JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY CI RCULARS
Publis/ied wit/i t/ze approbation ofthe Board of Trustees
VoL. YIIJ.—No. 75.1 BALTIMORE, SEPTEMBER, 1889. [PRICE, 10 CENTS.
SCIENTIFIC NOTES.
Contributions to the Mineralogy of Maryland. By II. Mica Schist. No new minerals. It is doubtful whether all the schists of the Baltimore area are not sufficiently feldspathic to be regarded as GEORGE H. WILLIAMS. gneisses. Since the publication of the “Notes on the Minerals occurring in the III. Crystalline Limestone. In addition to the species, calcite, phlogo- Neighborhood of Baltimore” in 1887, a number of additions have been pite, brown tourmaline, tremolite, pyrite, and iron hydroxide, already made to our knowledge of mineral occurrences both in this district and in recorded as occurring in the crystalline limestones and dolomites of Balti- more distant parts of the State. I have therefore thought it worth while more county, we may now enumerate the following: Quartz, very common to publish a preliminary record of the principal of these, which may serve in rounded grey nodules known to the quarrymen as “flint;” much rarer as an appendix to the above-mentioned pamphlet. in well-formed limpid crystals. Mr. Tidy, for many years salesman for the I shall mention first the new minerals found within the Baltimore Beaver Dam marble company, told me of a remarkable druse of quartz neighborhood—the 625 square miles embraced within the limits of the crystals accidentally found by the breaking of a marble step. He described University Field Club map, to which alone reference was made in the the crystals as resembling tbe glass prisms frequently suspended from chan- “Notes “—and subsequently speak of such species a.s have come to my notice deliers. Orthoclase. This is the Necronite (“ fetid feldspar”) of Dr. Hay- from other parts of Maryland. den (Am. Jour. Sci. (I) Vol. I, p. 306, 1819), and is common at Texas and Literature. In addition to the published papers on the local mineralogy in the Mine Bank limestone belt, between Summerfield and Notch Cliff. of Maryland formerly known to me, I may record the following: Dr. Horace Green Mica. A bright green variety of muscovite, not chromiferous, is not Hayden’s “Geological Sketch of Baltimore” was published in Vol. I of infrequently encountered at the Texas quarries. Green Pyrozene. Large, the Baltimore Medical and Philosophical Journal, and that portion of it but imperfect crystals of a pale green to greyish white pyroxdne have been referring to the occurrence of chromite in the Bare Hills was reprinted in furnished me from the Texas limestone by Mr. Horace Burrough, of the Bruce’s American Mineralogical Journal, Vol. I, 1813, pp. 243—248. In University. These crystals have the prismatic angles, cleavage, and basal 1813, Robert Gilmor, Jr. published a “Descriptive Catalogue of Minerals parting of pyroxene, and are probably malacolite, though no analysis has occurring in the vicinity ofBaltimore, arranged according to the ‘distribution as yet been made of them. Similar greyish green pyroxene is mentioned m~thodique’ of H~uy” (Bruce’s Am. Mi Journal,Vol. 1, pp. 221—233). He by Tyson as abundant at Texas (bc. cit.). Associated with the malacolite enumerates 35 distinct species. In 1830 appeared Philip Tyson’s “Locali- given me by Mr. Burrough are small but sharp and glistening crystals of ties of Minerals near Baltimore,” with an appendix by C. U. Shepard (Am. sphene. Pink Scapolite. In several specimens of the coarse-grained lime- Jour. Sci. (I) Vol. 18, p. 78). Seven years later the same writer published stone of Texas (the so-called “alum-stone” of the quarrymen) brought me a “Descriptive Catalogue of the Principal Minerals of the State of Mary- by Mr. Burrough are good-sized, though imperfectly developed, crystals of land” (Trans. Maryl. Ac. Sci., Vol. I, Pt. 1,1837, pp. 102—117). Many pale rose colored scapolite. The best ofthese measure 4 cm. in length, and other references to the occurrence of particular minerals within the limits 6—9 mm. in diameter. Their prismatic zone is well developed and allows of the State are scattered through the earlier numbers of the American of measurement, but their terminations are imperfect. The mineral was Journal of Science and other scientific periodicals. determined to be scapolite by crystallographic and optical tests. The angles Minerals of the Baltimore region. The following species have been identi- all show a quadratic symmetry, while the interference figure, refractive fied within the past two years in each of the eight formations, mentioned in index, double refraction and negative character all agree with this species. the “Notes” as occurring inside the area of the Field Club map. The planes of the crystals possess that peculiar glazed appearance so char- I. Gneiss. In addition to garnet, kyanite, and fibrolite as accessory con- acteristic of silicates occurring in limestone. Black Tourmaline was also stituents in the highly micaceous gneiss, staurolite, in large black crystals noticed in one specimen of very micaceous limestone from Baltimore county. frequently twinned and particularly prominent on weathered surfaces, has Butile, in small dark red crystals with a high metallic lustre, is mentioned been found near Owings’ Mills; on Western Run, east of Ashland Furnace; by. Tyson as not uncommon at Texas, and it has been found by me in the and at Warren’s Mills, on the Gunpowder river. In a microscopic section similar limestone near Meredith’s Bridge. Serpentine was found quite abun- of gneiss from the immediate contact with the gabbro at Hollofield’s Sta- dantly at the Texas quarries, appearing to have resulted from the alteration tion, staurolite was discovered where it may possibly have resulted from the of the greenish pyroxene. The Graphite mentioned by Tyson as occurring contact action of the igneous rock. In association with the zeolites occur- at the same locality has not yet been identified. ringin the gneiss of the Jones Falls quarries, calcite, as perfectly crystallized IV. Eruptive Granite. The statement was made two years ago that no as the best Iceland spar, was found by Mr. Maurice Straus. accessory minerals were known in the eruptive granites of Woodstock and JOHNS HOPKINS 100 [No. 75.
Ellicott city. Since then Dr. W. H. Hobbs has shown that these rocks are unusually interesting from the fact that they contain a constant proportion As in the former list, italics indicate the occurrence of fair cabinet speci- of allanite (orthite) surrounded by a parallel growth of epidote (vid. Univer- mens; an asterisk, that the mineral has been chemically analyzed. sity Circulars, No. 65, p. 69, April, 1888). It has provedimpossible to isolate Mineralsfrom other localities in Maryland. The most interesting mineral sufficient of the former mineral for analysis, though its optical behavior discovery which has been recently made in Maryland is that of the chro- places its nature beyond doubt. The surrounding epidote was however mium tourmaline and the chromium muscovite ~fuchsite) found near the old analyzed by Mr. W. F. Hillebrand, of the U. S. Geological Survey, with the chrome pits near Etchison P. 0., Montgomery county. These are described following result: in detail in the following communication by Mr. A. C. Gill, and therefore 5i0 need no further mention here. 2 37.63 The occurrence of another mineral new to Maryland is worthy of record, A1203 20.86 (by difference). especially on account of its geological significance. This is ottrelite, which Fe2O3 15.29 I have found abundantly disseminated through certain of the phyllites at MuO .31 the old copper mine on Dolyhyde Creek, one mile east of the village of CaO 22.93 Liberty in Frederick county. The rock is a perfectly cleaved purple slate, M90 .31 spotted throughout with small dark green plates, which rarely exceed a H20 2.23 millimeter in diameter. These sometimes exhibit an approximately hex~ P205 .44 agonal outline, and are arranged nearly perpendicular to the cleavage planes 100.00 of the rock. They are very hard, have a perfect basal cleavage and a glistening lustre as seen with a hand lens. Under the microscope cleavage One crystal of allanite, with its exterior zone of epidote, collected by Mr. plates show a marked pleochroism, h (~ a) being olive green and b (~ Is) a Gill at the granite quarries near Woodstock, measures nearly five milli- dark bluish green. The optical an0le is large and the optical character meters in length.* I have also observed sharp and glistening crystals of negative. In a thin section of the rock cut parallel to its cleavage, the spheae and cubes ofpyrite in the Woodstock granite. ottrelite crystals appear as lath-shaped individuals, four to six times as long V. Gabbro. No new minerals have been observed in the gabbro, but as they are wide, and with the cleavage lines following their lou0 direction. Mr. Gill has noticed dodecahedral garnets, nearly an inch in diameter, in The extinction is plainly oblique to this cleavage, on an average as much the gabbro-diorite 1~ miles west of Pikesville Station. In the gabbro-diorite as 150. All individuals are twinned according to Tschermak’s law, two from Ilchester, Dr. W. H. Hobbs found rutile which, together with the superposed plates showing their oblique extinction in reverse directions. ilmenite, was surrounded by an alteration rim identical with that described In such sections, the color of the ray vibrating parallel to the vertical by von Lasauli as titanomorphite. (See University Circulars, No. 65, p. 69, axis, 6 ( a), is seen to be pale yellow. The crystal plates are frequently April, 1888). united into radiating groups. No distinct instances of zonal structure were VI. Serpentine. Crystallized magnesite occurs in the serpentine at “Sol- observed. The complete isolation and analysis of this mineral has not yet diers’ Delight,” and white earthy magnesite has been mined at the same been completed, but its optical behavior leaves no doubt as to its true locality, where it is known as “magnesia.” Corundum is mentioned by both character. Gilmor and Tyson as occurring in the serpentines of Baltimore county. The ottrelite rock is seen under the cuicroscope to be mainly composed There is a good-sized specimen of this mineral so labelled in the Maryland of sericite with some littlc quartz, and is very full of opaque black inclu- Academy of Science collection, but I have not been able to personally verify sions—in part at least oxide of iron. These occur in the ottrelite as well this occurrence, although there is nothing improbable about it. Pleonaste as in the sericite. Minute rutile needles (thonschiefernadeln) are also ex- was noticed as a microscopic constituent of an altered peridotite from south tremely abundant. of Ellicott city. (No. 317). Chlorite is abundant in the altered peridotites, But few other mineral occurrences not hitherto published have been and Dr. W. H. Hobbs has found a considerable bed of aetinolite as the result noticed within the limits of Maryland. A specimen of remarkably pure of alteration in a similar rock near Ilchester. stibnite in radiating crystals, was brought me from the Middletown Valley VII. Pegmatite. Large square baveno twins of microclme were found at in Frederick county, and from the same region an unusually good crystal of the Jones Falls quarries by Messrs. Haworth and Mixer, some of which smoky quartz, said to have been ploughed up in a field. This crystal is five measured 10 incIses in diameter. Tyson mentions the occurrence of beryl in inches in length by nearly three in breadth. It is of the pale smoky tint large crystals in the coarse granite veins of Baltimore county, but this known as “tea crystal,” and is exceptionally free from internal impurities statement needs to be substantiated. or flaws of any kind. It is polysynthetically twinned and exhibits the VIII. Mineral Veins. Tyson (bc. cit.) describes a small vein of lead and planes coII4 -i--K 2P2, 6P~, and several obtuse rhombohedrons, mR. It zinc sulphides encountered in opening the gneiss quarries near Jones Falls. appears to have been one of a considerable group, and resembles the finest It possessed no economic importance and soon became buried by the debris. crystals from St. Gotthard. The catalogue of 53 species given at the end of the “Notes” as occurring in the vicinity of Baltimore, may be supplemented by the following list arranged like the other. Only species new to the region are numbered; the others here given are mentioned on account of a new paragenesis. Note on some Minerals from the Chrome Pits of Montgomery County, Maryland. By A. C. GILL. 54. Actinolite, VI 64. Green Muscovite, III 55. Allanite (Orthite), IV Orthoclase (Necronite), III The occurrence of chromite in the serpentine masses of Maryland has 56. Beryl (?) (Tyson), VII 65. Pleonaste, VI long been known, and many openings have been made in quest of the ore. 57. Chlorite, VI Pyrite IV 58. Corundum (?) (Tyson), These “chrome pits” have furnished much material for the mineralogist, VI Quartz, III especially during the earlier half of the century; yQt certain minerals occur- *Epidote, IV Rutile, III, V ring with the chromite of Montgomery County seem to have escaped the 59. Galena (Tyson) VIII 66. Scapolite, III notice which, on account of their rarity, is their due. Chief among these 60. Graphite (Tyson), (?) III Serpentine, III are fuchsite and chrome-tourmaline, though several others deserve at least ~l. Iceland Spar, I 67. Sphalerite (Tyson), VIII passing mention. 62. Magnesite, VI 68. Titanomorphite (Sphene), V On the land of Columbus Griffith, a mile west of Etchison P. 0., and a 63. Malacolite, III Titanite (Sphene), IV little east of Great Seneca Creek, is a considerable deposit of chromite situ- ated near the eastern contact of the serpentine with the phyllite. This was * We have also noticed this peculiar association of allanite and epidote in other acid formerly worked for chrome ore, and in the old dump-heaps which surround rocks of the Baltimore region, i. e., in a granitoid gneiss near McDonogh Station, to he the pits the minerals to be mentioned were found. described in Mr. Gill’s thesis; and also in a granite-guciss exposed on the Gunpowder River near the Philadelphia turnpike. In his recent admirable memoir on pyroxene- I. CIIItOME-TOIJRMALINE. Hermaun * seems to have first called atten- gneissand wernerite rocks, Prof. A. Lacroix describes and figures similar occurrences in tion to the presence of chromic oxide in tourmahine, his analysis showing gneisses from FinistPre, the lower Austrian Waidviertel, and Oedegaaden in Norway.— (Bull. soc. fr.mm. Vol. 12, April, 1889). *Jour. fOr prakt. Chem., Vol. 35, p. 244, 1345. SEPTEMBER, 1889.] UNIVERSITY CJRCULAPS. 101
1.166 per cent. The only description of chrome-tourmaline as a distinct variety, however, is that by Cossa and Arzruni.* Their material came The external form of the tourmaline is not perfect enough to give good from the Urals, where the mode of occurrence is strikingly like that in goniometrical measurements. Under the hand lens, characteristic nine- sided and triangular prismatic forms may frequently be observed, but, all Montgomery County. At both places the tourmaline is found in fissures in chromite, associated with fuchsite, and usually imbedded in agreenish-white, the basal sections in slide 604, as well as the measured angles of two crys- micaceous, highly magnesian silicate. This matrix may not be mineralog- tals, give evidence only of an hexagonal prism. On one very small crystal ically identical in the two cases. Cossa and Arzruni called it talc. In with bright terminal planes, R, — ~R, and — 2R were identified, the angles agreeing within limits of error with those on the mineral from the Urals. Montgomery County it is to be referred rather to the chlorite group, for (a) its hardness is plainly above 2; (b) cleavage scales are in some parts uni- The paper by Cossa and Arzruni, already cited, gives a more extensive axial, though as a rule they show a small optical angle and positive bisec- discussion of chrome-tourmaline. trix; (c) the double refraction is weak; and (d) it is partially decomposed II. FucHsvrE. This beautiful green chrome-bearing mica was named by Schafhiiutl,~ who analyzed a specimen from the Tyrol; Tschermak t by sulphuric acid, yielding gelatinous silica and a solution containing mag- pointed out its close affinity to muscovite. It is known from several Euro- nesium and aluminium without calcium. It occurs in fine cracks throughout the chromite (slides 602 and 603), even where there is no tourmaline or pean localities, but on this side of the Atlantic it has been mentioned but twice, ~ both occurrences being in Canadian dolomites. fuchsite. The chrome-tourmaline appears as long dark-green needles, rarely exceed- So much difficulty was experienced in isolating the Montgomery County ing a millimetre in diameter, or two centimetres in length. Sometimes fuchsite by the Thoulet solution that, as a last resort, the scales were picked these needles form a sort of open net-work on the surface of a chromite out one by one. By this method tIme mica was obtained in approximate purity, though a little of the peculiarly intergrown silvery chlorite could fragment, occasionally they partly fill a cavity, and at other times they not be removed. Several spedimens from Lake Huron, kindly furnished by crowd a fissure space so compactly that little room is left for the chlorite matrix. A section of one of these compact portions (slide 604) first dis- Professor A. H. Chester, of Hamilton College, showed similar inclusions. Of the four following analyses of fuchsite, I is ofthe Montgomery County closed the true nature of the mineral. The long prismatic forms, usually mineral, made by Mr. T. M. Chatard, and here published by permission of without crystalline terminations, exhibit marked dichroism. The ordinary ray is chrome green, while the extraordinary is a greenish straw-color. the Director of the U. S. Geological Survey. Absorption 0 > E. A uniaxial negative interference figure was observed I:, II. III. IV. in several basal sections. Zonal structure is very frequent, shown in the 8102 42.21 47.95 46.17 45.49 arrangement of the small dark grains of chromite, and in the alternation of A120, 34.55 34-45 29.71 31.08 Cr202 2.03 3.95 3.51 3.09 deep- and light-green, or even nearly colorless, layers of the tourmaline Fe202 1.03 1.80 2.03 trace. substance. The latter phenomenon was especially noticeable in the pow- CaO .47 42 .51 dered mineral. Extremely minute yellow inclusions are rather numerous, MgO 3.13 .72 2.28 3.36 though so small as to form no appreciable part of the mass. Their mineral K20 9.16 10.75 10.40 9.76 Na2O .82 .37 .90 character cannot be definitely determined, but they probably account for F .36 } the small portion of titanium whicb is present, perhaps as perofskite (?). 1120 6.77 5.42 5.85 The material for an analysis of the tourmaline was prepared by the use Total, 100.17 100.77 99.52 100.04 of the Thoulet solution. That part of the powder which fell between spe- cific gravities 3.089 and 3.062 seemed as nearly as possible free from foreign II from the Tyrol by Schafhautl: bc. cit. substances. Doubtless a heavier portion would have given a higher per- III from the Urals by Damour: Zeitschrift fur Krystallographie, Vol. 7, centage of chromium, due to included chromite, while a lighter powder, p. 17, 1883. being partly composed of the colorless or slightly colored tourmaline, would IV from Lake Huron by Cairns: Am. Jour. Sci. (III), Vol. 33, p. 284, have yielded less. Under I is given the result of a careful analysis of the April, 1887. Montgomery County tourmaline by Mr. T. M. Chatard, and here published It is noticeable that alumina and magnesia are rather more abundant in by permission of the Director of the U. S. Geological Survey. Under II both fuchsite and chrome-tourmaline from Maryland than from the Urals, the analysis of the Ural chrome-tourmaline by Cossa and Arzruni is given while chromic oxide is less so. for comparison, the greatest differences appearing in the amounts of Cr 2O3 The pleochroism of fuchsite,—e — delicate robin’s-egg blue, lx = yellow- and MgO. ish-green, and n rich bluish chrome-green,—is striking even in basal I. II. section. Experiments with the percussion figure were not entirely conclu- H20 at 1050 .07 sive, but seemed to indicate a mica ofthe first order. The optical angle in ilmO at red heat. 3.6-i 2.25 air was found to be Li 710 24’ and Na 680 16’, agreeing very well with SiO2 3656 3679 measurements by Arzruni. B202 8.90 951 The discovery of these two chromium minerals at the chrome pits of Fl. .06 .65 .04 Montgomery County naturally suggested their occurrence at the other sim- T102 .09 ilar deposits in the State. The search for them at other localities by Dr. A1202 32.58 30.56 Williams and myself has, however, thus far proved unsuccessful. Rhodo- Cr202 432 1086 chrome and kiimmererite are abundantly associated with the chromite of Fe202 .79 2.91 FeO NiO 05 Baltimore, Harford and Cecil Counties, though they are wholly absent in MnO Strongtrace. Montgomery County, where the fuchsite and chrome-tourmaline occur. CaO .75 .72 III. RUTILE. A reddish-brown incrustation, in places three or four MgO 9-47 4-47 Li20 Strongtrace. millimetres thick, covers some of the surfaces of chromite and serpentine. Na2 0 2.22 1.36 It has been so slickensided as to produce a waxy appearance. At first K20 .13 glance it seems like a ferruginous layer, but optical and chemical tests show 99.71 it to consist of closely packed rutile needles imbedded in the same chlorite 0 Fl 02 that holds the chrome-tourmaline. The depth of the brownish color varies Total, 9969 100.08 widely with the abundance of the rutile, which forms, in some cases, three- fourths of the mass. No iron is present in such form as to yield to the It may be pointed out that this analysis varies more widely than is concentrated acids. common from the accepted ratio t Si B — 2: 1. We have instead a ratio In the chlorite of slides 602 and 603 small groups of characteristically of 2.37:1.
* Liebig. Annalen. Vol. 44, p. 40, 1842. * Zeitschrift fOr iKlrystallographie, Vol. 7, p. 1,1886. t Zeitschrift fOr Krystallographie, Vol. 3, p. 166, 1879. t Jannasch, Ber. d. Deutsch. Chem. Gesell., 22, No. 2, 1889; and Riggs, Am. Jour. Sci., T. S. Hunt: Geol. of Canada, p. 494, 1863; and A. H. Chester, Am. Jour. Sci. (III), Vol. Jan.~ 1888, p. 35. 33, p. 284, April, 1887. 102 JOHNS HOPKINS [No. 75. twinned rutile needles may be seen, indicating that the brown incrustations think not vitiated, by the efforts of the oyster growers to destroy the starfish above mentioned are only special cases of fissures filled with chlorite, where as they worked their way up the river. the rutile is locally abundant. This department of the subject needs further investigation, and the In connection with the above it may be well to note the magnesite and results will be of great value to oyster culture in general. But the bulk serpentine at Mr. S. 0. Jones’, a few miles to the southward on the same of the oyster beds of Long Island Sound lie outside the 1.01875 limit in dike, about four miles north of Gaithersburg. The magnesite, which fills water which reaches a density of 1.022. It is in dealing with the starfish a small fissure in the serpentine, is remarkable only for its purity, containing here that its complete natural history is needed. They are said to appear hardly more than traces of calcium and iron. Sp. Gr. 3.043. suddenly in great numbers. Where do they come from? How do they The serpentine, perhaps rather antigorite, shows clearly a negative uni- come? Are their migrations determined in any measure by currents or axial character. It will be considered more at length in a later paper. tides or by the seasons of the year? or are they conditioned solely by food supply? How do they seek their food, or how are they guided to it? What especially are their habits during the breeding season? These are a few of the questions on which the Commissioner desires to A Study of the Oyster beds of Long Island Sound obtain information, and they reveal the scope and character of the investi- with reference to the Ravages of Starfish. By C. F. gation. Space does not permit any discussion of these points at present, HODGE. and much more work must be done before definite results can be reached. The indications already obtained, however, point to a satisfactory solution The following is a brief outline of work done during August and Sep- of the problem. tember last while in the employ of the United States Fish Commission as naturalist to the U. S. Str. Fish Hawk, and is here published by the special courtesy of Professor McDonald, U. S. Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries. The investigation includes a study of several other enemies of the oyster, Association in Substitution and Rotation. By Pro- but in order to show the scope and methods ofthe work without unnecessa- fessor MORTON W. EASTON, of the University of Pennsylvania. rily complicating matters, I will confine myself to that part which relates to the starfish. [Abstractofa paper read before tbe University Pbilological Association, Marcb 15, 1889.] It is well known that the starfish has for a long time been causing many thousand dollars damage annually to the oyster beds of Long Island Sound There are evidences of associations between single phonetic elements, or groups of phonetic elements, as such, in and by themselves, without being and neighboring waters. And since the food of a species is the most influenced by the remaining sounds, or the significance, of the word in important factor in determining its numbers, attempts at increasing the which they occur. supply of oysters have resulted in an alarming increase of starfish until the This is not an analogy association; analogy operates through some real oyster industry of the Sound is in imminent peril. Accordingly the direct or fancied bond between words; nor, again, are changes due to the above purpose of the investigation is the discovery of some method by which the described associations to be attributed to muscular resistance. The mouth starfish may be held in check and the oyster industry relieved of so dis- is not concerned: the functions of the brain alone are involved. For couraging a burden. changes due to this class of associations, I would propose the term substitu- Very briefly, the plan, as projected by the Commissioner and Professor tion, in distinction from analogy operation on the one hand, and phonetic iRathbun, aims at the attainment of a thorough knowledge of the natural law on the other. history of the starfish from the embryo to the adult, as related both to its “Substitution” is operative in the convergence of many sounds, as of physical and biological environment. primitive a, e and o in Aryan a and of an and oic in primitive Germanic One fact, long established, renders it of prime importance to determine at,c, etc. the physical limits to the habitat of the starfish. This is the fact, that oysters can live in water much less salty than that required by starfish. It The physiology of the rotation of the mutes can be understood, if the process is considered as coming under “substitution.” is significant in this connection that, so far as known, no member of the As substit.jstion attributes the mutation of a sound not to its own quality, group Echinodermata has ever become inured to fresh water. And further, but rather to association with other sounds, it becomes easy to understand in geological changes, where large marine basins have gradually become fresh, Echinodermata are among the first to die out as brackish and fresh the time limitation of certain changes. When the associated sounds are reduced to one, the tendency to alteration ceases, and the altered sound water types make their appearance. The salinity of sea water is most conveniently expressed in terms of its may reappear in analogy formations or in new derivatives or compounds. specific gravity. Thus average ocean water has a density of 1.027. The The association has been broken off and the new word is left unmodified. As substitution changes depend upon the previous total content of the oyster thrives, best in water of a specific gravity between 1.014 and 1.022, vocabulary, the problem of the cause of the differences in the phonetic pro- the extreme limits being probably 1.003—1.023. A beginning has been cesses of different tongues is vastly simplified. A new vocabulary, arising made toward ascertaining these limits for the starfish. The method consists in locating stations at desirable distances apa.rt in the region to be investi- under new climatic and national conditions, alters the associations and the gated, and over~eachstation a number of observations of temperature and direction of the phonetic changes depending upon such associations. specific gravity are taken on different tides and for the water of top, bottom A substitution may be immediate, and it becomes unnecessary to assume and intermediate depth. Dips with trawl or dredge are also taken, and the long series of transition forms required if mutations are to be explained contents noted. Supplemented by diligent inquiry among the fishermen by muscular resistance alone. and oyster growers of the vicinity, this method has indicated that the fresh It is sufficient, if these considerations explain the physiology of the water limit to the starfish is about 1.01875. This, of course, is only provi- various• conditions enumerated; it is in no wise incumbent upon the ety- sional, and is based on the supposition that the water during September mologist to find the precise starting point of any series of mutations: this shows the average condition in the vicinity for the whole year. But this might, could we know the fisll history of all cases, turn out to be sometimes figure, if even approximately correct, supports the often advanced theory even the whim of an individual. But it may be said, in general, that the that the water of the Chesapeake is too fresh for starfish to thrive in. Pro- phonetic constitution finally given to any particular tongue is one of the fessor Ryder gives the density of the Chesapeake at St. Jerome’s creek as - manifestations of the art tendencies of the people who speak it; the causes varying between 1.007 and 1.010. The Chincoteague at Stockton should of the various alterations have nothing whatever to do with anything also be protected from starfish, if the density of its water is, as given, 1.0175 recognizable as a part of phonetic forces, and are not to be found in any of to 1.020. It is probable however, that the limit is fixed not by the average the data given by the analysis of the phonetic elements of a tongue. The but rather by the minimal density of the water for the year. A case in disposition to change, and for the sake of change, is certainly a part of this point occurred in Providence river in February of 1886. At that time a art tendency, and has evidently been active in the growth of speech, par- freshet occurred, which killed the starfish in the river three miles below ticularly in the rotation of the mutes. their former limits, and up to last September they had not recovered more than a mile of that distance. It is true this case is complicated, though I SEPTEMBER, 1889.] UNIVERSITY CIRCULA PS. 103
On the Purchase of a Home in Baltimore. By JOHN ranging from $100 to $6,000, the average being about $750. Their opera- R. COMMONS. tions are confined mostly to the mechanics, artisans and clerks of Balti- more, persons who are able to purchase their homes only upon an install- [Abstract ofa paper read before the University Ilistorical and Political Science Asso- ment plan. For the benefit of that large class of people who live upon sal- ciation.] aries, such as university professors, ministers, and other professional men, Hon. Joseph Chamberlain, when visiting Baltimore a short time ago, many of the builders of Baltimore adopt the system of installment payments. expressed surprise at seeing the large number of comfortable dwelling Some of them, after setting the price of their houses in fee simple, make houses in the city, each the home of a separate family. According to the out different schemes of payments to suit the needs of purchasers. For censns of 1880 there were in Baltimore 50,833 dwelling houses and a popu- example, a house worth in fee $5,000 will be sold for a cash payment of lation of 332,313, making an average of about six and one-half persons to $1,100, subject to two mortgages; the second one, of $400, is to be paid off each house. New York in the same year had 1,206,299 population and in five years, and the other for $3,500 to remain. At the end of five years 73,684 dwelling houses, an average of nearly sixteen persons to each house, arrangements are made for the first mortgage in a similar way. The total while over laalf tlae population was crowded into tenements. In 1884there payments on interest and principal until the entire debt is paid will be were in Baltimore only 1,122 houses containing three families and over twenty dollars per month, which would be much less than an ordinary rent and knownas tenement houses, the total number of inmates in these houses for the same property, although it includes an annual payment of $80 on the being 14,838, or an a.verage of about thirteen to each house. principal. Of course, arrangements can be made for paying larger monthly One of the conditions which has encouraged this growth of separate installments. A cash payment of $425 can be made and monthly payments homes has been the system of leasing land on so-called irredeemable ground of $35 for the first five years. A more common method is for the purchaser rents, which was in vogue in Baltiniore and its immcdiate suburbs down to to pay down a certain sum, say 500, and then make yearly payments of $500 the year 1888. At present the newly-created ground rents are all redeem- and interestuntil the entire debt is cancelled. His payment the first year will able at the end of ten years, but the practices which sprung up under the be $725, and subsequent payments will decrease twenty-fivedollars in amount old system still continue in a modified form. Different methods have each year, until the final payment in the ninth year, which will be $525, been adopted by house-builders in order to make the most ofthis system. equal to about a year’s rent for the place. Inducements of all kinds to suit One of them was to lease a strip of land for a certain annual ground rent, all incomes are made by builders, some so low that the purchaser’s pay- and after putting up a block of houses to sell the latter at a price some- ments, including taxes, insurance, and water rent, will be but little higher times less than the cost of their construction, subject to a ground rent from than the rent he will pay for the same property, or as much higher as he can afford to pay. The better two to five or six times the amonnt of the original rent. Another method 0rade of houses are always offered for sale was for the landowner to give a bonus to a builder for each house he built, furnished with hot and cold water and gas fixtures and other modern con- the landowner reserving the right to fix the ground rent, and the builder veniences. disposing of his houses as best lae could, to his material men or others. There is probably no city in the United States where homes can be pur- Also, there lans grown up since the year 1847 a large nunaber of those chased on easier terms than in Baltimore. The building of houses has co-operative savings and loan associations known as building associations, nearly always been in excess of the demand, and last year there were more whose financial operations have been adapted to tbe ground-rent system so houses erected in proportion to the population than in any other city in the that they can make loans to their members upon leasehold security. At country save one. This has forced builders to offer special inducements to present there are about two hundred and fifty of these associations in Balti- that class of persons who, living on their weekly or monthly earnings, sel- more, and the mortgages which tlaey take yearly are more than half the dom feel able to own their homes, and who therefore have but little to number of all the mortgages. recorded, while the total amount of money show at the end of a long period of years for their unending rent- yearly invested in buildings through their help is about $2,250,000, in sums paying.
CONTENTS OF RECENT JOURNALS.
American Journal of Philology. Edited by Professor Henry Jackson’s elaborate papers on Plato’s Later Theory of Ideas, at the close of whaich Professor Shorey says: “The chief objection to the theory GILDERSLEEYE. Vol. IX, No. 3. Whole No. 35. [of a double Plato] in the mind of a genuine Platonist will always be the Article 1.—Enoch of Aacoli’s MS. of the Elegia in Maecenatem. By ROBiN- ever-stren,,thening impression of essential unity which the Platonic dia- SON ELLIS. logues make upon repeated perusals.” This paper presents the readings of Vat. 3269 in the Elegia in Maecena- Article 1ff—Notes on the Language of the Eastern Algonkin Tribes. By tem, followed by the discussion and emendation of a number of verses. J. DYNELEY PRINcE. Y. 8: cit repetitque senes, or: auacipit illa senes; v. 19: for peritua read Bery- In this article specimens of the Passamaquoddy and Abenaki dialects are tus; v. 21: for animo read minco; v. 37: for Marmora naeonii read Maraeorea given for the purpose of illustrating the character of the entire group of (Scahiger) fonii; v. 54: Dotalem atapris subdere turpis hen; v. 56: for exore- languages. entis read acta onienti.s; vv. 61, 62: dicere tyrso I Bacehe puer, pura candidi- ora nine; 71: for muitum read tectum or moechnai; 88: read with Arundel 133 A rticlc IV.— On Certain Corruptions in the Persac of Aeschylus. By A. E. procubuisse; 160: for hos read nil. HOUSMAN. In v. 148 Mr. Housman reads ~vos f~LLiI-EpJZ/ ‘r~ 7rarpwvi~uoe. V. 165: for Article IL—Recent Platonism in England. By PAUL SibLEY. bc)Ooe’ he has elsewhere proposed Ov~u~v, and v. 166 advocates Rauchenstein’s According to Professor Shorey, Mr. Archer-Hind’s edition of the Timaeus, a-rpar3s for rrXoih’i-os. V. 273: he accepts Weil’s ‘raab fir’ ‘Aaibor ilAQev alas which gave rise to this article, is not, in view of the subject, a laborious Ic-ri, only changing i~AOev alas into ?4XOE -yatar on the ground that tragic work, nor one of profound erudition, but his architectonic or demiurgic writers never employ ala where yala will serve. V. 280: ~rAdyic-r’I-n-h rriXd- mind has evolved a cosmos out of the chaos and introduced light where, ~ElTOLV. V. 295: ‘rI ~u~-r’lAi-y~at. V. 456: i4ceOoicc’ro. V. 668: ‘yc~ for ‘i-s. except to Platonic specialists, all was darkness before. Baseless as is the V. 817: rpm/hr hoj3-pc’. V. 852: i~cirobciv. metaphysical fabric he has constructed out of the Timaeus, his philosophic habit of mind has repeatedly guided him aright, where the credulous liter- As-tide V—The Pesensylvania German Dialect. III. By M. D. LEARNED. alness of Grote and the artless aestheticism of Jowett went astray. But, On the consonants of the P. G. Dialect, including the phenomenon of on the other hand, it has in a few cases led him into demonstrable errors. nasalization. However, before examining Mr. Archer-Hind’s treatment in detail, Prof. Shorey finds it necessary to take account of the general interpretation of Under the head of Notes, E. G. StilLER discusses Herod. VIII, 124, Platonism on which it is based. This leads to an extended review of Dr. where he inserts &z’~pccya6&js before Ehpi43id~p. Deinarch c. Dem. 28: 104 JOHNS HOPKINS [No. 75.
MLOOWT~S oi’ror ~‘ri, bracket the second o~ror. c. Aristog. 15: read ‘rosoi’ro,’ lated, and the number must be supplied from other sources which Professor for ‘roTh ‘roi~’ro,’, Ibid.: insert ob~E’z/ after ob~E,r~ro’rE. Pint. Lycurg. 13, 5: put Haupt indicates. According to his interpretation of these documents the ‘I-OXAdKLS before i~r~ ‘rolis cdn-oiw. Xen. Anab. I. 10, 10: read
RECENT APPOINTMENTS.
EDWARD A. BECHTEL (A. B., l888)—Professor of Greek in Mount Mor- WILLIAM H. HOWELL (Pb. D.,1884, and Associate Professor)—Lecturer ris College, Ill. on Physiology in the University of Michigan. EDWARD W. BEMIs (Ph. D., 1885)—Adjunct Professor of His,tory and FRANK G. IIUBBARD (Ph. D., 1887)—Instructor in English in the IJni- varsity of California. Economics in Vanderbilt University.887—88)—Director of the Department of B. MEADE BOLTON (Assistant, l CARY T. HUTCHINSON (Ph. D., 1889)—Docent in Physics in Clark Uni- Bacteriology in the Hoagland Laboratory, Brooklyn, N. Y. versity. DAVID T. DAY (Ph. D., 1884)—Expert and special agent in charge of the JAImES T. LEES (Phi. D., 1889)—Principal of the Latin School and In- subject of Mines and Mining for the Eleventh Census. structor in Latin and Greek in the University of Nebraska. JOHN C. FIELDS (Ph. D., l887)—Professor of Mathematics, Allegheny HENRY SEWALL (Ph. D., 1879, and recently Professor in the University College, Pa. of Michigan)—Professor of Physiology in the College of Physicians and ANDREW FOSSUi\r (Ph. D., 1887) —Classical Instructor, Hill School, Surgeons, Baltimore. Pottstown, Pa. MOSES S. SLAUGHTER (Fellow, 1885—86)—Professor of Latin in Iowa J. EDWARD HARRY (Ph. D., l889)—Professor of Greek and German in College. Georgetown College, Ky. Professor ALBION W. SMALL (Ph. D., 1889)—President of Colby Univer- GEORGE L. HENDRICKSON (A. B., 1887)—Professor ofLatin in Colorado sity, Maine. College. WILLIAM E. STORY (Associate and Associate Professor, 1876-89)—Pro- GEORGE N. C. HENSCHEN (A. B., lS8O)—Instructor in Natural Sciences in fessor of Mathematics in Clark University. the Reading (Pa.) High School. JAMES S. TRUEMAN (Fellow, 1888—89)—Professor of Greek and Latin in Allegheny College, Pa. SEPTEMBER, 1889.] UNIVERSITY CIROULA115. 105
PROCEEDINGS OF UNIVERSITY SOCIETIES.
Scientific Association. Jenuery 28.—New Ministry: Vernon Cook, P. M.; S. H. Guggenheimer, H. S.; J. April 17.—Ninetieth regular meeting. Professor Welch in the chair. Seventy-six Ringer, F. S. First Reading of Bill XLIV passed, and second reading debated. members present. February 4.—Alfred Mann elected Speaker for ensuing term. Vote of censure against Papers read: the Ministry laid upon the table. Second reading of Bill XLIV carried. The Life-History of Rocks, by G. H. WILLIAMS. February 1l.—W. C. Humphreys appointed Sergeant-at-arms; and V. Rosewater, Coral Islands, by H. V.WILsoN. Clerk. Resolution “to Maintain American Rights in Samoa,” introduced by Ministry, and carried. Philological Association. February 18.—Committee of Whole report Bill XLIV favorably. Report accepted, April 26.—Ninety-foUrth meeting. Professor Gildersiceve in the chair. Thirty mem- and third reading carried. Bill XLV “to Establish a Postal Telegraph System in bers present. the United States” passedfirst and second readings. Paper read: Febrecary 25.—Bill XLV reported favorably by Committee of the Whole. Report ac- Speech Mixture in French Canada; English and French, by A. M. ELLIOTT. cepted. Third reading carried. Hey 17.—Ninety-fifth regular meeting. Professor Gildersiceve in the chair. Twenty March 11.—Further consideration of Budget. First reading of Bill XLVI “to Regulate members present. Estee for the Transportation of Freight and Passengers” carried. Second read- Papers read: ing carried. Chaldean Astronomy, by Dr. C. JOHNSTON, Jr. March 18.—Thirdreading of Budget carried. Consideration of BillXLVI in Committee The Conception of Low Comedy in Aristophanes, by Dr. ALFRED EMERSON, read by Professor GILDEESLEEVE. ofthe Whole. April 8.—Bill XLVI reported favorably by Committee of the Whole. Report accepted, Historical and Political Science Association. and third reading carried. April meetings—Dr. H. B. Adams in the chair. April 15.—House adjourned to the first Monday after the re-assembling of the Univer- Papers read: sity in October. Government by the People, by J. A. WOODBITEN, Origin and Early History of Coined Money, by J. M. VINCENT. George Washington, the Citizen, by H, B. ADASIs. Young Men’s Christian Association. Hey ineetilsgs.—Dr. H. B. Adams in the chair. The course ofSunday afternoon Lectures has been continued as follows: Howto Obtain a Home in Baltimore, by J. R. ColIsacoNs. Jassuary 27.—Buddha and Buddhism, by T. IYENAGA. History ofCivil Service Reform in New York, by F. 0. K. HOFFMAN. February 3.—Melanchthon, by HENRY WOOD. Early Collegiate Institutions in Baltimore, by B. C. STEINER. February 10.—Judaism, by Rev. LEWIS DELEw. Fallacy ofthe Single Tax Theory, by H. C. ARMSTRONG. Febrseary 24.—Hooker’s Ecclesiastical Polity, by Rev. J. S. B. HODGES. Literature of American History for the year liii, by J. M. VINCENT. March 3.—Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s Progress, by Dr. JAs. CAREY THOMAS. Mathematical Society. March 10.—Religious Thought in the History of Opinion, by W. M. ARNOLT. May 15. March 24.—Joseph and Moses, by S. A.BINIoN. Papers read: March 31.—Samuel Taylor Coleridge, by D. C. GILMAN. On the Locus ofthe Foci ofthe Curves of a Tangential Pencil, by F. FRANKLIN. April 14.—Frederick Denison Maurice, by G. H. EcessOTT. Two Notes on the Theory of Nonions, by H. TABER. May 12.—John Wesley, by W. H. HOPKINS. On the Solution ofa CertainClass of FunctionalEquations, by W. E. STORY. January 31.—A devotional meeting was held on this date, and on each succeeding Baltimore Naturalists~ Field Club. Thursday at 5 p. in., in Hopkins Hall. It was decided at a business meeting to under- Februcry 20.—Professor W. K. Brooks inthe chair. Twenty-two members present. take work at the Sailor’s Mission on South Broadway. A large increase in the Dr. BARTON described some experiments on the development of the leaf-buds of Bye- graduate membership was reported. Mr. B. C. Steiner, the vice-president, gave phyllum. a report of the Y. M. C. A. Convention at Cumberland, at which he represented the Dr. DONALDSON spoke on the color variation of frogs as affected by light and tem- University Association. perature. February 17.—Bishop Potter preached the annual sermon before the Association on Merch 27.—Dr. B. W. Barton in the chair. Nineteen members present. the Mastery and Mastering ofCircumstances. A very large congregation, including Mr. P. R. UIILER read a paper on Tibecen Septendecins, the seventeen year locusts. a number ofthe faculty and about 300 of the students, was present. Mop 1.—Dr. B. W. Barton in the chair. Thirteen members present. March 7.—At the invitation of Dr. Jas. Carey Thomas, the Association assembled at his Mr. SOLLERS reported on a new plant hex glebro (ink berry), found at Rock Creek residence in the evening to meet Mr. J. R. Mott, one of the general collegiate secre- and Magothy River. taries ofthe Y. M. C. A. Mr. KELLOGG described the process ofdigestion in the brown hydras. April11.—A new constitution was adopted, bringing the University Association into May 15.—Dr. W. K. Brooks in the chair. Thirty-five members present. harmony with the Intercollegiate Y. hi. C. A., with which it is now formally united Col. McDoNALD, U. S. Fish Commissioner, read a paper on The evidence from the as a collegiate association in full membership It was reported that the University migrations offishes to show that they possess a temperature sense. Association had now reached a membership of 121 active members. The following Dr. H. H. DONALDSON gave an acconut of what is known in regard to the sense of were elected officers under the new constitution: President, M. ID. LEARNED; Vice- temperature in general. President, B. C. STEINER; Corresponding Secretary, W. L. DEYRIES; Recording Secre- tary, R. E. CAEsoN; Treasesrer, S. G. SNOwDEN; Counsellors, G. H. EMMOTT, D. P. Hopkins “ilosese of ~ (A debating society of graduate and undergraduate students). NIcHoLsoN, B. NEWITALL, C. F. WooDs; Curator, P. HANSON Hiss, of Win. Proceedings. May 19.—The closing exercises for 1888—9 were held in Hopkins Hall. Dr. Learned Jenuary 21.—Budget presented by Ministry, and reported favorably by Committee on delivered an address, the delegates to the Philadelphia Convention made a report, Appropriations. First reading of Bill XLIII, “to Prohibit the Formation of the Committees submitted an account of the year’s work, and announced the plans for the session of 1889—90. Trusts.” Second reading defeated. (Defeat of Ministry).
By the will of Mr. JOHN W. MCCOY, who died in Baltimore August 20, At the Commencementof the Law Department of the University of Mary- 1889, the Johns Hopkins University is made the residuary legatee of his land (1889), the degree of LL. B. was conferred on the following graduates estate. His large and vnluable library is also left to tha University. His and former students of the Johns Hopkins University: RICHARD H. art collection is bequeathed to the Peabody Institute. A fuller statement as PLEASANTS, JR., A. B., BERNARD WIESENFELD, A. B., HERBERT M. BRUNE, to this valuable gift will be subsequently made. A. B., EDWARD DUFFY, JR., A. B., DOUGLAS H. GORDON, A. B.; and on EDWIN EARECKSON, JR., CLARENCE H. FORREST, JOHN H. MORGAN, WILLARD G. ROUSE (special students). At the Commencement of the Medical Department of the University of Maryland (1889) the degree of M. D. was conferred upon the following graduates and former students of the Johns Hopkins University: EDWARD Dr. E. M. HARTWELL, Associate in Physical Training, who has been W. WILLIs, A. B.; and FRANCIS M. CHISOLM, GEORGE B. FABELEY, D. absent in Europe for a year, will be present at the opening of the Univer- MEREDITH REESE, and JOSEPH F. SHEMWELL (special students) ;—and at sity in October. the Commencement of the College of Physicians and Surgeons, the degree of M. D. was conferred on WILLIAM F. SMITH, A. B. JOHNS HOPKINS [No. 75.
TITLES OF PAPERS BY WILLIAM OSLER, M. D. Physician to the Johns Hopkins Hospital and Professor of Medicine in the Johns Hopkins University.
On Canadian Diatomac~e. (Canadian Naturalist, 1870.) On Renal Cirrhosis, with special reference to its latency, etc. ((‘anada On the Action of Atropia and Physostigmia on the Colorless Blood Cor- Lancet, 1881.) puscles. (Quarterly Microscopical dl., London, 1873.) Notes on Intestinal Diverticula. (Annals of Anatomy and Surgery, Vol. IV, On Certain Organisms in the Liquor Sanguinis. (Proceedings of the Royal Brooklyn, 1881.) Society, 1874.) Etiology and Pathology of Ulcerative Endocarditis. (Trans. Internat. Med. Valedictory Remarks to Class ‘75, McGill University. (Oan. Med. and Sury. Cong., 1881.) JI., 1875.) The Brains of Criminals. (Can. Med. and Sarg. Jl., 1882.) Case of Scarlatina miliaris. (Can. Med. and Surg. Ji., 1876.) Obliteration of Portal Vein. (JI. Anat. and Physiology, 1882.) On the Histology of Leucocythemia. (Can. Med. and Sarg. Ji., 1876.) Ueber der dritten Formbestandtheil des Blutes. (Centralblatt f. d. Mied. On the Pathology of Miner’s Lung. (C’an. Med. and Sarg. Jl., 1876.) Wissenschaften, 1882.) On the Initial Rashes of Small-pox. (C’an. Med. and Sscrg, Jl., 1876.) Summer Session Clinics—four articles. (1882.) On Haemorrha~ic Small-pox. (Can. Med. and Surg. JI., 1876.) Cestode Tuberculosis. (Am. Vet. Review, 1882.) A form of Haemorrhagic Small-pox. (Montreal, 1876.) Antiseptic Treatment of Empyema. (Med. News, 1882.) On Trichina spiralis. (C’an. Jl. Med. Sciences., 1876.) Uramic Delirium and Coma. (Archives of Medicine, 1882.) Verminous Bronchitis in Dogs (with description of a new parasite). (Veteri- Parasites of the Blood of the Frog. ((‘anadian Naturalist, 1882.) narian, London, 1877.) Canadian Frcsh Water Polyzoa. (Canadian Naturalist, 1882.) Aneurism of Hepatic Artery (with Dr. Ross). (C’an. Med. and Surg. Jl., Parasites in Pork Supply. (Can. Med. and Surg. Jl., 1883.) 1877.) Clinical Remarks on Hodgkin’s Disease. (Can. Med. and Surg. Jl., 1883.) Introductory Address at the Opening of the 47th Session of the Medical Pretaxic Tabes dorsalis. (Med. News, 1883.) Faculty, McGill University. (Clan. Med. and Surg. Jl., 1877.) The Third Corpuscle of the Blood. (Med. News, 1883.) Case of Progressive Pernicious Anaemia (with Dr. Gardner). (Can. Med. Natural Modes of Cure in Empyema. (N. Y. Med. Record, 1883.) and Sury. Jl., 1877.) Study of the Brains of Richards and O’Rourke. ((‘an. Med. and Surg. Jl., Case of Progressive Anaemia (with Dr. Bell). (Trans. Can. Med. Assoc., 1885.) 1877.) Studies of Clinical Cases. (Can. Med. and Surg. Jl., 1885.) Ueber die Beschaffenheit des Blutes und Knochenmarkes in der progres- Jacksonian Epilepsy. (Am. Jl. Med. Sciences, 1885.) siven pernicidsen Anaemia. (Centralblatt f. d. Med. Wissenschaften, No. Echinococcus Disease in America. (Am. Jl. Med. Sciences, 1885.) 15, Berlin, 1877.) Gulstonian Lectures on Eudocarditis, delivered at the Royal College of Beschaffenheit des Blutes und Knochenmarkes bei perniciosen Anaemie. Physicians, London. (Brit. Med. dl., 1885.) (Centralblattf. d. Med. Wissenschaften, No. 28, Berlin, 1877.) The Morbid Anatomy of Pneumonia. ((‘an. Med. and Surg. Jl., 1885.) Overstrain of the Heart. (Can. Med. and Surg. Jl., 1878.) The Morbid Anatomy of Typhoid Fever. (Can. Med. and Surg. Jl., On the Pathology of Pig-Typhoid. (Veterinary Jl., London, 1878.) 1885.) Entwickelung von Blutkdrperchen im Knochenmark bei pernici6ser Anae- Diseases of the Substance of the Heart. (Pepper’s System of Medicine, 1885.) mie. (Centralblatt.f. d. fifed. Wissensch., No. 26, Berlin, 1878.) Diseases of the Hamatopoietic System. (Pepper’s System of Medicine, 1885.) Pathological Report, Montreal General Hospital, Vol. I, Montreal, 1878. On the Growth of a Profession. (Med. News, 1885.) Croup or Diphtheria, which? (Can. Med. and Sury. Jl., 1879.) Retro-peritoneal Sarcoma. (Med. News, March 6th, 1886.) Case of Obliteration of Inferior Vena Cava. (Jl. of Anatomy and Physiology, Atrophy of the Stomach (primary). (Am. Jl. Med. Sciences, 1886.) London, 1879.) Cartwright Lectures on the Blood, delivered at the College of Physicians Case of Congenital and Progressive Hypertrophy of the Right Upper Ex- and Surgeons, New York. (Med. News and Med. Record, 1886.) tremity. (JI. of Anatomy and Physiology, London, 1879.) Bicuspid Condition of the Aortic Valves. (Trans. Asso. Am. Phy., 1886.) Two cases of Striated Myo-Sarcoma of Kidney. (Jl. of Anatomy and Physi- Use of Arsenic in certain forms of Anaemia. (Therapeutic Gazette, 1886.) ology, 1880.) On Duodenal Ulcers. (Can. Med. and Surg. Jl., 1886.) Cases of Cardiac Abnormalities (two plates). (Montreal Gen. Hosp. Reports, On Cerebral Aneurisms. (Can. Med. and Surg. Jl., 1886.) Vol. I, 1880.) The Ha.matozoa of Malaria. (Brit. Med. Jl., 1887.) On the condition of Fusion of two segments of the Semi-lunar Valves (with On Antifebrin. (Therapeutic Gazette, 1887.) plates). (Montreal Gen. Ilosp. Reports, Vol. I, 1880.) The Cardiac Relations of Chorca. (Am. Jl. Med. Sciences, 1887.) Pathological Report, Montreal General Hospital, No. 11. (With the Reports, Notes on Haemorrhagic Infarction. (Trans. Asso. Am. Phy., 1887.) Vol. I, 1880.) Lectures on Chorea. (Med. News, 1887.) On the Systolic Brain Murmur of Children. (Boston Med. and Surg. Jl.,~ Case of Cholesteaoma. (Jl. Nervous and Mental Diseases, 1887.) 1880.) Hereditary Angio-Nuerotic Oedema. (Am. JI. Med. Sciences, 1888.) Cases of Insular Sclerosis. (Can. Med. and Sury. Jl., 1880.) Nitro-Glycerine in Epilepsy. (Ji. Nervous and Mental Diseases, 1888.) On Delayed Resolution in Pneumonia. (Canada Lancet, 1880.) On the Diagnosis of Small-pox. (Medical Standard, Chicago, 1888.) On a remarkable Heart Murmur, heard at a distance from the Chest-wall. Glioma of Medulla. (Jl. of Nervous and Mental Diseases, 1888.) (Med. Times and Gazette, London, 1880.) The Cerebral Palsies of Children. (Med. News, 1888.) On Heredity in Progressive Muscular Atrophy as illustrated by the Farr Cases of Disease of the Caecum and Appendix. (Med. and Surg. Reporter, family. (Archives of Medicine, Vol. IV, New York, 1881.) 1888.) On a case of Medullary Neuroma of Brain (with plate). (Jl. Anat. and Post-Partum Anaemia. (Boston Med. and Sarg. Jl., 1888.) Physiology, London, 1881.) The Dia.gnosis of Duodenal Ulcer. (N. Y. Med. Record, 1888.) Infectious, so-called, Ulcerative Endocarditis. (Archives ofMedicine, Vol. V, On Pacchymeningitis Hemorrhagica. (Med. News, 1888.) New York, 1881.) Lesions of the Cauda-equina. (Med. News, 1888.) Case of Hodgkin’s Disease. ((‘an. Med. and Surg. Jl., 1881.) On a Form of Purpura. (N. Y. Med. Jl., 1888.) Clinical Lecture on Idiopathic or Pernicious Anaemia. (Can. Jl. of Med. On the Mortality of Pneumonia. (University Med. Mag., 1889.) Sciences, 1881.) On Phagocytes. (Med. News, 1889.) Clinical Lecture on Fibroid Phthisis. (Can. Med. and Surg. JI., 1881.) Pulsating Pleurisy. (Am. Jl. Med. Sciences, 1889.) On some of the effects of the Chronic Impaction of Gall Stones, and on the The License to Practice. (An Address). (1889.) “fi~vre intermittente h~patique” of Charcot. (Med. Times and Gazette, On the Cerebral Palsies of Children. (A Monograph). (London and London, 1881.) Philadelphia, 1889.) SEPTEMBER, 1889.] UNIVEI?SITJf CIBO ULABS. 107
RECENT PUBLICATIONS.
(Not including abstracts or papers in these Circulars).
ADAMS, H. B. Encouragement of Higher Education: Commemoration Day BRooKs, W. K. The Artificial Propagation of Sea-Fishes. (Popular Sci- Address, February 22, 1889. (Notes supplementary to Studies in Histori- ence Monthly, July, 1889, 8 pp., 8o.) cal and Political Science, No. 3, 1889, 22 pp., 4o.) BROWNE, WM. HAND. Certain Considerations touching the Structure of English Verse. (Modern Language Notes, April, 1889.) — Work among the Workingwomen in Baltimore. (Christian Union, New York, June 6, 13, 1889; Notes supplementary to Studies in Historical ____ “Gansell.” (lb., March, 1889.) and Political Science, No. 6,1889, 11 pp., So.) BURNHAM, W. H. Examination and Education. (Nineteenth Century ADAMS, H. C. First Annual Report on the Statistics of Railways in the American Supplement, March, 1889.) United States to the Interstate Commerce Commission. (Washington, — Memory, Historically and Experimentally Considered. II. (American Government Printing Qflice, 1889.) Journal of Psychology, Vol. II, No. 2, February, 1889, 46 pp., 8o.) ADLER, C. National Museum exhibit of Oriental Antiquities at Cincin- BURTON, W. M. The Atomic Weight of Zinc, as determined by the Com- nati. (American Oriental Society, Ps’oceedings at Philadelphia, Nov., position of the Oxide. 1888.) Thesis accepted Ior the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- sity, 1889. — RockhilPs Tibetan Collection at Washington. (lb.) -— Also see Williams, C. H. — Assyrian verbs tertiac infirmac. (lb.) CALLAWAY, M., Jx. The Absolute Participle in Anglo-Saxon. — Life and Writings of Edward Hiucks. (lb.) Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns hopkins Univer- sity, 1889. ALEXANDER, W. J. Introduction to the Poetry of Robert Browning. (Ginn, Boston, 1889, 210 pp., 12o.) CAMPBELL, J. P. Biology, and its Place in a Liberal Education: Inaugural Address delivered in the Chapel of the University of Georgia, Septem- ALLEN, E. P. Additions and Corrcctions to Lotz’s Tiglath-Pileser. ber 28, 1888. (12 pp., 8o.) (American Oriental Society, Proceedings at Philadelphia, Nov., 1888.) CooK, A. S. Cynewulf’s Principal Source for the Third Part of “Christ.” — Semitic Emphatic Consonants. (lb.) (Modern Language Notes, June, 1889.) AMES, J. S. Griluwald’s Mathematical Spectrum An lysis. (American Old English Word “Synrust.” (lb., May, 1889.) Chemical Journal, Vol. XI, No. 2, February, 1889.) COUNcILMAN, W. T. Neuere Untersuchungen flber Laveran’s Organismus ANDREWS, C. M. The River Towns of Connecticut: A Study of Wethers- der Malaria. (Fortschritte der Medecin, Berlin, June 15 and July 1, 1888; field, Hartford and ‘Windsor. (Studies in Historical and Political Science, also in pamphlet form, 18 pp., So., 2 plates.) Vol. VII, No. 7—8—9, 1889, 126 pp., 8o.) Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctorof Philosophy in the Johns Hopkhis Univer- CRAIG, T. A Treatise on Linear Differential Equations. Vol. I, Equa- sity, 1859. tions with Uniform Coefficients. (IV. Y., Wiley, 1889,525 pp., So., cloth.) — Review of Earle’s Handbook to the Land Charters and Other Saxonic CREW, HENRY. On the Period of Rotation of the Sun. (Haverford College Documents. (Modern Language Notes, June, 1889.) Studies, No. 1, May, 1589, 12 pp., So.) BAKER, P. 5. The Molecular Formulas of some Metallic Chlorides and DAISH, J. B. Educational Aspects of a Reformatory. (Academy,Syracuse, similar Compounds. (Asnerican Chemical Journal, Vol. XI, No. 2, Feb- N. Y., April, 1889, 11 pp., So.) ruary, 1889.) — The University and the Bible. (C’entury Ill. Magazine, April, 1889.) BAYLEY, W. S. Summary of Progress in Mineralogy and Petrography in DAY, W. C. Structural Materials; Potassium Salts; Sodium Salts; Sul- 1888. (Reprinted from monthly notes in the Amesican Naturalist, 1889, phur. (Reprints from the “Mineral Resources of U. S. Calendar Year, 50 pp., 12o.) 1887,” published by the U. S. Geological Survey.) BILLINGS, JOHN S. The Plans and Purposes of the Johns Hopkins Hos- DEWEY, D. R. See C. H. Levermore. pital. (Pph., Baltimore, June, 1889, 27 pp., 8o.) DEWEY, JOHN. The Philosophy of Thomas Hill Green. (Andover Review, BLAcKMAR, F. W. Spanish Colonization in the Southwest. April, 1889, 19 pp., 8o.) Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- sity, i559. DOHME, A. R. L. The Constitution of Benzene. (American Chemical Jour- BOLZA, OSKAR. On the Construction of Intransitive Groups. (American nal, Vol. XI, No. 2, February, 1889.)
Journal of Mathematics, Vol. XI, No. 3, April, 1889, 20pp., 4o.) — On Orthosulphobenzoic Acid and some of its Derivatives. Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- BOND, A. K. A Fatal Case of Double Phlegmtera Dolens with remarks on sity, 1889. the Nature of the Disease. (Maryland Medical Journal, February 16, ____ Also see Ira Remsen. 1889.) DONALDSON, H. H. Report on Recent Literature on the Nervous System. — Aneurism of Abdominal Aorta Bursting into Pleural Cavity. (lb., (American Journal of Psychology, Vol. II, No. 2, February, 1889.) June 22, 1889.) DUNCAN, L., WILKES, G., and HUTdHINSON, C. T. Determination of the BOWEN, B. L. Review of Behrens’ Uber Reciproke Metathese im Roman- ischen. (Modern Language Notes, June, 1889.) Value of the B. A. Unit of Resistance in Absolute measure by the method of Lorenz. (Asnerican Journal of Science, September, 1889.) BRACKETT, J. R. The Negro in Maryland: A Study of the Institution of EIcHELBERGER, W. S. Determination of the Orbit of Asteroid (270) Slavery. (Studies in Historical and Political Science, Extra Vol. VI, 1889, Anahita. (The Astronomical Journal, No. 188, February 20, 1889, 268 pp., 8o, cloth.) 3pp.,4o.) Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctorof Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- sity, 1889.) ELY, R. T. An Introduction to Political Economy. (New York, Chau- BRAcKETT, R. N (and J. C. Branner). The Peridotite of Pike County, tauqua Press, 1889, 358 pp., 12o.)
Arkansas. (American Journal of Science, July, 1889, 9 pp., 8o.) — The Telegraph Monopoly. (North American Review, July, 1889, BRIGHT, J. W. Review of Judith: An Old English Epic, by A. S. Cook. 10 pp., 8o.) . (Modern Language Notes, April, 1889.) EMERSON, ALFRED. A Laughing Girl and a Study in Coiffure: a Terra-
— The Etymology of Gospel. (lb.) cotta Head hi Munich. (American Journal of Archccology, Vol. IV, No. 3, June, 1888.) — Review of Skeat’s Chaucer’s Minor Poems. (lb., June, 1889.) FAY, E. A. A Concordance of the Divina Commedia. (Dante Society, — Report on “Anglia.” (American Journal of Philology, Vol. lX, No. 4, 7 pp., 8o.) Cambridge, Mass., 1888.) 108 JOHNS HOPKINS [No. 75.
FAT, E. A. (editor.) American Annals of the Deaf. (Washington, D. U) HODGE, C. F. Some Effects of Electrically Stimulating Ganghion Cells. This journal is now and has for been some time past under the editorial direction of Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- Professor Fay. It is issued qoarterly from the National Deaf Mute College, Washing- ton, D. C. sity, 1889. HUTCHINSON, C. T. On the Electromagnetic Effect of Convection Currents. FIELDS, J. C. The Expression of any Differential Coefficientof a Function Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- of a Function of any number of Variables by aid of the corresponding sity, 1889. Differential Coefficients of any n Powers of the Function, where n is Also see L. Duncan. the Order of the Differential Coefficient. (American Journal of Mathe- JAGEMANN, H. C. G. you. Review of “A Compendious German Grammar, matics, Vol. XI, No. 4, July, 1889, 8 pp., 4o.) by W. D. Whitney.” (Modern Language Notes, April, 1889.) FINLEY, LIRUT. J. P. State Tornado Charts. (American Meteorological JAMESON, J. F. Historical Writing in the United States since 1861. Jowrnal, February, 1889, 10 pp., 8o.) (Englishe Studien, Bd. 13, Hieft 2, p. 230—246.) FLEXNER, A. The Ballot Law of Louisville, Ky., at work and compared JASTROW, JOSEPH. Report on Recent Literature on Hypnotism. (Ameri- with the Massachusetts Law. (1889, 12 pp., 12o.) can Journal of Psychology, Vol. II, No. 2, Febrseary, 1889.)
FRANKLIN, F. Note on the Double Periodicity of the Elliptic Function. — The Psychologyof Spiritualism. (Popular Science Monthly, April, 1889.) (Assierican Journal oj Mathesaotics, Vol. XI, No.3, April, 1889, 10 pp.,4o.) JOHNS HOPKINS HOSPITAL. Addresses at the Opening, April 7, 1889. FROTHINGIIAM, A. L., JR. Mohammedan Education. (Americaa Oriental (67 pp., So., Baltimore, 1889.) Society, Proceedings at Philadelphia, November, 1888.) JONES, C. EDGEWORTH. Education in Georgia. (Contributions to American — Early Bronzes Discovered on Mount Ida in Krete. (American Journal Educational History, No. 5, U. S. Bureau of Education, 1889.) of Archecology, December, 1888; Princeton College Bulletin, March, 1889.) KASTLE, J. H. On Para-Nitro-Ortho-Sulphobenzoic Acid. (American The Existence of America known early in the Christian Era. (lb.) Chesnical Journal, Vol. XI, No. 3, March, 1889, 22 pp., So.) Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- — The Introduction of Gothic Architecture into Italy. ((Princeton Col- sity, 1889. lege Bulletin, January, 1889.) KEELER, J. E. First Observations of Saturn with the thirty-six-inch — Egypt’s Relations to Western Asia. (lb., March, 1889.) Equatorial of the Lick Observatory. (The Sidereal Messenger, No. 67; — Notes on Christian Mosaics: III: The Lost Mosaics of the East. (Revue C~el et Terre, 2e sis-ie, t. iv., 1889.) (American Journal of Archceology, Vol. IV, No. 3, June, 1888.) —— The Outer Ring of Saturn. (Astronosnical Journal, Vol. VIII, No. 22, GARNER, S. Gerundial Construction in the iRomanic Languages. (Mod- March 16, 1889.) ern Language Notes, March and May, 1889.) KEIsR,E.H. Recent Synthetical Experiments in the Sugar Series. GILDEESLEEVE, B. L. Review of the Transactions of the American Philo- (American CVeensical Journal, Vol. XI, No. 4, April, 1889.) logical Society, 1887. (American Journal of Philology, Vol. IX, No. 4.) KING, F. T. Address at the Opening of the Johns Hopkins Hospital. GILMAN, D. C. Charity and Knowledge: Address at the Opening of the (In pph. of Addresses at Openileg, etc., 1889.) Johns Hopkins Hospital. (Pph., Baltimore, June, 1889, 27 pp., 8o.) KOYL, C. H. The Parabolic Semaphore. (Journal of the Franklin Institute, — Examination and Education. (Nineteenth Century, Anserican Supple- January, 1889; also in pamphlet form, 8 pp., 8o.) ment, March, 1889.) KUHARA, M. Specific Volume of Camphor and of Borneol determined GOEBEL, J. Studies in Goethe’s Faust. II. (Modern Language Notes, with Proximate Accuracy. (American Chemical Journal, Vol. XI, No. February, 1889.) 4, April, 1889.) GORTON, W. C. L. Line Congruences. (American Journal of Mathematics, LEARNED, M. D. The Pennsylvania German Dialect, IV. (American Vol. X, No. 4, 20 pp., 4o.) Jousnal of Philology, Vol. IX, No. 4, 32 pp., 8o.) Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctorof Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- — Review of Schmedin sity, 1889. 0’s Aufenthalt der Neuphilologen und das Stu- GRAHAM, R. 0. See Ira Remsen. dium Moderner Sprachen im Auslande. (Modern Language Notes, GREY, WILLIAM. Social Work in Australia and London. (Pph., 12 pp., June, 1889.) 8o., Baltisnore, February, 1889.) Notes of a talk by William Grey, of the Denison Club, London, to students of Social LEES, J. T. The Rhetorical Element in Euripides. Science in the Johns Hopkins University, January 12, 1889. The second of a series of Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- Notes, published in connection with the Studies iss Historical and Political Science. sity, 1889. HARRIS, J. RENDEL. The Library of the Convent of the Holy Sepulchre LEYERMORE, C. H. and D. R. DEWEY. Political History since 1815. (Boston, at Jerusalem. (Ilaverford College Studies, No. 1, May, 1889, 19 pp., 8o.) 1889, 124 pp., 8o., cloth.) HARRY, J. E. A Rhetorical Study of the Leptinean Orations. LINN, A. F. See Ira Remsen. Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- LOGIE, T. The Third Annual Convention of the Modern Language Asso- sity, 1589. ciation of Ontario. (Modern Language Notes, March, 1889.) HASTINGS, C. S. A General Method for determining the Secondary Chro- matic Aberration for a double Telescope Objective, with the description MAGOUN, H. W. The Asuri-kalpa. (American Oriental Society; Proceed- of a Telescope sensibly free from this defect. (American Journal of vngs at Philadelphia, Pa., November 1, 1888.) Science, April, 1889, 8 pp., 8o.) MARCOT, P. B. The French Historical Infinitive. (Modern Language HATFIELD, J. T. The Auganashdbhuthni, (American Oriental Society, Pro- Notes, February, 1889.)
ceedings at Philadelphia, Pa., November 1, 1888.) — Review of Millet’s Etudes Lexicographiques sur l’Ancienne Langue HAUPT, P. Dimensions of the Babylonian Ark. (American Oriental Frangaise a propos du Dictionnaire de M. Godefroy. (lb., June, 1889.) Society, Proceedings at Philadelphia, Pa., November, 1888; American MARQUAND, A. Proto-Doric Character of Paphlagonian Tombs. (Ameri- Journal of Philology, Vol. IX, No. 4, 6 pp., So.) can Oriental Society, Proceedingsat Philadelphia, Pa., November 1, 1888; HAWORTH, E. The Chemistry of Narcotics. (Pph., 1889, 46 pp., 12o.) Princeton College Bselletils, January, 1889.) HENCTI, G. H. The Monsee Fragments: newly collated text, variant read- — An Archaic Patera from Kourion. (American Journal of Archecology, logs, and a phonology. Vol. IV, No. 3, June, 1888.) Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- Huguenot Industries in America. (Princeton College Bulletin, March, sity, 1889. 1889.) HERRICK, F. H. The Development of the Compound Eye of Alpheus. (Zoologiseher Anzeiger, No. 303, 1889, 6 pp., 8o.) — On Scientific Method in the Study of Art. (lb., March, 1889.) MARTIN, H. NEWELL. Some Thoughts about Laboratories: Address deliv- HOBBS, XV. H. Paragenesis of Ahlanite and Epidote as Rock-forming ered at the opening of the Hoagland Laboratory, Brooklyn, December Minerals. (Ames’ican Journal of Science, September, 1889.) 15, 1888. (Brooklyn Medical Journal, February, 1889, 8 pp., So.) SEPTEMBER, 1889.] UNIVERSITY CIBCULAPS. 109
MEANS, D. McG. iReview of Bryce’s “The American Commonwealth.” ROWLAND, Ii. A. Modern Views witis respect to ~lectric Currents: An (Andover Review, ]Jiay, 1889.) Address on Comnuemoralion Day, February 22, 1889. (Abstract printed MERIWETIJER, C. History of Higher Education in South Carolina, with in the Electrical World, N. Y., March 9, 1889.) a Sketch of the Free School System. (Cbntributions to American Educa- — Electromagnetic Waves and Oscillations at the Surface of Conductors. tional History, No. 4, Bureau of Education, Washington, 1889, 247 pp., 8o.) (American Journal of Mathematics, Vol. XI, No. 4, Judy, 1889, 15 pp., 4o.) MCCABE, T. The Geste of Auberi he Bourgoing. (Modern Lassynage Asso- SANFORD, E. C. Personal Equation, II. (American Journal of Psychology, ciation of America, Publications, Vol. IV, No. 1, 1889, 20 pp., 8o.) Vol. II, No. 2, February, 1889, 28 pp., 8o.) MOMEcirAN, A. Ivan. (The Week, Toronto, February 22, 1889.) SHAW, ALBERT. Municipal Government in Englond. (Pph., 8 pp., 8o., Baltisnore, January, 1889.) — The Relation of Hans Sachs to the Decameron. An interview with Aihert Shaw, Ph. D., of Minneapolis, in the PallAfali Gazelle,London, Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Pisilosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- Novemher 24 and 27, 1888. The firstof a series ofNotes puh~hed in connection with the sity, 1889. Stndies in Historical and Political Science. MILLs, T. W. The Influence of the Nervous System on Cell Life. (C’ana- — Municipal Socialism in Scotland. (JuridicalReview, Edinburgh, Vol. I, dian Record of Science, Vol. iii; No. 5, January, 1889.) No. 1, January, 1889.) MORGAN, T. H. The Dance of the Lady Crab. (Popular Science Monthly, SHERMAN, 0. T. A Study in the Residuals of Mercury. (The Astrononeical February, 1889.) Journal, April 15, 1889.) MousE, H. N. Determination of Carbon Monoxide in Gas-Mixtures. SIRLER, E. G. Report on “Hermes.” (American Journal of Philology, (American Chemical Journal, Vol. XI, No. 2, February, 1889.) Vol. IX, No. 4, 3 pp., So.) — and WhITE, J., JR. The Dissociation of the Snlphides of Cadmium SMALL, A. W. The Beginnings of American Nationality: the Constitu- and Zinc by means of Metallic Cadmium and Zinc. (American Chens- tional Relations between the Continental Cosugress and the States. ical Journal, Vol. XI, No. 5, May, 1889.) Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- and WHITE, J., JR. Dissociation of the Oxidesof Zinc and Cadmium in sity, 1889. the Vapors of their Respective Metals. (lb., Vol. X1 No. 4, April, 1889.) SMITH, C. L. History of Education in North Carolina. tijontributions to MOULTON, C. W. On Phthalic Suiphinide and some of its Derivatives. Anserican Educational history, No. 3, Bureau of Education, Government Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Jolsns Hopkins Univer- Printing Office, 1888.) sity, 1859. Thesis accepted for tise degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- NIchOLS, B. L. and another. Experiment bearing upon the Question of sity, 1889. SIUTH, JOHN DONNELL. Enumeratio Plantarum Guatesnalensium imprimas the Direction and Velocity of the Electric Current. (American Journid a H de Tuercleham Collectionis, Pars I. (1889, 68 pp., So.) of Science, February, 1889, 16 pp., 8o.) SMITH, K. W. Archaisms and Rare Words in the Commentary of Donatus NOYES, W. A. On the Atomic Weight of Oxygen. (American Chemical to Terence. Journal, Vol. XI, No. 3, March, 1889, 6 pp., 8o.) Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- — and another. On the Oxidation of Benzene Derivatives with Potas- sity, 1889. sium Ferricyanide, VI. (lb., 4 pp., So.) SMYTH, A. H. Review of A Library of American Literature from the earliest settlement to the present time, by Stedman-Hutchinson. OSLER, W. Seefull Bibliography of Professor Osler on page 106 of this Circular. (Modern Langurege iVotes, April, 1889.) PALMER, CHASE. Constitution of Allyl Cyanide. (American fiheoeicol Jour- — A New Magazine —Poet Lore. (lb., March, 1889.) nal, Vol. XI, No. 2, February, 1889, 4 pp., 8o.) — On Dr. Furness’s Lectures on Shakespeare. (lb.) PEASE, E. M. Report on “Archiv fur lateinische Lexicographie und Grammatik.” (American Journal of Philology, Vol 1X No. 4, 5 pp., 8o.) Browning’s Poetic-Forsn: A Seminary (Johns Hopkins University) Lecture. (Poet Lore, Philadelphia, 1889.) PRESTON, E. D. Differential Method of Computing Apparent Places of Stars for Latitude Work. (Journal of Fronklin Institute, Philadelphia, SMYTH, H. W. Review of 0. Hoffman’s De Mixtis Graecae Linguae April, 1889, 8 pp.) Dialectis. (Amnerican Journal of Philology, Vol. IX, No. 4.) RANDOLPH, R. L. A Clinical Study of Some Antiseptics in the Treatment STANTON, T. W. Palacontological Notes. (Proceedings, Colorado Scient(fic of Otorrhcea. (The Medical Record, New York, July 27, 1889; also in Society, Vol. II, Pcu’t III.) pamphlet form, 12 pp., 8o.). STERNBERG, G. M. Hunting Yellow-Fever Germs: Address before the REMSEN, IRA. Inorganic Chemistry; Advanced Course. (New York, Molt, Quarantine Conference, Montgomery, Ala., March 5, 1889. (Medical 1889, 848 pp., 12o.; London, Macsnillan, 1889.) News, March 9, 1889.)
— The Chemistry of To-Day. (Popular Science Monthly, March, 1889, 8 STRADLEY, W. P. Review of Conway’s Omitted Chapters of History. (The pp., 8o.) Dial, Chicago, March, 1889.)
— On the Nature and Structure of the Double Halides. (AmericanChemi- SWIFT, M. I. The Physical Basis of Education. (Unitarian Review, Feb- cal Journal, Vol. XI, No. 5, May, 1889, 28 pp., 8o.) ruary, 1889.)
— Note on Allotropic Forms of Silver. (lb.) — The Scholar as Reformer. (Open Cburt, Chicago, April 5,1888.) TOLMAN, A. H. Not . . Nor, or Not . . Or? or Both? (Modern Lan- — Note on a New Technical Method of Preparation and a Partial Syn- tlsesiS of Cocaine. (lb., Vol. Xl, No. 3, March, 1889.) guage Notes, May, 1889.)
— Note on Boric Acid and Hydrazine. (lb., Vol. XI, No.2,February, 1889.) TEENy, W. P. English Culture in Virginia. A Study of the Gilmer Let- ters and an Account of the English Professors obtained by Jefferson — and LINN, A. F. Investigations on the Sulphon-Phthaleins. (lb., for the University of Virginia. (Studies in Historical and Political Vol. XI, No. 2, February, 1889.) Science, Vol. VII, Was 5—6, 141 pp., So.) — and GRAHAM, R. 0. On the Conduct towards Alcohol of the Diazo Compounds obtained from the three Nitranilines, and of those obtained UHL, L. L. Attention. Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctorof Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- from the three Amido-Beuzoic Acids. (lb., Vol. XI, No. 5, May, 1889.) sity, 1889. —and DOHME, A. R. L. On o-Sulpho-benzoic Acid and some of its URLER, P. R. Sketch of the History of the Maryland Academy of Sciences. Derivatives. (lb.) (Transactions of the Marylaued Academy of Sciences, Baltiosore, 1888.) RENOUF, EDWARD. The Origin of Petroleum. (American ChemicalJournal, WARNER, A. G. The Care of thee Insane. (Chatauquan, April, 1889.)
Vol. XI, No. 2, February, 1889.) — Political Science in American State Universities. Au Address before ROYCE, J. The Practical Value of Philosophy. (Ethical Record, Phila- the State Historical Society of Nebraska, January 9, 1889. (Daily delphia, April, 1889.) Nebraska State Jouernal, January 13, 1889.)
— Is there a Philosophy of Evolution. (Unitarian Review, Boston, July, Note on the Statistical Determination of the Causes of Poverty. August, 1889.) (Publications ofthe AmericanStatisticalAssociation, March,1889, 22 pp., 8o.) 110 JOHNS HOPKINS [No. 75.
WATIKET, A. G. Scientific Charity. (PopularScience Monthly, August, 1889.) WIGHTMAN, A. C. On the Ventricular Epithelium of the Frog’s Brain. Charities: The Relation of the State, the City and the Individual to Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- sity, iSiS. Modern Philanthropic Work. (Notes suppleraentory to Studies in his- WILLIAMS, G 0. H. Geology of Fernando de Noronba. Part II: Petrog- torical and Political Science, No. 7, 1889, 12 pp., 8o.) raphy. (American Journal of Science, March, 1889, 11 pp., 8o.) WARItEK, F. M. Review of L. Biadene, Morfolgia del Sonetto uci Secoli. Possibility of Hemihedrism in the Monoclinic Crystal System with (Modern Language Notes, May, 1889.) especial reference to the Hemihedrism of Pyroxene. (American Jour- — Student Life in Paris. (Chatauquan, April, 1889.) nol of Science, August, 1889, 5 pp., 8o.) Student Life in Germany. (lb., July, 1889.) and BURTON, W. M. On the Crystal Form of Metallic Zinc. (Ames.- WELCH, W. H. Some of the Advantages of the Union of Medical School ican Olsesssical Journal, Vol. XI, No. 4, April, 1889.) and University: n Address delivered at Yale University, June 26, 1888. (New P~nglander and Yale Review, September, 1888; also in WILLIAMS, W. K. An Investigation of the Causes which led to the Devel- opment of Municipal Unity in the Lombard Communes. pamphlet forsn, 19 pp., 8o.) Thesis accepted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Johns Hopkins Univer- — Considerations concerning some External Sources of Infection in their sity, 1889. hearing on Preventive Medicine. (Scicace, N. Y., August 2, 1889.) WILSON, WOODROW. Review of Bryce’s American Commonwealth. (Polit- WELLS, B. W. (editor.) Schil1er~s Die Jungfrau von Cricans, with intro- ical Science Qsearterly, ilfarch, 1889, 17 pp., So.) duction and notes by the editor. (heath, Bostoa, 1889, 248 pp., 12o.) WOODHULL, J. F. Simple Experiments for the School-Room. (Aew York, WHITE, J., Jic. See Morse, H. N. Kellogg, 1889, 75 pp., 12o., cloth.)
OBITUARY. His loss is deeply felt there; and it is not less sincerely mourned by those PROFESSOR GEORGE S. MORRIS. at this University who were brought into personal relations with him. What was most notable in his personality was a rare combination of sim- GEORGE SYLVESTER MORRIS, Ply. D., died Saturday, March 23, 1889, at plicity and dignity ; isis life seemed stamped with a purity and singleness Ann Arlsor, Michigan. He was born in Norwich, Vt., Novembcr 15, 1840. of purpose which was remarkably in keeping with the clearness and direct- He received his academic education at Dartmouth College, where he was graduated as Bachelor of Arts in 1861, and as Master of Arts in 1864. ness of his mental vision. F. F. He spent fonr years in the study of theology and philosophy, first, in the Union Theological Seminary of New York, and afterwards, for two years, [Reprinted frsoe the Baltimore papers sf geptember 13, 1559.] in the universities of Germany. Upon returning to this country he devoted two years to literary work and to teaching, until in tile fall of 1870 he was In view of the reports which have recently been published respecting the called to the chair of Modern Languagea in the University of Michigan. Johns Hopkins University, President Cilman authorizes the statement that In 1883 he was placed in charge of the Department of Philosophy in tile university will be~in its next year on the first of October with unim- that University, where lie has since continued. His translation of Ueber- paired efficiency. Neitlser the salary of the President nor those of the pro- weg s Ilistory of Philosophy is well known. He was also the editor of fessors have been cut down, and several new appointments have been made. Griggs Philosophical Classics, to which he contributed the volumes on The indications daring the summer heave pointed to the usual number of Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason and Hegel’s Phsiloiophy of the State. He students, and the courses of instruction will be given as announced in the has also published from time to time important monograph on philosophsi- programule. As to the finances of tise university, it is no secret that the cal subjects. income derived from tue Baltimore and Ohio Railroad was cut off some Professor Morris was appointed Lecturer on Philosophy in the Johns time ago, but the accumulated income of former years, thee inconse from Hopkins University in 1878, and lectured here during a part of each year investments outside of the railroad, the income from tuition (which until 1885. His courses on “British Thought and Thinkers,” in 1879, and amounted last year to nearly $40,000) are available. Besides all this, a “Philosophy and Christianity,” in 1882, have been published. number of generous persons have subscribed the sum of $108,009 to be He was a man of varied and accurate knowledge, of noble aspirations, expended as an emergency fund during the next three years. In addition, and of unfailing enthusiasm for all that is true and right. a new building, given by Mr. Eugene Levering, of Baltimore, is now going up. A lectureship in literature has been endowed by a gift of $20,000. By PROFESSOR 0. H. MITCHELL. time death of John W. McCoy the university inherits at once his choice OSCAR HOWA n MITCHELL, Ph. D., Professor of Mathematics at Marietta library of 8,000 volumes, and is the residuary legatee of his estate. The College, and formerly fellow in Mathematics at the Johns Hopkins Univer- exact amount to be received from tisis source cannot yet be ascertained, but sity, died of pneumonia, after a short illness, on March 29, 1889, in his 38th thee most prudent estimates place it above $100,000, exclusive of the library. year. This gift is free from conditions. It is safe to say that within six months Mr. Mitchell graduated at Marietta College in 1875, and filled the posi- the Johns Hopkins University hens received from these various sources tion of principal of the Marietta High School for the following three years. nearly $300,000, and other gifts are expected. The national character of He then came to Baltimore as a student of Mathematics, and at the end of the institution is a strong reason why its work should receive important aid his first year his ability was recognized by his appointment to a fellowship from a distance. It will thus be seen that no consideration need be given in that department, which he retained for three years, an unusual honor. to alarming rumors, as time present efficiency of the university is assured During his residence at the University he becanse especially interested in for tise next thlree years. Symbolic Logic, and his most important contribution to science is his paper on A nese Algebra of Logic in the Studies fit Logic by neembers of the Johns Hopkins University. This has been pronounced by competent authorities to On thee evening of April 17, 1889, members of the Johns Hopkins Uni- contain the best method ever devised for tile symbolic treatment of. logical versity interested in the study of Political Science, assembled in Hopkins problems. During his residence here he also contributed to the Aneerican Hall, to commemorate the formal promulgation of the constitution of Japan. Journal of Mathematics two papers on the theory of numbers, and a note on Thee Minister frons Japan to the United States, Mr. M. Mutsu, the Secretary a certain class of determinants.* of Legation, Mr. Sato, and thee Japanese students of the university were In 1882 Mr. Mitchell accepted the Professorship of Mathematics at bis seated upon the platform. Addresses were made by Hon. T. M. Cooley, old college, which position he filled until overtaken by his fatal illness. L.L. D., and Mr. T. Iyenaga. A small volume containing a translation of the Constitution of Japan, the addresses, and an account of the proceedings * On Binomial Congrnences; comprising an extension of Fermnat’s and Wilson’s Theo- on this occasion, has been prepared and may be obtained from the Publi- rems, and a Theorem of which hoth are special eases—Ill, 294. cation Agency of the University. Price, fifty cents. Some Theoremsin Numbers—IY, 25. Note on Determinants of Povers—IY, 341. INDEX TO THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY CIRCULARS, Nos. 68-75. VOLUME VIII. NOVEMBER, z888—SEPTEMBER, 1889. (Detailed reference is not made to official announcements and regulations, as these are given in their final form in the Annual Register.)
Actiniaria at New Providence, Bahama Islands, J. P. MeMurrich, 30. Burt,B.C., 25. Actinozoa, Presence of a Mouth, etc., H. V. Wilson, 37. Burton, W. M., 94, 97, 107. Adair, J. C., 94. Calendar, 1889—90, 97. Adams, H. B., Classes, 6, 54, 81, 92, 93;—Encouragement of Higher Edu- Callaway, M., Jr., 54, 64, 94, 97, 107. cation: Address on Commemoration Day, 41 ;—Publications, 25, 107. Campbell, J. P., 7, 107. (Also see Studies in Historical and Political Science.) Candidates for Matriculation, List of; 1888—89, 11. Adams, H. C., 25, 107. Carpenter, W. 1-1., Publications, 25. Adler, C., Classes, 4, 53, 82, 90 ;—Papers by, 25, 107. Carson, R. B., 98. Administration. (See History, etc.) Cayley, A., J. J. Sylvester, 23. Aesehylus, Corruptions in the Persae, A. B. Housman, 103. Cephalopod, Cleavage in Ovum, S. Watase, 33. Alexander, W. J., 94, 107. Chemistry, Classes in, 1888—89, 2, 50 ;—Programme for 1889—90, 86. Algonkin Tribes, Notes on Language of; J. D. Prince, 103. Christian Association; 27, 95, 105. Allen, E. P., Publications, 107. Churches, Seats for Students in, 27. Alumni Association, 49. Cicero, Epistles of; Bibliography, B. Hiibner, 66. American Chemical Journal, 13, 96. Clark, W. B., Classes, 2, 28, 51, 82, 86, 93, 94 —Fossil-bearing Cretaceous American Journal of Mathematics, 96. Strata in Anne Arundel and Prince George Counties, 20 ;—On the American Journal of Philology, 22, 96, 103. Origin, etc., of the Sedimentary Rochs, 25. Ames, J. 5., 2,7, 27, 50, 82;—Concave GratinginTheory and Practice, 69,107. Classes, Enumeration of; 1888—89: First half-year, 1 ;—Second half-year, 50. Andrews, C. M., 94, 97, 107. Cohen, A., 98. Andrews, B. A., Classes, 3, 51, 82, 88. Collitz, H., 22. Anglo-Saxon, Absolute Participle in, M. Callaway, Jr., 64, 107. Commemoration Day, Thirteenth, 48. Anglo-Saxon, Classes in. (See English.) Commons, J. R., On the Purchase of a Home in Baltimore, 103. Applegarth, E. C., 98. Comparative Philology. (See Sanskrit, etc.) Appointments, Recent, 7, 94, 106. Concave Grating in Theory and Practice, J. S. Ames, 69. Arabic. (See Semitic Languages.) Cook, A. S., Papers by, 25, 107. Aramean. (See Semitic Languages.) Cook, V., 98. Ascidians, Origin of Test Cells of, T. H. Morgan, 63. Cooke, T., Jr., 97. Assemblies, 7. Councilman, W. T., 82, 107. Association in Substitution and Rotation, M. W. Easton, 102. Craig, T., Classes, 1, 50, 82, 83, 84, 107. Assyrian. (See Semitic Languages.) Crew, H., Publications, 107. Assyriology, Contributions to History of:, P. Haupt, 57. (See Semitic Lan- Culver, F. B., 97, 98. guages.) Cummings, J., 7. Astronomy, Classes in, 1888—89, 1, 50 ;—Programme for 1889—90, 84. Cuneiform Account of the Deluge, P. Haupt, 17. Ayres, P. W., 7. Cycle of the Crusade, and “Naissance le Chevalier au Cisne,” H. A.Todd, 18. Babylonian Ark, P. Haupt, 104. Cymbuliopsis Calcoela, Anatomy and Histology of; J. I. Peck, 32. Bachelors of Arts, 1889, 97. Daish, J. B., 7, 107. Bacteriology. (See Pathology.) Daniel, J., 94. Bahamas, Breeding Seasons of Marine Animals in, H. V. Wilson, 38. Dashiell, P. J., 94. Baker, P. 5., Publications, 107. Davis, B. W., 7. Baltimore Naturalists’ Field Club, 27, 88, 105. Davis, W. M., Methods and Models in Geographic Teaching, 62. Baltimore, Purchase of a Home in, J. R. Commons, 103. Day, D. T., Mineral Resources of the United States, 25 ;—104. Barton, B. W., The Multiplication of Bryophyllum, 38. Day, W. C., Publications, 107. Bayley, W. S., Papers by, 25, 107. Degrees Conferred, 1889, 97. Bechtel, E. A., 104. Deluge, Cuneiform Account of; P. Haupt, 17. Bell, L., 7. (See Rowland, H. A.) De Roode, R. J. J., 98. Bemis, E. W., Papers by, 25 ;—104. Detwiler, W. K., 98. Bernard, A., 97, 98. Dewey, D. R., Publications, 107. Bevier, L., 94. Dewey, J., Publications, 107. Bibliography of Cicero, B. Hfibner, 66 ;—of H. Rawlinson, P. Haupt, 57 Doctors of Philosophy, 1889, 97. W. Osler, 106 ;—also see Recent Publications. Dohme, A. R. L., 25, 28, 97, 107. Bice, H. H., 97. Donaldson, H. H., 3, 51 ;—Notes on Psychological Literature, 25, 94, 107. Bigelow, R. P., 98. ~rawing, Classes in, 1888—89, 6, 55. Billings, J. S., Papers by, 25, 107. Dreyer, G. P., 98. Billings, J. S., Jr., 97. Duncan, L., Classes, 2, 50, 82, 85, 107. Biological Journal Club, 3, 52. Dunlap, C. G., 94. Biology, Classes in, 1888—89, 3, 51 ;—Programme for 1889—90, 87. Easton, M. W., Association in Substitution and Rotation, 102. Bissing, W., 98. Ebeling, H. L., 28, 98. Blackmar, F. W., 94, 97, 107. Edes, R. B., 97, 98. Blastopore, Amphibian, T. H. Morgan, 31. Edmund, G. W., 86. Bloomfield, M., Classes, 4, 28, 52, 81, 89 ;—Recessive Accent in Greek, 22. Edwards, C. L., The Embryology of Milileria Agassizii, etc., 37. Bolgiano, W., 97. Edwardsia Stage in Embryos of a Hexactinian, J. P. McMurrich, 31. Bolton, B. M., 7, 104. Bichelberger, W. S., Publications, 107. Bolza, 0., 1, 50, 94, 107. Bisendrath, D. N., 97, 98. Bond, A. K., Publications, 107. Electrical Engineering, Programme, 85. Borst, C. A., 28, 98. Electricity, Classes in, 2, 50 ;—Prograxnme for 1889—90, 85. Bowen, B. L., 7, 94, 107. Elliott, A. M., Classes, 5, 53, 82, 90 ;—Origin of the Name “Canada,” 25. Brace, D. B, On the Transparency of the Ether, 25. Ellis, R., Enoch of Ascoli’s MS. ofthe Elegia in Maecenatern, 103. Brackett, J. R., 97, 107. Elmer, H. C., 7. Brackett, R. N., Publications, 107. Elocution, Classes in, 1888—89, 7. Br~d6, C. F., 7. Ely, R. T., Classes, 6, 54, 82, 93 ;—Papers by, 25, 107. Breeding Seasons of Marine Animals in the Bahamas, H. Th Wilson, 38. Emergency Fund, 95. Bright, J. W., 7 ;—Classes, 5, 54, 82, 92 ;—Publications, 107. Emerson, A., 94, 107. Brooks, W. K., Classes, 3, 28, 51, 81, 87, 88 ;—On the Life History of Sten- Emerson, W. H., 7. opus, 29 ;—Other Papers by, 25, 107 ;—27. Emmott, G. H., Classes, 6, 54, 55, 82, 92, 93. Browne, W. H., Classes, 5, 54, 82, 92 ;—Certain Considerations touching the Encouragement of Higher Education, H. B. Adams, 41. Structure of English Verse, 64 ;—Publications, 107. English, Classes in, 1888—89, 5, 54 ;—Programme for 1889—90, 92. Bruce Fellowship, Report, H. V. Wilson, 40 ;—Appointment for 1889—90, 98. Enoch of Ascoli’s MS. of the Elegia in Maecenatem, R. Ellis, 103. Bryophyllum, Multiplication of; B. W. Barton, 38. Enumeration of Classes, 1888—89: First half-year, 1 ;—Second half-year, 50. Burnham,W. H., 55 ;—Publications, 25, 107. Ethico-Historical Association, Proceedings of 65. 112 JOHN/S1 HOPKINS [No. 75.
Ethics, 55. Hopkins Scholars, 13, 98. Ethiopic. (See Semitic Languages.) Hours for Lectures and Recitations, First Half-Year, 1888—89, 16. Examination and Education, D. C. Gilinan, 65. House of Commons, Proceedings of, 27, 105. Faust, A. B., 97, 98. Housman, A. E., On Certain Corruptions in the Persae of Aeschylus, 103. Fay, E. A., Publications, 107. Howard, G. E., Local Constitutional History, 49. Fay, E.W., 4,52,98. Howell, W. H., 3, 51, 82, 87, 88, 104. Fellows by Courtesy, S. Hubbard, F. G., 104. Fellowship, Bruce, 40, 98 ;—Fellows, 8, 98. Hilbuer, E., 7 ;—Epistles of Cicero: Bibliography, etc., 25, 66. Fields, J. C., 104, 108. Hull, W. 1., 97, 98. Finley, J. H. and R. T. Ely, Social Science in American Colleges, 25. Hume, J. G., 94. Finley, J. P., Publications, 108. Hurd, H. M., 94. Flexuer, A., Publications, 108. Hutchinson, C. T., Comparison of the Mercury Unit with the British Asso- Fontaine, J. A., 25, 94. ciation Unit of Resistance, 74 ;-.—97, 104, 108. Fossil-bearing Cretaceous Strata in Anne Arundel Co., etc., W. B. Clark, 20. Hyslop, J. H., The New Psychology, 25. Fossum, A., 104. Indian Mythology, Contribution to, C. J. Goodwin, 20. Franklin, F., 1, 27, 50, 82, 83, 84, 94 ;—Publications, 25, 108. International Law. (See History, etc.) French. (See Romance Languages.) Italian. (See Romance Languages.) Friedenwald, H., 25. Jacques, W. W., 25. Frothiugham, A. L., Jr., 108. Jagemann, H. C. G., 94, 108. Fulton, C. L., 97. Jameson, J. F., 7, 108. Future of Johns Hopkins University, D. C. Gilman, 14. Japanese Constitution, Commemoration of Promulgation of, 110. Gallaway, W. F., 98. Jastrow, J., 7, 26, 108. Gardner, H. B., 7. Johns Hopkins Hospital, Opening of, 55, 95, 108 ;—Training School in, 96. Garner, 5., 94, 108. Johns Hopkins University, Future of, D. C. Gilman, 14. Geographic Teaching, Methods and Models in, W. M. Davis, 62. Johnson, C. W., 98. Geological Notes, 20, 99. Johnston, C., 98. Geology and Mineralogy, Classes, 2, 51 ;—Progransme for 1889—90, 86. Jones, C. E., Publications, 108. German, Classes in, 1888—89, 4, 53 ;—Programme for 1889—90, 91. Jones, H. C., 97, 98. Gerunds and Gerundives in Pliny ;—in Tacitus, S. B. Platner, 104. Kastle, J. H., 7, 108. Gifts to University, 95, 105. Keeler, J. E., Publications, 26, 108. Gildersleeve, B. L., Classes, 3, 52, 81, 88 ;—Publications, 22, 108. (See Keidel, G. C., 97, 98. American Journal of Philology.) Keiser, B. H., Publications, 108. Gill, A. C., Minerals from the Chrome Pits of Montgomery Co., Md., 100. Kemp, G. T., 7. Gilman, D. C., Address, February 22, 1889, 48 ;—Examination and Edu- Kimball, A. L., Classes, 1, 50, 82, 84, 85. cation, 65 ;—Future of the Johns Hopkins University, 14 ;—Otber King, F. T., Address, 95, 108. Papers by, 25, 108 ;—Address at Opening of Hospital, 95 ;—27, 28, 110. Koyl, C. H., Publications, 26, 108. Gilpen, J. E., 97. Kuhara, M., Publications, 26, 108. Goebel, J., Papers by, 25, 108. Latin, Classes, 4, 7, 52 ;—Programme for 1889—90, 89 ;—Graduate Society, Goodwin, C. J., 20, 28, 98. 4, 52 —Sequence of Tenses in, 22. Gorton, W. C. L., 25, 97, 108. Lauchheimer, S. H., 98. Gothic. (See German.) Lawson, A. C., Canadian Rocks containing Scapolite, etc., 26. Gould, E. R. L., Park Areas and Open Spaces in Cities, 25. Lazear, J. W., 97. Graduate Students, List of, 1888—89, 8. Learned, M. D., Classes, 4, 53, 82, 91 ;—The Pennsylvania German Dialect, Graham, R. 0., 7, 108. 22, 103, 104;—Other Papers by, 26, 108 ;—27. Gratings, Concave, in Theory and Practice, J. S. Ames, 69 ;—Notes on the Lees, J. T., 97, 104, 108. Use of, H. A. Rowland, 73 ;—for Optical Purposes, 79. Lengfeld, F., On the Relative Stability of the Alkyl Bromides, 26. Greek, Classes, 3, 52 ;—Programme for 1889—90, 88. (See American Jour- L. B. P. Course. (See Logic, Ethics and Psychology.) nal of Philology.) Leptinean Orations, Rhetorical Study of, J. B. Harry, 19. Greek, Miscellanea-Graeca, F. Hansen, 104. Levering, B., 95. Greely, A. W., 28. Levermore, C. H., Publications, 108. Grey, W., Publications, 108. Lewis, H. C., Obituary of, 13. Griffin, E. H., 81, 94. Limulus, Structure and Development of Eyes of, S. Watase, 34. Guggenheimer, S. H., 98. Liugle, D. J., 94. Hale, W. G., On the Sequence of Tenses in Latin, 22. Linn, A. F., 7, 108. Hall, E. H., Publications, 25. Logic, Class in, 6. Hall, J. L., Appointment, 7. Logie, T., Publications, 108. Hansen, F., Miscellanca Graeca, 104. Lombard, W. P., 94. Harding, R., 94. Long, A. W., 7. Harris, J. R., Papers, 22, 108. Loomis, H, B., 28,98. Harrison, R. G., 97. Love, J. L., 94. Harry, J. E., 19, 97, 104, 108. MacMechan, A., 64, 94, 97, 109. Hartwell, B. M., 82, 105. Magoun, H. W., 4, 52, 108. Haskins, C. H., 6, 7, 55, 82, 93. Mahoney, J., 7. Hasson, W. F. C., 82, 85, 94. Mall, F. P., 3, 7, 52, 94;—Papers by, 26. Hastings, C. S., Publications, 108. Manicina Areolata, Development of, T. H. Morgan, 39. Hatfield, J. T., 19, 94, 108. Mann, A., 97. Haupt, P., Classes, 4, 53, 81, 90 ;—Contributions to the History of Assyri- Marcou, P. B., 26, 94, 108. ology, with Special Reference to the Works of Sir Henry Rawlinson, Marden, C. C., 97. 57 ;—On Some Passages in the Cuneiform Account of the Deluge, 17 Marquand, A., Publications, 108. Dimensions of Babylonian Ark, 104 ;—Other Papers by, 25, 108. Martin, H. N., Classes, 3, 51, 81, 87, 88 ;—Address at the Hoagland Labora- Haworth, E., Archaean Geology of Missouri, 25 ;—Other Papers, 108. tory, 26, 108. Hebrew. (See Semitic Languages.) Maryland, Contributions to Geology and Mineralogy of, W. B. Clark, 20; Hench, G. A., 97, 108. —G. H. Williams, 20, 99 ;—A. C. Gill, 100. Hendrickson, G. L., 104. Maryland, University of, 105. Henschen, G. N. C., 97, 104. Mathematical Society, Proceedings of, 65, 105. Herrick, F. H., Appointment, 7 ;—Papers, 108. Mathematics, Classes in, 1888—89, 1, 50 ;—Programme for 1889—90, and Hexactinian, Edwardsia Stage in, J. P. McMurrich, 31. 1890—91, 83. Hilles, W. 5., 97. Matriculate Students, List of, 1888—89, 10. Histology. (See Biology.) Matzke, J. E., 26, 94. Historical and Political Science Association, Proceedings of, 27, 65, 105. McCabe, T., 7 ;—Pnblications, 26, 94, 109. History and Politics, Classes, 6, 54 ;—Programme for 1889—90, 92. McCoy, J. W., 105. Hobbs, W. H., 108. McCulloh, W. W., 97. Hodge, C. F., RavagesofStarfish inOyster-beds of Long IslandSound, 102;— McLane, A., Address, 48. 94, 97, 108. McMillan, C., Heliotropism, 26. Hollander, J. H., 98. McMurrich, J. P., List of Actiniaria found at New Providence, 30 ;—Occur- Honors, 1888—89,~13, 98. rence of an Edwardsia Stage in Embryos of a Hexactinian, 31. 113 SEPTEMBER, 1889.] UNIVERSITY CIRCULA PS.
McPherson, J. H. T., 28, 98. Reid, L. W., 97. Means, D. M., Publications, 109. Remsen, I., Classes, 2, 50, 81, 86 ;—Publications, 26, 109. (See American Mercury Unit, Comparison of; with British Association Unit of Resistance, Chemical Journal.) C. T. Hutchinson and G. Wilkes, 74, 107. Renouf; E., 2, 50, 51, 82) 86, 109. Meriwether, C., 94, 109. Richardson, G. MI., 7, 98. Miller, C. W. E., 7. Robertson, J. C., 98. Mills, T. W., Publications, 109. Robinson, R., 97. Mineralogy of Maryland, G. H. Williams, 99 ;—A. C. Gill, 100 ;—(See Rolando, H., Death of; 49. Geology.) Roma.nce Languages, Classes, 5, 53 —Programme for 1889—90, 90. Mitchell, 0. H., Obituary, 110. Ross, C. H., 28, 98. Moale, P, iR., 97. Roszel, B. MI., 97, 98. Moore, G. N., 28. Rowland, H. A., Classes, 1, 50, 81, 84 ;--—Address, 49 ;—Map of Solar Spec- Moore, J. L., 4, 7, 52. trum, 28, 56, 93 ;—Notes on the Use ofGratings, 73 —Table of Standard Morgan, T. H., Experiments with Chitin Solvents, 20, 98 —Notes on the Wave-Lengths, 69, 78 —Other Papers, 109 ;—and L. Bell, Explanation Fate of the Amphibian Blastopore, 31 ;—Notice of H. V. Wilson’s of the Action of a Magnet on Chemical ~ction, 26. (Also see J. S. Paper on the Development of Manicina Areolata, 39 ;—Origin of the Ames.) Test Cells of Ascidians, 63 ;—Other Papers, 109 ;—28. Royce, J., Publications, 109. Morphological Notes, 29. Sachs (Hans) Shrovetide Play, No. 62, A. MacMechan, 64. Morphology. (See Biology.) Sadtler, J. G., 97. Morris, C. D., Bust of 48, 49. Sanford, E. C., 26, 55, 94, 109. Morris, G. S., Obituary, 110. Sanskrit and Comparative Philology, Classes, 4, 52 ;—Programme for Morse, H. N., Classes, 2, 51, 82, 86 ;—Publications, 109. 1889—90, 89. Moulton, C. W., 26, 28,97, 109. Scholarships, 13, 28, 98. MilIleria Agassizii, Embryology of; C. L. Edwards, 37. Scientific Association, Proceedings of; 27, 65, 105. Murray, D. A., 98. Scientific Notes, 17, 57, 99. Naissance le Chevalier au Cisne, etc., H. A. Todd, 18. Semitic Languages, Classes in, 4, 53 ;—Programme for 1889—90, 90. Naturalists’ Field Club, 27, 88, 105. Sewall, H., 104. Nelson, J., 7. Shaw, A., Publications, 26, 109. New Providence, List of Actiniaria fouud at, J. P. McMurrich, 30. Shefioc, J. 5., 28, 98. Newcomb, S., Classes, 1, 50, 81,84. Sherman, 0. T., Publications, 109. Newcomer, W., 97, 98. Shorey, P., Platonism in England, 103 —Interpretation of thc Timacus, 104. Newell, H., Classes, 6, 55, 82. Shreeves, B. B., 97. Nichols, E. L., Publications, 109. Shriver, A. J., 98. Nixon, H. B., 7. Sihler, E. G., Publications, 26, 109. Norse. (See German.) Slaughter, MI. 5., 104. Notes from the Physical Laboratory, 69. Sledd, B. F., 7. Noyes, W. A., Publications, 26, 109. Small, A. W., 6, 7, 26, 54, 97, 104, 109. Obituary, G. S. Morris, 110—0. H. Mitchell, 110 ;—H. IRolando, 49. Smith, C. L., 6, 7, 55, 82, 93, 94, 97, 109. Omens and Portents, New Vedic Text on, J. T. Hatfield, 19. Smith, J. D., Publications, 109. Opening Assembly, 1888, 7. Smith, K. W., 82, 89, 94, 97, 109. Orr, H., Contribution to the Embryology of the Lizard, 26. Smyth, A. H., Publications, 26, 109. Osler, W., 7, 81 ;—Publications, 26, 106. Smyth, H. W., Publications, 109. Oyster-beds, Ravages of Starfish in, C. F. Hodge, 102. Social Science. (See History, etc.) Palmer, C., 94, 109. Societies, Proceedings of; 27, 65, 105. Participle, Absolute, in Anglo-Saxon, M. Callaway, Jr., 64. Sortes Sanctorum in the St. Germain Codex, J. R. Harris, 22. Passano, L. M., 97, 98. Spanish. (See Romance Languages.) Patek, A. J., 97. Special Students, List of; 1888—89, 12. Pathology, Classes in, 3, 52. Spectrum. (See Rowland, H. A.) Patrick, G. T. W., Fragments of Heraclitus of Ephesus, 26. Spence, W.W., 95. Pease, E. MI., Publications, 26, 109. Spieker, E. H., Classes, 3, 52, 82, 89, 93 ;—26. Peck, J. I., Variation of the Caudal Nerves in the Pigeon, 63 ;—Anatomy Stanton, T. W., Publications, 109. and Histology of Cymbuliopsis Calcoela, 32. Starfish, Ravages of; in Oyster Beds, C. F. Hodge, 102. Peed, M. T., 94. Steele, R. B., 28,98. Pennsylvania German Dialect, M. D. Learned, 22, 103, 104. Stenopus, Researches on Life History of; W. K. Brooks, ~9. Petrography. (See Geology.) Steinberg, G. MI., 26, 109. P. H. E. Course. (See En~,lish and History.) Stevens, D. G., 98. Philological Association, Proceedings of; 27, 65. Stokes, H. N., 94. Photographic Map of Solar Spectrum, 80, 93. (Also see H. A. Rowland.) Story, W. E., Classes, 1, 50, 82, 83 ;—104. Physical Geography, Lectures on, 28, 55. Stradley, W. P., Publications, 109. Physical Laboratory, Notes from, 69. Students, List of; 1888—89, 8. Physics, Classes in, 1888—89, 1, 50 ;—Programme for 1889—90, 84. Studies from the Biological Laboratory, 40, 96. Physiology, Lectures in, 28. (See Biology.) Studies in Historical and Political Science, 13, 49, 96. Pigeon, Variation ofCaudal Nerves in, J. I. Peck, 63. J. N., 94. Plate, 0. F., Classes, 5, 53. Swift, MI. I., Publications, 26, 109. Platner, S. B., Gerunds and Gerundives in Pliny’s Letters, 22 ;—in the Sylvester, J. J., A. Cayley, 23. Annals of Tacitus, 104. Symington, W. 5., 98. Platonism in England, P. Shorey, 103. Syriac. (See Semitic Languages.) Political Economy. (See History, etc.) Taber, H., Classes, 1, 50. Poor, C. L., 28, 98. Tacitus, Gerunds and Gerundives in, S. B. Platner, 104. Potter, H. C., Sermon before Christian Association, 27, 49. Taylor, R., 95. Pratt, W. S., Church Music as it is, 26. Taylor, R. T., 97. Preliminary Medical Students, List of; 1888—89, 12. Taylor, W. H., 97, 98. Preston, E. D., Publications, 26; 109. Teutonic Languages. (See German and English.) Primer, S., Charleston Provincialisms, 22. Thomas,W. 5., 94, 97. Prince, J. D., Notes on Language of Eastern Algonkin Tribes, 103. Timaeus, Interpretation of; P. Shorey, 104. Programmes for 1889—90, 81. Todd, H. A., Classes, 5, 53, 54, 82, 90, 91 ;—“ La Naissance le Chevalier an Psychology, Classes, 55. Cisne” and the Cycle of the Crusade, 18 ;—Other Papers by, 26. Publications, Recent, 25, 107. Tolman, A. H., Publications, 26, 109. Publications of the University, 96, 114. Tower, S. F., 7. Randolph, R. L., Papers by, 26, 109. Trent, W. P., 7, 25, 109. Rawlinson, Sir Henry, Works of; P. Haupt, 57. Trueman, J. 5., 104. Recent Appointments, 7, 94, 106. Turubull, L., 95. Recent Publications, 25, 107. Turner, F. J., 26, 94. Recessive Accent in Greek, Origin of; MI. Bloomfield, 22. UhI, L. L., 97, 109. Reese,C. L., 7. Uhler, P. R., Publications, 109. Reeves, W. P., 97. Ullmann, H., 97. 114 JOHNS HOPKiNS UNIVERSITY CIRCULAI?S. [No. 75.
Undergraduate Students, List of; 1888—89, 10. Wightman, J. II., 94. Unit of Resistance, Comparison of, C. T. Hutchinson and G. Wilkes, 74. Wilkes, G., 74, 107. University of Maryland, Degrees Conferred, 1105. Williams, G. H., Classes, 2, 28, 51, 82, 86 ;—Contributions to the Mineralogy University Scholarships, 13, 28, 98. of Maryland, 99 ;—H. C. Lewis, 13 ;—Other Papers, 26, 110. Vedic Text on Omens and Portents, J. T. Hatfield, 19. Williams, L. E., 94. Verse Structure of English, XV. H. Browne, 64. Williams, W. K., 97, 110. Vincent, J. M., 82, 93. Wilson, E. B., Germ-bands of Lumbricus, 26. Vos, B. J., 28, 98. Wilson, 11. V., On the Breeding Seasons of Marine Animals in the Baha- Warner, A. G., 94, 109, 110. mas, 38 ;—On the Development of Manicina Areolata, 26 ;—On the Warren, F. M., Classes, 5, 53, 82, 90, 91, 94 ;—Papers by, 26, 110. Development of Manicina Areolata, T. H. Morgan, 39 ;—On the Warren, H. A., 97. Presence of a Mouth and Anus in the Actinozoa, 37 ;—Report as Warren, M., 82, 89. Bruce Fellow, 40. Watase, S., Development of Cephalopods: Homology of the Germ Layers, Wilson, W., 26, 54, 82, 93, 110. 26 ;—A New Phenomenon of Cleavage in the Ovum of the Cephalopod, Wood, H., Classes, 4, 53, 82, 91. 33 ;—Structure and Development of the Eyes of the Limulus, 34, 98. Woodburn, J. A., 98. Wave-Lengths, Table of Standard, IL A. Rowland, 69, 78. Woodhull, J. F., Publications, 110. Welch, W. H., 3, 27, 52, 81, 110. Woodworth, C. L., Classes, 7. Wells, B. W., Publications, 110. Yager, A., 26. White, J., Jr., Publications, 110. Yonce, G. V., 26. Wightman, A. C., 97, 110. Young Men’s Christian Association, 27, 95, 105.
Publications Issued under the Ausoices of Johns Hopkins University.
I. American Journal of Mathematics. Subscription $1 per year. Subscribers to the Circulars will also receive the This journal was commenced in 1878, under the editorial direction of Annual Register and the Annual Report of the University. Professor Sylvester. It is now conducted by Professor Simon Newcomb as VII. Annual Report. Editor, and Dr. T. Craig as Associate Editor. Eleven volumes of about 400 pages each have he~n issued, and the twelfth is in progress. It appears Presented by the President to the Board of Trustees, reviewing the opera- quarterly, in the quarto form. Subscription S per year. Single numbers tions of the University during the past academic year. $1.50. VIII. Annual Register. II. American Chemical Journal. Giving the list of the officers and students, and containing detailed state- This journal was commenced in 1879, with Professor Ilemsen as Editor. ments as to the regulations and work of the University. Ten volumes of about 450 pages each have been issued, and the eleventh is Announcements of proposed lectures, courses of instruction, etc., appear in progress. Eight numbers are issued yearly. Subscription $4 per year. in the University Circulars, or are separately issued as Programmes from Single numbers 50 cents. time to time. III. American journal of Philology. ROWLAND’S PHOTOGRAPH OF THE NORMAL SOLAR SPECTRUM. New The publication of this journal commenced in 1880, under the editorial edition now ready. Set of ten plates, mounted. $20. direction of Professor Gildersleeve. Nine volumes of about 570 pages each THE TEACHING OF THE APOSTLES (complete facsimile edition). J. Rendel have been issued, and the tenth is in progress. It appears four times yearly. Harris, Editor. 110 pp. and 10 plates. 4to. $5.00, cloth. Subscription $3 per volume. Single numbers $1.00. OBSERVATIONS ON THE EMBRYOLOGY OF INSEcTS AND ARACHNIDS. By Adam T. Bruce. 46 pp. and 7 plates. $3.00, cloth. IV. Studies from the Biological Laboratory. SELECTED M~RPHOLOGICAL MONOGRAPHS. W. K. Brooks, Editor. Vol. (Including the Chesapeake Zoatogicat Laboratory.) I. 370 pp. and 51 plates. 4to. $7.50, cloth. The publication of these papers commenced in 1879, under the direction REPRODUCTION IN PHOTOTYPE OF A SYRIAc MS. WITH THE ANTILE- of Professor Martin, with the assistance of Dr. XV. K. Brooks. Three vol- GOMENA EPISTLES. I. H. Hall, Editor. $3, paper; $4, cloth. umes of about 500 pages, octavo, and 40 plates eacb, have been issued, and STUDIES IN Loare. By members of the Johns Hopkins University. C. S. the fourth is in progress. Subscription $5 per volume. Peirce, Editor. 123 pp. l2mo. $2.00, cloth. THE DEVELOPMENT AND PROPAGATION OF THE OYSTER IN MARYLAND. V. Studies in Historical and Political Science. By W. K. Brooks. 193 pp. 4to; 13 plates and 3 maps. $5.00, cloth. The publication of. these papers was begun in 1882, under the editorial ON THE MECHANICAL EQUIVALENT OF HEAT. By H. A. Rowland. direction of Dr. H. B. Adams. Six series are now completed and the seventh 127 pp. Svo. $1.50. series is in progress. Five extra volumes have also been issued. Sub- NEW TESTAMENT AUTOGRAPHS. By J. Rendel Harris. 54 pp. Svo; 4 scription $3 per volume. plates. 50 cents. THE CONSTITUTION OF JAPAN, with Speeches, etc., illustrating its signifi- VI. Johns Hopkins University Circulars. cance. 48 pp. l6mo. 50 cents. The University Circulars are published at convenient intervals during AN EXCURSION MAP OF BALTIMORE AND ITS NEIGHBORHOOD. Second the academic year for the purpose of communicating intelligence to the Edition. Revised by G. H. Williams. Mounted pocket edition $1.00. various members of the University in respect to work which is here in A full list of publications will be sent on application. progress, as well as for the purpose of promulgating official announcements Communications in respect to exchanges and remittances may from the governing and teaching bodies. The publication of the Circulars be sent to the Johns llopkins University (Publication Agency), began in December, 1879, and seventy-five numhers have since been issued. Baltimore, Maryland.
The Johns Hopkins University Circulars are printed by Miessrs. JOhN MURPHY & CO., No. 44 West Baltimore Street, Baltimore, from whom single copies may be obtained; they may also be procured from Messrs. CUSBIINGS & BAILEY No. 34 West Baltimore Street, Baltimore. Subscriptions $1.00 a year, may be addressed to the PUBLICATION AGENCY OF THE JOHNS Ho~xr~s UNIV~R5ITY, BALT1MORE; single copies 11 be sent by mail for ten cents each.