Discover the Art of Flexibility Adaptable – Reliable – Bankable Dear Stakeholders
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Digital Twin Modeling of a Solar Car Based on the Hybrid Model Method with Data-Driven and Mechanistic
applied sciences Article Digital Twin Modeling of a Solar Car Based on the Hybrid Model Method with Data-Driven and Mechanistic Luchang Bai, Youtong Zhang *, Hongqian Wei , Junbo Dong and Wei Tian Laboratory of Low Emission Vehicle, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China; [email protected] (L.B.); [email protected] (H.W.); [email protected] (J.D.); [email protected] (W.T.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Featured Application: This technology is expected to be used in energy management of new energy vehicles. Abstract: Solar cars are energy-sensitive and affected by many factors. In order to achieve optimal energy management of solar cars, it is necessary to comprehensively characterize the energy flow of vehicular components. To model these components which are hard to formulate, this study stimulates a solar car with the digital twin (DT) technology to accurately characterize energy. Based on the hybrid modeling approach combining mechanistic and data-driven technologies, the DT model of a solar car is established with a designed cloud platform server based on Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) to realize data interaction between physical and virtual entities. The DT model is further modified by the offline optimization data of drive motors, and the energy consumption is evaluated with the DT system in the real-world experiment. Specifically, the energy consumption Citation: Bai, L.; Zhang, Y.; Wei, H.; error between the experiment and simulation is less than 5.17%, which suggests that the established Dong, J.; Tian, W. Digital Twin DT model can accurately stimulate energy consumption. Generally, this study lays the foundation Modeling of a Solar Car Based on the for subsequent performance optimization research. -
Environmental and Economic Benefits of Building Solar in California Quality Careers — Cleaner Lives
Environmental and Economic Benefits of Building Solar in California Quality Careers — Cleaner Lives DONALD VIAL CENTER ON EMPLOYMENT IN THE GREEN ECONOMY Institute for Research on Labor and Employment University of California, Berkeley November 10, 2014 By Peter Philips, Ph.D. Professor of Economics, University of Utah Visiting Scholar, University of California, Berkeley, Institute for Research on Labor and Employment Peter Philips | Donald Vial Center on Employment in the Green Economy | November 2014 1 2 Environmental and Economic Benefits of Building Solar in California: Quality Careers—Cleaner Lives Environmental and Economic Benefits of Building Solar in California Quality Careers — Cleaner Lives DONALD VIAL CENTER ON EMPLOYMENT IN THE GREEN ECONOMY Institute for Research on Labor and Employment University of California, Berkeley November 10, 2014 By Peter Philips, Ph.D. Professor of Economics, University of Utah Visiting Scholar, University of California, Berkeley, Institute for Research on Labor and Employment Peter Philips | Donald Vial Center on Employment in the Green Economy | November 2014 3 About the Author Peter Philips (B.A. Pomona College, M.A., Ph.D. Stanford University) is a Professor of Economics and former Chair of the Economics Department at the University of Utah. Philips is a leading economic expert on the U.S. construction labor market. He has published widely on the topic and has testified as an expert in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, served as an expert for the U.S. Justice Department in litigation concerning the Davis-Bacon Act (the federal prevailing wage law), and presented testimony to state legislative committees in Ohio, Indiana, Kansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Utah, Kentucky, Connecticut, and California regarding the regulations of construction labor markets. -
Analysis of Solar Community Energy Storage for Supporting Hawaii's 100% Renewable Energy Goals Erin Takata [email protected]
The University of San Francisco USF Scholarship: a digital repository @ Gleeson Library | Geschke Center Master's Projects and Capstones Theses, Dissertations, Capstones and Projects Spring 5-19-2017 Analysis of Solar Community Energy Storage for Supporting Hawaii's 100% Renewable Energy Goals Erin Takata [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.usfca.edu/capstone Part of the Natural Resources Management and Policy Commons, Oil, Gas, and Energy Commons, and the Sustainability Commons Recommended Citation Takata, Erin, "Analysis of Solar Community Energy Storage for Supporting Hawaii's 100% Renewable Energy Goals" (2017). Master's Projects and Capstones. 544. https://repository.usfca.edu/capstone/544 This Project/Capstone is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, Capstones and Projects at USF Scholarship: a digital repository @ Gleeson Library | Geschke Center. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Projects and Capstones by an authorized administrator of USF Scholarship: a digital repository @ Gleeson Library | Geschke Center. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This Master's Project Analysis of Solar Community Energy Storage for Supporting Hawaii’s 100% Renewable Energy Goals by Erin Takata is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of: Master of Science in Environmental Management at the University of San Francisco Submitted: Received: ...................................……….. ................................…………. -
Solar Racking Installation for ATN Final Report Fall 2016
1 Solar Racking Installation for an Automated Public Transportation System Solar Engineering Team San Jose State University Mechanical Engineering Department August, 2016 Advisor: Dr. Burford Furman Ron Swenson Eric Hagstrom Eric Rosenfeld Author: 2 Abstract The Sustainable Mobility System for Silicon Valley (SMSSV), also known as the Spartan Superway, is a project to develop a grid-tied solar powered Automated Transit Network (ATN) system. The ATN system will be elevated allowing for traffic and infrastructure below. The ATN system is designed for the vehicles or pods to be hanging from the track, giving the system opportunities for a solar module system on the top of the ATN. Recent work has focused on analyzing the power requirements and designing the solar power system for a potential implementation of ATN in the city of San José. The System Advisor Model (SAM) software from the National Renewable Laboratory (NREL) estimates the POA (plane-of-array) energy available for the ATN network and how much can be used for other applications. Results show to power 88 vehicles over a 14km guideway 24 hours a day requires 19,600 monocrystalline solar panels with an area of 38,000m2. 24/7 and be zero net-metered (on average) over a calendar year. Extensive research determining the boundary condition required for our solar racking system is underway. A design for a racking system utilizing bolts was analyzed showing more 3 difficult maintenance & installation, however cheaper infrastructure. Another design for a semi- automated design was analyzed essentially showing cheaper maintenance & installation, however more expensive infrastructure. Four different designs for semi-automated locking mechanism were created. -
Designing a Concentrating Photovoltaic (CPV) System in Adjunct with a Silicon Photovoltaic Panel for a Solar Competition Car
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Repositorio Institucional Universidad EAFIT Designing a Concentrating Photovoltaic (CPV) system in adjunct with a silicon photovoltaic panel for a solar competition car Andrés Arias-Rosalesa, Jorge Barrera-Velásqueza, Gilberto Osorio-Gómez*a, Ricardo Mejía- Gutiérreza a Design Engineering Research Group (GRID), Universidad EAFIT, Medellin, Colombia * Corresponding author: [email protected], Other authors’ e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] ABSTRACT Solar competition cars are a very interesting research laboratory for the development of new technologies heading to their further implementation in either commercial passenger vehicles or related applications. Besides, worldwide competitions allow the spreading of such ideas where the best and experienced teams bet on innovation and leading edge technologies, in order to develop more efficient vehicles. In these vehicles, some aspects generally make the difference such as aerodynamics, shape, weight, wheels and the main solar panels. Therefore, seeking to innovate in a competitive advantage, the first Colombian solar vehicle “Primavera”, competitor at the World Solar Challenge (WSC)-2013, has implemented the usage of a Concentrating Photovoltaic (CPV) system as a complementary solar energy module to the common silicon photovoltaic panel. By harvesting sunlight with concentrating optical devices, CPVs are capable of maximizing the allowable photovoltaic area. However, the entire CPV system weight must be less harmful than the benefit of the extra electric energy generated, which in adjunct with added manufacture and design complexity, has intervened in the fact that CPVs had never been implemented in a solar car in such a scale as the one described in this work. -
DOE Solar Energy Technologies Program FY 2005 Annual
DOE Solar Energy Technologies Program Cover Photos (clockwise from lower right): On August 8, 2005, President George W. Bush visited the National Solar Thermal Test Facility at Sandia National Laboratories as part of his signing of the Energy Bill. R.J. Montoya Photo National Renewable Energy Laboratory researchers use a computer-controlled data acquisition system at the laboratory’s Outdoor Test Facility to characterize the performance and reliability of PV cells and modules. Jim Yost, PIX14094 A Cornell University student cleans the solar-powered rooftop of his team’s entry in preparation for the 2005 Solar Decathlon competition in Washington, D.C. Stefano Paltera/Solar Decathlon Global Solar Energy, a member of the Thin Film PV Partnership, produces PV material by depositing CIGS (copper indium gallium diselenide) on a lightweight, flexible polymide substrate in roll form. Global Solar Energy, PIX13419 The DOE Solar Energy Technologies Program Raymond A. Sutula, Manager, DOE Solar Energy Technologies Program The Solar Energy Technologies Program, within the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), is responsible for developing solar energy technologies that can convert sunlight to useful energy and make that energy available to satisfy a significant portion of our nation's energy needs in a cost-effective way. The Solar Program supports research and development that addresses a wide range of applications, including on- site electricity generation, thermal energy for space heating and hot water, and large-scale power production. This is a great time to be involved with solar energy. Photovoltaic (PV) systems are being installed in the United States and around the world in unprecedented quantities. -
Solar Is Driving a Global Shift in Electricity Markets
SOLAR IS DRIVING A GLOBAL SHIFT IN ELECTRICITY MARKETS Rapid Cost Deflation and Broad Gains in Scale May 2018 Tim Buckley, Director of Energy Finance Studies, Australasia ([email protected]) and Kashish Shah, Research Associate ([email protected]) Table of Contents Executive Summary ......................................................................................................... 2 1. World’s Largest Operational Utility-Scale Solar Projects ........................................... 4 1.1 World’s Largest Utility-Scale Solar Projects Under Construction ............................ 8 1.2 India’s Largest Utility-Scale Solar Projects Under Development .......................... 13 2. World’s Largest Concentrated Solar Power Projects ............................................... 18 3. Floating Solar Projects ................................................................................................ 23 4. Rooftop Solar Projects ................................................................................................ 27 5. Solar PV With Storage ................................................................................................. 31 6. Corporate PPAs .......................................................................................................... 39 7. Top Renewable Energy Utilities ................................................................................. 44 8. Top Solar Module Manufacturers .............................................................................. 49 Conclusion ..................................................................................................................... -
TOWN of PETERBOROUGH Photovoltaic Project Proposal
Application to the New Hampshire Public Utilities Commission June 2013 TOWN OF PETERBOROUGH Photovoltaic Project Proposal 6/7/2013 Letter of Transmittal Borrego Solar, with its NH headquarters in Peterborough, NH, has teamed up with the Town of Peterborough to develop a 947kW ground mounted PV array to be located at the Peterborough Waste Water Treatment Facility (WWTF). The NH PUC has clearly stated that two of the most important selection criteria factors are the project’s likelihood to expand the production capacity of renewable energy facilities in NH (including REC qualification) and the capacity of the team to successfully complete the initiative. After reading our proposal we hope you will share our belief that our team is extremely qualified and has the experience and expertise to complete this project. This solar project will be a class I REC producing site, generating an estimated 1,150 REC’s in the first year. Borrego Solar has provided a detailed production estimate using the industry standard PVSyst software. Borrego Solar has essentially written the book on production estimating – see SolarPro article – Exhibit E. Our fleet of systems has historically produced at 103% of estimated production, and we will have a production guarantee in our PPA with the Town of Peterborough. That guarantee includes damages should the system under-perform, which ensures our commitment to hitting the annual production estimates. The Town of Peterborough has recently completed a state of the art WWTF at 58 Water Street. The new facility eliminates the need to have several acres of holding ponds. The waste from the ponds will be removed, and the ponds will be filled in. -
Ab307 Application Summary Proposed Project Applicant App
AB307 APPLICATION SUMMARY PROPOSED PROJECT APPLICANT APP. RCVD. TYPE COUNTY SIZE Bordertown to California 120kV NV Energy 6/27/2012 Powerline Washoe 120 kV North Elko Pipeline Prospector Pipeline Comp. 7/11/2012 Nat Gas Pipeline Elko, Eureka Wild Rose ORNI 47 7/17/2012 Geothermal Mineral 30 MW New York Canyon New York Canyon LLC 8/14/2012 Geothermal Persh., Church. 70 MW Mountain View Solar Energy Mountain View Solar LLC 9/24/2012 Solar Clark 20 MW Mahacek to Mt. Hope 230kV Eureka Moly LLC 10/23/2012 Powerline Eureka 230 kV Moapa Solar Energy Center Moapa Solar LLC 11/5/2012 Powerline Clark 230 kV, 500 kV Pahrump Valley Solar Project Abengoa Solar Inc. 11/14/2012 Solar Clark, Nye 225 MW Copper Rays Solar Farm Element Power Solar Dev. LLC 11/26/2012 Solar Nye 180 MW Boulder City Solar Project Techren Solar 1/2/2013 Solar Clark 300 MW Townsite Solar Project KOWEPO America LLC/Skylar Res. LP 1/15/2013 Solar Clark 180 MW Copper Mountain Solar 3 CMS-3 LLC (Sempra Energy) 1/16/2013 Solar Clark 250 MW Crescent Peak Wind Crescent Peak Renewables LLC 1/23/2013 Wind Clark 500 MW Silver State Solar South Silver State Solar Power South LLC 1/23/2013 Solar Clark 350 MW Toquop Power Project Toquop Power Holdings LLC 1/23/2013 Fossil Fuel Lincoln 1,100 MW Hidden Hills 230kV Transmission Valley Electric Transmission Assoc. LLC 1/28/2013 Powerline Nye, Clark 230 kV Boulder Solar Project Boulder Solar Power LLC 1/25/2013 Solar Clark 350 MW ARES Regulation Energy Mgmt. -
Concentrating Solar Power Tower: Latest Status 3 Report and Survey of Development Trends
Preprints (www.preprints.org) | NOT PEER-REVIEWED | Posted: 17 November 2017 doi:10.20944/preprints201710.0027.v2 1 Review 2 Concentrating Solar Power Tower: Latest Status 3 Report and Survey of Development Trends 4 Albert Boretti 1,*, Stefania Castelletto 2 and Sarim Al-Zubaidy 3 5 1 Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (MAE), Benjamin M. Statler College of 6 Engineering and Mineral Resources, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, United States, 7 [email protected]; [email protected] 8 2 School of Engineering, RMIT University, Bundoora, VIC 3083, Australia; [email protected] 9 3 The University of Trinidad and Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago; [email protected] 10 * Correspondence: [email protected]; [email protected] 11 Abstract: The paper examines design and operating data of current concentrated solar power (CSP) 12 solar tower (ST) plants. The study includes CSP with or without boost by combustion of natural gas 13 (NG), and with or without thermal energy storage (TES). The latest, actual specific costs per 14 installed capacity are very high, 6085 $/kW for Ivanpah Solar Electric Generating System (ISEGS) 15 with no TES, and 9227 $/kW for Crescent Dunes with TES. The actual production of electricity is 16 very low and much less than the expected. The actual capacity factors are 22% for ISEGS, despite 17 combustion of a significant amount of NG largely exceeding the planned values, and 13% for 18 Crescent Dunes. The design values were 33% and 52%. The study then reviews the proposed 19 technology updates to produce better ratio of solar field power to electric power, better capacity 20 factor, better matching of production and demand, lower plant’s cost, improved reliability and 21 increased life span of plant’s components. -
REFORMING NET METERING Tom Tanton PROVIDING a BRIGHT and EQUITABLE FUTURE
ALEC.ORG REFORMING NET METERING Tom Tanton PROVIDING A BRIGHT AND EQUITABLE FUTURE WWW.ALEC.ORG 1 About the American Legislative Exchange Council The American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) is the nation’s largest nonpartisan, individual membership organization of state legislators, with more than 2,000 members across the nation. ALEC is committed to advancing the fundamental principles of limited government, free markets and federalism at the state level through a nonpartisan public-private partnership of America’s state legislators, members of the private sector, and the general public. ALEC is classified by the Internal Revenue Service as a 501(c)(3) nonprofit, public policy, and educational organization. Individuals, philanthropic foundations, corporations, companies, or associations are eligible to support ALEC’s work through tax-deductible gifts. About the ALEC Task Force on Energy, Environment and Agriculture The ALEC Task Force on Energy, Environment and Agriculture promotes the mutually beneficial link between a robust economy and a healthy environment, and seeks to enhance the quality and use of our natural and agricultural resources for the benefit of human health and well-being. The Task Force works with more than 250 public and private-sector members to develop best practice model policy on issues such as climate change, agriculture, environmental health, regulatory reform, federalism, chemical regulation, property rights, waste management, and public lands. John Eick is the task force director and can be reached at -
Cleaning up How Solar Is Tackling Its Costly Soiling Problem, P.14 PV TECH POWER PV TECH Vol
PV-Tech.org Volume 21 PV POWER PLANT TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS November 2019 cleaning up How solar is tackling its costly soiling problem, p.14 PV TECH TECH PV POWER Vol. 21. 2019 Vol. Market System Design & PLant Watch Integration Build Performance Solar’s big leap Benchmarking Standardising Backsheet forward in the PV module floating solar, durability in harsh Middle East, p.28 bankability, p.40 p.82 environments, p.63 regulars Published by ublished by Solar Media Ltd. 123 Buckingham Palace Road London, SW1W 9SH, UK Tel: +44 (0) 207 871 0122 www.pv-tech.org Publisher Introduction David Owen Editorial Editor in chief: Liam Stoker Managing editor: Welcome to the latest edition of PV Tech solar. Trade body SolarPower Europe offers Ben Willis Senior news editor: Power. As we head into a new decade, a glimpse at how entire swathes of the Mark Osborne it would be easier to look back over the solar ecosystem is going digital, taking in Reporters: Andy Colthorpe, Tom Kenning, José Rojo spectacular journey solar has walked new developments such as AI and machine Martin, Alice Grundy, Cecilia Keating throughout the 2010s. From nascent learning (p.72). These are no longer industry Design & production technology to a stalwart of power systems buzzwords, but real solutions posing tangible Design and production manager: the world over, the last 10 years will be benefits to the industry. Sarah-Jane Lee Production: remembered as the decade of solar’s New technologies have also helped solar Daniel Brown maturation. deploy where it hasn’t been able to before.