Phenotypic, Quantitative Genetic and Genomic Characterization of the German Black and White Dual-Purpose Cattle Breed

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Phenotypic, Quantitative Genetic and Genomic Characterization of the German Black and White Dual-Purpose Cattle Breed MARIA HELENE PALESA JAEGER Phenotypic, Quantitative Genetic and Genomic Characterization of the German Black and White Dual-Purpose Cattle Breed Genetic Studies on Black and White Cattle INAUGURAL-DISSERTATION édition scientifique zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades eines Doctor agriculturae (Dr. agr.) VVB LAUFERSWEILER VERLAG durch den Fachbereich Agrarwissenschaften, Ökotrophologie und VVB LAUFERSWEILER VERLAG STAUFENBERGRING 15 ISBN: 978-3-8359-6754-0 Umweltmanagement der Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen D-35396 GIESSEN VVB Maria Helene Palesa Jaeger Tel: 0641-5599888 Fax: -5599890 [email protected] www.doktorverlag.de 9 7 8 3 8 3 5 9 6 7 5 4 0 VVB édition scientifique VERLAG VVB LAUFERSWEILER VERLAG Photo cover: © Aus dem Institut für Tierzucht und Haustiergenetik Professur für Tierzüchtung der Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen __________________________________________________________________ Phenotypic, Quantitative Genetic and Genomic Characterization of the German Black and White Dual- Purpose Cattle Breed INAUGURAL-DISSERTATION zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades (Dr. agr.) im Fachbereich Agrarwissenschaften, Ökotrophologie und Umweltmanagement der Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen vorgelegt von MARIA HELENE PALESA JAEGER aus Roma, Lesotho Gießen, 5. Oktober 2018 Mit Genehmigung des Fachbereiches Agrarwissenschaften, Ökotrophologie und Umweltmanagement der Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen Dekan: Prof. Dr. Klaus Eder Prüfungskommission 1. GUTACHTER: Prof. Dr. Sven König 2. GUTACHTER: Prof. Dr. Dirk Hinrichs Prüfer: Prof. Dr. Andreas Gattinger Prüfer: Prof. Dr. Horst Brandt Vorsitzender: Prof. Dr. Rod Snowdon Tag der Disputation 13. Dezember 2018 The key is a man’s power of accumulative selection: nature gives successive variations; man adds them up in certain directions useful to him. Charles Darwin Meiner Familie Table of Contents LIST OF TABLES ......................................................................................................... IV LIST OF FIGURES ........................................................................................................ VI LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ...................................................................................... VIII SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................... 1 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG ................................................................................................. 8 CHAPTER 1 ................................................................................................................... 16 GENERAL INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................... 16 Changes in the dairy sector ..................................................................................... 17 Grassland systems and organic dairy production .................................................... 18 Situation of endangered native dual-purpose cattle breeds in Germany ................. 20 References ............................................................................................................... 25 CHAPTER 2 ................................................................................................................... 29 INBREEDING AND GENETIC RELATIONSHIPS OF THE ENDANGERED DUAL-PURPOSE BLACK AND WHITE CATTLE BREED BASED ON OWN GENETIC BREED PERCENTAGE CALCULATIONS ........................................................................................................... 29 Einleitung ................................................................................................................ 30 Material und Methoden ........................................................................................... 32 Ergebnisse ............................................................................................................... 37 Diskussion ............................................................................................................... 42 Schlussfolgerung ..................................................................................................... 47 Literatur ................................................................................................................... 49 CHAPTER 3 ................................................................................................................... 52 ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN PRECISION SENSOR DATA WITH SUBJECTIVELY SCORED CATTLE WELFARE INDICATORS, TEST-DAY PRODUCTION-, HEALTH- AND I FERTILITY TRAITS IN NATIVE BLACK AND WHITE DUAL-PURPOSE CATTLE KEPT IN PASTURE-BASED PRODUCTION SYSTEMS ................................................................... 52 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 53 Materials and Methods ............................................................................................ 57 Results ..................................................................................................................... 60 Discussion ............................................................................................................... 64 Conclusion ............................................................................................................... 70 References ............................................................................................................... 71 CHAPTER 4 ................................................................................................................... 74 MULTI-BREED GWAS FOR ELECTRONICALLY RECORDED CATTLE BEHAVIOUR TRAITS ......................................................................................................................... 74 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 75 Materials and Methods ............................................................................................ 77 Results ..................................................................................................................... 84 Discussion ............................................................................................................... 95 Conclusion ............................................................................................................. 106 References ............................................................................................................. 108 CHAPTER 5 ................................................................................................................. 117 VARIANCE HETEROGENEITY AND GENOTYPE BY ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS IN NATIVE BLACK AND WHITE DUAL-PURPOSE CATTLE FOR DIFFERENT HERD ALLOCATION SCHEMES ............................................................................................ 117 Introduction ........................................................................................................... 118 Materials and Methods .......................................................................................... 120 Results ................................................................................................................... 124 Discussion ............................................................................................................. 134 Conclusion ............................................................................................................. 139 References ............................................................................................................. 140 II CHAPTER 6 ................................................................................................................. 144 SIMULATION AND ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF BLACK AND WHITE DUAL-PURPOSE CATTLE BREEDING PROGRAMS ................................................................................ 144 Introduction ........................................................................................................... 145 Materials and Methods .......................................................................................... 147 Results ................................................................................................................... 152 Discussion ............................................................................................................. 158 Conclusion ............................................................................................................. 163 References ............................................................................................................. 165 CHAPTER 7 ................................................................................................................. 169 GENERAL DISCUSSION .............................................................................................. 169 GENETIC ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN PRODUCTIVITY AND COW BEHAVIOUR .......... 171 Introduction ........................................................................................................... 171 Materials and Methods .......................................................................................... 173 Results and Discussion .......................................................................................... 175 Conclusion ............................................................................................................. 181 FUTURE PERSPECTIVES ............................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Europe's N°1 Livestock Show
    PRESS PACK EUROPE’S N°1 LIVESTOCK SHOW 2 3 4 95,000 visitors 1,500 exhibitors OCTOBER 2019 2,000 animals CLERMONT-FERRAND www.sommet-elevage.fr FRANCE The SOMMET DE L’ÉLEVAGE is back the 2, 3 & 4 October 2019, at the Grande Halle d’Auvergne showground in Clermont-Ferrand (France) THE 28TH EDITION OF THE SOMMET DE L’ÉLEVAGE WILL BE HELD IN CLERMONT- FERRAND, FRANCE THE 2, 3 & 4 OCTOBER. ONCE AGAIN, OVER 1, 500 EXHIBITORS, 2,000 ANIMALS AND 95,000 VISITORS, ALL OF WHOM ARE ACTIVELY INVOLVED IN THE Contents FARM INDUSTRY WILL GATHER, AS THEY DO EVERY OCTOBER, TO PARTICIPATE AT THIS EVENT THAT HAS BECOME A REFERENCE AMONG THE WORLD’S BIGGEST LIVESTOCK- The SOMMET DE L’ÉLEVAGE is back the 2, 3 and 4 October 2019, at the Grande Halle d’Auvergne showground in Clermont-Ferrand (France) p. 3 DEDICATED TRADE SHOWS. The SOMMET, Europe’s premier farm livestock show Focus on the world cattle and meat market p. 4/5 Established in the heart of France, the SOMMET DE L’ÉLEVAGE is both a showcase of the exceptional know-how of French livestock farming and genetics and a not-to-be-missed event for suppliers of machinery, products and services to the farm industry. What future for the beef cattle industry from now until a 2040 horizon? p. 6/7 The world’s undisputed #1 show for all that is to do with the beef cattle sector, the show is also becoming known as the place to be for the milk cattle breeds, plus that too for the sheep and equine industry.
    [Show full text]
  • Scalable Phylogenetic Profiling Using Minhash Uncovers Likely Eukaryotic Sexual Reproduction Genes
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/852491; this version posted November 22, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. 1 Scalable Phylogenetic Profiling using MinHash Uncovers Likely Eukaryotic Sexual Reproduction Genes 1,2,3,* 1,2,3 4,5 1,2,3,6,7,* David Moi ​ ,​ Laurent Kilchoer ,​ Pablo S. Aguilar ​ and Christophe Dessimoz ​ ​ ​ ​ 1 2 Department​ of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Switzerland; Center​ for Integrative Genomics, ​ 3 4 University of Lausanne, Switzerland; SIB​ Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland; Instituto​ de ​ ​ 5 Investigaciones Biotecnologicas (IIBIO), Universidad Nacional de San Martín Buenos Aires, Argentina; Instituto​ de ​ 6 Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias (IFIBYNE-CONICET), Department​ of Genetics, Evolution, and ​ 7 Environment, University College London, UK; Department​ of Computer Science, University College London, UK. ​ *Corresponding authors: [email protected] and [email protected] Abstract Phylogenetic profiling is a computational method to predict genes involved in the same biological process by identifying protein families which tend to be jointly lost or retained across the tree of life. Phylogenetic profiling has customarily been more widely used with prokaryotes than eukaryotes, because the method is thought to require many diverse genomes. There are now many eukaryotic genomes available, but these are considerably larger, and typical phylogenetic profiling methods require quadratic time or worse in the number of genes. We introduce a fast, scalable phylogenetic profiling approach entitled HogProf, which leverages hierarchical orthologous groups for the construction of large profiles and locality-sensitive hashing for efficient retrieval of similar profiles.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal 2020 ISSUE 31 Contents Index to Advertisers
    Journal 2020 ISSUE 31 Contents Index to Advertisers Page No. Page No. Contents/Index to advertisers/Gestation Table 3 Aidansfield Salers 31 Gestation Table 3 Council of Management 4 Approach Farm Salers 39 Chairman's Report - Tom Walling 5 Bacardi Salers 23 Vice Chairman's Report - A Sleigh 6 Ballywillan Salers 58 Breed Secretary's Report 6 Members Listing 7-9 Beeston Hall Salers 20 Breedplan – Demonstrating Salers Commercial Advantages 10-11 Biobest Hi Health Herdcare 59 Carrick View Salers 12 Bovela - Boehringer Ingelheim 26 Scottish Beef Event 13 Darnford Salers 15 Caleb Roberts Insurance Services 46 Stirling Bull Sale February 16 Cuil Salers 34 Newark Sale March 17 Welshpool Sale May 17 Cumbrian Salers 36-37 Myostatin 18 Darnford Salers 14 Stirling Bull Sales May 23 Drumlegagh Salers 50 Balmoral Show 22 Easy Care Salers, a hit for the Crocketts 24-25 Elite Export 18 Why Salers are so popular in the UK 27 Farmers Guardian 2 Great Yorkshire Show 29 Harperley Salers 48 Royal Highland Show 30 Salers herd aims to become Carbon Neutral by 2035 32-33 Lisnamaul Salers 54 Market Review 35 Lower Bolie Salers 39 Royal Welsh Show 38 Farming the way his forefathers did - Angus Gowthorpe 40-41 Parkfield Salers 28 Animals of the Year 42 Pedigree Tours 46 Rednock's Focus on Forage 44-45 Preenbank Salers 51 Area 1 & 2 Reports 47 Area 2a & 3 Reports 49 Rednock Salers 43 Area 4 report 52-53 Rigel Pedigree 19 Area 6 & 7 report 55 Seawell Salers Area 8 & 9 report 57 62 Welshpool Sale October 59 Tour Salers International 2021 64 Castle Douglas Sale November
    [Show full text]
  • Novel Gene Discovery in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
    Novel Gene Discovery in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia Mahmoud Raafat Fassad Genetics and Genomic Medicine Programme Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health University College London A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University College London 1 Declaration I, Mahmoud Raafat Fassad, confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. 2 Abstract Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) is one of the ‘ciliopathies’, genetic disorders affecting either cilia structure or function. PCD is a rare recessive disease caused by defective motile cilia. Affected individuals manifest with neonatal respiratory distress, chronic wet cough, upper respiratory tract problems, progressive lung disease resulting in bronchiectasis, laterality problems including heart defects and adult infertility. Early diagnosis and management are essential for better respiratory disease prognosis. PCD is a highly genetically heterogeneous disorder with causal mutations identified in 36 genes that account for the disease in about 70% of PCD cases, suggesting that additional genes remain to be discovered. Targeted next generation sequencing was used for genetic screening of a cohort of patients with confirmed or suggestive PCD diagnosis. The use of multi-gene panel sequencing yielded a high diagnostic output (> 70%) with mutations identified in known PCD genes. Over half of these mutations were novel alleles, expanding the mutation spectrum in PCD genes. The inclusion of patients from various ethnic backgrounds revealed a striking impact of ethnicity on the composition of disease alleles uncovering a significant genetic stratification of PCD in different populations.
    [Show full text]
  • Research Article Identification of Three Lncrnas As Potential Predictive Biomarkers of Lung Adenocarcinoma
    Hindawi BioMed Research International Volume 2020, Article ID 7573689, 13 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/7573689 Research Article Identification of Three lncRNAs as Potential Predictive Biomarkers of Lung Adenocarcinoma Donghui Jin ,1 Yuxuan Song ,2 Yuan Chen ,1 and Peng Zhang 1 1Cardiovascular oracic Surgery Department, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin 300052, China 2Department of Urology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin 300052, China Correspondence should be addressed to Peng Zhang; [email protected] Received 20 October 2019; Accepted 25 January 2020; Published 20 February 2020 Academic Editor: Rosario Caltabiano Copyright © 2020 Donghui Jin et al. *is is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Background. Lung cancer is the most common cancer and the most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide. However, the molecular mechanism of its development is unclear. It is imperative to identify more novel biomarkers. Methods. Two datasets (GSE70880 and GSE113852) were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and used to identify the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between lung cancer tissues and normal tissues. *en, we constructed a competing en- dogenous RNA (ceRNA) network and a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network and performed gene ontology (GO) analysis, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis, and survival analyses to identify potential biomarkers that are related to the diagnosis and prognosis of lung cancer. Results. A total of 41 lncRNAs and 805 mRNAs were differentially expressed in lung cancer.
    [Show full text]
  • Agricultural Census and Agricultural Production Methods 2010
    Secretariat-General Service de la statistique et de la prospective (SSP) Agricultural census and Agricultural production methods 2010 NATIONAL METHODOLOGICAL REPORT November 2012 – Version 4 - FRANCE SUMMARY Summary ........................................................................................................................................................... 3 1 Contacts ..................................................................................................................................................... 4 2 Survey methodology .................................................................................................................................. 4 2.1. National legislation (Cf. Annexes 1 and 2) ................................................................................................. 4 2.2. Characteristics and reference period ......................................................................................................... 4 2.2.1 The main information collected concerns: ...................................................................................................................5 2.2.2 Information collected for national needs ......................................................................................................................5 2.2.3 Characteristics not collected in France .........................................................................................................................6 2.2.4 Divergencies from variables of the European Union ...................................................................................................6
    [Show full text]
  • Snomed Ct Dicom Subset of January 2017 Release of Snomed Ct International Edition
    SNOMED CT DICOM SUBSET OF JANUARY 2017 RELEASE OF SNOMED CT INTERNATIONAL EDITION EXHIBIT A: SNOMED CT DICOM SUBSET VERSION 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Variation in Protein Coding Genes Identifies Information Flow
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/679456; this version posted June 21, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Animal complexity and information flow 1 1 2 3 4 5 Variation in protein coding genes identifies information flow as a contributor to 6 animal complexity 7 8 Jack Dean, Daniela Lopes Cardoso and Colin Sharpe* 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Institute of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 25 School of Biological Science 26 University of Portsmouth, 27 Portsmouth, UK 28 PO16 7YH 29 30 * Author for correspondence 31 [email protected] 32 33 Orcid numbers: 34 DLC: 0000-0003-2683-1745 35 CS: 0000-0002-5022-0840 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 Abstract bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/679456; this version posted June 21, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Animal complexity and information flow 2 1 Across the metazoans there is a trend towards greater organismal complexity. How 2 complexity is generated, however, is uncertain. Since C.elegans and humans have 3 approximately the same number of genes, the explanation will depend on how genes are 4 used, rather than their absolute number.
    [Show full text]
  • Aide Aux Bovins Laitiers (ABL) • Campagne 2020 ET DE L’ALIMENTATION Pour Tous Les Départements De Métropole
    Direction départementale des territoires – Direction départementale des territoires et de la mer N° 52134#04 MINISTÈRE DE L’AGRICULTURE Aide aux bovins laitiers (ABL) • Campagne 2020 ET DE L’ALIMENTATION Pour tous les départements de métropole TÉLÉDÉCLARATION Vous devez déclarer sur le site telepac votre Demande d’Aide aux bovins laitiers (ABL) (formulaire commun aux aides bovines – N’oubliez pas de le signer en ligne) Vous pouvez télédéclarer sur le site telepac des Bordereaux de perte et de localisation des animaux (jusqu’à la fin de la période de détention obligatoire). Vous pouvez télécharger les pièces justificatives nécessaires au bénéfice des différentes aides bovines que vous demandez. Si vous n’avez pas utilisé votre compte telepac en 2019, ou si vous avez perdu votre mot de passe, vous aurez besoin de votre code personnel telepac. Ce code figure sur le courrier qui vous a été adressé le 8 octobre 2019. Il reste valable pour le premier semestre 2020. IMPORTANT Vous n’avez pas à déclarer l’effectif de vaches pour lequel vous souhaitez percevoir l’ABL. Cet effectif sera calculé automatiquement à la fin de la période de détention obligatoire des animaux en fonction des critères d’éligibilité et à partir des notifications réalisées auprès de l’Établissement départemental de l’élevage (EDE). Ainsi, il convient d’être à jour dans vos notifications à l’EDE et de respecter les délais de notification. Tout mouvement (entrées et sorties) concernant votre troupeau doit être notifié à l’EDE dans les 7 jours qui suivent l’événement. Un animal concerné par une notification hors délais est inéligible.
    [Show full text]
  • La Β-Mannosidose Chez Les Bovins Synthèse Bibliographique
    ÉCOLE NATIONALE VETERINAIRE D’ALFORT Année 2006 La β-mannosidose chez les bovins - Synthèse bibliographique THESE Pour le DOCTORAT VETERINAIRE Présentée et soutenue publiquement devant LA FACULTE DE MEDECINE DE CRETEIL le…………… par Pierre, Michel FRANÇOIS Né le 17 août 1968 à REMIREMONT (Vosges) JURY Président : M. Professeur à la Faculté de Médecine de CRETEIL Membres Directeur : M. Philippe BOSSE Professeur à l’Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d’ALFORT Assesseur : M. Renaud MAILLARD Maître de conférences à l’Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d’ALFORT LISTE DES MEMBRES DU CORPS ENSEIGNANT Directeur : M. le Professeur COTARD Jean-Pierre Directeurs honoraires : MM. les Professeurs MORAILLON Robert, PARODI André-Laurent, PILET Charles, TOMA Bernard Professeurs honoraires: MM. BUSSIERAS Jean, CERF Olivier, LE BARS Henri, MILHAUD Guy, ROZIER Jacques DEPARTEMENT DES SCIENCES BIOLOGIQUES ET PHARMACEUTIQUES (DSBP) Chef du département : M. BOULOUIS Henri-Jean, Professeur - Adjoint : M. DEGUEURCE Christophe, Professeur -UNITE D’ANATOMIE DES ANIMAUX DOMESTIQUES - UNITE D’HISTOLOGIE , ANATOMIE PATHOLOGIQUE Mme CREVIER-DENOIX Nathalie, Professeur M. CRESPEAU François, Professeur M. DEGUEURCE Christophe, Professeur* M. FONTAINE Jean-Jacques, Professeur * Mlle ROBERT Céline, Maître de conférences Mme BERNEX Florence, Maître de conférences M. CHATEAU Henri, Maître de conférences Mme CORDONNIER-LEFORT Nathalie, Maître de conférences -UNITE DE PATHOLOGIE GENERALE , MICROBIOLOGIE, - UNITE DE VIROLOGIE IMMUNOLOGIE M. ELOIT Marc, Professeur * Mme QUINTIN-COLONNA Françoise, Professeur* Mme LE PODER Sophie, Maître de conférences M. BOULOUIS Henri-Jean, Professeur -DISCIPLINE : PHYSIQUE ET CHIMIE BIOLOGIQUES ET -UNITE DE PHYSIOLOGIE ET THERAPEUTIQUE MEDICALES M. BRUGERE Henri, Professeur M. MOUTHON Gilbert, Professeur Mme COMBRISSON Hélène, Professeur* M. TIRET Laurent, Maître de conférences -UNITE DE GENETIQUE MEDICALE ET CLINIQUE M.
    [Show full text]
  • FOXJ1 Antibody - Middle Region Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody Catalog # AI10859
    10320 Camino Santa Fe, Suite G San Diego, CA 92121 Tel: 858.875.1900 Fax: 858.622.0609 FOXJ1 antibody - middle region Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody Catalog # AI10859 Specification FOXJ1 antibody - middle region - Product Information Application WB Primary Accession Q92949 Other Accession NM_001454, NP_001445 Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, Pig, Horse, Bovine, Dog Predicted Human, Mouse, Rat, Rabbit, WB Suggested Anti-FOXJ1 Antibody Titration: Horse, Bovine 0.2-1 μg/ml Host Rabbit ELISA Titer: 1:62500 Clonality Polyclonal Calculated MW 45kDa KDa Positive Control: MCF7 cell lysate FOXJ1 antibody - middle region - Additional Information FOXJ1 antibody - middle region - References Gene ID 2302 Li,C.S., (2007) Exp. Mol. Med. 39 (6), 805-811 Alias Symbol FKHL13, HFH-4, Reconstitution and Storage:For short term use, HFH4, MGC35202 store at 2-8C up to 1 week. For long term Other Names storage, store at -20C in small aliquots to Forkhead box protein J1, Forkhead-related prevent freeze-thaw cycles. protein FKHL13, Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3 forkhead homolog 4, HFH-4, FOXJ1, FKHL13, HFH4 Format Liquid. Purified antibody supplied in 1x PBS buffer with 0.09% (w/v) sodium azide and 2% sucrose. Reconstitution & Storage Add 50 ul of distilled water. Final anti-FOXJ1 antibody concentration is 1 mg/ml in PBS buffer with 2% sucrose. For longer periods of storage, store at 20°C. Avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. Precautions FOXJ1 antibody - middle region is for research use only and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Page 1/2 10320 Camino Santa Fe, Suite G San Diego, CA 92121 Tel: 858.875.1900 Fax: 858.622.0609 FOXJ1 antibody - middle region - Protein Information Name FOXJ1 (HGNC:3816) Function Transcription factor specifically required for the formation of motile cilia (PubMed:<a hr ef="http://www.uniprot.org/citations/31630 787" target="_blank">31630787</a>).
    [Show full text]
  • Australasian Salers Journal Ingledew Salers
    Australasian Salers Journal Ingledew Salers PMPP Z41 SomeS of our bulls for sale, featuring sides and rear of PMP Z41. Girls with a break A glimpse of greenery for some Oakey females after months of droughted brown! Ingledew Precious - PMP X03 3 year old female - a soft and feminine mother. Such Elegance! 18 - 20 month old (ave. 650kg) Salers steers in Ingledew’s Oakey feedlot with 60 days remaining to sale at 100 days on feed. Stud and Commercial Bulls and Females available for sale. 0ROPERTIES /FlCE h35.2)3%v #UNNINGHAM3T -IDDLE2IDGE 0/"OX 4OOWOOMBA 1,$ $ALBY 1,$ h).',%$%7&!2-3v PH 3EXTON 7ISE2OADS OR /AKEY 1,$ FAX www.ingledewsalers.com.au About the Cover... The southern areas of France and Northern areas of Spain are The caves of Lascaux home to some of the oldest cave wall paintings in Europe and are comprised of several indeed the world. Some 170 cave examples dating back as far connecting chambers, as 40,000 years are recorded. In 1940 in the Massif Central decorated with images and volcanic region, very close to the town of Salers, the famous themes both engraved and Lascaux cave system was discovered by four local boys. Detail painted. The Great Hall of the from this cave wall is featured on this years cover. Bulls is the first chamber of the Inside the Limestone cave many fine examples of of wall art Cave system and an excellent dating back to the Ice Age (the Wurm Glaciation) have been virtual tour of this chamber and the Lascaux caves can be found found.
    [Show full text]