Part 1: Master Plan Study CHAPTER 2 the STUDY AREA
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Malaria Transmission by Anopheles Dirus in Attapeu Province, Lao Pdr
MALARIA TRANSMISSION BY AN. DIRUS IN LAO PDR MALARIA TRANSMISSION BY ANOPHELES DIRUS IN ATTAPEU PROVINCE, LAO PDR B Sidavong1, I Vythilingam2, R Phetsouvanh1, ST Chan2, T Phonemixay1, S Lokman Hakim2 and S Phompida1 1Center for Malaria, Parasitology and Entomology, Vientiane, Lao PDR; 2Institute for Medical Research, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Abstract. A study was carried out in four malaria-endemic villages in Attapeu Province, in the southern region of Lao PDR. All-night human landing collections were carried out in May, August, and October 2002, to determine malaria vectors. At the same time, mass blood surveys were also carried out in the same villages. Anopheles dirus was the predominant species in three of the study villages. Sporozoites were found only in An. drius from Phou Hom. However, in Beng Phoukham, An. dirus was positive for oocysts. The distribution of malaria cases was highest in Phou Hom and this correlated well with the vectorial capacity of An. dirus. The risk for infection from An. dirus was also high, at 0.99. INTRODUCTION Mekong Region. Since An. dirus has been found in Sekong, which is a province in the south, we Malaria is a serious public health problem wanted to determine how far south An. dirus was in Lao PDR, which is a landlocked country. Most present. malaria cases are reported from the provinces south of Vientiane, the capital of Lao PDR. Very Attapeu Province is the southern-most prov- little is known about the malaria vectors in Lao ince of Lao PDR, and it has common borders with PDR, as mosquito dissections have not been car- Vietnam and Cambodia. -
50099-003: Fourth Greater Mekong Subregion Corridor Towns
Environmental Monitoring Report 1st Semestral Report May 2020 Lao PDR: Fourth Greater Mekong Subregion Corridor Towns Development Project Prepared by the Project Coordination Unit of Department of Housing and Urban Planning for the Ministry of Public Works and Transport, Lao PDR and the Asian Development Bank. This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Lao People’s Democratic Republic Peace Independence Democracy Unity Prosperity Ministry of Public Works and Transport Department of Housing and Urban Planning Fourth Greater Mekong Sub-Region Corridor Towns Development Project (ADB Grant No. 0606) Semi-Annual Environmental Safeguard Monitoring Report March – December 2019 Prepared by the Project Coordination Unit of Department of Housing and Urban Planning for the Ministry of Public Works and Transports and the Asian Development Bank. NOTE: In this report, "$" refers to US Dollars This environmental safeguard monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. -
Payments for Environmental Services Schemes
Effective Implementation of Payments for Environmental Services in Lao PDR Research Reports ISSN 2202-7432 THE ENVIRONMENTAL, ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CONDITION OF THE NAM MOUANE – NAM GNOUANG CATCHMENT Research Report No. 5 October 2014 Xiong Tsechalicha1, Yiakhang Pangxang2, Saysamone Phoyduangsy3 & Phouphet Kyophilavong4 The project ‘Effective Implementation of Payments for Environmental Services in Lao PDR’ is funded by the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR). The reports produced within this project are published by the Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University, Canberra, 0200 Australia. The reports present work in progress being undertaken by the project team. The views and interpretations expressed in these reports are those of the author(s) and should not be attributed to any organization associated with the project. Because these reports present the results of work in progress, they should not be reproduced in part or in whole without the authorization of the Australian Project Leader, Professor Jeff Bennett ([email protected]). 1Centre for Environmental Economics & Policy, University of Western Australia 2,3,4Faculty of Economics and Business Management, National University of Laos Abstract The main objective of this Research Report is to overview the environmental, economic and social condition of the Nam Mouane – Nam Gnouang catchment. This Research Report identifies threats to forest wildlife and forest cover arising from current management practices and suggests possible management actions to achieve environmental improvements. These include reducing the expansion of shifting cultivation into undisturbed forests by improving agricultural productivity of slash-and- burned; reducing poaching/ hunting of forest wildlife through increased patrolling and the collection of snares. -
Baseline Report Xe Champhone Wetland, Champhone and Xonbuly Districts, Savannakhet Province, Lao PDR
Baseline Report Xe Champhone Wetland, Champhone and Xonbuly Districts, Savannakhet Province, Lao PDR MEKONG WATER DIALOGUES 0 June 2011 The designation of geographical Published by: IUCN, Gland, Cover Photo: Turtle Pond at ban entities in this publication, and Switzerland, and Vientiane, Lao Donedeng, Xe Champhone the presentation of the material, PDR. Wetland, IUCN Lao PDR do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the Copyright: © 2011 International Layout by: Charlotte Hicks part of IUCN or The Ministry for Union for Conservation of Nature Foreign Affairs of Finland and Natural Resources Produced by: IUCN Lao PDR concerning the legal status of any Country Office country, territory, or area, or of its Reproduction of this publication authorities, or concerning the for educational or other non- Funded by: The Ministry for delimitation of its frontiers or commercial purposes is Foreign Affairs of Finland and boundaries. authorized without written IUCN permission from the copyright The views expressed in this holder provided the source is fully Available from: publication do not necessarily acknowledged. IUCN reflect those of IUCN or The Lao PDR Country Office Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Reproduction of this publication PO Box 4340 Finland. for resale or other commercial 082/01 Fa Ngum Rd purposes is prohibited without Ban Wat Chan, This report is a summary of prior written permission of the Vientiane, Lao PDR research implemented in 2011 copyright holder. Tel: +856-21-216401 under the Mekong Water Fax: +856-21-216127 Dialogues, facilitated by IUCN. Citation: IUCN (2011). Baseline Web: www.iucn.org/lao No warranty as to the accuracy or Report: Xe Cha,phone Wetland, completeness of this information Champhone and Xonbuly is given and no responsibility is Districts, Savannakhet Province, accepted by IUCN or its Lao PDR, Mekong Water employees for any loss or Dialogues Project. -
V-4 Tourism Industry Development Plan
PLANET CPC – JICA V-4 TOURISM INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT PLAN V-4.1 Present Condition of Tourism in SKR 1) Tourism Resources and Products The major interest for tourists visiting Lao PDR are (i) nature, (ii) local life observation, and (iii) culture, which differ from tourism observed in ordinal tourism destinations. 1 It means that Lao PDR is an eco-tourism destination for international tourists, in lieu of ordinal sightseeing tourism. The major tourism resources in Lao PDR are (i) Vientiane, (ii) City of Louang Prabang which is a World Heritage site with old Lao style buildings and temples, (iii) Jar highland with Jar pots, (iv) Wat Phu Kmer heritage which is a candidate for the World Heritage, and (v) Boloben plateau in Champassak province. More than 50 % of the tourists visited Louang Prabang, and 15 % visited Jar highland and Champassak Province. Savannakhet and Khammouan provinces, receiving approximately 3-4 % of the tourists as shown in Figure V4-1, are not the major destinations for international tourists. Popular Destination for International Tourist in Laos (%) (duplicated answer) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Jar Bakeo Huapanh Vientiane Xayabouli Champassak KhammouanBolikhamxay Luang Namtha Savannakkhet Louang Prabang Source: Statistical Report on Tourism in Laos, 1998 Figure V4-1 Tourist Arrival by Destination in Lao PDR The major tourism destinations in SKR are listed below, and their distribution is illustrated in Figure V4-2. 1 Statistical report on Tourism in Laos, 1998 reported that international tourists show main interest in 1) Nature (72%), 2) People (54%), 3) Culture (35%), etc. -
Khammouane Natural Cultural and Historic Heritage Tourism
Natural, Cultural and Historic Heritage Tourism Preservation and Management Plan Khammouane Province 2016-2025 Mekong Subregion Tourism Infrastructure for Inclusive Growth Project Acknowledgements The Department of Information, Culture and Tourism of Khammouane Province would like to sincerely thank the Department of Tourism Devlopment, Ministry of Informaiton, Culture and Tourism (MICT) and the Khammouane Government that has provided funding support through the Mekong Sub region Tourism Infrastructure for Inclusive Growth Project to develop the Natural, Cultural and Historical Heritage Protection and Management Plan for Khammouane Province. Sincere gratitudes are extended to Mr. Thaviphet Oula, Deputy Director General of the Tourism Development Department and Project Director, Mrs. Phongsith Davading, Project Consultant for their technical support and guidance. High appreciation goes out to the related sectors for their consultation and comments on the draft heritage tourism protection and management plan for Khammouane Province. The team responsible for drafting this Natural, Cultural and Historical Heritage Protection and Management Plan, Khammouan Province 2016 – 2025 strived to include and provide as much information as possible, however at the time of writing certain details may have been omitted and incomplete. We envisioned that there will be more stakeholder consultations in order to gain feedback and comments to improve and make this plan more comprehensive and appropriate to the context of the economic and social development -
PRECEDING PAGE BLANK NOT FILUB) ;?Ji , Itj Basic Data Necessary for Completion of Development Plans for the Mekong Basin
Paper W 3 APPLlCATlONS OF MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY TO WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT PLANNING IN THE LOWER MEKONG BASIN (KHMER REPUBLIC, LAOS. THAI LAND AND VI ET-NAM) Willem J. van Liere, Mekong Committee Secretariat, Bangkok, Thailand 1. ABSTRACT The use of ERTS imagery for water resources planning in the lower Mekong basin relates to three major issues: it camplements data from areas, which have been inaccessible in the past because d security; this concerns mainly forest cover of the water- sheds, and geological features. it refines ground surveys; this cmcerns maialy land forms, md soils of existing and planned irrigation peri~eters. it provides new information, which would be almost or entirely impos- sible to detect with ground surveys or conventional photography; this concerns the mechanism of flooding and drainage of the delta; siltation of the Great Lake and mapping of acidity, possioly also of salinity, in the lowsr delta: sedimentation and fisheries in the Mekong Delta estua- rine areas. Exbmples are given of all these major issues (see Fig. 1. Fig. 2, Fig. 3-3 III, Fig. 1 and Fig. 5). There are also other uses, not directly related to waer resources planning, but still of prime importance to the holistic concept of river basin planning. These relate to the delimination of national reserves and to the identification of antiquities. Examples of these are given too (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 6). Complementary explandory notes on ERTS images are given also directly on the different figures and images attached herewith, in conjunction wlth the correapording ERTS frames. The satellite data are particularly valuable also because their repetitive coverage gives an insight in the gradual tranaformatioa of changing features such as the extent of flooding and moisture redention in various mil types. -
View of the Main Stupa and Temple at Vat Sikhot- Tabong at Sunset
RESEARCH NOTES An Abandoned City in Laos BY ELIZABETH G. HAMILTON AND JOYCE C. WHITE Laos is one of the least archaeologically explored countries in the world, largely because geopolitics of Southeast Asia through much of the 20th century made ABOVE: Research areas of the Middle Mekong Archaeological Project: Thakhek, Luang Prabang, and Ban Chiang. Map by the country too dangerous for research. Ardeth Anderson. Te Middle Mekong Archaeological Project (MMAP), at the Smithsonian Institution’s Asian Cultural Heritage directed by Joyce White, Penn Museum Consulting Program, on a project in Laos. Te aim was to conduct Scholar and head of the Institute for Southeast Asian survey in a new area at a location that had never been Archaeology, has been conducting surveys and test recorded by archaeologists: an old abandoned city along excavations since 2001 in northern Laos, mainly in the the Mekong to the south of Takhek, Laos. Tere were area around Luang Prabang, the former royal capital. two goals: frst, to produce a digital map of the historic (See Expedition 52.2: 6–7.) Her work has built upon the temple complex at Vat Sikhottabong, and second, to map Museum’s long research in northeast Tailand, especially the extent of the abandoned city surrounding the temple. at the site of Ban Chiang. Te project was funded through an Asian Development In the winter of 2018, we worked with Dr. Peter Bank-fnanced program to enhance tourism facilities Cobb, then Kowalski Family Teaching Specialist in the at the renowned site. Museum’s Center for the Analysis of Archaeological Materials (CAAM), and Jared Koller, a researcher Rapid Assessment Survey Te rapid ground survey along the Mekong River included local cultural heritage managers who were familiar with collapsed stupas, sculptures, brick mounds, walls, and platforms in the Takhek area. -
Information-Bulletin-No.-4 Lao-PDR
Lao PDR: Floods Humanitarian Country Team Information Bulletin No.4 (as of 19 October 2018) This bulletin covers the entire country, with significant focus on Attapeu province. It is produced by the Office of the UN Resident Coordinator in Lao PDR in collaboration with humanitarian partners. Summary • According to Government figures as of 15 October, which are similar to the ones reported in the last Information Bulletin of 5 October, 2,382 villages, 126,736 families and 616,145 people are reported to be affected by the floods. A total of 16,739 people remains evacuated from their villages. 1,779 Houses are reported as destroyed and 514 as damaged. 90,000 ha of paddy fields and 11,000 ha of other plantations have been destroyed, and 630 km of roads and 47 bridges have been damaged. • The Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare will present the findings of the ongoing Post-Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA) on damages, losses and recovery needs to the National Disaster Prevention and Control Committee on 23 October. The PDNA, which is facilitated by United Nations, World Bank and European Union covers the entire country, will develop a sustainable recovery strategy and sector plans of the Government and guide discussions on funding with development partners. The final report is expected to be available by end November. The PDNA will feed into discussions at the National Assembly, the Round Table Meeting and the Mid-Term Review of 8th National Socio-Economic Development Plan. • Influenza-like illness, severe acute respiratory illnesses, diarrhea, and dengue fever remain priority public health concerns in Attapeu province. -
Hin Namno National Protected Area Co-Management Plan
Hin Namno National Protected Area Co-Management Plan Prepared by Hin Namno National Protected Area In association with Department of Forestry, Division of Forest Resources Conservation and With Technical Assistance from IUCN Lao PDR March 2010 Lao People’s Democratic Republic Peace Independence Democracy Unity Prosperity ===000=== Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry No........... Dated............. Department of Forestry Resolutions Department of Forestry, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry On the implementation of Co- Management Plan for Hin Namno National Protected Area - Pursuance of the Forest Strategy for the Year 2020 - Pursuance of the Forestry Law No. 04/NA, dated 24/12/2007 - Pursuance of the Law on Wild Animals and Aquatic Resources No. 07/NA, dated 24/12/2007. The Technical Team of Hin Namno National Protected Area (NPA), with technical assistance from the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), has prepared the Co-Management Plan for Hin Namno NPA through working in cooperation with the relevant sectors in Bualapha District, Khammoune Province, village cluster heads and villagers living adjacent to the Hin Namno NPA. This Co-Management Plan has been reviewed and finally agreed upon in the consultation workshop held in Bualapha District on September 15-16, 2009, and adopted in the Provincial meeting on October 26-27, 2009. The Management Plan is reference material for the effective management of Hin Namno NPA. However, it is also necessary that it is formulated and implemented in a manner compatible with the local situation. Thus, the Department of Forestry, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, has adopted the management plan and it is effective from the signature date. -
Power, Progress and Impoverishment: Plantations, Hydropower, Ecological Change and Community Transformation in Hinboun District, Lao PDR a Field Report
YCAR Papers No. I June 2007 Political Ecology series (Re)making Governance series Power, Progress and Impoverishment: Plantations, Hydropower, Ecological Change and Community Transformation in Hinboun District, Lao PDR A Field Report By Keith Barney Acknowledgements The fieldwork for this research was made possible through the institutional support and encouragement of the Faculty of Forestry, National University of Laos and the International Development Research Centre-CBNRM Capacity Building Program. The author would like to thank the NUoL - IDRC team, including: Vice-Dean Houngpeth Chanthavong, Vice-Dean Khamla Phanvilay, Sitthong Thongmanivong, Yayoi Fujita, Thoumthone Vongvisouk, Phansamai Phommisai, Emily Hunter, and Amalin Phanvilay for their kind assistance, advice, and camaraderie. Acknowledgements for ongoing support are extended to an excellent doctoral committee at York University in Toronto, comprised of: Philip Kelly, Peter Vandergeest, Shubhra Gururani and Linda Peake. In Laos, I extend personal thanks to: Glenn Hunt, Japan Volunteer Centre Vientiane; Michael Dwyer, University of California at Berkeley; Richard Hackman, Canada Fund Laos/Global Association for People and Environment, Pakse; and Aviva Imhof, International Rivers Network, Berkeley. In Toronto, Robin Roth from the York Centre for Asian Research provided timely editorial comments. Phornmanee Xayasouk and Phansamai Phommisai were invaluable and enthusiastic field research assistants in Hinboun district. Bobby Allen and Bounmaa Molaknasouk from the Theun-Hinboun Power Company, and Mark Linton from Oji-Lao Plantation Forestry Limited took time to meet with the author on several occasions. The author would also like to thank the Provincial Agriculture and Forestry Office (PAFO) of Khammouane province, Laos, for facilitating this fieldwork. Major funding for this research was provided through doctoral dissertation awards from the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) in Ottawa, and Canada’s Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC). -
Prime Minister's Office ( PMO ) Ministry Planning and Investment (MPI)
List Participants High Level Round Table Meeting 2010 20-21 October 2010, Don Chan Palace Hotel Vientiane, Lao PDR National Assembly (NA) 1. H.E. Dr. Saysomphone Phomvihane Vice President / Foreign Affairs Committee Head of Committee National Assembly 2. H.E. Mr. Thongteun Xaiyasene Chief of Cabinet Cabinet of National Assembly 3. H.E. Mr. Khamsing Xayakone Head of Committee Economy and Financial Committee 4. H.E. Phd Dr. Phonethep Pholsena Vice of Committee Culture and Social Committee Prime Minister’s Office ( PMO ) 5. H.E. Mr. Cheuang Sombounkhan Minister to PMO Director General of the Office of Government Secretariat 6. H.E. Ms. Bounpheng Mounphoxay Minister to PMO Chairperson of PACSA 7. H.E. Mr. Khammoune Viphongxay Vice-ŒChairperson PACSA 8. H.E. Mr. Khamouane Boupha Minister to PMO Chairperson of National Land Management Authority 9. H.E. Mr. Meck Phanlack Acting President National Leading Committee Office for Rural Development and Poverty Reduction 10. H.E. Ms. Khempheng Pholsena Minister to PMO / Water Resource and Environment Chiarperson Administration 11. H.E. Dr. Bouasy Lorvansay President State Audit Authority 12. Mr. Phoukhieo Chanthasonboune National Project National Regulatory Authority for Director UXO/Mine Action Sector in Lao PDR 13. Ms. Monemany NHOYBOUAKONG Permanent Water Resources and Environment Secretary Administration 14. Mr. Nisith KEOPHANYA Director General Public Administration and Civil Service Authority Ministry Planning and Investment (MPI) 15. H.E. Dr. Sinlavong Khoutphaythoune Minister Ministry of Planning and Investment 16. H.E. Dr. Bounthavy Sisouphanthong Vice Minister Ministry of Planning and Investment 17. Dr. Kikeo CHANHTHABOULY Permanent Ministry of Planning and Investment Secretary 18.