Stock Status of Atlantic Salmon on the Eastern Shore of Nova Scotia, Salmon Fishing Area 20, in 199 5

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Stock Status of Atlantic Salmon on the Eastern Shore of Nova Scotia, Salmon Fishing Area 20, in 199 5 Department of Fisheries and Oceans Ministère des pêches et océan s Canadian Stock Assessment Secretariat Secrétariat canadien pour l'évaluation des stocks Research Document 97/11 8 Document de recherche 97/11 8 Not to be cited without Ne pas citer sans permission of the authors ' autorisation des auteurs' Stock Status of Atlantic Salmon on the Eastern Shore of Nova Scotia, Salmon Fishing Area 20, in 199 5 by S .F. O'Neil, C .J . Harvie, and D.A. Longard Diadromous Fish Divisio n Department of Fisheries and Oceans P.O . Box 550 Halifax, Nova Scotia B3J 2S7 1 This series documents the scientific basis for 1 La présente série documente les bases the evaluation of fisheries resources in Canada . scientifiques des évaluations des ressources As such, it addresses the issues of the day in halieutiques du Canada . Elle traite des the time frames required and the documents it problèmes courants selon les échéanciers contains are not intended as definitive dictés. Les documents qu'elle contient ne statements on the subjects addressed but doivent pas être considérés comme des rather as progress reports on ongoing énoncés définitifs sur les sujets traités, mais investigations . plutôt comme des rapports d'étape sur les études en cours. Research documents are produced in the Les documents de recherche sont publiés dans official language in which they are provided to la langue officielle utilisée dans le manuscrit the Secretariat . envoyé au secrétariat. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT . .. ... ... .. .. .. .. ... ... .. ... .. ... .. .. ... ... .. ... ... ... .. ... .. ... ... .. .. ... .. ... .. .. ... .. ... .. ... .. .. ... ... .. ..3 SUMMARY SHEET FOR LISCOMB RIVER .. .. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... .. ... .. ... ... .. .. ... .. ... .. .. ... ... .. .. .. ... ... .. .. .4 SUMMARY SHEET FOR ST. MARY'S RIVER .. ... ... ... ... ... ... .. .. ... .. ... .. ... ... .. .. ... .. ... .. ... ... ... .. ... ... ... ... .5 INTRODUCTION . .. .. ... ... .. ... .. ... .. .. ... ... ... .. .. .. ... .. .. ... .. .. ... .. ... ... ... ... .. .. ... .. ... .. .. ... ... .. .. .7 EAST RIVER, SHEETI-IARBOUR . .. .. .. .. .7 LISCOMB RIVER . .. .. .. .. ô SALMON RIVER, GUYSBOROUGH . .. .8 ST . MARY'S RIVER . .. .. .H WESTRIVER, SHEETI-IARBOUR . .9 DESCRIPTION OF FISHERIES AND FISHERY DATA ... .. ... .. .. ... ... .. ... .. ... .. .. ... ... .. .. .. ... ... .. .. ... .. ... .9 EAST RIVER, SHEET HARBOUR . .. .. 10 ST. lV1ARY'S RIVER . .. .. 10 CONSERVATION REQUIRE MENTS .. ... .. .. .. ... .. .. ... .. ... ... .. ... .. .. .. ... ... .. .. ... .. ... .. .. ... ... .. .. .. .. ... .11 SFA 20. .. .. I 1 LISCOMB IZIVER . .. .. .. 1 1 ST. MARY'S RIVER . .. .. .. .. .. 1 1 Habitat area estimation : On-site versus remote measure . .11 Egg and adult reguirements . .12 WEST RIVER, SHEET HARBOUR . .. .. 12 RESEARCH DATA . .. ... ... ... .. ... .. ... ... .. .. .. ... .. ... ... .. ... .. .. ... .. ... .. ... ... .. .. ... .. ... .. ... ... ... .. .. ... .12 ST . MARY'S RIVER . .. .. .. 12 PROCEDURES FOR FORECASTING ADULT RETURNS . ... .. ... .. ... ... .. .. .. ... ... .. .. ... .. ... .. .. ... ... .. .. .12 SFA 20 . .. .. .. .. .12 LISCOMB RIVER . .. .. .. 12 ST. MARY'S RIVER . .. .. .. .13 ASSESSMENT RESULTS AND DISCUSSION . .. .. ... .. ... ... ... ... ... .. ... .. .. .. ... ... .. .. .. .. ... .. .. ... ... .. ... .13 SFA 20 . .. .. ..
Recommended publications
  • Based Circulation Model for the Mid-Atlantic Bight and Gulf of Maine: Configuration and Comparison to Integrated Coastal Observing Network Observations
    Geosci. Model Dev., 13, 3709–3729, 2020 https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-3709-2020 © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Doppio – a ROMS (v3.6)-based circulation model for the Mid-Atlantic Bight and Gulf of Maine: configuration and comparison to integrated coastal observing network observations Alexander G. López, John L. Wilkin, and Julia C. Levin Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, United States of America Correspondence: Alexander G. López ([email protected]) Received: 20 December 2019 – Discussion started: 4 March 2020 Revised: 16 June 2020 – Accepted: 8 July 2020 – Published: 24 August 2020 Abstract. We describe “Doppio”, a ROMS-based (Regional sediments, or pollutants. The reduced geographic scope of Ocean Modeling System) model of the Mid-Atlantic Bight a regional model offers economies in computational effort and Gulf of Maine regions of the northwestern North Atlantic that allow much greater experimentation than would be pos- developed in anticipation of future applications to biogeo- sible with global models alone, such as by examining sen- chemical cycling, ecosystems, estuarine downscaling, and sitivity to resolution or parameterization of added physics, near-real-time forecasting. This free-running regional model and they present the opportunity to affordably explore nu- is introduced with circulation simulations covering 2007– merous application scenarios. Here we describe the develop- 2017. The ROMS configuration choices for the model are ment, evaluation, and application of a regional model of the detailed, and the forcing and boundary data choices are de- northeastern continental shelf of North America from Cape scribed and explained.
    [Show full text]
  • Program and Abstracts.Docx
    The 2020 Atlantic Salmon Ecosystems Forum Time flies – Atlantic salmon as an endangered species twenty years later… January 14-15, 2020 Orono, Maine USA University of Maine, Wells Conference Center Recognizing the International Year of the Salmon (focus) in 2019, watch for activities extending into 2020 2020 Atlantic Salmon Ecosystems Forum Schedule At A Glance Begin End January 14, 2020 7:00 8:00 REGISTRATION - Refreshments provided 8:00 8:05 Housekeeping Rory Saunders, NOAA Fisheries 8:05 8:25 Welcome to the 2020 ASEF Sam Rauch, Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, NOAA Fisheries 8:25 9:00 Sustainability as a framework for rethinking approaches to salmon, society and solutions. David Hart, Director, Senator George J. Mitchell Center for Sustainability Solutions 9:00 9:05 Session I: 20 Years of Experience Guiding our Future (Part 1 of 2) Joshua Royte, The Nature Conservancy, Moderator 9:05 9:25 Reflections on Penobscot River Atlantic Salmon: Before and After Listing as an Endangered Species Edward T Baum, Maine Atlantic Sea-Run Salmon Commission (Retired) 9:25 9:45 From North America to West Greenland and Beyond: management of Atlantic salmon in the North Atlantic Martha Jean Robertson, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada 9:45 10:15 BREAK - refreshments provided 10:15 10:25 Science for comfort or conservation- how do we inform and avoid action on fish passage? Joseph D Zydlewski, U.S. Geological Survey, Maine Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research 10:25 10:35 Using decision support tools to plan for salmon restoration Erik H Martin, The Nature Conservancy 10:35 10:45 6 ½ & 19 years Maintaining and Perfecting SHARE’s Mission Focus Steven D.
    [Show full text]
  • American Eel Anguilla Rostrata
    COSEWIC Assessment and Status Report on the American Eel Anguilla rostrata in Canada SPECIAL CONCERN 2006 COSEWIC COSEPAC COMMITTEE ON THE STATUS OF COMITÉ SUR LA SITUATION ENDANGERED WILDLIFE DES ESPÈCES EN PÉRIL IN CANADA AU CANADA COSEWIC status reports are working documents used in assigning the status of wildlife species suspected of being at risk. This report may be cited as follows: COSEWIC 2006. COSEWIC assessment and status report on the American eel Anguilla rostrata in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. x + 71 pp. (www.sararegistry.gc.ca/status/status_e.cfm). Production note: COSEWIC would like to acknowledge V. Tremblay, D.K. Cairns, F. Caron, J.M. Casselman, and N.E. Mandrak for writing the status report on the American eel Anguilla rostrata in Canada, overseen and edited by Robert Campbell, Co-chair (Freshwater Fishes) COSEWIC Freshwater Fishes Species Specialist Subcommittee. Funding for this report was provided by Environment Canada. For additional copies contact: COSEWIC Secretariat c/o Canadian Wildlife Service Environment Canada Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3 Tel.: (819) 997-4991 / (819) 953-3215 Fax: (819) 994-3684 E-mail: COSEWIC/[email protected] http://www.cosewic.gc.ca Également disponible en français sous le titre Évaluation et Rapport de situation du COSEPAC sur l’anguille d'Amérique (Anguilla rostrata) au Canada. Cover illustration: American eel — (Lesueur 1817). From Scott and Crossman (1973) by permission. ©Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada 2004 Catalogue No. CW69-14/458-2006E-PDF ISBN 0-662-43225-8 Recycled paper COSEWIC Assessment Summary Assessment Summary – April 2006 Common name American eel Scientific name Anguilla rostrata Status Special Concern Reason for designation Indicators of the status of the total Canadian component of this species are not available.
    [Show full text]
  • Offshore/ Continental Shelf
    ................ ............................ ... PAGE 227... Offshore/ Continental Shelf 68' 67' 66 56' 48 65 64 63 62 "7' 47• a,_L~so ~~ ~ 46' 45' .... 45' 44' t----1-=...~ ~-r ·.. I "--,- 1· I 44' 43' L_~ L.-----1 43' 42' r----\. I I h~ / L I I 42' ---+ - . I I .,c::;{§)r- 7 · I I 41 ° r f ......~ fUI IUII:JIIVIII;Jllflf:l l , /"1f''' I __, 41 ' ) \ -J:J----+--- ""' .I f 40' - 40' 68' 67' 66' --.L... 65 57' 55• 55' 54' 64 63 62 61 60' 59' 58' Figure 30: Region 900, Offshore/Continental Shelf, and its component Districts, Units. and sub-Units. Theme Regions: Natural History of Nova Scotia, Vo lume II PAGE • • •• 0 • 0 • • • 0 •••• • •••• 0 . 0 •• 0 0 • • ••• 0 • ••• 0 ••• 0 • • 0 •• • • • 0 0 0 228 900 OFFSHORE/ CONTINENTAL SHELF The following physiographic features are the basis fo r form ations on the adjacent lan d. Areas of complex the d ivision of the Districts of Region 900: geology may have different subtidal bedrock than on • District 910, Inner Shelf, is a zone of gradually the coast. Patterns and variations of bed rock geology sloping bottom adjacen t to sho re and extending are not as easily identified in the offshore but are to depths of about II 0 metres in all areas probably as varied as on land. • District 920, Middle Shelf, is a zone of fi shing Four major geological or bedrock u nits are repre­ banks and deep basins in the mid-portions of sented: (l) the Acadian Basin, an area of Triassic the continental shelf and includes the Scotian rocks in tl1e Bay of Fundy and northern Gulf of Shelf and the Gulf of Maine Maine,
    [Show full text]
  • Nova Scotia Inland Water Boundaries Item River, Stream Or Brook
    SCHEDULE II 1. (Subsection 2(1)) Nova Scotia inland water boundaries Item River, Stream or Brook Boundary or Reference Point Annapolis County 1. Annapolis River The highway bridge on Queen Street in Bridgetown. 2. Moose River The Highway 1 bridge. Antigonish County 3. Monastery Brook The Highway 104 bridge. 4. Pomquet River The CN Railway bridge. 5. Rights River The CN Railway bridge east of Antigonish. 6. South River The Highway 104 bridge. 7. Tracadie River The Highway 104 bridge. 8. West River The CN Railway bridge east of Antigonish. Cape Breton County 9. Catalone River The highway bridge at Catalone. 10. Fifes Brook (Aconi Brook) The highway bridge at Mill Pond. 11. Gerratt Brook (Gerards Brook) The highway bridge at Victoria Bridge. 12. Mira River The Highway 1 bridge. 13. Six Mile Brook (Lorraine The first bridge upstream from Big Lorraine Harbour. Brook) 14. Sydney River The Sysco Dam at Sydney River. Colchester County 15. Bass River The highway bridge at Bass River. 16. Chiganois River The Highway 2 bridge. 17. Debert River The confluence of the Folly and Debert Rivers. 18. Economy River The highway bridge at Economy. 19. Folly River The confluence of the Debert and Folly Rivers. 20. French River The Highway 6 bridge. 21. Great Village River The aboiteau at the dyke. 22. North River The confluence of the Salmon and North Rivers. 23. Portapique River The highway bridge at Portapique. 24. Salmon River The confluence of the North and Salmon Rivers. 25. Stewiacke River The highway bridge at Stewiacke. 26. Waughs River The Highway 6 bridge.
    [Show full text]
  • Riparian Buffer Removal and Associated Land Use in the Sackville River Watershed, Nova Scotia, Canada
    Riparian Buffer Removal and Associated Land Use in the Sackville River Watershed, Nova Scotia, Canada Submitted for ENVS 4901/4902 - Honours April 5, 2010 Supervisor: Shannon Sterling By Emily Rideout 0 Abstract “To what extent has riparian area been removed in the Sackville River watershed and what land uses are associated with this riparian area removal?” I investigate this question by assessing the extent of riparian area removal in the Sackville River watershed north of Halifax and characterizing each riparian impact zone with the neighbouring land use. Stream, lake and road data and air photographs are used in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to document the degree of riparian area removal and the land uses associated with the riparian area (agriculture, industry, forestry, residential etc). I consider the riparian area to be a 20m zone extending from the water body’s edge. Over 143km of streams are assessed and all streams are broken down into reaches of discrete lengths based on riparian impact and land use category. Four qualitative indicators of riparian removal are used: Severe, Moderate, Low and Intact. The length of every reach as well as the degree of impact and associated land use are calculated using the summary statistics function in GIS. I found that one third of the total riparian area length is missing up to 50% of its vegetation and that residential, transportation and energy infrastructure were the leading drivers of this riparian buffer removal. I present a map of impacted riparian “hot spots” that will highlight the areas in which riparian area removal is the most severe as well as summaries of the land uses most associated with the greatest degree of riparian vegetation removal.
    [Show full text]
  • Equilibrium Analyses of the Recovery Feasibility of Four Atlantic Salmon (Salmo Salar) Populations in Nova Scotia and Southwest New Brunswick
    ICES CM 2008/N:11 Equilibrium analyses of the recovery feasibility of four Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) populations in Nova Scotia and Southwest New Brunswick Authors: A. Jamie F. Gibson1, Ross A. Jones2, Peter G. Amiro3 and Heather D. Bowlby4 1Department of Fisheries and Oceans, P.O. Box 1006, Dartmouth, N.S., Canada, B2Y 4A2; Tel: 902-426-3136; email: [email protected] 2Department of Fisheries and Oceans, 343 Université Ave, Moncton, N.B., Canada, E1C 9B6; Tel: 506-851-6441; email: [email protected] 3Department of Fisheries and Oceans, P.O. Box 1006, Dartmouth, N.S., Canada, B2Y 4A2; Tel: 902-426-8104; email: [email protected] 4Department of Fisheries and Oceans, P.O. Box 1006, Dartmouth, N.S., Canada, B2Y 4A2; Tel: 902-426-5836; email: [email protected] Abstract: Abundances of Atlantic salmon in rivers along the Atlantic Coast of Nova Scotia and around the Bay of Fundy, Canada, have declined precipitously during the last two decades. Equilibrium analyses were carried out on four populations in this region in order to evaluate the relationship between threats to these populations, their recovery potential, and the expected population response to recovery actions. Equilibrium models split the life cycle of a species into two or more parts and determine the population size at which the rates in each part of the life cycle are balanced such that the population does not increase or decrease in size. By varying the life history parameters in a way that represents the expected response to a human activity and examining the resulting change in equilibrium population size, the effects of the activity on the population can be evaluated.
    [Show full text]
  • Fishery Bulletin of the Fish and Wildlife Service V.53
    'I', . FISRES OF '!'RE GULF OF MAINE. 101 Description.-The hickory shad differs rather Bay, though it is found in practically all of them. noticeably from the sea herring in that the point This opens the interesting possibility that the of origin of its dorsal fin is considerably in front of "green" fish found in Chesapeake Bay, leave the the mid-length of its trunk; in its deep belly (a Bay, perhaps to spawn in salt water.65 hickory shad 13~ in. long is about 4 in. deep but a General range.-Atlantic coast of North America herring of that length is only 3 in. deep) ; in the fact from the Bay of Fundy to Florida. that its outline tapers toward both snout and tail Occurrence in the Gulf oj Maine.-The hickory in side view (fig. 15); and in that its lower jaw shad is a southern fish, with the Gulf of Maine as projects farther beyond the upper when its mouth the extreme northern limit to its range. It is is closed; also, by the saw-toothed edge of its belly. recorded in scientific literature only at North Also, it lacks the cluster of teeth on the roof of the· Truro; at Provincetown; at Brewster; in Boston mouth that is characteristic of the herring. One Harbor; off Portland; in Casco Ba3T; and from the is more likely to confuse a hickory shad with a shad mouth of the Bay of Fundy (Huntsman doubts or with the alewives, which it resembles in the this record), and it usually is so uncommon within position of its dorsal fin, in the great depth of its our limits that we have seen none in the Gulf body, in its saw-toothed belly and in the lack of ourselves.
    [Show full text]
  • Ices Wgnas 2012 Addendum
    ICES WGNAS 2012 ADDENDUM ICES Advisory Committee ICES CM 2012/ACOM:09 ICES COMPILATION OF MICROTAGS, FINCLIP AND EXTERNAL TAG RELEASES 2011 BY THE WORKING GROUP ON NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON 26 MARCH–4 APRIL 2012 COPENHAGEN, DENMARK International Council for the Exploration of the Sea Conseil International pour l’Exploration de la Mer H. C. Andersens Boulevard 44–46 DK-1553 Copenhagen V Denmark Telephone (+45) 33 38 67 00 Telefax (+45) 33 93 42 15 www.ices.dk [email protected] Recommended format for purposes of citation: ICES. 2012. ICES Compilation of Microtags, Finclip and External Tag Releases 2011 by the Working Group on North Atlantic Salmon. ICES WGNAS 2012 ADDENDUM 26 March–4 April 2012. 31 pp. For permission to reproduce material from this publication, please apply to the General Secretary. This document is a report of an Expert Group under the auspices of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea and does not necessarily represent the view of the Council. © 2012 International Council for the Exploration of the Sea ICES WGNAS 2012 ADDENDUM | i Contents 1 Terms of Reference ........................................................................................................ 2 2 Summary table ............................................................................................................... 3 3 Number of tags and marks applied to Atlantic salmon by country for 2011 ................................................................................................................................... 5 3.1 Canada ..................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • South Western Nova Scotia
    Netukulimk of Aquatic Natural Life “The N.C.N.S. Netukulimkewe’l Commission is the Natural Life Management Authority for the Large Community of Mi’kmaq /Aboriginal Peoples who continue to reside on Traditional Mi’Kmaq Territory in Nova Scotia undisplaced to Indian Act Reserves” P.O. Box 1320, Truro, N.S., B2N 5N2 Tel: 902-895-7050 Toll Free: 1-877-565-1752 2 Netukulimk of Aquatic Natural Life N.C.N.S. Netukulimkewe’l Commission Table of Contents: Page(s) The 1986 Proclamation by our late Mi’kmaq Grand Chief 4 The 1994 Commendation to all A.T.R.A. Netukli’tite’wk (Harvesters) 5 A Message From the N.C.N.S. Netukulimkewe’l Commission 6 Our Collective Rights Proclamation 7 A.T.R.A. Netukli’tite’wk (Harvester) Duties and Responsibilities 8-12 SCHEDULE I Responsible Netukulimkewe’l (Harvesting) Methods and Equipment 16 Dangers of Illegal Harvesting- Enjoy Safe Shellfish 17-19 Anglers Guide to Fishes Of Nova Scotia 20-21 SCHEDULE II Specific Species Exceptions 22 Mntmu’k, Saqskale’s, E’s and Nkata’laq (Oysters, Scallops, Clams and Mussels) 22 Maqtewe’kji’ka’w (Small Mouth Black Bass) 23 Elapaqnte’mat Ji’ka’w (Striped Bass) 24 Atoqwa’su (Trout), all types 25 Landlocked Plamu (Landlocked Salmon) 26 WenjiWape’k Mime’j (Atlantic Whitefish) 26 Lake Whitefish 26 Jakej (Lobster) 27 Other Species 33 Atlantic Plamu (Salmon) 34 Atlantic Plamu (Salmon) Netukulimk (Harvest) Zones, Seasons and Recommended Netukulimk (Harvest) Amounts: 55 SCHEDULE III Winter Lake Netukulimkewe’l (Harvesting) 56-62 Fishing and Water Safety 63 Protecting Our Community’s Aboriginal and Treaty Rights-Community 66-70 Dispositions and Appeals Regional Netukulimkewe’l Advisory Councils (R.N.A.C.’s) 74-75 Description of the 2018 N.C.N.S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Geographic Distribution and Aspects of the Parasite/Host
    Geographic distribution and aspects of the parasite/host relationships of the invasive swim bladder parasite Anguillicoloides crassus infecting American eel (Anguilla rostrata) in mainland Nova Scotia and New Brunswick By Dollie M. Campbell A Thesis submitted to Saint Mary’s University, Halifax, Nova Scotia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Applied Science April 2014, Halifax, Nova Scotia © Dollie M. Campbell 2014 Approved: Dr. David Cone Supervisor Approved: Dr. David Cairns External examiner Approved: Dr. Katherine Jones Committee member Approved: Dr. Ron Russell Committee member Approved: Dr. Susan Bjornson Graduate Studies Rep. Date: April 15, 2014 Table of Contents ABSTRACT iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iv LIST OF TABLES v LIST OF FIGURES vi - ix INTRODUCTION 1 - 7 MATERIALS AND METHODS Eel collection 7 - 9 Eel necropsies 9 - 10 Data analysis 10 - 11 RESULTS 11 - 13 Parasite host relationship and diet 12 - 13 DISCUSSION 14 - 19 REFERANCES 20 - 26 APPENDIX 1. 0 : American eel otolith preparation and ageing 62 - 66 ii Abstract Geographic distribution and aspects of the parasite/host relationships of the invasive swim bladder parasite Anguillicoloides crassus infecting American eel (Anguilla rostrata) in mainland Nova Scotia and New Brunswick Dollie M. Campbell Between 2008-2013, 1,981 eels were collected from 174 localities throughout mainland Nova Scotia and New Brunswick and necropsied for the swim bladder nematode Anguillicoloides crassus. Overall prevalence of A. crassus was 4 % with a mean intensity of 3.8 ± 8 SD (1-63 parasites). The Southern Uplands, Gulf of St. Lawrence and the Bay of Fundy regions were all identified as having rivers with eels infected with the nematode.
    [Show full text]
  • The Evaluation of Wetland Restoration Potential Within the Sackville River Secondary Watershed
    The Evaluation of Wetland Restoration Potential within the Sackville River Secondary Watershed Report Prepared by: McCallum Environmental Ltd. EVALUATION OF WETLAND RESTORATION POTENTIAL WITHIN THE SACKVILLE RIVER SECONDARY WATERSHED Proponents: Twin Brooks Development Ltd. Armco Capital Inc. Ramar Developments Ltd. Report Prepared by: McCallum Environmental Ltd. May 13, 2013 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The purpose of this Evaluation of Wetland Restoration Potential (EWRP) study was to identify cost effective, practical and ecologically significant wetland restoration opportunities within the Sackville River Secondary Watershed, Nova Scotia. The EWRP is not a new study methodology in the North American context, but it is a relatively new methodology and study for Atlantic Canada. In Nova Scotia, the Department of Natural Resources owns and operates the Wetlands Inventory Database. This database is currently used to identify wetland habitat in Nova Scotia. However, it is commonly understood within industry and government that this database significantly underrepresents the quality and quantity of wetlands throughout the province of Nova Scotia. Therefore, EWRP first identified and evaluated a GIS tool, the potential wetland layer (PWL), to aid in the identification of potential wetland habitat. This PWL was created for the entire Sackville River Secondary Watershed. In addition to the PWL, a modeled stream layer that was developed by Mr. Raymond Jahncke of Dalhousie University, was also relied upon. It is crucial to note that the PWL is a desktop planning tool only and cannot replace field assessment and appropriate wetland delineation efforts. The PWL can be used to focus field efforts and begin to understand surface water systems across a property.
    [Show full text]