Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Waste Incineration and Energy Generation Plant Project
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ISTANBUL METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY Kemalpaşa Mahallesi Şehzadebaşı Cad. No: 25 34134 Fatih / ISTANBUL Tel: (212) 455 1300 Fax: (212) 455 2700 ISTANBUL METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY WASTE INCINERATION AND ENERGY GENERATION PLANT PROJECT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORT EIA Report Final EIA Report DOKAY-ÇED Çevre Mühendisliği Ltd. Şti. Ata Mah. 1042. Cadde 140/A Dikmen 06460 Çankaya-ANKARA Tel: (312) 475 7131 - Fax: (312) 475 7130 www.dokay.info.tr 2012 ANKARA Istanbul Metropolitan Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Municipality Presidency Waste Incineration and Energy Generation Plant Final EIA Report Project Holder: Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Presidency Kemalpaşa Mahallesi Şehzadebaşı Cad. No:25 Address: 34134 Fatih / ISTANBUL Phone Number: (212) 455 1300 Fax Number: (212) 455 2700 Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Waste Incineration and Project Name: Energy Generation Plant Project Cost: 300.000.000 Euro Address of the Area Chosen for the Project Istanbul, Eyüp District, Kısırmandıra Location (City, District, Site): Coordinates (UTM Zone: 35 Datum ED50) Corner East (x) North (y) Point No. 1 400607 4566498 Coordinates of the Area 2 400965 4566038 Chosen for the Project, Zone: 3 400950 4566031 4 400859 4566142 5 400509 4566074 6 400385 4566177 7 400392 4566539 The Project is in the scope of the Article 12 of the List of the Appendix I of EIA Regulation, which has been enforced with the publication of the Official Gazette No. 27980 of 30.06.2011. The Situation of the Project in Article 12 – Plants to be built to incinerate wastes with a the Scope of EIA Regulation capacity of 100 tons daily or above (incineration through (Sector, Sub - Sector): oxidation, pyrolysis, gasification or thermal disposal processes like plasma, etc.), with an area of 10 hectares or more and / or to apply interim processes and to store wastes regularly for daily 100 tons or more including the target year, excluding the municipality wastes. The Working Group / Institution preparing the EIA DOKAY-ÇED Çevre Mühendisliği Ltd. Şti. Report: DOKAY-ÇED Çevre Mühendisliği Ltd. Şti. Address, Phone and Fax Ata Mahallesi 1042. Cadde 140/A Dikmen, 06460 Numbers of the Working Çankaya – ANKARA Group / Institution preparing Tel: (312) 475 7131 the EIA Report: Fax: (312) 475 7130 Submission Date of the EIA MAY 28th, 2012 Report i Istanbul Metropolitan Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Municipality Presidency Waste Incineration and Energy Generation Plant Final EIA Report TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents………………………………………………………………………………… ii List of Appendices……………………………………………………………...………………… x List of Tables…………………………………………………………………………………….. xii List of Figures ……………………………………………………………………………………. xiv List of Photos ………..…………………………………………………………………………… xv Abbreviations…………………………………………………………………………………….. xvi 1. DEFINITION AND PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT ………………………………........ 1 1.1 Subject of the Project, description of the activity (products planned to be recycled, waste types to be disposed, etc.), operation period, timing table, process flow chart, service purposes, social and economic necessity of the Project ………………………………………. 1 1.1.1. Subject of the Project and Description of the Activity ............................................ 1 1.1.2. Operation Period ...................................................................................................... 4 1.1.3. Timing Table ............................................................................................................ 4 1.1.4. Number of Personnel to Work in the Project ......................................................... 4 1.1.5. Service purposes of the Project, social and economic necessity of the Project ...... 5 1.2 Characteristics of all the units in the scope of the Project (waste acceptance unit, waste supply unit, incineration unit, crushing, drying, briquetting, power generation, storage facility, … etc.), capacities, operations to be carried out for each activity in every unit (detailed explanation of operations to be carried out in every unit, recycling process and treatment plant with necessary schemes, formulas and figures starting from the waste acceptance) and services to be presented in other units other than the activity units ................ 7 1.2.1. Activity Units ........................................................................................................... 8 1.2.2. Other Structures (Fixed Facilities) ........................................................................... 14 1.3 The source of the wastes to be accepted to the plant (separately for each unit), physical, chemical and biological characteristics, waste codes, amounts, waste projection, classification in accordance with related regulations and detailed explanation of how they shall be disposed…………………………………. ………………………................................ 15 1.3.1. Population Projection ............................................................................................ 22 1.3.2. Estimated Amounts of Waste Formation ………………………………………... 24 1.4 Number and characteristics of machines and equipments to be used in activity units, maintenance and cleaning works (cleaning of the vehicle tires, cleaning of the containers and tanks etc.) ............................................................................................................................ 29 1.5 Characteristics, capacity and amounts and numbers of the vehicles to be used for transportation, waste transportation method, waste collection and transportation details, number of transportation stations, locations, information regarding transportation stations, ownership status, route, technology to be used .......................................................................... 29 1.6 Economic, social and infrastructure activities planned in the scope of the Project ……… 31 1.7 Studies regarding Project and site alternatives and general explanation of reasons of choosing the Project / site of the EIA Report, evaluation of the technology alternatives, evaluation of other applicable recycling methods ……….……………………………………. 31 1.7.1. Project Site Alternative ........................................................................................... 31 1.7.2. Technology Alternative ............................................................................................ 36 ii Istanbul Metropolitan Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Municipality Presidency Waste Incineration and Energy Generation Plant Final EIA Report 1.8 Short description of Works and operations carried out until today regarding the Project … 37 1.8.1. Geotechnical Works ………..……………………………………….……………… 37 1.8.1.1. Drilling Works…………………………………………………………… 38 1.8.1.2. Geological Mapping ………………………………..…………………… 38 1.8.1.3. In – situ Tests …………………………………………………… 38 1.8.2. Geophysical Surveys ……………………………………………………………… 39 1.8.2.1. Laboratory Tests ………………………………………………………… 39 1.8.3. Works to Determine the Existing Situation ………………………..……………… 40 1.8.3.1. Surface Water Analysis Report ………………………………………….. 40 1.8.3.2. PM10 Measurement Results ……………………………………………… 40 1.8.3.3. Noise Measurement Results ………………………………………………. 40 1.8.3.4. NO2, SO2, HCl and HF Measurement Results …………………………… 41 1.8.3.5. Dioxin and Furan Measurement Results ……….………………………… 41 1.8.4. Modeling Studies …………………………………………………………………... 41 1.8.4.1. Acoustics Report Modeling Study …………………………………….… 41 1.8.4.2. Air Quality Modeling Study ……………………………………..……… 42 1.8.5. Design Studies …………………..…………………………………………………. 42 1.8.6. Basic Engineering Studies ………………………………………..………………… 44 1.8.7. Works Regarding the Road and Alternative Roads ………………………………… 44 1.8.8. Studies Regarding the Determination of Existing and Planned Infrastructure Facilities ..................................................................................................................... 45 1.8.8.1. Drinking and Utility Water ……………………………………………… 45 1.8.9. Archaeological Study ………………………………………………………………. 45 1.8.10. Ecological Study ………………………………………………………………… 47 1.8.11. Public Participation Meeting ……………………………………………………… 48 2. LOCATION OF THE SITE CHOSEN FOR THE PROJECT …………………………… 50 2.1 Approved Landscaping Plan (1 / 100.000 scaled) of the Project site, ratified for accuracy from the related administration, also containing legends and plan notes, Master Plan, display on Application Tentative Plan (if existing 1 / 5000 and / or 1 / 1000 scaled Development Plans), location and use of the Project area on all plans, showing health protection strip on these plans, showing industrial and residential areas existing near the Project area on a scaled map, specifying distances, showing the place on which part of the Project, directions, site location map, road routes to access the plant, the relationship of the planned plant with existing structures and 1 / 25000 scaled contour map of the area, Project area and panoramic photos of the surroundings, necessary permissions (explanations related with the subject must be given in the report text) …………………………………………...........................................................… 50 * Plans must be presented with legends and plan notes, and stamped with “same as original” seal ………………………………………………………………………………….…………… 50 2.2 Underground water, surface water, earthquake zones, geological structure, residential areas, transportation network, power transmission lines, land capability and other utilities around the activity area to be shown on 1 / 25000 scaled topographic map with legend information to be able to evaluate the existing field situation of