DOCSLIB.ORG

Iran. 7000 Ans D'histoire

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Iran. 7000 Ans D'histoire actualités Décembre 2015 www.clio.fr NOUVEAU M. Michan © CLIO Chers amis, SPACE VOYAGEUR DANS VOTRE E En cette période de fêtes vous avez peut-être décidé de vous offrir Sur le site de Clio, vous pouvez désormais un cadeau extraordinaire. Les spectaculaires grands espaces du Chili renseigner directement dans votre Espace Voyageur toutes les informations nécessaires ou de l’ouest américain ; une île asiatique, Taïwan ou le Japon ; un périple aux formalités de votre voyage. Moscou-Pékin par le Transsibérien ? Ou encore une plongée mirifique dans l’Orient proche : pendant 300 jours par an le soleil brille sur les coupoles turquoises d’Iran et de l’Ouzbékistan. Découvrez d’autres printemps Sommaire en douceur qui vous attendent en Italie dont les infinies richesses permettent des découvertes des plus classiques au plus thématiques et autour dela Chili 2 Méditerranée en circuits ou croisières : Croatie, Grèce, île de Chypre, Pérou 3 Andalousie… Et préparez vous à participer à deux événements artistiques exceptionnels : les expositions en l’honneur du 5e centenaire de Ouest américain 4 Jérôme Bosch et le mythique Festival d’opéra de Salzbourg au mois d’août. Chine 5 Bonne lecture et bon voyage. Taïwan 6 Christian Marquant, Jean-Pierre Respaut Japon 7 Inde du Sud 8 NOUVEAU SUCCÈS, NOUVELLE DATE Iran et Proche-Orient 9 BALTHUS À ROME AVEC PASCAL BONAFOUX Asie Centrale 11 FLANERIE 001 - 4 jours • Du 28 au 31 janvier 2016, à partir de 1 475 € Turquie 12 Grèce 13 E LE 500 ANNIVERSAIRE DE JÉRÔME BOSCH Croatie 16 GRANDS MUSÉES DES PAYS-BAS • HO 100 - 4 jours • à partir de 1 465 € Balkans 17 Du 31 mars au 3 avril 2016 et du 5 au 8 mai 2016 Chypre 18 Russie, Scandinavie MADRID ET TOLÈDE • ES 100 - 4 jours • à partir de 1 185 € Du 31 mai au 3 juin 2016 Pays Baltes 19 Escapades en Europe 22 Espagne, Portugal, Malte 24 IRAN. 7000 ANS D’HISTOIRE Festivals musicaux 27 Plus de 30 départs pour découvrir un pays paisible et souriant dans d’excellentes conditions de confort et de sécurité Italie 30 en compagnie des conférenciers de Clio spécialistes de l’Iran - page 10 Vacances de février 38 LES POINTS FORTS Le désert d’Atacama LE CHILI. L’Atacama, la Patagonie et l’île de Pâques Le musée précolombien de Santiago 3 jours sur l’île de Pâques CHIL 31 - 17 jours GRANDS VOYAGEURS Les églises en boisPérou de Chiloé Les paysages grandioses du parc naturel de Torres del PaineBolivie Un voyage pour appréhender l'essentiel du Chili, de Santiago à la Patagonie, de l'Atacama à la Brésil Le Chronoguide Chili Paraguay mythique île de Pâques. Au sein du désert d’Atacama, vous pourrez découvrir les geysers d’el Tatio, Calama voir les fl amants roses jaillir comme des langues de feu des salines étincelantes et la vallée de la Lune s’embraser San Pédro dans le soleil couchant… Un coup d'aile et vous serez à l'île de Pâques, perdue au cœur de l'océan Pacifi que. Vous de Atacama pourrez admirer ses étranges moaï, ultimes témoins d'une civilisation disparue. En Patagonie, vous approcherez Argentine Valparaiso les glaciers étincelants, vous vous promènerez en vue des pitons granitiques de Torres del Paine et découvrirez le monde préservé de l’île de Chiloé. A Santiago et à Valparaiso, c’est un autre Chili que vous aborderez, auréolé des Vers Santiago légendes des Grandes Découvertes et où fl ottent encore les parfums de l’époque coloniale... l’Île de Chili Pâques J 1 : PARIS - SANTIAGO • Vol, avec escale, vers pique-nique, de jour cette fois, nous redescendrons en est. Dîner inclus. Nuit à Puerto Montt Santiago du Chili. Nuit en vol. vers San Pedro. Déjeuner pique-nique inclus. Puerto Natales. Vol pour Santiago. Dîner inclus. Nuit à Santiago. Chiloe J 2 : SANTIAGO • Arrivée le matin à Santiago. J 13 : PUERTO NATALES - Déjeuner inclus. Découverte du vaste panorama J 6 : SANTIAGO - L’ÎLE DE PÂQUES • Vol vers l'île TORRES DEL PAINE • Départ Torres Océan Atlantique del sur la ville du haut de la colline de Santa Lucia, de Pâques. Déjeuner inclus et promenade dans vers le Parc national de Paine Océan Pacifique Océan Malouines site du premier établissement fondé par Pedro la capitale de l'île. Dîner libre. Nuit à Hanga Roa. Torres del Paine, considéré de Valdivia. Nous poursuivrons par la visite de comme une des merveilles Punta J 7, J 8 : L’ÎLE DE PÂQUES • Visites de l’île de Arenas l’église de San Francisco, puis de la plaza de naturelles du monde. En Cap Horn Pâques : la plate-forme sacrée de Armas, cœur de la ville, où s’élève la cathédrale. l’Ahu Vaihu chemin, nous ferons un arrêt à la grotte du Visite du Musée historique installé dans la casa où nous évoquerons la question du renversement Mylodon où furent retrouvés les restes d'un Colorada. Dîner inclus et nuit à Santiago. des statues ; l’Ahu Tongariki, dont la plate-forme paresseux géant, espèce patagonienne éteinte. portait quinze moaï ; la carrière du Rano Raraku ; Nous parcourrons le Parc national, le long des J 3 : SANTIAGO - SAN PEDRO DE ATACAMA • l’Ahu Akivi, qui compte sept moaï ; l’Ahu Tepeu rives escarpées du lac Nordenskjold et du lac Visite du riche musée d’Art précolombien. Vol où nous retrouverons les traces de l’une des Pehoe, ceints de pitons rocheux que survolent vers Calama. Déjeuner en vol. Trajet vers San cases-bateaux servant d’habitation à l’époque les condors. Déjeuner inclus en cours de visite. Pedro de Atacama, situé, à 2 500 m d'altitude, des moaï ; la carrière d’Orito ; la carrière de Dîner inclus. Nuit dans le parc. dans une des oasis qui parsèment les hauts Puna Pau ; le Huri A Urenga, moaï curieuse- plateaux désertiques. C'est ici que s'établit, il y ment doté de quatre mains ; l’Ahu Vinapu qui J 14 : TORRES DEL PAINE - PUNTA ARENAS a plus de 10 000 ans, la culture de San Pedro nous donnera l’occasion de parler de l’origine (345 KM) • Nous poursuivrons notre découverte et que se développa le peuple des Atacamenos. du peuplement de l’île ; le volcan Rano Kao ; des paysages somptueux du parc de Torres La région bénéficie d'un ciel très pur qui la fit le centre cultuel d’Orongo où se déroulaient del Paine, entre ses tours de granit multicolore. choisir pour l'installation du plus grand télescope les cérémonies de l’homme-oiseau désigné tous En matinée, nous ferons, si les conditions le du monde. Elle offre une variété de paysages les ans pour régner sur l’île ; la grotte Ana Kai permettent, une promenade en bateau sur le lac époustouflants : salars, lagunes, geysers, déserts Tangata, liée à cette cérémonie et célèbre pour Grey, au milieu des glaces flottantes. Déjeuner de dunes ou de rochers... L’après-midi sera ses fresques ; le musée du père Sébastien et dîner inclus. Nuit à Punta Arenas. consacrée à la découverte des paysages de la Englert ; le site de Tahai. Déjeuners inclus. J 15 : VALPARAISO • Vol matinal vers Santiago, vallée de la Lune, dont les grès ocre sculptés par Dîners libres. Nuits à Hanga Roa. puis route vers Valparaiso. Déjeuner inclus. le vent et le sel s’empourprent au soleil couchant. La ville occupe un site remarquable, protégé J 9 : L’ÎLE DE PÂQUES - SANTIAGO • Fin des Dîner inclus. Nuit à San Pedro. par un éperon rocheux. Son port connut un visites de l’île. Déjeuner libre. Vol vers Santiago. essor considérable au XIXe siècle, quand il était J 4 : SAN PEDRO DE ATACAMA • Le cœur du Dîner inclus et nuit à Santiago. désert d’Atacama est constitué par un immense la première grande escale pour les bateaux lac salé, un salar, dominé par les hauts sommets J 10 : L’ÎLE DE CHILOÉ • Vol vers Puerto Montt. qui avaient franchi le cap Horn. La vieille ville des Andes, étincelants de leurs neiges éternelles. Déjeuner inclus. Nous franchirons le détroit de conserve un charme que nous découvrirons lors Sur le rebord du haut plateau andin, nous décou- Chacao vers l’île de Chiloé. Entourée de plus de d’une promenade, en descendant la colline par vrirons les "lagunes" de Miscanti et de Miñique, 10 000 îles et îlots exposés aux vents du Pacifique, les petites ruelles bordées de maisons colorées, à 4 500 m d’altitude. Déjeuner inclus. Par des elle fut le dernier bastion de résistance des roya- empruntant les funiculaires historiques, appelés sentiers aménagés dans la lagune Chaya, nous listes pendant les guerres d’indépendance. Nous ici ascenseurs, vers le Muelle Prat, l’ancien quai découvrirons la faune spécifique de ce milieu partirons d’abord vers la petite ville d’Ancud dont où abordaient les grands paquebots, à la plaza original : de nombreux oiseaux dont des colonies les maisons de bois semblent toujours protégées Sotomayor, véritable cœur de la ville, et à la plaza de flamants roses, des reptiles, des insectes par le vieux fort Saint-Antoine. Son musée abrite Anibal Pinto où se trouve un monument dédié adaptés au milieu salin. Arrêt au village indien les objets les plus divers retraçant l’histoire de aux Araucans. Dîner inclus. Nuit à Valparaiso. l’île. Nous arriverons ensuite à Castro, la capitale de Toconao. Dîner inclus. Nuit à San Pedro. J 16 : SANTIAGO - PARIS • Suite des visites de de l’île. Dîner inclus. Nuit à Castro. Trajet vers l’aéroport de Santiago J 5 : LES SALARS D'ATACAMA - SANTIAGO • Valparaiso Vers 6 heures du matin, nous prendrons la piste J 11 : PUERTO VARAS • Une promenade nous en fin de matinée.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Construction Techniques of Indian Temples
    International Journal of Research in Engineering, Science and Management 420 Volume-1, Issue-10, October-2018 www.ijresm.com | ISSN (Online): 2581-5782 Construction Techniques of Indian Temples Chanchal Batham1, Aatmika Rathore2, Shivani Tandon3 1,3Student, Department of Architecture, SDPS Women’s College, Indore, India 2Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, SDPS Women’s College, Indore, India Abstract—India is a country of temples. Indian temples, which two principle axis, which in turn resulted in simple structural are standing with an unmatched beauty and grandeur in the wake systems and an increased structural strength against seismic of time against the forces of nature, are the living evidences of forces. The Indian doctrine of proportions is designed not only structural efficiency and technological skill of Indian craftsman to correlate the various parts of building in an aesthetically and master builders. Every style of building construction reflects pleasing manner but also to bring the entire building into a a clearly distinctive basic principle that represents a particular culture and era. In this context the Indian Hindu temple magical harmony with the space. architecture are not only the abode of God and place of worship, B. Strutural Plan Density but they are also the cradle of knowledge, art, architecture and culture. The research paper describes the analysis of intrinsic Structural plan density defined as the total area of all vertical qualities, constructional and technological aspects of Indian structural members divided by the gross floor area. The size and Temples from any natural calamities. The analytical research density of structural elements is very great in the Indian temples highlights architectural form and proportion of Indian Temple, as compared to the today's buildings.
    [Show full text]
  • The Goths in Ancient Poland.Pdf
    The Goths In Ancient Poland By Jan Czarnecki READ ONLINE If searched for the ebook by Jan Czarnecki The Goths in Ancient Poland in pdf format, then you've come to correct website. We presented the complete release of this book in doc, txt, ePub, DjVu, PDF formats. You can read The Goths in Ancient Poland online by Jan Czarnecki either load. Therewith, on our site you can reading the manuals and another art books online, either download their. We want attract your attention that our site not store the eBook itself, but we give link to website where you can downloading or reading online. So that if you have must to downloading by Jan Czarnecki The Goths in Ancient Poland pdf, then you've come to the correct website. We own The Goths in Ancient Poland DjVu, ePub, doc, PDF, txt forms. We will be glad if you will be back us more. Poland photos -- national geographic stage after a performance in Poland. Steeped in history and ancient by Jan Wlodarczyk/Photo Poland s old royal capital. The Gothic church was rebuilt on Krakow travel guide | fodor's travel Expert picks for your Krakow vacation, including hotels, once the ancient capital of Poland The seat of Poland's oldest university, Goths - wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The settlement in today's Poland may correspond to the introduction of Scandinavian burial traditions, Goths; Ancient Germanic peoples; Late Antiquity; Origin of the goths - total war center The object of this thread is to show the theories of the origins of the Goths, not what they were to become, but where they came from.
    [Show full text]
  • 2010 Workshop II Version Final.Indd
    Professor Modjtaba Sadria, who served on the Award’s master jury in 2004 and was a List of Contributors steering committee member from 2005 – 2007, proposed the Knowledge Construction Workshops to address and build upon the discussions taking place at the Award at that time. The first workshop was held in London in 2008 entitled ‘Multiple Modernities in Muslim Societies’ and its proceedings were subsequently published in a separate volume. The second workshop was held in Vancouver in 2009 to explore the tangible elements of modernity, focusing on the issue of representation in architecture. This event was organised in collaboration with the Institute for the Study of Muslim Civilisations (AKU-ISMC) in London. Following the workshop the papers presented were further developed under the editorial direction of Professor Sadria and edited by Rebecca Mohammad al-Asad is a Jordanian architect and architectural historian. He is the founding Williamson of AKU-ISMC. The volume was prepared for publication by Nuha Ansari, director of the Center for the Study of the Built Environment in Amman, and is a member of the Project Officer at the Award. I would like to express my thanks and warm appreciation Steering Committee of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture. Dr. al-Asad studied architecture at to these individuals and all those who participated in the workshops and contributed the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and history of architecture at Harvard University, their research. before taking post-doctoral research positions at Harvard and at the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton. He has taught at the University of Jordan, Princeton University, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, where he was the Alan K.
    [Show full text]
  • TEMPLE ARCHITECTURE of KADAMBAS of GOA: a STUDY Mr
    TEMPLE ARCHITECTURE OF KADAMBAS OF GOA: A STUDY Mr. Sadashiv S. Mugali1, Dr. G. B. Kulkarni 1 Ph. D, Research Scholar, Dept of History, R. C. U, P.G. Center, Vachan Sangam Toravi, Vijaypur . 2 Research Guide and Principal, S. R. Narasapur Arts and M. B. S. Commerce College, Bagalkot. ABSTRACT The Kadambas of Goa as a feudatory rulers of the Chalukyas of Kalyan. The Kadambas ruled Goa from 10th to the 14 century A.D. The Goa Kadambas were the Scions of the Early Banavasi Kadamba dynasty who ruled from 4th century A.D. to end of the 6th century A.D. In first half of the 10th century A.D. Goa was part of southern Konkan while in possession of the silahara rulers, the appointed governors of the Rashtrakutas of malkhed, perhaps it is the help that shashtadev rendered to the kalyani Chalukya ruler made him to possess the throne of Goa domain, in 980 A.D, The contribution of the Kadambas to the Architectural Heritage of this region is certainly worthy of recognition. The Kamala Narayan Temple at Degaon (Belagavi Dist), Saptakoteshwar Temple at Narve and Mahadev Temple at Tambadi Surla (Goa) are the true illustrative claracteristic Features of this style. Kamal Narayana Temple located in Degaon (Degamve or Devgram) in Belagavi District of Karnataka. Saptkoteshwar a form of god Shiva, was one of the Chief deities and also family god of the kings of Kadambas of Goa. This temple was built around the 12th Century A.D. The most ancient temple in the whole goa is located at a place called Tambadi Surla.
    [Show full text]
  • UNIVERSITY of MYSORE DEPARTMENT of STUDIES in ANCIENT HISTORY and ARCHAEOLOGY Dr
    UNIVERSITY OF MYSORE DEPARTMENT OF STUDIES IN ANCIENT HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY Dr. V. SHOBHA Telephone: (O):0821-2419613/2419618 (M): 9480475874 Assistant Professor and Chairman E-mail: [email protected] Manasagangotri MYSURU-570006 Date: 07-05-2016 M.A.-CBCS Credit Semester Code Course Hard Core/Soft core LTP Remarks Value M.A. I SEMESTER I 48601 A01 Cultural History of North India 3:1:0 4 - upto 1000 A.D. (HC) I 48602 A02 Indian Epigraphy (HC) 3:1:0 4 - I 48603 A03 Introduction to Archaeology (HC) 3:1:0 4 - I 48604 A04 World Civilizations (SC) 3:1:0 4 - I 48605 A09 Social Institutions of India (SC) 3:1:0 4 - M.A. II SEMESTER II 48611 B01 Historical Method (HC) 3:1:0 4 - II 48612 B02 Archaeology-Methods (HC) 3:1:0 4 - II 48613 B05 Indian Numismatics (SC) 3:1:0 4 - II 48614 B06 Indian Palaeography (SC) 3:1:0 4 -- II (OE) 48615 OE Chalukyas of Badami (OE) 3:1:0 4 M.A. III SEMESTER III 48621 C01 History of South India upto 1336 3:1:0 4 - A.D. (With reference to Polity) (HC) III 48622 C02 North Indian Art and Architecture 3:1:0 4 - (HC) III 48623 C04 Tourism in India (SC) 3:1:0 4 - III 48624 C05 Historical Archaeology of India 3:1:0 4 - (SC) III (OE) 48625 History of Karnataka (From 975 to 3:1:0 4 - 1336 A.D.) M.A. IV SEMESTER IV 48631 D01 Indian Pre and Proto History (HC) 3:1:0 4 - IV 48632 D02 South Indian Art and Architecture 3:1:0 4 - (HC) IV 48633 D03 PROJECT WORK (HC) 0:1:3 4 - IV 48634 D04 Museology (SC) 3:1:0 4 - IV (OE) 48635 Hoysala Art and Architecture 3:1:0 4 - 1 ANCIENT HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY M.A.-CBCS SEMESTER-I CULTURAL HISTORY OF NORTH INDIA UPTO 1000 A.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Review of Research Impact Factor : 5.2331 (Uif) Ugc Approved Journal No
    Review Of ReseaRch impact factOR : 5.2331 (Uif) UGc appROved JOURnal nO. 48514 issn: 2249-894X vOlUme - 7 | issUe - 7 | apRil - 2018 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ RECENT PERSPECTIVE ON KARNATAKA ART HISTORY Nagappa P. Koti Asst. Professor , Dept of History , Shri Jagadamba First Grade Art’s And Science College Hittinahalli, LT.Vijayapura . ABSTRACT The southern state of Karnataka, in India, has a distinct art and culture. The diverse linguistic and religious ethnicity that are local to territory of Karnataka joined with their long chronicles have contributed massively to the differed social legacy of the state. Aside from Kannadigas, Karnataka is home to Tuluvas, Kodavas and Konkanis who likewise think about themselves as Kannadigas. Minor populaces of Tibetan Buddhists and Siddhi clans in addition to a couple of other ethnic gatherings additionally live in Karnataka. The customary society expressions cover the whole array of music, move, dramatization, narrating by vagrant troupes, and so forth. Yakshagana, an established society play, is one of the significant showy types of seaside Karnataka. Contemporary venue culture in Karnataka is a standout amongst the most energetic in India with associations like Ninasam, Ranga Shankara and Rangayana dynamic on establishments set around the Gubbi Veeranna Nataka Company. Veeragase, Kamsale and Dollu Kunitha are popular dance forms. Bharatanatya also enjoys wide patronage in Karnataka. KEY WORDS: distinct art and culture , Tibetan Buddhists and Siddhi clans. INTRODUCTION: The antiquity of Architecture of Karnataka (Kannada: ಕಾಟಕ ಾಸುಲ) can be traced to its southern Neolithic and early Iron Age, Having witnessed the architectural ideological and utilitarian transformation from shelter- ritual- religion. Here the nomenclature ‘Architecture’ is as old as c.2000 B.C.E.
    [Show full text]
  • Some Bhumija Temples of Karnataka
    Some Bhumija Temples of Karnataka Priyamvada R Sharma Designation: Ph.D Research Student, Mobile: +917387777501 Email: [email protected] Abstract The article deals with a style of temple architecture called Bhumija, which originated and developed in Central India, and spread over a vast area comprising Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka with regional overtones. It explains the meaning of the term Bhumija, mentions Silpa texts which give details of this style and considers examples of temples which have this style of Sikhara on the mulaprasada (shrine proper) and of its models on the walls of the temples in Karnataka. Four temples, i.e., Kasivisvesvara temple at Lakkundi, Siddhesvara temple at Haveri and Nagesvara and Chennakesava temples at Mosale Hosahalli are described as they have Bhumija style of Sikhara as models on their walls. Here I have classified the type of Bhumija according to the description given in the Silpa texts along with the illustrations of the models present on the walls of temples. A reference is made to the only inscription which mentions Bhumija style. A table containing information about sub-types of Bhumija as described in the two Silpa texts Samaranganasutradhara and Aparajitaprccha. Introduction The Bhumija style of temple architecture belongs to the Central Indian School of temple architecture. Though conforming in certain details to Nagara style, the sikhara obtains distinguishing feature of a Bhumija temple. It is generally believed that the Bhumija style originated in Malwa region. But the style was extensive in the space and time and spread across the region of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka in early medieval times.
    [Show full text]
  • Hoysala Traveler
    ullavaru shivalaya maaduvaru naanena maadali badavanayya, enna kaale kamba dehave degula shirave honna kalashavayya Koodala Sangama Deva kelayya sthavarakkalivuntu jangamakalivilla The rich will make temples for Shiva. What shall I, a poor man, do? My legs are pillars, The body the shrine, HOYSALA The head a cupola of gold. Listen, O lord of the meeting rivers, Things standing shall fall, But the moving ever shall stay. TRAVELER Basavanna’s Vachanas (1134 – 1196 A.D) Basava (also known as Basaveshwara) was a philosopher and a radical social reformer. A true visionary with ideas ahead of his time, he envisioned a society that ourished enriching one and all. Many great yogis and mystics of the time joined his movement enriching it with the essence of divine experience in the form Published by Srishti School of Art, Design & Technology, of Vachanas (rational hymns in Kannada) Bangalore that gave a rational view to human living. Distributed by Karnataka Tourism Derpartment Copywright Designed by Srishti School of Art, Design & Technology, Bangalore Original book concept devised by Jyoti Hosagraha, UNESCO Production by KolorKode, Bangalore, India Chennakeshava Temple Hoysala Kotte The temple, the religious and cultural center stood at the heart of a Hoysala Heritage Region town. A Fort wall or Kotte encircle the town as protection from invasion. The Cultural Heritage of the Hoysala The Hoysala Legend 04 rulers is primarily in the settlements and Reign and Extent 06 towns in and around Belur and Halebeedu of the Empire in Karnataka. Back in the 12 century, Architechture 08 a traveler passing through the region, Literature 18 could easily spot the imposing gopuram Life in the Hoysala 19 (monumental tower) of the temple on its Kingdom raised platform.
    [Show full text]
  • L\1YSORE GAZETTEER MYSORE GAZETTEER
    l\1YSORE GAZETTEER MYSORE GAZETTEER COMPILED FOR GOVERNMENT VOLUME II HISTORICAL PART l EDITED BY C. HAY AV ADANA RAO, B.A., B.L, Fellow, University of Mysore, Editor, Mysore Economic Journal, Bangalore. NEW EDITIO~ BANGALORE; PRINTED AT THE GOVERNMENT PRESS 1930 PREFACE HIS, Volume, forming Volume II of the ltfysore T Gazetteer, deals in a comprehensive manner with the History of Mysore. A two-fold plan has been adopted in the treatment of this subject. In view of the progress of archffiological research in the State during the past forty years, occasion has been taken to deal in an adequate fashion with the sources from which the materials for the recon­ struction of its ancient history are derived. The information scattered in the Journals of the learned Societies and Reports on Archreology has been carefully sifted and collected under appropriate heads. Among these are Epigraphy, Numismatics, Sculpture and Painting, Architecture, etc. The evidence available from these different sources has been brought together to show not merely their utility in elucidating the history of Mysore during its earliest times, for which written records are not available, but also to trace, as far as may be, with their aid, periods of history which would otherwi8e be wholly a blank. In dealing with that part of the history of Mysore for wbich written records are to any extent available, a more familiar plan has been adopted. It has been divided into periods and each period has been treated under convenient sub-heads. No person who writes on the history of Mysore can do so without being indebted to :Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Research Paper Commerce History the Chennakeshava Temple of Aralaguppe-Its Features and Perspective of Hoysala Architecture
    Volume-5, Issue-3, March - 2016 • ISSN No 2277 - 8160 IF : 3.62 | IC Value 70.36 Commerce Research Paper History The Chennakeshava Temple of Aralaguppe-Its Features And Perspective of Hoysala Architecture: Research Scholar, Department of Studies and Research in History Reshma Anjum and Archaeology, Tumkur University, B.H.Road, Tumakuru-572103, Karnataka. ABSTRACT In this paper, I aim to clear the concept about the Chennakeshava Temple of Aralaguppe of Tiptur Taluk, in Tumakuru district. It is important to know the features of the temple and the perspective of the hoysala architecture with reference to the Chennakeshava temple of Aralaguppe. Although all the temples of hoysalas amplify the spatial units, i.e., garbhagraha (sanctum), sukanasi (vestibule), navaranga (closed hall of worship), and mukhacatuski (pillared entrance hall) and so on, but they are not uniform in context with the Hoysala Temples. This paper is based on the research and an attempt to highlight the Chennakeshava Temple in a Taluk, its features and perspective of Hoysala architecture. KEYWORDS : Chennakeshava, Aralaguppe, Hoysala Architecture, Ekakuta, Vimana, Garbhagriha, Sikhara. 1.INTRODUCTION- A Short History of Hoysalas: The economy during the Hoysalas period was predominantly Agrar- The Hoysalas, who were the feudal lords of the Chalukyas of Kalyani, ian. There were very few basic industries which flourished. The trade became independent in the eleventh century and founded a new was very decent and organized into guilds, which helped in the dynasty with their name. The Hoysala were a dynasty of Hindu kings, growth and promotion of fair trade. The Hoysalas had contacts and who ruled a medium sized kingdom in Karnataka Southern India, dur- trade with Chola, Chera, Magdha, Malaya, Pandya, Kosala, Persia, Ne- ing the 12th and 13th centuries.
    [Show full text]
  • A History of Architectu Twentieth Edition
    SIR BANISTER FLETCHER'S A HISTORY OF ARCHITECTU TWENTIETH EDITION EDITED BY DAN CRUICKSHANK Consultant Editors ANDREW SAINT PETER BLUNDELL JONES KENNETH FRAMPTON Assistant Editor FLEUR RICHARDS ARCHITECTURAL PRESS \ CONTENTS ! List of Contributors ix I Sources of Illustrations xi I Preface xxiii I Introduction xxv I Part One The Architecture of Egypt, the Ancient Near East, Asia, Greece and the Hellenistic i Kingdoms 1 1 1 Background 3 I 2 Prehistoric 29 I I 3 Egypt I 4 The Ancient Near East I 5 Early Asian Cultures 6 Greece 153 I 7 The Hellenistic Kingdoms I 4 I Part Two The Architecture of Europe and the Mediterranean to the Renaissance 1 8 Background - 9 Prehistoric 10 Rome and the Roman Empire 11 The Byzantine Empire h I 12 Early Russia 13 Early Mediaeval and Romanesque 1 14 Gothic vi CONTENTS Part Three The Architecture of Islam 15 Background 16 Seleucid, Parthian and Sassanian 17 Architecture of the Umayyad and Abbasid Caliphates 18 Local Dynasties of Central Islam and Pre-Moghul India 19 Safavid Persia, the Ottoman Empire and Moghul India 20 Vernacular Building and the Paradise Garden Part Four The Architecture of the Pre-Colonial Cultures outside Europe 2 1 Background 22 Africa 23 The Americas 24 China 25 Japan and Korea 26 Indian Subcontinent 27 South-east Asia Part Five The Architecture of the Renaissance and Post-Renaissance in Europe and Russia 28 Background 29 Italy 30 France, Spain and Portugal 31 Austria, Germany and Central Europe 32 The Low Countries and Britain 33 Russia and Scandinavia 34 Post-Renaissance Europe Part
    [Show full text]
  • Seismic Analysis of Hoysala Architectural Building
    16th Symposium on Earthquake Engineering December 20-22, 2018 IIT Roorkee, India Paper No. 345 Seismic Analysis of Hoysala Architectural Building V. L. Gudasali1*, V. Akella2 and B. K. Raghuprasad3 1Research Scholar, Dept. of Civil Engineering, KSSEM, Bengaluru, [email protected] 2Professor and Head, Dept. of Civil Engineering, KSSEM, Bengaluru, [email protected] 3Retd. Professor, IISC, Bengaluru, [email protected] Abstract Indian architecture, which is standing with an unmatched beauty and grandeur in the wake of time against the forces of nature are the living evidences of structural efficiency and technological skills of Indian craftsman and master builders. Some of the examples of Indian architectural styles are Nagara style Kedarnath temple, Dravidian style Virupaksha temple Islamic style Gol-Gumbaz and Indo-Islamic style St. Thomas Syro-Malabar Catholic Church. In order to understand the behavior of buildings it is very appropriate to study the behavior of the existing buildings, best examples are the heritage temples. In this context a heritage temple in South India is chosen to study the frequency of the temple structures. The temple considered for the study is Amrutesvara temple which is one of the most ancient and famous temples of Karnataka, located in Amruthapura, Chikkamagalur district. The temple was built by Hoysala king, Veera Ballala II around 900 years ago. For the present study, temple was modeled using finite element software and analyzed to find the natural frequency of the structure. On-site ambient vibration test was carried out by installing accelerometer where wind and human activity were considered for excitation to find natural frequency.
    [Show full text]