Upper Sevier River Watershed
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Water Resources Development by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in Utah
DEVELOPMENT W&M U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS TC SOU TH PACIFIC DIVI SI O N 423 • A15 1977 Utah 1977 M ■ - z//>A ;^7 /WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT ec by THE U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS in UTAH JANUARY 1977 ADDRESS INQUIRIES TO DIVISION ENGINEER U.S. Army Engineer Division South Pacific Corps of Engineers 630 Sansome Street San Fransisco, California 94111 DISTRICT ENGINEER DISTRICT ENGINEER U.S. Army Engineer District U.S. Army Engineer District Los Angeles Corps of Engineers Sacramento Federal Building Corps of Engineers 300 North Los Angeles Street Federal and Courts Building Los Angeles, California 90012 (P.O. Box 2711 650 Capitol Mall Los Angeles, California 90053) Sacramento, California 95814 TO OUR READERS: Throughout history, water has played a dominant role in shaping the destinies of nations and entire civilizations. The early settlement and development of our country occurred along our coasts and water courses. The management of our land and water resources was the catalyst which enabled us to progress from a basically rural and agrarian economy to the urban and industrialized nation we are today. Since the General Survey Act of 1824, the US Army Corps of Engineers has played a vital role in the development and management of our national water resources. At the direction of Presidents and with Congressional authorization and funding, the Corps of Engineers has planned and executed major national programs for navigation, flood control, water supply, hydroelectric power, recreation and water conservation which have been responsive to the changing needs and demands of the American people for 152 years. -
Sensitive Plant Species
SENSITIVE PLANT SPECIES Barneby Woody Aster (Aster kingii var. barnebyana) Barneby’s woody aster is a member of the sunflower family (Asteraceae) and it grows from a well-developed taproot. There are persistent blackish or dark brown, old leaf bases at the base of the plant. The stems are short (3-12 cm long) and the herbage is covered with glandular hairs. The leaves are basal, 0.8-12 cm long, and oblanceolate to spatulate in shape with 1-10 pronounced teeth. Flowers occur in clusters of 1-5, standing 8-11 mm high. The inner bracts are often purplish and at least the outer tips are bent backward. The ray flowers are white, often fading to pale pink. This plant flowers between August and September. This species is found in mountain mahogany and oak communities on rock outcrops composed of Precambian quartzite. This endemic species of the Canyon Mountains in Millard and Juab Counties, Utah has been reported in 15 element occurrence records as of 2002 (Madsen 2002). These scattered occurrences indicate a total population of 600+ plants. The range of elevation is between 7,500 and 9640. Major associated species are Holodiscus dumosus (Mountain spray), Huechera rubescens (Red alumroot), Symphoricarpos oreophilus (Mountain snowberry), Quercus gambelii (Gambel’s oak), and Eriogonum brevicaule (Shortstem buckwheat) (Franklin 1990). To date there are 15 known occurrences of this species on the Fillmore Ranger District of the Fishlake National Forest (Franklin 1990). Plants are harbored from threats such as livestock grazing by their occurrence on steep rock outcrops. 40 Bicknell milkvetch (Astragalus consobrinus) The Bicknell milkvetch is a member of the pea family (Fabaceae). -
The Science Behind Volcanoes
The Science Behind Volcanoes A volcano is an opening, or rupture, in a planet's surface or crust, which allows hot magma, volcanic ash and gases to escape from the magma chamber below the surface. Volcanoes are generally found where tectonic plates are diverging or converging. A mid-oceanic ridge, for example the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, has examples of volcanoes caused by divergent tectonic plates pulling apart; the Pacific Ring of Fire has examples of volcanoes caused by convergent tectonic plates coming together. By contrast, volcanoes are usually not created where two tectonic plates slide past one another. Volcanoes can also form where there is stretching and thinning of the Earth's crust in the interiors of plates, e.g., in the East African Rift, the Wells Gray-Clearwater volcanic field and the Rio Grande Rift in North America. This type of volcanism falls under the umbrella of "Plate hypothesis" volcanism. Volcanism away from plate boundaries has also been explained as mantle plumes. These so- called "hotspots", for example Hawaii, are postulated to arise from upwelling diapirs with magma from the core–mantle boundary, 3,000 km deep in the Earth. Erupting volcanoes can pose many hazards, not only in the immediate vicinity of the eruption. Volcanic ash can be a threat to aircraft, in particular those with jet engines where ash particles can be melted by the high operating temperature. Large eruptions can affect temperature as ash and droplets of sulfuric acid obscure the sun and cool the Earth's lower atmosphere or troposphere; however, they also absorb heat radiated up from the Earth, thereby warming the stratosphere. -
THREE SACRED VALLEYS): an Assessment of Native American Cultural Resources Potentially Affected by Proposed U.S
Paitu Nanasuagaindu Pahonupi (THREE SACRED VALLEYS): An Assessment of Native American Cultural Resources Potentially Affected by Proposed U.S. Air Force Electronic Combat Test Capability Actions and Alternatives at the Utah Test and Training Range Item Type Report Authors Stoffle, Richard W.; Halmo, David; Olmsted, John Publisher Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan Download date 01/10/2021 12:00:11 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/271235 PAITU NANASUAGAINDU PAHONUPI(THREE SACRED VALLEYS): AN ASSESSMENT OF NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURAL RESOURCES POTENTIALLY AFFECTED BY PROPOSED U.S. AIR FORCE ELECTRONIC COMBAT TEST CAPABILITY ACTIONS AND ALTERNATIVES AT THE UTAH TEST AND TRAINING RANGE DRAFT INTERIM REPORT By Richard W. Stoffle David B. Halmo John E. Olmsted Institute for Social Research University of Michigan April 14, 1989 Submitted to: Science Applications International Corporation Las Vegas, Nevada TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER ONE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 Description of Study Area 2 Description of Project 2 Site Specific Assessment 3 Tactical Threat Area 3 Threat Sites and Array 4 Range Maintenance Facilities 4 Programmatic Assessment 5 Airspace and Flight Activities Effects 5 Gapfiller Radar Site 5 Future Programmatic Assessments 5 Commercial Power 5 Fiber -optic Communications Network 5 Project - Related Structures and Activities on DOD lands 5 CHAPTER TWO ETHNOHISTORY OF INVOLVED NATIVE AMERICAN GROUPS 7 Ethnic Groups and Territories 7 Overview 7 Gosiutes 9 Pahvants 12 Utes 13 Early Contact, Euroamerican Colonization, -
Upper Sevier River Community Watershed Project
Upper Sevier River Community Watershed Project 2002 Annual Report Research Monitoring Demonstrative Restorative Techniques and Adaptive Management The State Division of Environ- Utah State University mental Quality has applied a Partnership Overview researchers and private land stream visualization assessment The Upper Sevier River Community Watershed Project is a collabo- managers have demonstrated process to private land along rative partnership addressing restoration needs, management range and pasture manage- the Sevier River to increase challenges, and research opportunities for rangelands, agricultural ment techniques that can be awareness of stream channel lands, forestlands, and aquatic ecosystems in the Upper Sevier applied to better manage conditions. Watershed. vegetative conditions within the watershed. Mission The Utah State Division of The Upper Sevier Soil Conser- Wildlife Resources and local The mission of the Upper Sevier River Community Watershed Project is organized into four major endeavors: vation District has emphasized land owners on the East Fork of cooperation, coordination and • Research, monitoring and adaptive management the Sevier River have restored collaboration through annual over 9 miles of stream channel • Demonstrating restorative techniques field tours within the watershed to improve fisheries habitat and • Restoration and maintenance of watershed ecosystems and with monthly technical riparian function. • Cooperation, coordination and collaboration advisory committee meetings emphasizing watershed assess- ment and planning goals. Restoration and Maintenance of Watershed Ecosystems Cooperation, Coordination and Collaboration Page 2 The Upper Sevier Watershed Utilizing Geographic Information System Utilizing local knowledge of Management Plan continues to (GIS) maps, each watershed has been the watershed conditions, progress utilizing direction found displayed to show its’ major ecological and historical and current in “Ecosystem Analysis at the social features. -
Documented by Mcdonald and Harbaugh (1988) Was Used for This Sirrulation
srATE OF UTAH DEPAR'IMENI' OF NATURAL RESCURCES Tedmical Publication lb. 102 GROUND-WATER HYrROLCGY OF THE UPPER SE.VIER RIVER BASIN, SClJIH-cENrnAL UTAH, AID SIMULATION OF GROUND-WATER F'I.(W IN THE VALLEY-FILL AlJJIFER IN PAN:lliI'ICH VALLEY By Susan A. 'Ihiros am William C. Brothers Prepared by the Uni ted States Geological Survey in cooperation with the Utah Departnent of Natural Resources Division of water Rights 1993 Page Abstract 1 Introduction ••••••• I Purp:>se arrl soope 3 Methods of investigation . 3 Ackoowledgnents 3 Numberi~ system for hydrologic-data sites •••••••••••••• 3 Description of the study area ................................... 4 Geologic setti~ ........................................... 6 Climate .................................................... 8 vegetation . 9 Iarrluse ................................................... 10 Surface-water hydrology .................................... 10 Ground-water hydrology of oonsolidated rocks 11 Ground-water hydrology of the valley-fill aquifer in Panguitch Valley 13 Recharge 14 seepage fran streams 14 seepage fran caIla.1s ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 15 seepage fran unconsuned irrigation water ••••••••••••••••• 16 Infiltration of precipitation •••••••••••••••••••••••• 22 seepage fran consolidated rock ....................... 22 Movanent 22 Discharge 23 seepage to the Sevier River and canals ••••••••••••••••••• 23 E.Va]?CJtraIlSpiration . 24 Springs 25 wells 25 Slll:::surfare outfl~ •••••••••..•.••••••.•••••••••••••••••.••• 26 Water-level fluctuations 26 -
VACA* (Sevier County) Is Across the Sevier River from Cove* (Between Joseph* and Sevier*) Where the Old Vaca Road Drops Over the Ridge Into Long Valley
Vaca from: Utah Place Names VACA* (Sevier County) is across the Sevier River from Cove* (between Joseph* and Sevier*) where the old Vaca Road drops over the ridge into Long Valley. "Vaca," meaning "cow" in Spanish, was an old livestock shipping point. >S34,T25S,R3W,SLM; 5,658' (1,725m). Bibliography: Monroe Centennial Committee and Monroe City. Monroe, Its First One Hundred Years, 1864-1964. Warnock, Irvin J. Our Own Sevier: A Comprehensive, Centennial Volume, Sevier County, Utah, 1865 -1965. [Richfield, UT]: Sevier County Commissioners, 1966. EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS... 1. An asterisk (*) following a place name indicates past or present inhabitation. 2. When a series of letters and numbers are present towards the end of an entry after the ">" symbol, the first group indicates section/township/range as closely as can be pinpointed (i.e., S12,T3S,R4W,SLM, or USM). A section equals approximately one square mile, reflecting U.S. Geological Survey topographic map sections. Because Utah is not completely mapped, some entries are incomplete. In this case, whatever information is available will be provided. The second group, when present, is altitude in feet followed by meters in parentheses [i.e., 6,000' (1,829m)]. Altitude is not included with canyons or deserts with varying altitudes. _____________________________________________________________________ SOURCE... Utah Place Names. Salt Lake City, Utah : University of Utah. University of Utah Press, 1990. AUTHOR... Van Cott, John W. USE RESTRICTIONS... The contents of this article may be repurposed for non-commercial, non-profit, educational use. _____________________________________________________________________ Distributed by the Utah Education Network eMedia service: http://www.uen.org/emedia Original digital conversion by UCME: Utah Collections Multimedia Encyclopedia project: http://www.uen.org/ucme File ID = t_005359 A softbound copy of the original book may be purchased online from the University of Utah Press at: http://www.uofupress.com Page 1. -
Factors Affecting Cottonwood Recruitment in Zion National Park
Factors Affecting Cottonwood Recruitment in Zion National Park Final Report to National Park Service CPCESU, Project number OSU 3 and OSU 4 Cooperative Agreement CA# H1200040002 By William J. Ripple1 and Robert L. Beschta College of Forestry Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331 E-mail: [email protected] Phone: (541) 737-3956 Fax: (541) 737-3049 January 29, 2007 1 Corresponding author 1 Factors Affecting Cottonwood Recruitment in Zion National Park Abstract The strength of top-down forces in terrestrial food webs is highly debated as there are few examples illustrating the role of large mammalian carnivores in structuring biotic and abiotic systems. Based on the results of this study we hypothesize that an increase in human visitation within Zion Canyon of Zion National Park ultimately resulted in a catastrophic regime shift through pathways involving trophic cascades and abiotic environmental changes. Increases in human visitors in Zion canyon apparently reduced cougar (Puma concolor) densities, which subsequently led to higher mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) densities, higher browsing intensities and reduced recruitment of riparian cottonwood trees (Populus fremontii), increased bank erosion, and reductions in both terrestrial and aquatic species abundance. These results may have broad implications with regard to our understanding of alternative ecosystem states where large carnivores have been removed or are being recovered. Key Words: predator, cottonwood, deer, stream, biodiversity, Leopold 2 Introduction Humans can have a major role in food web dynamics by displacing or extirpating top predators. Over a half century ago, the iconoclast Aldo Leopold was among the first to argue that elimination of large mammalian predators had strong top-down influences on ecosystems (Leopold et al., 1947). -
Tribally Approved American Indian Ethnographic Analysis of the Proposed Wah Wah Valley Solar Energy Zone
Tribally Approved American Indian Ethnographic Analysis of the Proposed Wah Wah Valley Solar Energy Zone Ethnography and Ethnographic Synthesis For Solar Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement and Solar Energy Study Areas in Portions of Arizona, California, Nevada, and Utah Participating Tribes Confederated Tribes of the Goshute Reservation, Ibapah, Utah Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah, Cedar City, Utah By Richard W. Stoffle Kathleen A. Van Vlack Hannah Z. Johnson Phillip T. Dukes Stephanie C. De Sola Kristen L. Simmons Bureau of Applied Research in Anthropology School of Anthropology University of Arizona October 2011 Solar PEIS Ethnographic Assessment Page 1 WAH WAH VALLEY The proposed Wah Wah Valley solar energy zone (SEZ) is located in the southwestern portion of Utah and is outlined in red below (Figure 1). The proposed Wah Wah Valley SEZ sits in Beaver County, approximately 50 miles northwest of Cedar City and 34 miles east of the Utah/Nevada state line. State-route 21 runs through the length of the northern portion of the SEZ and provides access to the area. Figure 1 Google Earth Image of Wah Wah Valley SEZ American Indian Study Area The greater Wah Wah Valley SEZ American Indian study area lies in the Utah Basin and Range province within the Wah Wah Valley. The larger SEZ American Indian study area extends beyond the boundaries of the proposed SEZ because the presence of cultural resources extends into the surrounding landscape. The Wah Wah Valley SEZ American Indian study area includes plant communities, geological features, water sources, and trail systems located in and around the SEZ boundary. -
Sent Comments Via Email To: [email protected] February 8, 2017
Sent comments via email to: [email protected] February 8, 2017 Cindy Ledbetter Bureau of Land Management Richfield Field Office 150 East 900 North Richfield, UT 84701 RE: Comments to the Utah BLM June 2017 Oil and Gas Lease Sale EA and Parcels UT-0517-004, 005, 018, 020, 021, 022 and 025. Dear Ms. Ledbetter, Please accept the following comments on the Utah BLM’s Color Country Environmental Assessment (EA) for Parcels UT-0517-004, -018, -020, -021, -022, and -025 proposed for the June 2017 oil and gas lease sale. These parcels are located within the Richfield BLM Field Office. We appreciate the opportunity to comment on this sale. Trout Unlimited (TU) has 154,000 members nationwide and approximately 1,500 members associated with eight chapters throughout Utah including chapters in the areas these parcels are located. Our mission is to protect and restore coldwater fisheries and their habitats in Utah and across the West. Consistent with that mission, it is TU’s policy to encourage energy development in a way that meets the needs of people while eliminating, minimizing, or mitigating the impacts to coldwater fisheries and their watersheds. Our members enjoy fishing and hunting on these lands in addition to working on restoration projects in order to maintain and improve fisheries habitat. On behalf of our members, we offer the following comments. Concerns Regarding Lack of Fisheries and Watershed Information in EA We are concerned about the lack of analysis for watersheds and the associated fisheries in the June 2017 EA. Many of the parcels being offered for lease have a nexus to streams that bear coldwater fisheries and a state of Utah Blue Ribbon designation. -
Brian Head Peak, Iron County
Brian Head Peak, Iron County Robert F. Biek1 and Peter D. Rowley2 1Utah Geological Survey, P.O. Box 146100, Salt Lake City, UT 84114-6100, [email protected] 2Geologic Mapping Inc., P.O. Box 651, New Harmony, UT 84757 Utah Geosites 2019 Utah Geological Association Publication 48 M. Milligan, R.F. Biek, P. Inkenbrandt, and P. Nielsen, editors Cover Image: Th e type section of the Brian Head Formation (Tbh) is on the ridge just right of center (by the Tbh label). Brian Head peak is capped by the Leach Canyon Formation (Tql), which overlies the Isom Formation (Ti). A modern landslide (Qms) is west and south of the peak. M. Milligan, R.F. Biek, P. Inkenbrandt, and P. Nielsen, editors 2019 Utah Geological Association Publication 48 Presidents Message I have had the pleasure of working with many diff erent geologists from all around the world. As I have traveled around Utah for work and pleasure, many times I have observed vehicles parked alongside the road with many people climbing around an outcrop or walking up a trail in a canyon. Whether these people are from Utah or from another state or country, they all are quick to mention to me how wonderful our geology is here in Utah. Utah Geosites 2019 Utah is at the junction of several diff erent geological provinces. We have the Basin and Range to the west and the Central Utah Utah Geological Association Publication 48 Hingeline and Th rust Belt down the middle. Th e Uinta Mountains M. Milligan, R.F. Biek, P. Inkenbrandt, and P. -
Geologic Resource Evaluation Report, Bryce Canyon National Park
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Program Center Bryce Canyon National Park Geologic Resource Evaluation Report Natural Resource Report NPS/NRPC/GRD/NRR—2005/002 Bryce Canyon National Park Geologic Resource Evaluation Report Natural Resource Report NPS/NRPC/GRD/NRR—2005/002 Geologic Resources Division Natural Resource Program Center P.O. Box 25287 Denver, Colorado 80225 September 2005 U.S. Department of the Interior Washington, D.C. The Natural Resource Publication series addresses natural resource topics that are of interest and applicability to a broad readership in the National Park Service and to others in the management of natural resources, including the scientific community, the public, and the NPS conservation and environmental constituencies. Manuscripts are peer-reviewed to ensure that the information is scientifically credible, technically accurate, appropriately written for the intended audience, and is designed and published in a professional manner. Natural Resource Reports are the designated medium for disseminating high priority, current natural resource management information with managerial application. The series targets a general, diverse audience, and may contain NPS policy considerations or address sensitive issues of management applicability. Examples of the diverse array of reports published in this series include vital signs monitoring plans; "how to" resource management papers; proceedings of resource management workshops or conferences; annual reports of resource programs or divisions of the Natural Resource Program Center; resource action plans; fact sheets; and regularly-published newsletters. Views and conclusions in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect policies of the National Park Service. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use by the National Park Service.