2011 New South Wales Election: Analysis of Results Background Paper No 3/2011 by Antony Green
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Drug Law Reform: Beyond Prohibition
THE AUSTRALIA INSTITUTE Drug Law Reform Beyond Prohibition Andrew Macintosh Discussion Paper Number 83 February 2006 ISSN 1322-5421 ii © The Australia Institute. This work is copyright. It may be reproduced in whole or in part for study or training purposes only with the written permission of the Australia Institute. Such use must not be for the purposes of sale or commercial exploitation. Subject to the Copyright Act 1968, reproduction, storage in a retrieval system or transmission in any form by any means of any part of the work other than for the purposes above is not permitted without written permission. Requests and inquiries should be directed to the Australia Institute. The Australia Institute iii Table of Contents Tables and Figures v Acknowledgements vi Summary vii 1. Introduction 1 2. Definitional and conceptual issues 4 2.1 What is a drug? 4 2.2 Licit and illicit drugs 4 2.3 Classifying psychoactive drugs 4 2.4 Other useful drug terms 5 2.5 What legislative options exist for drugs? 7 2.6 What do the terms ‘decriminalisation’ and ‘legalisation’ mean? 8 2.7 Diversion programs 9 3. A brief history of Australia’s drug laws 13 4. The theory behind Australia’s drug laws 23 4.1 Why have strict drug laws? 23 4.2 Reducing negative externalities and overcoming market failure 23 4.3 Reducing harm to individuals 28 4.4 Promoting and protecting moral values 30 5. Flaws in the strict prohibition approach 33 5.1 The direct costs of prohibition 33 5.2 The indirect costs of prohibition 34 6. -
Inaugural Speeches in the NSW Parliament Briefing Paper No 4/2013 by Gareth Griffith
Inaugural speeches in the NSW Parliament Briefing Paper No 4/2013 by Gareth Griffith ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The author would like to thank officers from both Houses for their comments on a draft of this paper, in particular Stephanie Hesford and Jonathan Elliott from the Legislative Assembly and Stephen Frappell and Samuel Griffith from the Legislative Council. Thanks, too, to Lenny Roth and Greig Tillotson for their comments and advice. Any errors are the author’s responsibility. ISSN 1325-5142 ISBN 978 0 7313 1900 8 May 2013 © 2013 Except to the extent of the uses permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means including information storage and retrieval systems, without the prior consent from the Manager, NSW Parliamentary Research Service, other than by Members of the New South Wales Parliament in the course of their official duties. Inaugural speeches in the NSW Parliament by Gareth Griffith NSW PARLIAMENTARY LIBRARY RESEARCH SERVICE Gareth Griffith (BSc (Econ) (Hons), LLB (Hons), PhD), Manager, Politics & Government/Law .......................................... (02) 9230 2356 Lenny Roth (BCom, LLB), Acting Senior Research Officer, Law ............................................ (02) 9230 3085 Lynsey Blayden (BA, LLB (Hons)), Research Officer, Law ................................................................. (02) 9230 3085 Talina Drabsch (BA, LLB (Hons)), Research Officer, Social Issues/Law ........................................... (02) 9230 2484 Jack Finegan (BA (Hons), MSc), Research Officer, Environment/Planning..................................... (02) 9230 2906 Daniel Montoya (BEnvSc (Hons), PhD), Research Officer, Environment/Planning ..................................... (02) 9230 2003 John Wilkinson (MA, PhD), Research Officer, Economics ...................................................... (02) 9230 2006 Should Members or their staff require further information about this publication please contact the author. -
Upholding the Australian Constitution Volume Nineteen
Chapter Six The Politics of Federalism Ben Davies In 1967 Sir Robert Menzies published Central Power in the Australian Commonwealth. In this book he adopted the labels coined by Lord Bryce to describe the two forces which operate in a federation—the centripetal and the centrifugal. For those uneducated in physics, such as myself, centripetal means those forces which draw power towards the centre, or the Commonwealth, whilst centrifugal forces are those which draw power outwards towards the States. Menzies remarked that these forces are constantly competing against each other, and that the balance between them is never static.1 Not surprisingly, his view in 1967 was that the centripetal forces had well and truly predominated during the previous 66 years of Federation. Of course, he would not need long to reach the same conclusion were he to consider the same question now, 40 years later. Essentially there are three levels on which these two forces exert themselves. The first and most fundamental is the legal level, which describes the constitutional structures which determine the federal balance. On questions of federalism this Society has since its inception quite rightly concentrated most on this level of federalism, as it is at this level that the most profound changes have occurred. It is also the most influential level, as it sets the boundaries within which the other two levels can operate. The second level is what I would call the financial level, and this level concerns itself with the question of the relative financial powers of the States and Commonwealth. In particular, this level is characterised by the ever-increasing financial dominance of the Commonwealth relative to the States, and the “vertical fiscal imbalance” with which the States have had to contend for most of their existence since Federation. -
Submission to the Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters Inquiry Into the Conduct of the 2013 Federal Election
11 April 2014 Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters Parliament House Canberra ACT Please find attached my submission to the Committee's inquiry into the conduct of the 2013 federal election. In my submission I make suggestions for changes to political party registration under the Commonwealth Electoral Act. I also suggest major changes to Senate's electoral system given the evident problems at lasty year's election as well as this year's re-run of the Western Australian Senate election. I also make modest suggestions for changes to formality rules for House of Representatives elections. I have attached a substantial appendix outlining past research on NSW Legislative Council Elections. This includes ballot paper surveys from 1999 and research on exhaustion rates under the new above the line optional preferential voting system used since 2003. I can provide the committee with further research on the NSW Legislative Council system, as well as some ballot paper research I have been carrying out on the 2013 Senate election. I am happy to discuss my submission with the Committee at a hearing. Yours, Antony Green Election Analyst Submission to the Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters Inquiry into the Conduct of the 2013 Federal Election Antony Green Contents Page 1. Political Party Registration 1 2. Changes to the Senate's Electoral System 7 2.1 Allow Optional Preferential Voting below the line 8 2.2 Above the Line Optional Preferential Voting 9 2.3 Hare Clark 10 2.4 Hybrid Group Ticket Option 10 2.5 Full Preferential Voting Above the Line 11 2.6 Threshold Quotas 11 2.7 Optional Preferential Voting with a Re-calculating Quota 12 2.8 Changes to Formula 12 2.9 My Suggested Solution 13 3. -
The Canberra Firestorm
® HJ[ Jvyvulyz Jv|y{ 977= [opz ~vyr pz jvwÅypno{5 Hwhy{ myvt huÅ |zl hz wlytp{{lk |ukly {ol JvwÅypno{ Hj{ 8@=?3 uv why{ thÅ il ylwyvk|jlk iÅ huÅ wyvjlzz ~p{ov|{ ~yp{{lu wlytpzzpvu myvt {ol [lyyp{vyÅ Yljvykz Vmmpjl3 Jvtt|up{Å huk Pumyhz{y|j{|yl Zly}pjlz3 [lyyp{vyÅ huk T|upjpwhs Zly}pjlz3 HJ[ Nv}lyutlu{3 NWV IvÄ 8<?3 Jhuilyyh Jp{Å HJ[ 9=785 PZIU 7˛@?7:979˛8˛= Pux|pyplz hiv|{ {opz w|ispjh{pvu zov|sk il kpylj{lk {vA HJ[ Thnpz{yh{lz Jv|y{ NWV IvÄ :>7 Ruv~slz Wshjl JHUILYYH HJ[ 9=78 79 =98> ;9:8 jv|y{tj{jvyvulyzGhj{5nv}5h| ~~~5jv|y{z5hj{5nv}5h| Lkp{lk iÅ Joypz Wpypl jvtwyloluzp}l lkp{vyphs zly}pjlz Jv}ly klzpnu iÅ Q|spl Ohtps{vu3 Tpyyhivvrh Thyrl{pun - Klzpnu Kvj|tlu{ klzpnu huk shÅv|{ iÅ Kliipl Wopsspwz3 KW Ws|z Wypu{lk iÅ Uh{pvuhs Jhwp{hs Wypu{pun3 Jhuilyyh JK k|wspjh{pvu iÅ Wshzwylzz W{Å S{k3 Jhuilyyh AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY OFFICE OF THE CORONER 19 December 2006 Mr Simon Corbell MLA Attorney-General Legislative Assembly of the ACT Civic Square London Circuit CANBERRA ACT 2601 Dear Attorney-General In accordance with s. 57 of the ACT Coroners Act 1997, I report to you on the inquests into the deaths of Mrs Dorothy McGrath, Mrs Alison Tener, Mr Peter Brooke and Mr Douglas Fraser and on my inquiry into the fires in the Australian Capital Territory between 8 and 18 January 2003. -
Appendix 3J Cross-Border Issues and Australian Bushfires
3J-1 Appendix 3J Cross-Border Issues and Australian Bushfires Table 3J-1 below contains 26 extracts from books, reports and papers, from 1983 through to 2005, which describe the impact of Australia's State-Territory borders and cross-border issues on operational responses to bushfires, and associated costs to individuals, communities and governments. These 26 extracts include 1 from 1983; 1 from 1998; 1 from 2000; 1 from 2001; 1 from 2002; 15 from 2003 (including reports on the January 2003 Canberra bushfires by the Canberra Times and the ACT Stateline television program, and the McLeod and Nairn Reports); 4 from 2004 (including the COAG Report by Ellis et al.), and 2 from 2005. 3J-2 Table 3J-1: Extracts on State-Territory Cross-Border Issues Arising in Relation to Australian Bushfires Source Selected Extracts Whitlam (1983: 40-42): The cost of Australian federalism is horrendous enough when the federal government and a state government or state governments duplicate services for which there is a commonly accepted standard. The cost is higher still when they supply services for which there is not such a standard. The most notorious case in Australian history concerned the railways where the states adopted three different gauges. ... The break of gauge syndrome has another manifestation which was brought to my attention by a fire in the bulk sugar terminal at Townsville in May 1963. The terminal's own fire fighting equipment could not cope. The adjacent Harbour Board could not assist, since its hoses could not be coupled with those of the terminal. Nor could the hoses of the City Council nor those of the federal departments of Civil Aviation and of Air at the airport. -
New South Wales Election 1999 ISSN 1328-7478
Department afthe Parliamentary Library !1lJi INFORMATION AND RESEARCH SERVICES ~)~~~~~~~~~(.Co!" Research Paper No. 22 1998-99 New South Wales Election 1999 ISSN 1328-7478 © Copyright Commonwealth ofAustralia 1999 Except to the extent of the uses permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no pall of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means including information storage and retrieval systems, without the prior written consent of the Depattment of the Parliamentary Library, other than by Senators and Members ofthe Australian Parliament in the course oftheir official duties. This paper has been prepared for general distribution to Senators and Members of the Australian Parliament. While great care is taken to ensure that the paper is accurate and balanced, the paper is written using information publicly available at the time of production. The views expressed are those of the author and should not be attributed to the Information and Research Services (IRS). Advice on legislation or legal policy issues contained in this paper is provided for use in parliamentary debate and for related parliamentary purposes. This paper is not professional legal opinion. Readers are reminded that the paper is not an official parliamentary or Australian government document. IRS staff are available to discuss the paper's contents with Senators and Members and their staff but not with members ofthe public. Published by the Depattment ofthe Parliamentary Library, 1999 INFORMATION AND RESEARCH SERVICES Research Paper No. 22 1998-99 New South Wales Election 1999 Scott Bennett Politics and Public Administration Group Gerard Newman Statistics Group 8 June 1999 Acknowledgments The author would like to thank C. -
Transcript(PDF 139.88
CORRECTED EVIDENCE ELECTORAL MATTERS COMMITTEE Inquiry into the conduct of the 2014 Victorian state election Melbourne — 11 August 2015 Members Ms Louise Asher — Chair Mr Russell Northe Ms Ros Spence — Deputy Chair Ms Fiona Patten Ms Lizzie Blandthorn Mr Adem Somyurek Mr Martin Dixon Staff Executive officer: Mr Mark Roberts Research officer: Mr Nathaniel Reader Witness Mr Antony Green. The CHAIR — We might formally start, Mr Green. Thank you very much for your submission and indeed for your supplementary submission, which came in a bit later, which is not a problem. You did flag that in your first submission, but I think some of my members may not be completely all over your second submission for varying reasons. I am suggesting the timing of its submission may in fact be the reason for that. Ms PATTEN — That is very kind of you. The CHAIR — I just want to let you know, but you will know this, that these proceedings are covered by privilege; however, what you say outside is not covered by privilege, and I am sure you are aware of that. For the record, could you just state your full name and business address and indicate to the committee whether you are attending in a private capacity — I know you touched on this in your submission — or whether you are representing your organisation. Present to us what you would like to, and then we will follow up with some questions. Mr GREEN — Yes, certainly. My name is Antony Green. I am appearing as a private citizen. I work for the ABC, but I must stress that while much of my experience in this area comes from working for the ABC, it is my own expertise and opinions I am giving, not a view of the ABC. -
Inquiry Into Fire and Emergency Services Legislation
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND JUSTICE STANDING COMMITTEE INQUIRY INTO FIRE AND EMERGENCY SERVICES LEGISLATION Report No. 3 in the 37th Parliament 2006 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND JUSTICE STANDING COMMITTEE Published by the Legislative Assembly, Parliament of Western Australia, Perth, October 2006. Printed by the Government Printer, State Law Publisher, Western Australia. Community Development and Justice Standing Committee Inquiry into Fire and Emergency Services Legislation ISBN: 1 920830 88 X (Series: Western Australia. Parliament. Legislative Assembly. Committees. Community Development and Justice Standing Committee. Report 3) 328.365 Copies available from: State Law Publisher 10 William Street PERTH WA 6000 Telephone: (08) 9321 7688 Facsimile: (08) 9321 7536 Email: [email protected] Copies available on-line: www.parliament.wa.gov.au - 2 - COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND JUSTICE STANDING COMMITTEE INQUIRY INTO FIRE AND EMERGENCY SERVICES LEGISLATION Report No. 3 Presented by: Mr A.P. O'Gorman, MLA Laid on the Table of the Legislative Assembly on 19 October 2006 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND JUSTICE STANDING COMMITTEE COMMITTEE MEMBERS Chairman Mr A.P. O'Gorman, MLA Member for Joondalup Deputy Chairman Mr M.J. Cowper, MLA Member for Murray Members Mr S.R. Hill, MLA Member for Geraldton Ms K. Hodson-Thomas, MLA Member for Carine Mrs J. Hughes, MLA Member for Kingsley Co-opted Member Hon P.D. Omodei, MLA Inquiry into Fire and Emergency Member for Warren-Blackwood Services Legislation (25.08.2005-13.04.2006) COMMITTEE STAFF Principal Research Officer Ms Katherine Galvin, BSW Senior Research Officer Ms Nicole Gibbs Seconded from the Fire and Emergency Services Authority of Western Australia (17.10.2005 - 21.04. -
Legislative Assembly
209 LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY Thursday 5 May 2011 __________ The Speaker (The Hon. Shelley Elizabeth Hancock) took the chair at 10.00 a.m. The Speaker read the Prayer and acknowledgement of country. BUSINESS OF THE HOUSE Suspension of Standing and Sessional Orders: Bills Mr BRAD HAZZARD (Wakehurst—Minister for Planning and Infrastructure, and Minister Assisting the Premier on Infrastructure NSW) [10.00 a.m.]: I move: That standing and sessional orders be suspended to permit the passage through all remaining stages at this sitting of the Health Services Amendment (Local Health Districts and Boards) Bill 2011. As I indicated yesterday, in this first week of the parliamentary sittings, reluctantly and regrettably it will be necessary for me to move suspension of standing orders on a number of occasions in order to provide appropriate work for this House and to make sure that bills that have been dealt with by this House are available to be dealt with by the Legislative Council. I notified the Opposition last evening and this morning of this situation. By way of confirmation, I indicate to the Opposition formally that, all things being equal—and at the moment it is a moving feast—for the appropriate management of the House at approximately 11.30 a.m. debate on the Health Services Amendment (Local Health Districts and Boards) Bill will be interrupted and the House will deal with the Work Health and Safety Bill and the Occupational Health and Safety Amendment Bill, which are cognate bills. Depending on the number of Government and Opposition speakers, the House should be able to conclude those bills and send them to the upper House. -
Legislative Assembly
ABSENCE OF THE SPEAKER .......................................................................................................... 22254 ALBION PARK AEROMEDICAL SERVICES .................................................................................. 22308 ATHLETE JOE WORGAN ................................................................................................................. 22312 ATHLETES JESSICA CLARK AND ALEKS VUKIC ...................................................................... 22312 AUSTRALIA DAY YOUNG CITIZEN OF THE YEAR DOUGLAS WALTHER ........................... 22323 AUSTRALIAN SOUTH SEA ISLANDERS ....................................................................................... 22259 BEIJING TONG REN TANG .............................................................................................................. 22312 BRAESIDE HOSPITAL FRESH FOOD KITCHEN ........................................................................... 22318 BUDGET ESTIMATES AND RELATED PAPERS ........................................................................... 22306 BUSINESS EVENTS INDUSTRY ...................................................................................................... 22288 BUSINESS OF THE HOUSE .............................................................................................................. 22254 CENTRAL COAST ABORIGINAL HEALTH SERVICES PLAN .................................................... 22319 CLARKES POINT HARBOUR SCULPTURE .................................................................................. -
02-05-2014 Operation Credo-Spicer Transcript Pp. 03146-03210 From
E12/2107/0821PUB03146 CREDO/SPICER PUBLIC 02/05/2014 pp 03146-03210 HEARING COPYRIGHT INDEPENDENT COMMISSION AGAINST CORRUPTION THE HONOURABLE MEGAN LATHAM PUBLIC HEARING OPERATION CREDO AND SPICER Reference: Operation E12/2107/0821 TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS AT SYDNEY ON FRIDAY 2 MAY, 2014 AT 1.50PM Any person who publishes any part of this transcript in any way and to any person contrary to a Commission direction against publication commits an offence against section 112(2) of the Independent Commission Against Corruption Act 1988. This transcript has been prepared in accordance with conventions used in the Supreme Court. 02/05/2014 3146T E12/2107/0821 THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, Mr Watson. Oh, Mr O’Mahoney. MR O’MAHONEY: Commissioner, I call Ms Hollie Hughes. MR DUGGAN: Commissioner, my name is Duggan. THE COMMISSIONER: Yes, Mr Duggan. MR DUGGAN: I seek leave to appear for Ms Hollie Hughes. 10 THE COMMISSIONER: Thank you. Yes, that leave is granted. MR DUGGAN: I’ve also spoken to Ms Hughes about a section 38 direction and she would like to seek one of those. THE COMMISSIONER: Right. MR DUGGAN: And she will take the oath. 20 THE COMMISSIONER: Thank you. Ms Hughes, you appreciate that the order that I make under section 38 has the effect of preventing your answers being used against you in any civil or criminal proceedings but it doesn’t prevent the use of those answers if it should be demonstrated that you’ve given false or misleading evidence. You understand that? MS HUGHES: Yes. THE COMMISSIONER: Pursuant to section 38 of the Independent Commission Against Corruption Act, I declare that all answers given by this 30 witness and all documents and things produced by this witness during the course of the witness’s evidence at this public inquiry are to be regarded as having been given or produced on objection and accordingly there is no need for the witness to make objection in respect of any particular answer given or document or thing produced.