856 to 1911, and an index Image from Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Collection Ashland, VA: the authors, 2004. 929.3752 to selected articles from various 929.3755 Includes name, date of death, and Polk County newspapers. sometimes, names of parents, 2. Atkinson, L. Eugene & Judith spouse, and birthdates. …And Some Venerated P. Lowry. Church Cemeteries of Ancestors Upper Hanover County, VA. 6. Flynn, Janet M. Index Ashland, VA: the authors, 2004. of Waterloo Area Catholic These are just a few of the many 929.3755 Cemeteries. Columbia, IL: Monroe items we own that can assist you Includes name, date of birth, date County Genealogical Society, 2004. in researching your North Carolina of death, parents, and comments. 929.3773 ancestors. Includes many 20th-century Includes SS. Peter & Paul and St. listings. Francis Xavier cemeteries, and 1. Camin, Betty J. & Edwin A. other Catholic burials in the county. North Carolina Bastardy Bonds. 3. Bell, Carol Willsey. Columbiana Includes name, age or date of birth, Mount Airy, NC: the authors, County Ohio Marriages 1800- date of death, spouse or parents, 1990?. 929.3756 1870. Youngstown, OH: Bell cemetery, and source. Index of 18th-century bastardy Books, 1990. 929.3771. bonds. Includes name of mother, Includes names, date of marriage, 7. Weant, Kenneth E. Lafayette date, county, and name of officiant, town of residence, and County, Missouri 4365 Deaths bondsman. sometimes parents’ names. Reported in & Chronological Index to Selected Articles from the 2. DeMond, Robert O. Loyalists 4. Borden, Duane L. & Jeanette Lexington Weekly Intelligencer…. in North Carolina During the C. Ritenour. Marriages of Arlington, TX: the author, 2007. Revolution. Hamden, CT: Archon Shenandoah County Virginia 929.3778 Books, 1964. 975.6 1882-1915. Ozark, MO: the Includes lists of loyalists and loyal author, 1990. 929.3755 8. Weant, Kenneth E. Civil War troops, as well as lands confiscated Extensive transcription of marriage Records: Union Troops Enrolled in North Carolina. records, including bridal couple, Missouri Militia 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, date, age, occupation, birthplace, & 5th Cavalry Regiments. Vol. 3. 3. Dodd, Jordan R., ed. North residence, names of parents, and Arlington, TX: the author, 2007. Carolina Marriages, Early to sometimes notes on deceased 973.34 1800. Bountiful, UT: Precision parents, with dates and burial Indexing, 1990. 929.3756 places. 9. Weant, Kenneth E. Polk County, Missouri… 3 vols. Arlington, TX: the continued on next page Page 2 | Gateway Family Historian | Volume 8, No. 1 And Some Venerated Ancestors continued from page 2 Somebody Knows My Name: 1995. 929.3756 Includes name of bride and Marriages of Freed People in North Index includes names and date, groom, date of marriage, and Carolina County by County. 3 vols. with some historical information county. Athens, GA: Iberian Publishing Co., about marriages among freed people. 4. Foote, William Henry. Sketches of North Carolina, Historical and OUR TOwn— Biographical, Illustrative of the Principles of Her Early Settlers. Raleigh, NC: H. J. Dudley, 1968 Events at the St. Louis (1846). 975.6 A very early history and Public Library biographical source. The St. Louis Public Library Events Calendar www.slpl.org/events/ calendar.asp can provide you with an up-to-the-minute listing of what’s 5. North Carolina. State Records happening at the Library! of North Carolina. 30 vols. New York: AMS Press, 1968 (1914). Metered parking around Central is free on Saturdays, and the Scottrade 975.6 Center MetroLink stop is only four blocks away. Other free parking is Includes all sorts of wonderful available on weekdays to Central users. Call us for details. Registration records, including court records, for our programs is strongly suggested. Please call 539-0385 to register Revolutionary War materials, and or for further information. many helpful genealogical records. The St. Louis Public Library loves being able to help so many 6. North Carolina State Library. genealogists. We are sometimes asked if there is anything you can do Carrie L. Broughton, ed. to help us. If you would like to help support the Library, you might Marriages and Death Notices consider donating a copy of your printed family history book to us. We in Raleigh Register and North will gladly add it to our permanent collection. You might also consider Carolina State Gazette 1826-1887. making a Tribute donation through the St. Louis Public Library N.p., n.d. 929.3756 Foundation. A Tribute allows you to donate tax-deductible funds for Full of wonderful newspaper the purchase of books or materials that will be added to the genealogy transcriptions for early marriage collection. You can honor a family that you are researching, or an and death notices. Most include individual of your choice, with a bookplate that is added to each Tribute names, county, and date. item. This program benefits the Library and your fellow genealogists. If you would like to consider making a Tribute gift, go to the Foundation’s 7. Ratcliff, Clarence E. North website (http://www.slplfoundation.org). Thanks to all of our readers for Carolina Taxpayers 1701-1786. your support of the Library! Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1984. 929.3756 Includes name, year, county, and if the person owned slaves, the number of slaves. 8. White, Barnetta McGhee. Page 3 Site Seeing Cyndi’s List- US States- before you request any records North Carolina from the North Carolina Vital Repository of Primary Sources: (http://www.cyndislist.com/nc.htm) Records Office. North Carolina We shouldn’t need to tell you that (http://www.uidaho.edu/special- a good place to begin researching North Carolina State Archives collections/east2.html#usnc) your North Carolina ancestors Research Aids (http://www.ah.dcr. A helpful list of North Carolina is the Cyndi’s List section on state.nc.us/archives/services_aids. institutions holding various that state. The site includes a htm#aic) manuscript materials is available nice Categories List and a list of A great list of North Carolina State here. The library at Appalachian Related Categories, all of which Archives research aids available State University in Boone, NC, may prove useful to the person online. Included is a downloadable has a special collection of regional researching North Carolina PDF file of County Records materials that includes many ancestors. Categories include available from the North Carolina items of interest to genealogists. How-to; Libraries, Archives, & State Archives, which covers 9,000 A number of dead links reduces Museums; Maps, Gazetteers, bound volumes and 24,000 reels of the usefulness of this site, but & Geographical Information; microfilm. A series of downloadable there are still many items of mailing lists, News Groups, & circulars in PDF format describe interest. Chat; and Military (to name just Revolutionary War, Civil War, a few).