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Fact Book of Political Parties in Myanmar
Myanmar Development Research (MDR) (Present) Enlightened Myanmar Research (EMR) Wing (3), Room (A-305) Thitsar Garden Housing. 3 Street , 8 Quarter. South Okkalarpa Township. Yangon, Myanmar +951 562439 Acknowledgement of Myanmar Development Research This edition of the “Fact Book of Political Parties in Myanmar (2010-2012)” is the first published collection of facts and information of political parties which legally registered at the Union Election Commission since the pre-election period of Myanmar’s milestone 2010 election and the post-election period of the 2012 by-elections. This publication is also an important milestone for Myanmar Development Research (MDR) as it is the organization’s first project that was conducted directly in response to the needs of civil society and different stakeholders who have been putting efforts in the process of the political transition of Myanmar towards a peaceful and developed democratic society. We would like to thank our supporters who made this project possible and those who worked hard from the beginning to the end of publication and launching ceremony. In particular: (1) Heinrich B�ll Stiftung (Southeast Asia) for their support of the project and for providing funding to publish “Fact Book of Political Parties in Myanmar (2010-2012)”. (2) Party leaders, the elected MPs, record keepers of the 56 parties in this book who lent their valuable time to contribute to the project, given the limited time frame and other challenges such as technical and communication problems. (3) The Chairperson of the Union Election Commission and all the members of the Commission for their advice and contributions. -
Myanmar Update October 2015 Report
STATUS OF HUMAN RIGHTS & SANCTIONS IN MYANMAR OCTOBER 2015 REPORT Summary. This report reviews the October 2015 developments relating to human rights in Myanmar. Relatedly, it addresses the interchange between Myanmar’s reform efforts and the responses of the international community. I. 2015 General Elections......................................................................................................2 A. Election-Related Laws and Acts....................................................................................2 B. Campaign Developments/Miscellaneous.......................................................................3 C. International Community and Sanctions......................................................................4 II. Civil and Political Rights...................................................................................................6 A. Press and Media Laws/Restrictions...............................................................................6 B. Freedom of Association/Religion...................................................................................7 C. Official Corruption.........................................................................................................8 III. Constitutional Reform.......................................................................................................8 IV. Governance and Rule of Law...........................................................................................9 V. Political Prisoners............................................................................................................10 -
Myanmar Languages | Ethnologue
7/24/2016 Myanmar Languages | Ethnologue Myanmar LANGUAGES Akeu [aeu] Shan State, Kengtung and Mongla townships. 1,000 in Myanmar (2004 E. Johnson). Status: 5 (Developing). Alternate Names: Akheu, Aki, Akui. Classi囕cation: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Ngwi-Burmese, Ngwi, Southern. Comments: Non-indigenous. More Information Akha [ahk] Shan State, east Kengtung district. 200,000 in Myanmar (Bradley 2007a). Total users in all countries: 563,960. Status: 3 (Wider communication). Alternate Names: Ahka, Aini, Aka, Ak’a, Ekaw, Ikaw, Ikor, Kaw, Kha Ko, Khako, Khao Kha Ko, Ko, Yani. Dialects: Much dialectal variation; some do not understand each other. Classi囕cation: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Ngwi-Burmese, Ngwi, Southern. More Information Anal [anm] Sagaing: Tamu town, 10 households. 50 in Myanmar (2010). Status: 6b (Threatened). Alternate Names: Namfau. Classi囕cation: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Sal, Kuki-Chin-Naga, Kuki-Chin, Northern. Comments: Non- indigenous. Christian. More Information Anong [nun] Northern Kachin State, mainly Kawnglangphu township. 400 in Myanmar (2000 D. Bradley), decreasing. Ethnic population: 10,000 (Bradley 2007b). Total users in all countries: 450. Status: 7 (Shifting). Alternate Names: Anoong, Anu, Anung, Fuchve, Fuch’ye, Khingpang, Kwingsang, Kwinp’ang, Naw, Nawpha, Nu. Dialects: Slightly di㨽erent dialects of Anong spoken in China and Myanmar, although no reported diഡculty communicating with each other. Low inherent intelligibility with the Matwang variety of Rawang [raw]. Lexical similarity: 87%–89% with Anong in Myanmar and Anong in China, 73%–76% with T’rung [duu], 77%–83% with Matwang variety of Rawang [raw]. Classi囕cation: Sino-Tibetan, Tibeto-Burman, Central Tibeto-Burman, Nungish. Comments: Di㨽erent from Nung (Tai family) of Viet Nam, Laos, and China, and from Chinese Nung (Cantonese) of Viet Nam. -
Recent Arrests List
ARRESTS No. Name Sex Position Date of Arrest Section of Law Plaintiff Current Condition Address Remark Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and S: 8 of the Export and President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s Import Law and S: 25 Superintendent Kyi 1 (Daw) Aung San Suu Kyi F State Counsellor (Chairman of NLD) 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw chief ministers and ministers in the states and of the Natural Disaster Lin of Special Branch regions were also detained. Management law Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and S: 25 of the Natural President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s Superintendent Myint 2 (U) Win Myint M President (Vice Chairman-1 of NLD) 1-Feb-21 Disaster Management House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw chief ministers and ministers in the states and Naing law regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s 3 (U) Henry Van Thio M Vice President 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw chief ministers and ministers in the states and regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and Speaker of the Amyotha Hluttaw, the President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s 4 (U) Mann Win Khaing Than M upper house of the Myanmar 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw chief ministers and ministers in the states and parliament regions were also detained. -
Political Monitor No.8
Euro-Burma Office 19 to 25 February 2011 Election Monitor POLITICAL MONITOR NO. 8 NOMINATION OF ATTORNEY-GENERAL Dr Tun Shin has been nominated to the post of Attorney-General by President Thein Sein. The nomination has been approved by the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw. Dr. Tun Shin is the Deputy Attorney- General and has also served as a member of the National Convention Convening Commission.1 APPOINTMENT OF AUDITOR-GENERAL U Lun Maung, a former senior military official, has been nominated to the post of Auditor-General of the Union. The incumbent Auditor-General was a leading figure involved in drawing up the 2008 Constitution and served as Chairman of National Convention Convening Management Committee. In the 7 November elections Lun Maung ran as junta-backed USDP candidate for Bhamo township constituency in Kachin State.2 TIN AYE TO BECOME CHAIRMAN OF ELECTION COMMISSION Ex-Lt-Gen Tin Aye, who resigned as an elected MP from Burma's Lower House, has been nominated to be the Chairman of the Union Election Commission (EC), according to sources in Nay Pyi Taw. The former Chief of Military Ordnance Chief won a seat in Mandalay’s Tada-U township as member of the Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) and is currently a member of the ruling State Peace and Development Council (SPDC). According to the Constitution, the UEC Chairman must not be a member of a political party or a Parliamentary representative, and thus Tin Aye rendered his resignation as an elected MP.3 UNION ELECTION COMMISSION (UEC) MEMBERS NOMINATED President Thein Sein nominated six persons to be members of the Union Election Commission (UEC) on 24 February, during the 12th session of the joint Parliament in Nay Pyi Taw. -
Cultural Heritage of Shanni (Taileng) National in Northern Myanmar
CULTURAL HERITAGE OF SHANNI (TAILENG) NATIONAL IN NORTHERN MYANMAR PhD DISSERTATION HLA MAW MAW DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF YANGON MYANMAR MAY 2017 CULTURAL HERITAGE OF SHANNI (TAILENG) NATIONAL IN NORTHERN MYANMAR HLA MAW MAW THIS DISSERTATION IS SUBMITTED TO THE BOARD OF EXAMINERS IN ANTHROPOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF YANGON, FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY. EXTERNAL EXAMINER CHAIRPERSON& REFEREE Dr. Khin Htay Htay SUPERVISOR Dr. Mya Thidar Aung Professor &Head Dr. Mya Mya Khin Professor Department of Anthropology Professor &Head Department of Anthropology Dagon University Department of Anthropology Dagon University University of Yangon MEMBER CO-SUPERVISOR MEMBER Dr. Than Pale Dr. Than Tun Sein Dr. Aye Aye Aung Professor Part-time Professor Associate Professor Department of Anthropology Department of Anthropology Department of Anthropology University of Yangon University of Yangon University of Yangon ACKNOWLEDGEMENT First and foremost, I would like express my heart felt thanks to my supervisor, Dr. Mya Mya Khin, Professor and Head of the Department of Anthropology, University of Yangon and to my study co-supervisor Dr. Than Tun Sein, (Part-time Professor), Department of Anthropology, University of Yangon, Retired Director of Socio-medical Research, Department of Medical Research (Lower Myanmar) for their guidance and invaluable critique. Their words of encouragement helped me persevere. I am also immensely grateful to Dr. Than Pale, Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Yangon, and Dr. Tin Maung Chit, (Part-time Lecturer), Department of Anthropology, University of Yangon, Retired Deputy Regional Health Director, Ayeyarwaddy Regional Health Department who distributed comments and valuable suggestions at every step of my thesis to be a good thesis. -
Combat Chronology of USAAF
1944 1/1/44 USSAFE USSAFE is established for operational control of Eighth and Fifteenth AFs. (See 22 Feb 44.)” 1/1/44 Eighth AF The Operational Research Section, organized at Hq VIII BC in Oct 43, is made a special staff section, accountable directly to the CoS. It is composed mostly of civilian specialists trained in statistical analy- sis and other disciplines pertinent to studying operations of a strat bombing force. The section subse- quently proves of great value in improving effectiveness of strat bombing. 1/1/44 AAFMTO Complete reorganization of USAAF units in MTO takes place: USAAFNATO is redesignated MTO (AAFMTO); XII AFSC becomes AAFSCMTO; III Air Serv Area Cmd (Sp) becomes XII AFSC; II Air Serv Area Cmd becomes XV AFSC; XII AF Engineer Cmd (Prov) becomes AAF Engineer Cmd, MTO (Prov); and XII AF Trg Cmd is changed to XII AF Trg and Repl Cmd. XII BC is reorganized as an MB organization (3 B-25 gps and the 3 B-26 gps of 42d Bomb Wg) under Gen Knapp. 1/1/44 Fifteenth AF The 3 remaining MB gps (B-26’s) of Fifteenth AF are transferred to Twelfth AF, leaving the Fifteenth with 6 HB (2d, 93d, 97th, 99th, 301st, 376th) and 4 ftr gps (1st, 14th, 82d, and 325th), or 4 B-17, 2 B- 24, 1 P-47, and 3 P-38 gps. 1/1/44 Tenth AF 6 B-25’s, along with 16 P-38’s, attack bridge on Mu R between Ywataung and Monywa. Maj Robert A Erdin, piloting the lead MB, pulls up during his bomb run to avoid a tree. -
(A) Kachin State (1) Permitted Areas A. Bhamo Township B. Shwegu
Permitted Areas (a) Kachin State (1) Permitted Areas a. Bhamo Township b. Shwegu Township c. Mogaung Township d. Mohnyin Township e. Myit-kyi-na Township (2) Permitted only in the Downtown Areas a. Putao Township b. Machanbaw Township c. Mansi Township d. Momauk Township e. Waingmaw Township (3) The Areas which need to get the Prior Permission a. Naung-mon Township b. Kawng-lan-hpu Township c. Sumprabum Township d. Hpakant Township e. Tanai Township f. Injangyang Township g. Chipwi Township h. Tsawlaw Township (b) Kayah State (1) Permitted Areas a. Loi-kaw Township b. Demoso Township . Dawkaladu and Taneelalae Village in Dawkalawdu Village Group . Ngwetaung Village in Ngwetaung Village Group . Panpetrwanku, Panpetsaunglu, Panpetpemasaung . Panpetkateku and Panpetdawke Villages (Except these, other areas need to get permission) c. Hpasawng Township . Uptown Quarters in Hpasaung, Bawlakheand Mese . Towns on the bordering- trade way with Thailand . (Except these, other areas need to get permission) d. Bawlakhe Township . Uptown Quarters in Hpasaung, Bawlakheand Mese . Towns on the bordering- trade way with Thailand . (Except these, other areas need to get permission) e. Mese Township . Uptown Quarters in Hpasaung, Bawlakheand Mese . Towns on the bordering- trade way with Thailand . (Except these, other areas need to get permission) (2) Permitted only in the Downtown Areas a. Hpruso Township (3) The Areas which need to get the Prior Permission a. Shadaw Township (c) Kayin State (1) Permitted Areas a. Hpa-an Township b. Mya-wady Township . Su-kali Sub-Township . Wal-lae Sub-Township (2) Permitted only in the Downtown Areas a. Kaw-ka-reik Township . Kyone-doe Sub-Township b. -
Recent Arrests List
ARRESTS No. Name Sex Position Date of Arrest Section of Law Plaintiff Current Condition Address Remark Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and S: 8 of the Export and President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s Import Law and S: 25 Superintendent Kyi 1 (Daw) Aung San Suu Kyi F State Counsellor (Chairman of NLD) 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw chief ministers and ministers in the states and of the Natural Disaster Lin of Special Branch regions were also detained. Management law Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and S: 25 of the Natural President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s Superintendent Myint 2 (U) Win Myint M President (Vice Chairman-1 of NLD) 1-Feb-21 Disaster Management House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw chief ministers and ministers in the states and Naing law regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s 3 (U) Henry Van Thio M Vice President 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw chief ministers and ministers in the states and regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and Speaker of the Amyotha Hluttaw, the President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s 4 (U) Mann Win Khaing Than M upper house of the Myanmar 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw chief ministers and ministers in the states and parliament regions were also detained. -
Militias in Myanmar
Militias in Myanmar John Buchanan July 2016 Acknowledgement The author would like to acknowledge the many people who assisted in this project, particularly those who generously shared their thoughts and experiences about the many topics covered in this report. I would also like to thank my friends and colleagues who took the time to provide comments and feedback on earlier drafts of this report. These include Matthew Arnold, Patrick Barron, Kim Jolliffe, Paul Keenan, David Mathieson, Brian McCartan, Kim Ninh, Andrew Selth and Martin Smith. Finally, I would also like to express my appreciation to friends from Burma who assisted with translation and data collection. About the Author John Buchanan is a Ph.D. Candidate in the Department of Political Science at the University of Washington. His interest in Southeast Asia dates back over two decades. His most recent publication is Developing Disparity: Regional Investment in Burma’s Borderlands for the Transnational Institute. About The Asia Foundation The Asia Foundation is a nonprofit international development organization committed to improving lives across a dynamic and developing Asia. Informed by six decades of experience and deep local expertise, our programs address critical issues affecting Asia in the 21st century—governance and law, economic development, women's empowerment, environment, and regional cooperation. In addition, our Books for Asia and professional exchanges are among the ways we encourage Asia’s continued development as a peaceful, just, and thriving region of the world. Headquartered in San Francisco, The Asia Foundation works through a network of offices in 18 Asian countries and in Washington, DC. Working with public and private partners, the Foundation receives funding from a diverse group of bilateral and multilateral development agencies, foundations, corporations, and individuals. -
Last Updated on 6 March 2021
ARRESTS No. Name Sex /Age Father's Name Position Date of Arrest Section of Law Plaintiff Current Condition Address Remark S: 8 of the Export and Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD Import Law and S: 25 leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and of the Natural Disaster Superintendent Kyi President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s Management law, Lin of Special Branch, 1 (Daw) Aung San Suu Kyi F State Counsellor (Chairman of NLD) 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw chief ministers and ministers in the states and Penal Code - 505(B), Dekkhina District regions were also detained. S: 67 of the Administrator Telecommunications Law Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD S: 25 of the Natural leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and Disaster Management Superintendent Myint President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s law, Penal Code - 2 (U) Win Myint M President (Vice Chairman-1 of NLD) 1-Feb-21 Naing, Dekkhina House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw chief ministers and ministers in the states and 505(B), S: 67 of the District Administrator regions were also detained. Telecommunications Law Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and President U Win Myint were detained. The NLD’s 3 (U) Henry Van Thio M Vice President 1-Feb-21 House Arrest Nay Pyi Taw chief ministers and ministers in the states and regions were also detained. Myanmar Military Seizes Power and Senior NLD leaders including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and Speaker of the Amyotha Hluttaw, President U Win Myint were detained. -
Alt-Development Common-Problems.Pdf
The workshop in Taunggyi as well as this publication are funded by the Australian Government. This is not an official document of the United Nations. For information only. Opinions expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the view of the United Nations. Lay out by: Bangkok Compute Graphic, Bangkok, Thailand. Printed in Thailand by: Dyna Print (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Alternative Development: Sharing Good Practices Facing Common Problems Regional Seminar on Alternative Development for Illicit Crop Eradication Policies, Strategies and Actions 16-19 July 2001 Taunggyi, Myanmar Foreword Alternative Development is a Polity for Rural Justice, Freedom and Peace. Drug production, trafficking and abuse and its con- for illicit crop eradication: policies, strategies and nection with the HIV-AIDS socio-economic scourge actions,” held in Taunggyi in July 2001, provided an is possibly the greatest challenge faced by the Greater unique opportunity for an in-depth discussion between Mekong Subregion in its process towards a peaceful all protagonists, experts, and facilitators of commu- and sustainable development. It is not just a matter of nity based drug control activities at rural level in the illicit crops threatening the rain forest, rather the overall past decade. A great deal of best practices and les- human security of the Region is at stake. sons learned have been shared and future policies were agreed by consensus. UNDCP is proud to be associ- Alternative development is a journey towards freedom ated with such results and the UNDCP Regional Cen- from illicit drugs, from armed violence in isolated com- tre for East Asia and the Pacific is pleased to have the munities, from feudal and fragmented rural systems opportunity to publish all these materials for the use towards community based sustainable agricultural of all concerned parties.