Contemporary New Zealand Piano Music
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Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2012 Contemporary New Zealand Piano Music: Four Selected Works from Twelve Landscape Preludes: Landscape Prelude, the Street Where I Live, Sleeper and the Horizon from Owhiro Bay Joohae Kim Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC CONTEMPORARY NEW ZEALAND PIANO MUSIC: FOUR SELECTED WORKS FROM TWELVE LANDSCAPE PRELUDES: LANDSCAPE PRELUDE, THE STREET WHERE I LIVE, SLEEPER AND THE HORIZON FROM OWHIRO BAY By JOOHAE KIM A Treatise submitted to the College of Music in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Music Degree Awarded: Summer Semester, 2012 ! ! ! ! Joohae Kim defended this treatise on April 26, 2012. The members of the supervisory committee were: Read Gainsford Professor Directing Treatise Evan Jones University Representative Joel Hastings Committee Member Heidi Louise Williams Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the treatise has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ! ""! ! ! Dedicated to my mother, Sunghae Cho (!"#) and my father, Keehyouk Kim ($%&) ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! """! ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to express my sincere appreciation to four New Zealand composers, Mr. Jack Body, Mr. John Psathas, Mr. Gareth Farr and Ms. Jenny McLeod. I would not even be able to have begun this research without their support. I enjoyed so much working with them; they were true inspirations for my research. My greatest thanks goes to my major professor, Dr. Read Gainsford, for his endless support and musical suggestions. I learnt not only how to be a great performer but also a great teacher. I will never forget these four years working with him; they will remain with me throughout my future professional career life. I also thank my committee members, Dr. Heidi Louise Williams, Dr. Joel Hastings, Dr. Evan Jones and my former committee member, Mr. Leonard Mastrogiacomo, for their tremendous kindness and encouragement. They always supported me in every step of my four years at Florida State University. I would also like to thank to my friends, Liz Remizowski and Nicole Riccardo who helped edit my writing. I would like to extend my appreciation to God who helped me get through this journey. Finally, my deepest appreciation goes to my family and my dear friend, Joong-Han Jung for their endless love and encouragement. ! ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ! "#! TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Figures.....................................................................................................................vi List of Musical Examples..................................................................................................vii Abstract.............................................................................................................................viii 1. NEW ZEALAND MUSIC...............................................................................................1 Background of New Zealand Music...........................................................................1 New Zealand Landscape.............................................................................................3 Recent New Zealand Composers................................................................................5 Landscape Preludes....................................................................................................5 2. THE COMPOSERS: BIOGRAPHIES AND MUSICAL INFLUENCES....................10 Jenny McLeod..........................................................................................................10 Jack Body.................................................................................................................12 John Psathas.............................................................................................................13 Gareth Farr...............................................................................................................15 3. ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION......................................................................17 Jenny McLeod, Landscape Prelude........................................................................17 Interpretative Suggestions.......................................................................................29 Jack Body, The Street Where I Live........................................................................30 Interpretative Suggestions.......................................................................................34 John Psathas, Sleeper..............................................................................................34 Interpretative Suggestions.......................................................................................41 Gareth Farr, The Horizon from Owhiro Bay...........................................................44 Interpretative Suggestions ......................................................................................52 4. CONCLUSION............................................................................................................54 APPENDIX......................................................................................................................56 A. Copyright Permission Letters from the Composers....................................................56 BIBLIOGRAPHY............................................................................................................60 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH............................................................................................63 ! #! LIST OF FIGURES 1.1 A Love Song, Te Marama I Te Po Nei....................................................................2 3.1 The Twelve Sets of the Tone Clock System..........................................................24 3.2 First Hour Steering by Tenth Hour........................................................................24 3.3 Fifth Hour Steering by Second Hour.....................................................................25 3.4 Eleventh Hour Steering by Second Hour...............................................................25 3.5 Minor Pentatonic Scale on Black Key...................................................................52 ! #"! LIST OF MUSICAL EXAMPLES 3.1 Jenny McLeod Landscape Prelude, mm.16-18........................................................18 3.2 Jenny McLeod Landscape Prelude, mm.71-74........................................................19 3.3 Jenny McLeod Landscape Prelude, mm.1-11..........................................................20 3.4 Jenny McLeod Landscape Prelude, mm.28-37........................................................21 3.5 Jenny McLeod Landscape Prelude, mm.33-48........................................................22 3.6 Jenny McLeod Landscape Prelude, mm.1-5............................................................26 3.7 Jenny McLeod Landscape Prelude, mm.37-40........................................................27 3.8 Jenny McLeod Landscape Prelude, mm.73-83........................................................28 3.9 Jenny McLeod Landscape Prelude, mm.82-88........................................................29 3.10 Jack Body The Street Where I Live, mm.1-6............................................................32 3.11 Jack Body The Street Where I Live, mm.88-93........................................................33 3.12 Jack Body The Street Where I Live, mm.104-106....................................................33 3.13 John Psathas Sleeper, mm.1-4..................................................................................36 3.14 John Psathas Waiting for the Aeroplane, mm.1-3....................................................36 3.15 John Psathas Waiting for the Aeroplane, mm.10-14................................................37 3.16 John Psathas Sleeper, mm.35-39..............................................................................38 3.17 John Psathas Sleeper, mm.80-89..............................................................................39 3.18 John Psathas Sleeper, mm.13-15..............................................................................40 3.19 John Psathas Sleeper, voice-like melodic figuration................................................41 3.20 John Psathas Sleeper, mm.65-75..............................................................................42 3.21 John Psathas Sleeper, mm.26-31..............................................................................43 3.22 Gareth Farr The Horizon from Owhiro Bay, mm.1-3...............................................45 3.23 Gareth Farr The Horizon from Owhiro Bay, mm.1-15.............................................46 3.24 Gareth Farr The Horizon from Owhiro Bay, mm.16-17...........................................47 3.25 Debussy Pagodes from Estampes.............................................................................50 3.26 Gareth Farr The Horizon from Owhiro Bay, mm.45-48...........................................51 3.27 Gareth Farr The Horizon from Owhiro Bay, mm.37-38...........................................52 ! #""! ABSTRACT Landscape Preludes is a collection of pieces commissioned in 2003 by New Zealand pianist Stephen de Pledge from twelve New Zealand composers. The writing took about four years and the complete set was