A Description of the Main Character in Antoine De Saint-Exupery’S Novel the Little Prince
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A DESCRIPTION OF THE MAIN CHARACTER IN ANTOINE DE SAINT-EXUPERY’S NOVEL THE LITTLE PRINCE A PAPER BY YUSNAINI YUSDA LUBIS REG. NO. 152202060 DIPLOMA - III ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM FACULTY OF CULTURE STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2018 1 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA Approved by Supervisor, Dra. Diah Rahayu Pratama, M.Pd NIP. 195612141986012001 Submitted to Faculty of Cultural Studies, University of Sumatra Utara In partial fulfillment of the requirements for Diploma- III in English Study Approved by Head of English Study Program, Dra. Swesana Mardia Lubis, M.Hum. NIP. 195710021986012003 Approved by the Diploma III of English Studies Program Faculty of Cultural Studies, University of Sumatra Utara As a paper for the diploma-III Examination Accepted by the Board of Examiner in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the D-III Examination of the Diploma-III of English Study Program, Faculty of Culture Study, University of Sumatra Utara. 2 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA The examination is held on Faculty of Cultural Study, University of Sumatra Utara Dean Board of Examiners: Signature 1. Dra. Swesana Mardia Lubis, M.Hum. 2. Dra. Diah Rahayu Pratama, M.pd. 3. Riko Andika R Pohan, S.S., M.Hum. 3 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I am Yusnaini Yusda Lubis, declare that I am sole of the author of this paper. Except where references are made in the text of this paper, this paper contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a paper by which I have qualified for an awarded degree. No other person’s work has been used without due acknowledge in the main text of this paper. This paper has not been submitted for the award of another degree in any tertiary education. Signed : ................... Date : 2018 i UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA COPYRIGHT DECLARATION Name : Yusnaini Yusda Lubis Title of Paper : A DESCRIPTION OF THE MAIN CHARACTER IN ANTOINE DE SAINT-EXUPERY’S NOVEL THE LITTLE PRINCE Qualification : D-III / Ahli Madya Study Program : English I am willing that my paper should be available for reproduction at the discretion of the Liberation of the Diploma III English Study Program Faculty of Cultural Studies, USU on the understanding that users are made aware of their obligation under law of the Republic of Indonesia. Signed : ......................... Date : ii UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ABSTRACT A paper entitled “A DESCRIPTION OF THE MAIN CHARACTER IN ANTOINE DE SAINT- EXUPERY’S NOVEL THE LITTLE PRINCE” is about a little prince and the pilot, and all about their characters. Little prince is an imaginary character that created by Antoine De Saint-Exupery. Little prince is a traveler through space, searching the universe for the experience and knowledge. He is at times serious, amused, philosophical, curious, and kind. The pilot is a lonely pilot, that crashes in the Sahara Desert. As he is worrying over his predicament, he is approached by the little prince, a very serious little blond boy who asks the pilot to draw him a sheep. The pilot first shows him his old picture of the elephant inside the snake, which, to the pilot's surprise, the prince interprets correctly. The pilot obliges, and the two become friends. Keywords: Main character, Little Prince, The Pilot, Antoine De Saint-Exupery. iii UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ABSTRAK Sebuah kertas karya yang berjudul “A DESCRIPTION OF THE MAIN CHARACTER IN ANTOINE DE SAINT- EXUPERY’S NOVEL THE LITTLE PRINCE” adalah tentang pangeran kecil dan pilot, dan semua tentang karakter mereka. Pangeran kecil adalah karakter imajiner yang dibuat oleh Antoine De Saint-Exupery. Pangeran kecil adalah seorang pengembara melalui ruang angkasa, mencari alam semesta untuk pengalaman dan pengetahuan. Dia kadang-kadang serius, lucu, filosofis, ingin tahu, dan baik hati. Pilotnya adalah pilot yang kesepian, yang jatuh di Gurun Sahara. Ketika dia mengkhawatirkan kesulitannya, dia didekati oleh pangeran kecil, seorang bocah pirang kecil yang sangat serius yang meminta pilot untuk menggambarkannya seekor domba. Pilot pertama kali menunjukkan kepadanya gambar lamanya tentang gajah di dalam ular, yang mengejutkan pilot tersebut, pangeran menafsirkan dengan benar. Pilot itu menurut, dan keduanya menjadi teman. iv UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ACKNOWLEDGEMENT First of all, I want to thank to my God, Allah SWT and the prophet Muhammad SAW, for all the blessing and gives me health, strength, wisdom, and inspiration to finish this paper as one the requirements to get Diploma III certificate from English Diploma Study Program, University of Sumatera Utara. I would like to express my deep gratitude, love, appreciation, and thanks to: Dr. Budi Agustono, M.Si. as the Dean of faculty of cultural studies, University of Sumatera Utara Dra. Swesana Mardia Lubis M.Hum. as the Head Diploma III English Study Program, who give me chance to prove my qualified for finishing this paper. Dra. Diah Rahayu Pratama, M.pd. as the supervisor for the precious time and knowledge with many advices that she gave me. All Lectures in Diploma III English Study Program for giving me knowledge. My big family for their support, care and great love, and big thank for supporting me till here I am. To my brothers who always help me and to my beloved cousin sister Annita Azhari Hasibuan. The last, deep thanks to my best friends at campus, Putri Nova Syuhada, Yenni Tri Astuti, Mahfira Syahbandia, and Rahma Kesuma who fill my days and support me until this paper has finished. Thanks for your existence and your kindness. Finally, I will accept the suggestions and critics that build me up from the readers. I know this paper is far from being perfect. Thanks to all readers who read this paper and appreciate it. Medan,……………2018 The writer, Yusnaini Yusda Lubis Reg. No. 152202060 v UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA TABLE OF CONTENTS AUTHOR’S DECLARATION ............................................................................. i COPYRIGHT DECLARATION ......................................................................... ii ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................... iii ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................ iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................... v TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................... vii CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ........................................................................... 1 1.1 Background of the study ................................................................................. 1 1.2 Problem of the Study ...................................................................................... 6 1.3 Scope of the Study .......................................................................................... 7 1.4 The Purpose of the Study ............................................................................... 7 1.5 The Significance of the Study ........................................................................ 7 1.6 Method of the Study ...................................................................................... 7 1.7 The Reason for Choosing the Topic ............................................................... 8 CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE .................................. 9 2.1 Novel ............................................................................................................. 9 2.2 Intrinsic Elements of the Novel .................................................................... 10 2.2.1 Character ................................................................................................. 10 2.2.2 Theme ...................................................................................................... 12 2.2.3 Plot ......................................................................................................... 12 III. THE DESCRIPTION ................................................................................... 14 3.1 Little Prince ................................................................................................ 14 3.1.1 Action ...................................................................................................... 14 3.1.2 Description statements and thoughts ...................................................... 15 3.1.3 Description both personal and enviromental .......................................... 17 3.1.4 Statements by others .............................................................................. 18 3.1.4 Statements by author .............................................................................. 18 3.2 The Pilot .................................................................................................... 19 3.2.1 Action ...................................................................................................... 19 3.2.2 Description statements and thoughts ...................................................... 20 3.2.2 Description both personal and enviromental .......................................... 21 3.2.4 Statements by others .............................................................................. 22 3.2.4 Statements by author .............................................................................. 22 III. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ........................................................ 24 4.1 Conclusion ................................................................................................