DOCSLIB.ORG

Lista De Novos Beneficiários Do Programa Bolsa Família

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Lista De Novos Beneficiários Do Programa Bolsa Família PREFEITURA DE ASSISTÊNCIA SOCIAL LISTA DE NOVOS BENEFICIÁRIOS DO PROGRAMA BOLSA FAMÍLIA EM MACEIÓ NOME RESPONSÁVEL FAMILIAR: BAIRRO NIS ABEL ANTONIO DOS SANTOS TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20058589877 ABILENE SILVA DOS SANTOS SANTA LUCIA 20083802929 ADAILTON FERREIRA DA CONECICAO CANAA 21203303116 ADEILDA DA SILVA NOGUEIRA FEITOSA 16035143475 ADEILTON DA SILVA CAMPOS BENEDITO BENTES 12134381584 ADEILZA CELESTINO SILVA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 14750574275 ADELINE VIEIRA TAVARES VERGEL DO LAGO 20058908654 ADELITA MONTEIRO DOS SANTOS NETA PRADO 20083529874 ADELMA FERREIRA DE OLIVEIRA CHA DE JAQUEIRA 20661670966 ADEMILDE ALVES DOS SANTOS PRADO 20083622661 ADEMILTON JOSE INACIO PONTA GROSSA 20661704127 ADENIZIA MARIA DOS SANTOS CARVALHO IPIOCA 16084231366 ADIANY SILVA LIMA PINHEIRO 14044848277 ADRIANA ALVES DA SILVA PONTA DA TERRA 21265592677 ADRIANA BARROS DA SILVA 20922603221 ADRIANA BASILIO DOS SANTOS IPIOCA 20657067258 ADRIANA DA SILVA BENEDITO BENTES 12560887012 ADRIANA DA SILVA CARVALHO JACINTINHO 20056454656 ADRIANA DA SILVA LOPES JACINTINHO 20624703600 ADRIANA DE JESUS SILVA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20368304013 ADRIANA DE SOUZA CASADO CLIMA BOM 12924911011 ADRIANA DOS SANTOS CHA DE BEBEDOURO 20635102026 ADRIANA DOS SANTOS SILVA PONTAL DA BARRA 20053388032 ADRIANA FERREIRA DA SILVA BENEDITO BENTES 16103493634 ADRIANA JERONIMO DA SILVA CLIMA BOM 13232089452 ADRIANA MARIA DOS SANTOS BENEDITO BENTES 20053500207 ADRIANA MARIA SILVA FRANCISCO BENEDITO BENTES 16102782470 ADRIANA NOGUEIRA PEREIRA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20366009421 ADRIANA OLIVEIRA DOS SANTOS RIO NOVO 20083479257 ADRIANA PAIVA DA SILVA 21237403350 ADRIANA PEREIRA RAMOS PESCARIA 20731449430 ADRIANA RUMEIRO DA SILVA BENEDITO BENTES 23687226715 ADRIANA SANTOS DA SILVA SANTOS DUMONT 21265530922 ADRIANO FERREIRA DA SILVA 12806657018 ADRIANO MANOEL DA SILVA BENEDTO BENTES 21203020165 ADRIANO PERGENTINO LIMA BENEDITO BENTES 16059791019 ADRIELE ARLING ALVES MARQUES LEVADA 13770761277 ADYLAH KARINE DOS SANTOS VASCO JACINTINHO 12852681015 AGDA KAROLINY PAES DOS SANTOS FEITOSA 21203023563 AGECIANE COSTA FIGUEIREDO SANTA LUCIA 20048339347 AGLADIR DE OLIVEIRA JACINTINHO 16035176330 Secretaria Municipal de Assistência Social AILSON VAGNO DO NASCIMENTO RIACHO DOCE 20089679940 AILTON VITOR DOS SANTOS TABULEIRO DOS MARTINS 12321599741 ALAIDE RODRIGUES SANTOS DA COSTA PESCARIA 16088462273 ALANA DE VASCONCELOS LIRA SERRARIA 13806589894 ALANE RODRIGUES OLIVEIRA DE FREITAS BENEDITO BENTES 23719532530 ALBANI LOPES DA SILVA CLIMA BOM 20954908966 ALBENICE DE MELO NOUGUEIRA BARRO DURO 20658754658 ALBERTINA CORINA DA SILVA JACARECICA 21266929624 ALBERTINA GOMES ALVES JACINTINHO 20656687155 ALBERTINA MARIA SILVA DOS SANTOS BOM PARTO 16160088565 ALCINEIDE LOURENCO DA SILVA PONTA GROSSA 20089626634 ALCIONE AZEVEDO SILVA MELO TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 12711741011 ALDA LUIZ DA SILVA 16167947865 ALDA SOARES DA SILVA PINHEIRO 20053441502 ALDECI DE BARROS VIEIRA RAMIRES FERNAO VELHO 12393987055 ALDENIR DA SILVA SIQUEIRA BENEDITO BENTES 13727663455 ALDENIR RAIMUNDO DA SILVA JACINTINHO 21210124078 ALDERISA SANTOS CACULA OURO PRETO 15417935690 ALDEVAN DOS SANTOS COSTA TRAPICHE DA BARRA 12533138705 ALDILENE DO NASCIMENTO JACINTINHO 12477090749 ALENILDA MARIA DA SILVA JACINTINHO 20058820412 ALENILDES QUERINO DOS SANTOS BENEDITO BENTES 21262202827 ALENILZA LOURENCO DA SILVA PONTA GROSSA 20089626642 ALESSANDRA ALVES JACINTINHO 16089827623 ALESSANDRA DE ANDRADE DA SILVA CRUZ DAS ALMAS 12580602013 ALESSANDRA DO NASCIMENTO CARDOSO SANTA LUCIA 12717016017 ALESSANDRA DOS SANTOS SILVA JACARECICA 20624587716 ALESSANDRA EMIDIO DO NASCIMENTO PITANGUINHA 12866715464 ALESSANDRA GALDINO DA SILVA JACINTINHO 20056409189 ALESSANDRA GOMES DOS SANTOS VERGEL DO LAGO 13154287301 ALESSANDRA RODRIGUES SOUZA SANTOS BENEDITO BENTES 16143655325 ALEX WILLIAMS FLORINDO DA SILVA CIDADE UNIVERSITARIA 12900991015 ALEXANDRA AMORIM DO NASCIMENTO TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 16035210326 ALEXANDRA BERNADO DE AQUINO SOARES LEVADA 16084302891 ALEXANDRA DE MENEZES 16137906338 ALEXANDRA DE OLIVEIRA SILVA SANTOS DUMONT 13338161629 ALEXANDRE DA SILVA CAMPINA FAROL 20058792400 ALEXSANDRA DA CONCEICAO MATIAS SANTA LUCIA 20624539622 ALEXSANDRA DO NASCIMENTO CARDOSO RIO NOVO 16108839989 ALEXSANDRA FERREIRA DA SILVA CHA DA JAQUEIRA 21261888792 ALEXSANDRA FRANCISCA DO NASCIMENTO ARRAIS TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 16046409234 ALEXSANDRA MARIA DE SANTANA JACINTINHO 16162459722 ALEXSANDRA MARIA SANTOS DA SILVA BENEDITO BENTES 16115586934 ALIANE DOS SANTOS ANDRE BENEDITO BENTES 21289900886 ALICE DA SILVA ARAUJO 20058600528 ALIETE LIMA FERREIRA ALVES JACINTINHO 23651789434 ALIETE SANTOS SILVA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20065787050 ALINE ALVES FEITOSA 23677479475 ALINE DA SILVA FERREIRA CIDADE UNIVERSITARIA 20624530153 ALINE DE OLIVEIRA SANTOS BARBOZA RIACHO DOCE 12750826014 Secretaria Municipal de Assistência Social ALINE DOS SANTOS DA CONCEICAO CLIMA BOM 20666049666 ALINE DOS SANTOS MARQUES SANTA AMELIA 20083812959 ALINE FERNANDA DA SILVA TRAPICHE DA BARRA 16103538255 ALINE FERREIRA SOUZA VERGEL DO LAGO 15480408279 ALINE GOMES DA SILVA CHA DA JAQUEIRA 20656796671 ALINE GOMES SOARES TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20165166333 ALINE JUSTINO DA SILVA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20704158900 ALINE MARIA BARBOSA DOS SANTOS JATIUCA 20083603330 ALINE MARIA COSTA GOMES RIACHO DOCE 16091825411 ALINE MARIA DE ANDRADE VERGEL DO LAGO 12646852446 ALINE MARIA DOS SANTOS TRAPICHE DA BARRA 21224817860 ALINE MARQUES DOS SANTOS CHA DE JAQUEIRA 12932665016 ALINE MICHELLE DOS SANTOS CLIMA BOM 20053450692 ALINE RAFAELA DOS SANTOS TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 16000772239 ALINE SANTOS SILVA VERGEL DO LAGO 16103538824 ALINE SILVA DOS SANTOS PETROPOLIS 16168497650 ALINE SIMOES NOBRE JACINTINHO 20674422656 ALINE VIEIRA DA SILVA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20788856442 ALLYAN WEDJA GOMES DA SILVA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20182550871 ALMIRA DA SILVA SOARES JACINTINHO 16035390189 ALOISIO GOMES FILHO RIO NOVO 12318381692 ALTENISE MARIA SILVA DOS SANTOS CENTRO 16122466817 ALUANA PRICILA SANTOS MENEZES CLIMA BOM 16163018908 AMALLA MARIA DA SILVA CIDADE UNIVERSITARIA 20182669704 AMANDA BATISTA RAMOS CIDADE UNIVERSITARIA 20058899701 AMANDA DOS SANTOS FERREIRA TRAPICHE DA BARRA 20182486677 AMANDA KEULY FALCAO BARBOSA POCO 21220034535 AMANDA MARIA NASCIMENTO DE BARROS TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20182439296 AMANDA SILVA DE OLIVEIRA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 16115610096 AMANDA WILLY DA PAZ SANTOS PESCARIA 20704018386 AMARA DA CONCEICAO SANTOS SILVA BENEDITO BENTES 10669720582 AMARA FERREIRA RIACHO DOCE 17021950541 AMARA FRANCISCA DE LIMA BENEDITO BENTES 23699569353 AMARA JOSE DA SILVA SOUZA JACINTINHO 20058790718 AMARA MACHADO DA SILVA JACINTINHO 12712588012 AMARA MARIA DA SILVA FEITOSA 12513484551 AMARA MARIA DA SILVA 16144962906 AMARA MARIA SILVA DOS SANTOS JACINTINHO 16115612536 AMARO FERREIRA DOS SANTOS TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 10627391564 AMAURI FELICIANO DA SILVA BENEDITO BENTES 16143665134 ANA CAMILA RUFINO SOARES VERGEL DO LAGO 14757951279 ANA CARINE DA SILVA SENA RIACHO DOCE 21232610919 ANA CARLA CORREIA DA SILVA BENEDITO BENTES 21284844902 ANA CARLA CRISPIM DA SILVA SANTA AMELIA 20635001467 ANA CARLA DA SILVA SANTA LUCIA 20058773996 ANA CARLA DOS SANTOS LOURENCO VERGEL DO LAGO 16033465971 ANA CARLA MARQUES DOS SANTOS RIO NOVO 21265120198 ANA CAROLINA DA SILVA TRAPICHE DA BARRA 20704097979 ANA CASSIA CAVALCANTE DA SILVA BENEDITO BENTES 20368319134 ANA CELIA ALVES FREIRE SANTA LUCIA 12476951023 Secretaria Municipal de Assistência Social ANA CELIA BONFIM DANTAS TABULEIRO DOS MARTINS 20182436866 ANA CLARA DOS SANTOS BENEDITO BENTES 23718370480 ANA CLAUDIA CRISTINA DOS SANTOS TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20359972939 ANA CLAUDIA DA SILVA CIDADE UNIVERSITARIA 16164953147 ANA CLAUDIA DA SILVA LINS IPIOCA 21241315290 ANA CLAUDIA DE ALMEIDA SILVA BENEDITO BENTES 20089664676 ANA CLAUDIA DE LIMA ANSELMO JACINTINHO 16096109544 ANA CLAUDIA DOS SANTOS BENEDITO BENTES 20346318275 ANA CLAUDIA FERREIRA DA SILVA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 16091985206 ANA CLAUDIA NASCIMENTO DOS SANTOS JACINTINHO 21217411625 ANA CLEIDE DA SILVA VERGEL DO LAGO 20658671132 ANA CLEIDE DOS SANTOS JATIUCA 12798980013 ANA CRISTINA DA SILVA FAROL 16115676747 ANA CRISTINA DA SILVA CANAA 20661616813 ANA CRISTINA DA SILVA SANTOS CRUZ DAS ALMAS 20658716934 ANA DEYSE BARBOSA DE SOUZA JACINTINHO 16035350446 ANA DO NASCIMENTO LIMA PETROPOLIS 12780457319 ANA KARLA BEZERRA DOS SANTOS TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20435087058 ANA KATIA DOS SANTOS OLIVEIRA 12419446315 ANA KELLY BASTOS DOS SANTOS ALVES CHA DA JAQUEIRA 16033472285 ANA LEOPOLDINA GONCALVES VIEIRA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 21203112612 ANA LETICIA DOS SANTOS GARCA TORTA 21247914234 ANA LUCIA B DOS SANTOS TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 12533172725 ANA LUCIA DA CONCEICAO BENEDITO BENTES 12496519267 ANA LUCIA DE LIMA VERGEL DO LAGO 16035327053 ANA LUCIA DOS SANTOS BENEDITO BENTES 12070773029 ANA LUCIA DOS SANTOS TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 20661696884 ANA LUCIA FELIX DA SILVA CIDADE UNIVERSITARIA 21241319032 ANA LUCIA LIMEIRA DA SILVA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 12369880580 ANA LUCIA SILVA DOS SANTOS LEVADA 20661630727 ANA LUCIA SILVEIRA VIEIRA CRUZ DAS ALMAS 14089009274 ANA MARIA BISPO DOS SANTOS CHA DA JAQUEIRA 20657569229 ANA MARIA CORREIA FERREIRA DA PAZ VERGEL DO LAGO 21203102234 ANA MARIA COSTA MARINHO TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 10728825918 ANA MARIA DA SILVA TABULEIRO DO MARTINS 16091987144 ANA MARIA DA SILVA BENEDITO BENTES 20083603551 ANA MARIA DE ACIOLI BARRO DURO 12477009240 ANA MARIA GONCALVES CHA DA JAQUEIRA 21235200541 ANA MARIA MATIAS 16165874437 ANA MARIA PINO DE LUCENA PONTA VERDE 15106098274 ANA MARIA SILVA SANTOS BENEDITO BENTES 20361966665 ANA MARIA SILVESTRE DE SANTANA CIDADE UNIVERSITARIA 12387825960
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Portuguese Language in Angola: Luso-Creoles' Missing Link? John M
    Portuguese language in Angola: luso-creoles' missing link? John M. Lipski {presented at annual meeting of the AATSP, San Diego, August 9, 1995} 0. Introduction Portuguese explorers first reached the Congo Basin in the late 15th century, beginning a linguistic and cultural presence that in some regions was to last for 500 years. In other areas of Africa, Portuguese-based creoles rapidly developed, while for several centuries pidginized Portuguese was a major lingua franca for the Atlantic slave trade, and has been implicated in the formation of many Afro- American creoles. The original Portuguese presence in southwestern Africa was confined to limited missionary activity, and to slave trading in coastal depots, but in the late 19th century, Portugal reentered the Congo-Angola region as a colonial power, committed to establishing permanent European settlements in Africa, and to Europeanizing the native African population. In the intervening centuries, Angola and the Portuguese Congo were the source of thousands of slaves sent to the Americas, whose language and culture profoundly influenced Latin American varieties of Portuguese and Spanish. Despite the key position of the Congo-Angola region for Ibero-American linguistic development, little is known of the continuing use of the Portuguese language by Africans in Congo-Angola during most of the five centuries in question. Only in recent years has some attention been directed to the Portuguese language spoken non-natively but extensively in Angola and Mozambique (Gonçalves 1983). In Angola, the urban second-language varieties of Portuguese, especially as spoken in the squatter communities of Luanda, have been referred to as Musseque Portuguese, a name derived from the KiMbundu term used to designate the shantytowns themselves.
    [Show full text]
  • The Relevance of the Cerrado's Water
    THE RELEVANCE OF THE CERRADO’S WATER RESOURCES TO THE BRAZILIAN DEVELOPMENT Jorge Enoch Furquim Werneck Lima1; Euzebio Medrado da Silva1; Eduardo Cyrino Oliveira-Filho1; Eder de Souza Martins1; Adriana Reatto1; Vinicius Bof Bufon1 1 Embrapa Cerrados, BR 020, km 18, Planaltina, Federal District, Brazil, 70670-305. E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] ABSTRACT: The Cerrado (Brazilian savanna) is the second largest Brazilian biome (204 million hectares) and due to its location in the Brazilian Central Plateau it plays an important role in terms of water production and distribution throughout the country. Eight of the twelve Brazilian hydrographic regions receive water from this Biome. It contributes to more than 90% of the discharge of the São Francisco River, 50% of the Paraná River, and 70% of the Tocantins River. Therefore, the Cerrado is a strategic region for the national hydropower sector, being responsible for more than 50% of the Brazilian hydroelectricity production. Furthermore, it has an outstanding relevance in the national agricultural scenery. Despite of the relatively abundance of water in most of the region, water conflicts are beginning to arise in some areas. The objective of this paper is to discuss the economical and ecological relevance of the water resources of the Cerrado. Key-words: Brazilian savanna; water management; water conflicts. INTRODUCTION The Cerrado is the second largest Brazilian biome in extension, with about 204 million hectares, occupying 24% of the national territory approximately. Its largest portion is located within the Brazilian Central Plateau which consists of higher altitude areas in the central part of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Distribution Extension and Ecological Aspects of One Trichomycteridae Species in a Tropical River, Amazon, Brazil
    Crossref Similarity Check Powered by iThenticate SCIENTIFIC NOTE DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v11n1p89-91 Distribution extension and ecological aspects of one Trichomycteridae species in a tropical river, Amazon, Brazil Lucas Pires de Oliveira1,2, Fabiano Corrêa3, Ronaldo Souza da Silva4, Vinicius Guerra1,2,5, Lisandro Juno Soares Vieira1,2 1. Laboratório de Ictiologia e Ecologia Aquática, Universidade Federal do Acre, Campus Rio Branco, Rodovia BR-364, Km 04 - Distrito Industrial, CEP 69.920-900 Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil. 2. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Manejo de Recursos Naturais, Universidade Federal do Acre, Campus Rio Branco, Rodovia BR 364, km 04 - Distrito Industrial, CEP 69.920-900, Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil. [email protected] http://lattes.cnpq.br/3773214446277814 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3784-5149 [email protected] http://lattes.cnpq.br/2774068391547605 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1912-1139 [email protected] http://lattes.cnpq.br/7161311377613700 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2470-5684 3. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade do Estado do Mato Grosso, Campus Nova Xavantina, Av. Dr. Renato Figueiro Varella, Caixa Postal 08, CEP 78.690- 000, Nova Xavantina, MT, Brazil. [email protected] http://lattes.cnpq.br/9152410533692682 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1909-5137 4. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Pará, Campus Básico, Rua Augusto Corrêa, 01 -Guamá, CEP 66.075-110, Belém, Pará, Brasil. [email protected] http://lattes.cnpq.br/5401270066934667 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1909-5137 5. Instituto Boitatá de Etnobiologia e Conservação da Fauna, Goiânia, Brasil.
    [Show full text]
  • Sri Lanka Army
    RESTRICTED SRI LANKA ARMY ANNUAL REPORT 2005 RESTRICTED RESTRICTED AHQ/DSD/12 ( ) Secretary Ministry Of Defence ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT SRI LANKA ARMY 2005 1. details are forwarded herewith as per the annexure attached here to: a. General Staff Matters. (1) Military operation conducted by the Sri Lanka Army - Annexure „A‟ (2) Training conducted by the Sri Lanka Army - Annexure „ B‟ (3) Financial Matters - Annexure „ C‟ (4) Sports Activities - Annexure „D‟ b. Administrative / Logistic Staff Matters. (1) Administrative matters - progress 2005 - Annexure „E‟ (2) Progress of welfare Activities - Annexure „F‟ (3) Medical - Annexure „G‟ (4) Supply and Transport - Annexure „H‟ (5) Engineer Matters - Annexure „I‟ (6) Land, Air and Naval Facilities - Annexure „J‟ (7) Details of Enlistment - Annexure „K‟ (8) Pay and Allowances - Annexure „L‟ (9) Miscellaneous - Annexure „M‟ GSC FONSEKA RWP RSP rcds psc Lieutenant General Commander of the Army Authenticated by : MCMP SAMARASINGHE RWP RSP USP psc Brigadier Director General General Staff 1 RESTRICTED RESTRICTED GENERAL 1. The objective of publishing this Annual Report is to produce an analysis into General Staff. Administrative and logistic matters carried out by Directorates of Army Headquarters and other establishment during year 2005 and also lapses observed due to certain constraints. 2. Assignments completed and proposals for the following year by respective authorities have been included in this report with a view to provide a broad insight into events during year 2005 and proposal for year 2006. 3. Certain programmes pre- scheduled for year 2005 had been amended to suit unforeseen demands specially in Security Force Headquarters (Jaffna), Security Force Headquarters (Wanni) and Security Force Headquarters (East).
    [Show full text]
  • In Search of the Amazon: Brazil, the United States, and the Nature of A
    IN SEARCH OF THE AMAZON AMERICAN ENCOUNTERS/GLOBAL INTERACTIONS A series edited by Gilbert M. Joseph and Emily S. Rosenberg This series aims to stimulate critical perspectives and fresh interpretive frameworks for scholarship on the history of the imposing global pres- ence of the United States. Its primary concerns include the deployment and contestation of power, the construction and deconstruction of cul- tural and political borders, the fluid meanings of intercultural encoun- ters, and the complex interplay between the global and the local. American Encounters seeks to strengthen dialogue and collaboration between histo- rians of U.S. international relations and area studies specialists. The series encourages scholarship based on multiarchival historical research. At the same time, it supports a recognition of the represen- tational character of all stories about the past and promotes critical in- quiry into issues of subjectivity and narrative. In the process, American Encounters strives to understand the context in which meanings related to nations, cultures, and political economy are continually produced, chal- lenged, and reshaped. IN SEARCH OF THE AMAzon BRAZIL, THE UNITED STATES, AND THE NATURE OF A REGION SETH GARFIELD Duke University Press Durham and London 2013 © 2013 Duke University Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid- free paper ♾ Designed by Heather Hensley Typeset in Scala by Tseng Information Systems, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in - Publication Data Garfield, Seth. In search of the Amazon : Brazil, the United States, and the nature of a region / Seth Garfield. pages cm—(American encounters/global interactions) Includes bibliographical references and index.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 in the United States District Court for the Southern
    IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ) ) FIRST ) COMPLAINT FOR ) TORTURE, ) CRUEL, ) INHUMAN, DEGRADING TREATMENT, ) INTENTIONAL ) INFLICTION OF EMOTIONAL ) DISTRESS, NEGLIGENCE, AND ) WRONGFUL DEATH ) ) VATHSALA DEVI ) ) and SEETHARAM SIVAM ) ) PLAINTIFFS, ) ) JURY TRIAL DEMANDED ) v. ) ) SHAVENDRA SILVA, ) ) DEFENDANT. ) INTRODUCTION Ethnic conflict has plagued Sri Lanka, a small island nation off the coast of India, since the country gained independence from Great Britain in 1948. The island is composed predominantly of two ethnic communities: the Sinhalese majority and the Tamil minority. After the end of colonial rule, the Sinhalese rose to power and manipulated ethno-religious nationalism for political gain at the expense of the Tamil minority. The government passed laws to privilege the Sinhalese in education and employment, declared Sinhalese the national language, and 1 enshrined Buddhism in governance. In effect, the government created an unofficial apartheid regime that kept Tamils from achieving parity in any aspect of Sri Lankan public or private life. For two decades after independence, Tamils peacefully sought equality under the law. Civil war officially began in 1983 after state-sponsored attacks—now infamously known as “Black July”—resulted in the deaths of over 3,000 innocent Tamils. With government support, attackers bombed Tamil homes, looted businesses, raped, tortured, and killed Tamil women, and destroyed religious structures and other cultural landmarks. Confronted, however, by state violence and exclusion, some Tamils resorted to armed struggle to create a separate homeland for Tamils in the North and East. This armed struggle was eventually led by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). The Sri Lankan government and the LTTE committed widespread violations of international law throughout the conflict.
    [Show full text]
  • Sri Lanka: Political-Military Relations
    Working Paper Series Working Paper 3 Sri Lanka: Political-Military Relations K.M. de Silva Conflict Research Unit Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’ November 2001 Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’ Clingendael 7 2597 VH The Hague P.O. Box 93080 2509 AB The Hague Phonenumber: # 31-70-3245384 Telefax: # 31-70-3282002 Email: [email protected] Website: http://www.clingendael.nl/cru © Netherlands Institute of International Relations Clingendael. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyrightholders. Clingendael Institute, P.O. Box 93080, 2509 AB The Hague, The Netherlands. © The Clingendael Institute 3 Contents 1 Introduction 5 2 The Armed Services in a Period of Change: 1946-1966 7 3 The Military Confronts Armed Rebels: 1971-1977 11 4 Militarisation and Ethnic Conflict: 1977-2000 13 5 The Current Situation: 2000 19 Critical Bibliography 23 4 © The Clingendael Institute © The Clingendael Institute 5 Introduction1 There is an amazing variety of policies and experiences in civil-military relations in the successor states of the British raj and the empire in South Asia. Sri Lanka was not part of the raj, and always had a more civilian- oriented government system under colonial rule. Like India, Sri Lanka too has had a long and virtually unbroken tradition of democratic rule since independence; both countries have had an unbroken record of subordination of the military to the civil authority. Unlike in India, Sri Lanka has had two abortive coup attempts in 1962 and 1966.
    [Show full text]
  • Battle Amazon
    in the county of Brasil Novo, he has stopped Brazilian soldiers cutting down trees and is trying to make peace investigate illegally with the law. deforested land in “We came together and decided we needed 2009 in Pará state in to change,” he says. the eastern Amazon. Over the past decade, while the world has Battle been busy haggling over future commitments to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions, Brazil has lowered its carbon dioxide output more than any other country through a historic effort to slow forest loss. The deforesta- for the tion rate here last year was roughly 75% below the average for 1996 to 2005 — just shy of Brazil’s pledge to achieve an 80% reduction by 2020. The country has managed this feat while increasing the amount of food it produces, much of it for export to a growing and hungry world. Brazil’s experience suggests that humanity has a chance to control agri- Amazon cultural expansion and preserve the planet’s most diverse ecosystems. If Brazil has waged a successful war other countries follow suit by protecting and expanding forests, which lock carbon up in trees and soils, they could slow the growth of global on tropical deforestation, and other CO2 emissions and buy the world some time to solve the thornier prob- countries are trying to follow its lead. lem of curbing emissions from cars, power plants and industrial facilities. “There is no question that Brazil has made a fundamental departure But victory remains fragile. from the past,” says Achim Steiner, executive director of the United Nations Environment Programme.
    [Show full text]
  • Shavendra Silva Chief of Army Staff Sri Lanka
    SHAVENDRA SILVA CHIEF OF ARMY STAFF SRI LANKA Dossier 29 January 2019 1 MAJOR GENERAL L. H. S. C. SILVA 58 Division Commander in 2009 “Our aim was not to gain ground but to have more kills.” Shavendra Silva1 1 Soldiers followed all humanitarian norms - Maj. Gen. Shavendra, Shanika Sriyananda, 27 Dec 2009, The Sunday Observer, http://archives.sundayobserver.lk/2001/pix/PrintPage.asp?REF=/2009/12/27/sec02.asp. Also cited on Silva’s Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/Major.General.shavendra.silva/posts/815949115103954 2 SUMMARY Shavendra Silva was arguably the most important frontline ground Commander in the 2008-9 War in Sri Lanka, in which a United Nations investigation found reasonable grounds to say international crimes were committed. He commanded a large number of troops throughout the offensive in the north of the island who were instrumental in the attacks on all the strategic towns and villages in 2009. He was also personally present at the surrenders at the end of the War, at which point hundreds of Tamils disappeared in Army custody and others, including women and children, were subjected to summary execution. Despite being one of the most notorious alleged war criminals and aligned to the Rajapaksa family, in January 2019 Silva was promoted to Chief of Staff of the Sri Lankan Army. This makes him number two in the Sri Lankan Army and next in line to become Commander. For those who survived the war he waged on them, this is a total affront. It also quashes any hope of Sri Lanka in the short term fulfilling its promise to deal with the past.
    [Show full text]
  • Seroprevalence of SARS-Cov-2 Antibodies in Broadcast Media Workers
    medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.04.29.21256360; this version posted May 2, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in broadcast media workers Paulo Ricardo Martins-Filho, PhD1,2; Danilo Nobre da Silva, B BiomedSc3; Danillo Menezes dos Santos, PhD2; Márcia Santos Rezende4; Jessica Paloma Rosa Silva, BSPT5; Josafá Bonifácio da Silva Neto, B Journ6; Dulce Marta Schimieguel, PhD3,4; Lucindo José Quintans- Júnior, PhD2,3,4; Jullyana de Souza Siqueira Quintans, PhD2; Paula Santos Nunes, PhD2; Adriano Antunes de Sousa Araújo, PhD2,3,4 1 Investigative Pathology Laboratory, Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil. 2 Health Sciences Graduate Program, Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil. 3 Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil. 4 Department of Pharmacy, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil. 5 Graduate Program in Applied Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, Lagarto, Sergipe, Brazil. 6 Journalism Sector, Radio UFS, Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil. Address for correspondence: Prof. Paulo Ricardo Martins-Filho. Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Hospital Universitário, Laboratório de Patologia Investigativa. Rua Cláudio Batista, s/n. Sanatório. Aracaju, Sergipe, Brasil. CEP: 49060-100. Email: [email protected] Abstract In this cross-sectional study, we investigated the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in workers of radio and television (TV) in Sergipe state, Northeast Brazil.
    [Show full text]
  • Anurans of Amapá National Forest, Eastern Amazonia, Brazil
    Herpetology Notes, volume 10: 627-633 (2017) (published online on 10 November 2017) Anurans of Amapá National Forest, Eastern Amazonia, Brazil Ronildo Alves Benício1,* and Jucivaldo Dias Lima2 Abstract. Eastern Amazonia has an elevated biological diversity and a relatively high degree of preservation. However, there are still considerable gaps in knowledge about the herpetofauna of the area. The anuran fauna of the Brazilian Amapá State is little known and the studies are scarce. Here, we present the first list of species of anurans of Amapá National Forest, Eastern Amazonia. We recorded a total of 53 species of anurans, being the inventory with the second highest number of specimens registered in Amapá State. We present the conservation status of the species and discuss species diversity in comparison to other areas. Amapá State presents a knowledge gap about its anurans with only five published inventories from localities throughout the State. Keywords: Amphibians, Conservation Unit, Conservation Status, FLONA Amapá, Guiana Shield Introduction conservation status, little is known about the diversity of amphibians of this part of Eastern Amazonia. Currently there are 7,729 species of amphibians in To date, 156 species of amphibians have been the world, and the Neotropical region is home to the recorded for Tumucumaque Mountains National Park greatest diversity of amphibians (Frost, 2017). Brazil (Amapá State), being one of the regions with elevated is the country with the greatest richness of the world’s species richness in the Guiana Shield (Lima, 2008). amphibians, with 1,080 species described to date, of Specifically, Amapá State was little studied in relation to which 60% are endemic (Segalla et al., 2016).
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Social Scientists and Public Administration in the Lula Da Silva
    Brazilian Political Science Review E-ISSN: 1981-3821 [email protected] Associação Brasileira de Ciência Política Brasil D’Araujo, Maria Celina; Lameirão, Camila Social Scientists and Public Administration in the Lula da Silva Government Brazilian Political Science Review, vol. 3, núm. 1, 2009, pp. 11-39 Associação Brasileira de Ciência Política São Paulo, Brasil Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=394341993001 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative brazilianpoliticalsciencereview ARTICLE Social Scientists and Public Administration in the Lula da Silva Government* Maria Celina D’Araujo Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Camila Lameirão Fluminense Federal University (UFF), Niterói, Brazil We focus here on a new theme among studies on the Social Sciences in Brazil, namely, the presence of social scientists in high-level office in the federal government, whether as directors or advisers. In general, studies on the social sciences in Brazil are devoted to examining the academic profile of their founders, the contents prioritized in the disciplines, processes of institutionalization and methodologies adopted, among other aspects. However, there has never been an examination of the place of the social scientist in the division of labour of the state bureaucracy, in the market and close to those in power. By means of empirical research, we have ascertained that individuals with this academic background have a notable presence in the Lula da Silva government (2003-2006; 2007- ).
    [Show full text]