Geology and Occurrences of Limestone and Marble in Nigeria
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Urban Sprawl, Pattern and Measurement in Lokoja, Nigeria
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Research Papers in Economics Alabi M. O. URBAN SPRAWL, PATTERN AND MEASUREMENT IN LOKOJA, NIGERIA URBAN SPRAWL, PATTERN AND MEASUREMENT IN LOKOJA, NIGERIA Michael Oloyede ALABI Department of Geography and Planning, Kogi State University P.M. B. 1008, Anyigba, Nigeria ement [email protected] Abstract Lokoja have been experiencing a large influx of population from its surrounding regions, which had led to rapid growth and expansion that had left profound changes on the landscape in terms of land use and land cover. This study uses the GIS techniques and the application of Shannon’s entropy theory to measure the behavior of sprawl which is based on the notion that landscape entropy or disorganization increases with sprawl, analysis was carried out based on the integration of remote sensing and GIS, the measurement of entropy is devised based on the town location factors, distance from roads, to reveal and capture spatial patterns of urban sprawl. Then Entropy value for each zone revealed a high value, especially areas outside the core city area; like Felele, with the entropy of 0.3, Adankolo, 0.2 and Lokongoma, 0.2. These areas are evenly dispersed settlement, as one move away from the city core. Study shows a correlation of population densities and entropy values of 1987 and 2007, for areas like Felele ,Adankolo, and Lokongoma , which is indicative of spread over space , an evidence of sprawl. But as we go down the table the entropy values seem to tend towards zero. -
2007, Bello and Makinde, Delineation of the Aquifer in the South- Western Part of the Nupe Basin, Kwara State, Nigeria
Journal of American Science, 3(2), 2007, Bello and Makinde, Delineation Of The Aquifer In The South- Western Part Of The Nupe Basin, Kwara State, Nigeria Delineation of the Aquifer in the South-Western Part of the Nupe Basin, Kwara State, Nigeria 1.Bello, Abdulmajeed A, 2.Makinde, Victor 1. Department of Physics, Institute of Basic and Applied Science, Kwara State Polytechnic Ilorin. 2. Department of Physics, University of Agriculture, PMB 2240, Abeokuta, [email protected] 1All correspondence should be directed to 2 above Abstract: A geophysical study using the Vertical Electrical Soundings (VES) techniques has been used to investigate the sub-surface layering in the southwestern part of the Niger Basin in order to determine the nature, characteristics and spatial extent of the components of the aquifer underlying the region. The results of the interpreted VES data suggest that the layering in the region range from three to five layers. The geologic sections derived from the analyzed geoelectric section suggest that the alluvial deposits of sand, sandy clay, medium to coarse sandstones, as well as the weathered and fractured basement constitute the aquifer found in this sedimentary region. Furthermore the results of the interpretation of the VES data indicate that the thickness values of the aquifer vary from 6.01 m to 58.60 m. The geoelectric section generated also suggest that the resistivity values of the aquifer components range from 4.2 Ω-m to 106.7 Ω- m for the alluvial deposits; 33.7 Ω-m to 108.6 Ω-m (weathered basement); and 345.7 Ω-m to 564.0 Ω-m for the fractured basement rocks. -
The World Bank Implementation Status & Results
The World Bank Report No: ISR4370 Implementation Status & Results Nigeria THIRD NATIONAL FADAMA DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (FADAMA III) (P096572) Operation Name: THIRD NATIONAL FADAMA DEVELOPMENT PROJECT Project Stage: Implementation Seq.No: 7 Status: ARCHIVED Archive Date: (FADAMA III) (P096572) Country: Nigeria Approval FY: 2009 Product Line:IBRD/IDA Region: AFRICA Lending Instrument: Specific Investment Loan Implementing Agency(ies): National Fadama Coordination Office(NFCO) Key Dates Public Disclosure Copy Board Approval Date 01-Jul-2008 Original Closing Date 31-Dec-2013 Planned Mid Term Review Date 07-Nov-2011 Last Archived ISR Date 11-Feb-2011 Effectiveness Date 23-Mar-2009 Revised Closing Date 31-Dec-2013 Actual Mid Term Review Date Project Development Objectives Component(s) Component Name Component Cost Capacity Building, Local Government, and Communications and Information Support 87.50 Small-Scale Community-owned Infrastructure 75.00 Advisory Services and Input Support 39.50 Support to the ADPs and Adaptive Research 36.50 Asset Acquisition 150.00 Project Administration, Monitoring and Evaluation 58.80 Overall Ratings Previous Rating Current Rating Progress towards achievement of PDO Satisfactory Satisfactory Overall Implementation Progress (IP) Satisfactory Satisfactory Overall Risk Rating Low Low Implementation Status Overview As at August 19, 2011, disbursement status of the project stands at 46.87%. All the states have disbursed to most of the FCAs/FUGs except Jigawa and Edo where disbursement was delayed for political reasons. The savings in FUEF accounts has increased to a total ofN66,133,814.76. 75% of the SFCOs have federated their FCAs up to the state level while FCAs in 8 states have only been federated up to the Local Government levels. -
Flood Frequency Analysis of River Niger at Lokoja, Kogi State Using Log-Pearson Type III Distribution
Vol. 13(1), pp. 30-36, January-March, 2021 DOI: 10.5897/IJWREE2020.0936 Article Number: 3962E7465930 ISSN 2141-6613 Copyright©2021 International Journal of Water Resources and Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/IJWREE Environmental Engineering Full Length Research Paper Flood frequency analysis of River Niger at Lokoja, Kogi State using Log-Pearson Type III distribution Ahuchaogu Udo E.1*, Ojinnaka O. C.2, Njoku R. N.1 and Baywood C. N.1 1Department of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. 2Department of Geo-informatic, and Surveying, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu State, Nigeria. Received 9 June, 2020; Accepted 4 September, 2020 This study applied Log-Pearson Type III probability distribution to model time series annual peak flow records of River Niger recorded at Lokoja gauging station. This was necessitated by the need to provide reliable data for safe and economic hydrologic design for security of lives and property at downstream of river Niger basin. Though several methods have been adopted in the study area for flood mitigation, however, it has become apparent that these measures are inadequate and no attempt has been made to apply statistical approach for provision of sustainable solution. Though flood cannot be prevented but the impact can be reduced by applying adequate counter measures. Therefore, this study shows the result of flood frequency analysis based on annual peak flow measurement covering a period of 18 years (1995-2012) carried by National Inland Water Ways (NIWA) at Lokoja gauge station. The probability distribution function was applied to return periods (T) of 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100 and 200 years. -
Isbn: 978-978-57350-2-4
ASSESSMENT AND REPAIR OF SOLAR STREETLIGHTS IN TOWNSHIP AND RURAL COMMUNITIES (Kwara, Kogi, Osun, Oyo, Nassarawa and Ekiti States) A. S. OLADEJI B. F. SULE A. BALOGUN I. T. ADEDAYO B. N. LAWAL TECHNICAL REPORT NO. 11 ISBN: 978-978-57350-2-4 NATIONAL CENTRE FOR HYDROPOWER RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ENERGY COMMISSION OF NIGERIA UNIVERSITY OF ILORIN, ILORIN, NIGERIA DECEMBER, 2013 i TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents ii List of Figures iii List of Table iii 1.0 Introduction 2 1.1Background 2 1.2Objectives 4 2. 0Assessment of ECN 2008/2009 Rural Solar Streetlight Projects 5 2.1 Results of 2012 Re-assessment Exercise 5 2.1.1 Nasarawa State 5 2.1.1.1 Keffi 5 2.1.2 Kogi State 5 2.1.2.1 Banda 5 2.1.2.2 Kotonkarfi 5 2.1.2.3 Anyigba 5 2.1.2.4 Dekina 6 2.1.2.5 Egume 6 2.1.2.6 Acharu/Ogbogodo/Itama/Elubi 6 2.1.2.7 Abejukolo-Ife/Iyale/Oganenigu 6 2.1.2.8 Inye/Ofuigo/Enabo 6 2.1.2.9 Ankpa 6 2.1.2.10 Okenne 7 2.1.2.11 Ogaminana/Ihima 7 2.1.2.12 Kabba 7 2.1.2.13 Isanlu/Egbe 7 2.1.2.14 Okpatala-Ife / Dirisu / Obakume 7 2.1.2.15 Okpo / Imane 7 2.1.2.16 Gboloko / Odugbo / Mazum 8 2.1.2.17 Onyedega / Unale / Odeke 8 2.1.2.18 Ugwalawo /FGC / Umomi 8 2.1.2.19 Anpaya 8 2.1.2.20 Baugi 8 2.1.2.21 Mabenyi-Imane 9 ii 2.1.3 Oyo State 9 2.1.3.1 Gambari 9 2.1.3.2 Ajase 9 2.1.4 Kwara State 9 2.1.4.1Alaropo 9 2.1.5 Ekiti State 9 2.1.5.1 Iludun-Ekiti 9 2.1.5.2 Emure-Ekiti 9 2.1.5.3 Imesi-Ekiti 10 2.1.6 Osun State 10 2.1.6.1 Ile-Ife 10 2.1.6.3 Oke Obada 10 2.1.6.4 Ijebu-Jesa / Ere-Jesa 11 2.2 Summary Report of 2012 Re-Assessment Exercise, Recommendations and Cost for the Repair 11 2.3 Results of 2013 Re-assessment Exercise 27 2.2.1 Results of the Re-assessment Exercise 27 2.3.1.1 Results of Reassessment Exercise at Emir‟s Palace Ilorin, Kwara State 27 2.3.1.2 Results of Re-assessment Exercise at Gambari, Ogbomoso 28 2.3.1.3 Results of Re-assessment Exercise at Inisha 1&2, Osun State 30 3.0 Repairs Works 32 3.1 Introduction 32 3.2 Gambari, Surulere, Local Government, Ogbomoso 33 3.3 Inisha 2, Osun State 34 4. -
Prof. Dr. Kayode AJAYI Dr. Muyiwa ADEYEMI Faculty of Education Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, NIGERIA
International Journal on New Trends in Education and Their Implications April, May, June 2011 Volume: 2 Issue: 2 Article: 4 ISSN 1309-6249 UNIVERSAL BASIC EDUCATION (UBE) POLICY IMPLEMENTATION IN FACILITIES PROVISION: Ogun State as a Case Study Prof. Dr. Kayode AJAYI Dr. Muyiwa ADEYEMI Faculty of Education Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, NIGERIA ABSTRACT The Universal Basic Education Programme (UBE) which encompasses primary and junior secondary education for all children (covering the first nine years of schooling), nomadic education and literacy and non-formal education in Nigeria have adopted the “collaborative/partnership approach”. In Ogun State, the UBE Act was passed into law in 2005 after that of the Federal government in 2004, hence, the demonstration of the intention to make the UBE free, compulsory and universal. The aspects of the policy which is capital intensive require the government to provide adequately for basic education in the area of organization, funding, staff development, facilities, among others. With the commencement of the scheme in 1999/2000 until-date, Ogun State, especially in the area of facility provision, has joined in the collaborative effort with the Federal government through counter-part funding to provide some facilities to schools in the State, especially at the Primary level. These facilities include textbooks (in core subjects’ areas- Mathematics, English, Social Studies and Primary Science), blocks of classrooms, furniture, laboratories/library, teachers, etc. This study attempts to assess the level of articulation by the Ogun State Government of its UBE policy within the general framework of the scheme in providing facilities to schools at the primary level. -
Licensed Microfinance Banks
LICENSED MICROFINANCE BANKS (MFBs) IN NIGERIA AS AT DECEMBER 29, 2017 # Name Category Address State Description 1 AACB Microfinance Bank Limited State Nnewi/ Agulu Road, Adazi Ani, Anambra State. ANAMBRA 2 AB Microfinance Bank Limited National No. 9 Oba Akran Avenue, Ikeja Lagos State. LAGOS 3 Abatete Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Abatete Town, Idemili Local Govt Area, Anambra State ANAMBRA 4 ABC Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Mission Road, Okada, Edo State EDO 5 Abestone Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit Commerce House, Beside Government House, Oke Igbein, Abeokuta, Ogun State OGUN 6 Abia State University Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Uturu, Isuikwuato LGA, Abia State ABIA 7 Abigi Microfinance Bank Limited Unit 28, Moborode Odofin Street, Ijebu Waterside, Ogun State OGUN 8 Abokie Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Plot 2, Murtala Mohammed Square, By Independence Way, Kaduna State. KADUNA 9 Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), Yelwa Road, Bauchi Bauchi 10 Abucoop Microfinance Bank Limited State Plot 251, Millenium Builder's Plaza, Hebert Macaulay Way, Central Business District, Garki, Abuja ABUJA 11 Accion Microfinance Bank Limited National 4th Floor, Elizade Plaza, 322A, Ikorodu Road, Beside LASU Mini Campus, Anthony, Lagos LAGOS 12 ACE Microfinance Bank Limited Unit 3, Daniel Aliyu Street, Kwali, Abuja ABUJA 13 Acheajebwa Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Sarkin Pawa Town, Muya L.G.A Niger State NIGER 14 Achina Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Achina Aguata LGA, Anambra State ANAMBRA 15 Active Point Microfinance Bank Limited State 18A Nkemba Street, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State AKWA IBOM 16 Acuity Microfinance Bank Limited Unit 167, Adeniji Adele Road, Lagos LAGOS 17 Ada Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Agwada Town, Kokona Local Govt. -
World Bank Document
The Final Draft RAP Report for Agassa Gully Erosion Sites for NEWMAP, Kogi State. Public Disclosure Authorized FINAL REPORT RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN (RAP) FOR AGASSA EROSION SITE, OKENE LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA Public Disclosure Authorized SUBMITTED TO Public Disclosure Authorized KOGI STATE NIGERIA EROSION AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT PROJECT (KGS-NEWMAP) PLOT 247, TUNDE OGBEHA STREET, GRA, LOKOJA. Public Disclosure Authorized i The Final Draft RAP Report for Agassa Gully Erosion Sites for NEWMAP, Kogi State. RAP Basic Data/Information S/N Subject Data 1 Intervention Site Agassa Gully Erosion sub-project, Okene LGA, Kogi State 2 Need for RAP Resettlement of People Displaced by the Project/Work 3 Nature of Civil Works Stabilization or rehabilitation in and around Erosion Gully site - stone revetment to reclaim and protect road way and reinforcement of exposed soil surface to stop scouring action of flow velocity, extension of culvert structure from the Agassa Road into the gully, chute channel, stilling basin, apron and installation of rip-rap and gabions mattress at some areas. Zone of Impact 5m offset from the gully edge. 4 Benefit(s) of the Intervention Improved erosion management and gully rehabilitation with reduced loss of infrastructure including roads, houses, agricultural land and productivity, reduced siltation in rivers leading to less flooding, and the preservation of the water systems for improved access to domestic water supply. 5 Negative Impact and No. of PAPs A census to identify those that could be potentially affected and eligible for assistance has been carried out. However, Based on inventory, a total of 241 PAPs have been identified. -
Poverty in the North-Western Part of Nigeria 1976-2010 Myth Or Reality ©2019 Kware 385
Sociology International Journal Review Article Open Access Poverty in the north-western part of Nigeria 1976- 2010 myth or reality Abstract Volume 3 Issue 5 - 2019 Every society was and is still affected by the phenomenon of poverty depending on the Aliyu A Kware nature and magnitude of the scourge. Poverty was there during the time of Jesus Christ. Department of History, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Nigeria Indeed poverty has been an issue since time immemorial, but it has become unbearable in recent decades particularly in Nigeria. It has caused a number of misfortunes in the country Correspondence: Aliyu A Kware, Department of History, including corruption, insecurity and general underdevelopment. Poverty has always been Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria, Tel 0803 636 seen as negative, retrogressive, natural, artificial, man-made, self-imposed, etc. It is just 8434, Email some years back that the Federal Office of Statistics (FOS, NBS) has reported that Sokoto State was the poorest State in Nigeria, a statement that attracted serious heat back from Received: August 14, 2019 | Published: October 15, 2019 the Government of the State. The Government debunked the claim, saying that the report lacked merit and that it was politically motivated. In this paper, the author has used his own research materials to show the causes of poverty in the States of the North-western part of Nigeria during the period 1976 to 2010, and as well highlight the areas in the States, which have high incidences of poverty and those with low cases, and why in each case. Introduction However, a common feature of the concepts that relate to poverty is income, but that, the current development efforts at poverty North-western part of Nigeria, in this paper, refers to a balkanized reduction emphasize the need to identify the basic necessities of life part of the defunct Sokoto Caliphate. -
Component and Cluster Analyses of Somatometric Traits in Four Varieties
International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research Volume 8, Issue 6, June-2017 1736 ISSN 2229-5518 Principal component and cluster analyses of somatometric traits in four varieties of guinea fowls, Numidea meleagris galeata pallas, found in Sokoto State, Nigeria Fajemilehin, Samuel Oladipo Kolawole1 and Salako, A.E.2 1Department of Animal Production and Health Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria 2Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Ibadan, Ibadan Correspondence author’s e-mail address: [email protected] Abstract - The population variability of four varieties of guinea fowl (pearl, lavender, black and white) was investigated using principal component and cluster analyses to assess the magnitude of genetic diversity and interdependence of morphological traits. A total of 1,272 adult guinea fowls: 425 pearl, 313 lavender, 271 black and 263 white varieties sourced from smallholders in Sokoto, Balle, Bodinga, Shagari, Goronyo, and Illela villages in Sokoto State, Nigeria were used for the study. Data on body weight (BW), head thickness (HT), helmet length (HL), helmet width (HW), wattle length (WL), wattle width (WW), keel length (KL), body circumference (BC), shank length (SL), shank thickness (ST), drumstick length (DL), thigh length (TL) and wing length (WGL) were collected and analyzed using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) procedure and cluster analysis. The PCA showed extraction of three patterns of variation in lavender, two in each of pearl and black and one in white variety. In lavender, the first principal component explained 61.16% of the generalized variance; in pearl, the first principal component explained 73.38% of the generalized variance; in black, the first principal component explained 67.09% of the generalized variance while the only PCA extracted for the white variety explained 84.48% of the generalized variance. -
Productive Time of Women and Water Supply in Ijumu, Local Government Area, Kogi State, Nigeria
Global Journal of Human Social Science Vol. 10 Issue 5 (Ver 1.0) Sepetember 2010 P a g e | 45 Productive Time of Women and Water Supply in Ijumu, Local Government Area, Kogi State, Nigeria. GJHSS Classification – C (FOR) 040604,040608,091402 Ifabiyi, I.P1 B.A. Usman;2 I.O.Orire3 Aledare, A.4 Abstract-The study assessed productive time of women and hours in search of water. Meanwhile, the time spent to water supply in Ijumu L.G.A. of Kogi state, Nigeria. Two search for water could be diverted for economic activities hundred questionnaires were administered in the LGA and 32 that could be of financial gain to these poor rural families. socio-economic variables were generated altogether. Principal According to Whittington, et al (1990) a study in Kenya component analysis and stepwise regression analysis were used among rural dwellers of Ukanda showed that household in to interpret the data. The result of the principal components reduced the 32 variables to seven orthogonal components. The the village place a surprisingly high value on the time they factor defining variables underlying the explanation are: water spend collecting water. Finally, Coasta, et al (2009) in a borne diseases, marital status and distances to the nearest recent study in Ghana discovered that the time spent on water points. Others are: number of days lost to treatment, remunerated job increases when household are provided family size, and age of respondent. These components offered with electricity and also that the supply of water reduces the 95.5% explanation to the variance. Furthermore, the result of time burden faced by rural women. -
Sokoto Research Brief
Research Brief: Highlights from Formative Research with First-Time Young Parents in Sokoto State, North West Nigeria December 2018 www.mcsprogram.org Background Figure 1: In Sokoto State, girls marry before the age of 15 on average, but delay the first birth for a few years after marriage. In Sokoto State, in North West Nigeria, young people experience major life transitions in rapid succession (Figure 1). By the age of 19, 56.3% of girls in Sokoto will have begun childbearing.1 During this critical period, adolescents, and girls in particular, are at a disadvantage due to limited social support and knowledge about reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health (RMNCH). In addition, these girls often have poor nutrition, limited resources, and few financial opportunities. Adolescent girls are less likely to use essential health care than are older women. In Nigeria, 46% of mothers under 20 years received no antenatal care and only 26% delivered with a skilled provider, compared with 34% and 40% of women aged 15–49, respectively. Further, adolescents have lower knowledge and use of contraceptives than older women; while 10% of all married/in-union women use a modern method of contraception, just 1% of married/in-union adolescent girls do.1 There is a clear need for interventions to increase the uptake of health care among pregnant and parenting young people to influence better health outcomes. Use of care will also promote healthy spacing of future pregnancies by providing knowledge about and access to family planning. However, there are few evidence-based models/practices for reaching first- time young parents (FTYPs).