Wednesday, March 19, 1997 • Vol. XXX No. 108 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S U.S. News miscalculates law school rankings By MICHAEL LEWIS the basic problem with trying to According to Elsa Garmire, the dean News Writer rank schools qualitatively. Notre of Dartmouth's Thayer School, "The Dame is not crying sour grapes, rankings really just let you know The Jaw school rankings that U.S. because the rankings cast the what schools are very large and News and World Report released in school in a positive light. have across-the-board engineer­ its March 10 issue were miscalcu­ "There is some movement to get ing." Garmire said Dartmouth's The Old The New lated: Notre Dame's standing in U.S. News to rank only the top 10 or small size and specialization hurt its 20th place was changed to 21st. 15 law schools," Dutile said. The performance in the rankings. The error affected 33 of the top 50 rankings significantly hurt the third This year was the first year in the schools in the Jaw school study that and fourth tier schools, according to last few that the Thayer School has ranks all 179 accredited law schools Dutile. not been ranked, and this fact led in the United States. The magazine "We're still in very good compa­ the University of Chicago's student corrected its mistake with a letter ny," he said regarding Notre Dame's newspaper to print an editorial that from the editor and publication of new standing. He pointed out two was skeptical of the school's the revised rankings in its March 17 major problems with the system of motives. The article said, "Thayer's issue. quantitative rankings. First, he said, decision to boycott the question­ "The error affected law schools there are many variables involved naire is motivated by self-interest and occurred because the labels on in the excellence of a school. and fears that the school might slip two data fields were accidentally Secondly, he pointed out that, further down the ranks." switched before the calculations "very few people are in a position to Dutile said Notre Dame will not began. One field showed the num­ tell you about more than five or 10 boycott the rankings, and he said ber of unemployed graduates who schools." He noted that many of the for one school to unilaterally drop were actively seeking work; the people who are asked to rank out of the rankings could be detri­ other. the number who were not schools base much of there analysis mental to its ability to attract stu­ now seeking work," wrote James on reputation. dents. He also stated he had no Fallows in an editor's note. Dartmouth's engineering graduate problem with all schools boycotting The associate dean of Notre school has decided to boycott the the study, because it is not an accu­ Dame's Law School. Fernand Dutile, rankings for several reasons, and rate indicator of a school's perfor­ The Observer/ Melissa Weber said, "It (the rankings error) shows the mistake was one of them. mance. Panel discusses disabilities SMC adds two 01ore By BILL IRVINE News Writer non-smoking floors Representatives of the dis­ abled community participated By LORI ALLEN where students smoked with in a panel lecture Tuesday Saint Mary's Editor the doors and transoms open, evening as a part of Disability which is against the housing Awareness Week. With room picks quickly code. Our goal is to satisfy the The lecture featured mem­ approaching on the Saint majority of the community by bers of Notre Dame, Saint Mary's campus, students making changes based on the Mary's, and South Bend who should bear in mind the policy surveys," said committee related experiences with the changes added to the current member Missy Lind. physically and mentally residence life situation. The decision was made the impaired. The panel contained At the beginning of the fall week before spring break and members of the dyslexic, deaf semester Housing Coordinator is supported by the Housing and blind communities as well Katherine Rosswurm initiated Committee, Student as friends. family, and co-work­ the Housing Committee com­ Government Association, RHA, ers of people with disabilities. posed of 10 Saint Mary's stu­ and the senior officers of the The theme of the lecture cen­ dents to discuss current poli­ College. It will take effect in tered around a statement by cies and student concerns. the 1997-98 school year. This Colleen Quinlan, a Notre Dame The Housing Committee will provide a non-smoking student. designed and administered a environment in 30 percent of "One does not grow in wis­ The Observer/Kevin Dalum smoking policy survey to all the residential rooms. dom, tolerance. or love if one A panel comprised of Notre Dame and South Bend community mem­ Saint Mary's student resi­ "1 believe the addition of two knows only people who arc like bers discussed the challenges and rewards of disabilities. dents. Seventy-one percent of more non-smoking floors will oneself," she said. placement unacceptable to con­ to inadequate facilities and per­ those who responded did not give health conscious students Tom Mcrluzzi, a psychology form to her functioning needs. sonal relations. believe the campus had more choices during the professor at Notre Dame, This segregation had to be con­ According to Lori Miller, a enough non-smoking floors. upcoming room selection explained some of the difficul­ fronted ... a lot of sweat and blind senior at Notre Dame, The Housing Committee pro­ process. We will now have a ties that his mentally and phys­ toil and parental advocacy "my education was littered with posed adding more. At the non-smoking floor in each res­ ically handicapped daughter made the (new) law come to barriers and detour signs." same time, the Resident Hall ident hall," said Rosswurm. initially encountered with the life." The mainstreaming of dis­ Association (RHA) and the stu­ The current smoking policy enforcement of disability laws The panel members related abled persons with society dent government were also states that students may and enrollment in local schools. several of the many difficulties formed a major topic of discus­ interested in adding more smoke in their rooms if all "As schooling began. we that a disabled person faced in sion for the panel. Tess Fahey, non-smoking floors. roommates agree and musk found that every disability was the ordinary classroom. These a dyslexic South Bend resident, "We took into consideration keep doors and transoms categorized and every disability complaints ranged from prob­ student remarks concerning had its place. We found this lems in understanding teachers see PANEL I page 4 living within an environment see SMOKING/ page 4 Volunteers enjoy with Logan Center

By ALYSSON COOK his game each Friday. He plays that I should be thanking some even have children. News Writer against Shannon Crunk, a Saint them." Many of the people from the Mary's volunteer, and All of the people from the Logan Center community work Bowling balls careen down brother/sister team from the Logan Center have some d~gree at McDonald's, Burger King, the lanes and the scattering, Center, Tom and Patsy. of mental retardation. Martin's and Fazoli's. hollow shatter of the soldier­ This is Disability Awareness However, "They are just like "Not only do they work in the like pins echoes in the building. Week at Notre Dame, but this us," said Caly Nuygen, a Notre South Bend community, but It's 4 p.m. on Friday afternoon scenario is played out every and recreation coordinator at Dame volunteer. "They have they participate in Special at the Beacon Bowl in South Friday afternoon when roughly the Logan Center. jobs and boyfriends and girl­ Olympics and volunteer at Saint Bend, and erupting cheers 80 people from the Logan "One of the most incredible friends like we do." Ellen Lowe Augustine's soup kitchen and greet the ears of the people Center team up with volunteers things about the people from and Tommy Deiter are a couple the YMCA centers," said Kristin entering the bowling alley. from Saint Mary's and Notre the Logan Center is that they and Paul Foniseur and Mary Michel. Strike! Dame for bowling, conversa­ thank us again and again for Sue Speybrock have been dat­ The Logan Center is always Tommy Deiters, a bowler tion, and a lot of fun. going and bowling," said Amy ing for a while, and are sponsoring activities here in from the Logan Center wears "All of these people lead O'Loughlin, a Saint Mary's rep­ engaged to be be married. South Bend such as Saturday bowling gloves, has his blond extremely active lives," said resentative. "I always feel that Some of them are married hair in a buzz cut, and perfects Kristin Michel, the volunteer and live with supports, and I get so much more out of it and see BOWLING I page 4 page 2 The Observer • INSIDE Wednesday, March 19, 1997 • WORLD AT A GLANCE Partisanship Grape juice flavonoids found to help prevent heart attacks purple grape juice in the United States, and all probably work equally well. Grape juice Purple juice appears to be more potent as usual Red grape juice than white. appears to slow the Anthony Lake faced Heart attacks occur when blood clots activity of blood stick to fatty deposits on the walls of the many challenges when l!e platelets, making them served as national security heart's arteries, choking off the supply less likely to clot and of blood. Two decades ago, Folts was advisor for four years cause heart attacks. under President Clinton. Eight to 10 ounces of among the first to show - first in ani­ But he encoutered a chal­ juice is effective. mals and later in people - that aspirin lenge that he could not is good for the heart because it slows Percentage of maximum platele( .. overcome when, for the blood clotting. I00 . activity while drinking 5 ml/kg i Now, he is looking at the anti-clotting past three months, he 90 ·· ... of various juices ) served as personal Matthew Loughran properties of a large group of natural punching bag for the Assistant News Ediror 80 substances called flavonoids that are Senate Intelligence found in many different kinds of foods. 70 Experimenting on 17 volunteers - Committee during CIA director confirmation 60 hearings which ended in Lake's withdrawal himself included - Folts found that on Monday. 50 both aspirin and red wine slow the Lake did not withdraw in fear of his nomi­ 40 activity of blood platelets by about 45 nation being defeated. He withdrew in protest percent, while purple grape juice 30 dampens them by about 75 percent. of a process that he said was "nasty and 20 brutish, without being short." Folts found that when people drink The confirmation hearing process is just a 10 purple grape juice once a day, the ben­ symptom of what has gone wrong with the 0 efits linger. In one experiment, people .'~ • 'A~ . ;::,. ... -!lJ ,' ··~~ . . .. ~- .. drank the juice for a week. Even after United States government. Democracy indi­ :: ,;::}'-' .-· , ~IV' rs-· 'tl . . ·.!lJ tl ~· . cs.~_-",.,_...... ··

The views expressed in the Inside Column

are those of the author and not necessarily =~· those of The Observer. Wednesday (} . ·:·· .;: 35 12 Thursday 1t:1 37 20; News Graphics ·' Allison Koenig Melissa Weber Friday 38 34 Production 1t:1 FRONTS: John Hutchinson Karhleen Lopez ..a...... a.. Saturday ~ Viewpoint Laura Petelle 1t:1 40 32 .....A.r COLD WARM STATIONARY © ~ 997 AccuWeather, Inc. Tara Churik Joe Weiler Pressure [I}] [3] Accent Lab Tech Sunda; i) 42 28 H L a LSl 0 ' o ~~u HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT CLOUDY CLOUDY Katie Kroener ~,.~' ...... S'~....-·-''\\.!'" Megan Ferstenfeld Via Assoc,atod Press Joe Weiler Joe Stark Atlanta 68 46 Denver 78 40 New Orleans 67 55 Baltimore 53 36 Little Silver 52 37 New York 48 35 ~ ~ 6 Boston 42 30 Los Angeles 85 The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday rhrough Friday 9,9-,~888 58 Philadelphia 52 34 Showers T·storms Rain Flurries SnoW Ice Sunny Pt. Cloudy Cloudy except during exam and vacadon periods. The Observer is a member of Chicago 47 32 Miami 84 70 Phoenix 94 60 Via As§OCiated Press GraphicsNet rhe Associated Press. All reproduction rights are reserved. Dallas 77 42 Minneapolis 46 29 St. Louis 63 42 Wednesday, March 19, 1997 The Observer • CAMPUS NEWS page 3 Clinicians discuss cancers By MElANIE GARMAN American Cancer Society, are: News Writer self-examinations once a month, a thorough clinical Breast cancer is the most exam every three years for common form of cancer diag­ women between the ages of 20- nosed in women today. 40, and a clinical exam every Last night, as a part of year for women over 40, the Women's Month, Becky first mammogram by age 40, StumpCutchin and Patty and one every subsequent year. Marquardt, nurse clinicians for Some factors to consider Women's Health at the St. when talking with physicians Joseph Medical Center, pre­ about the risks of breast cancer sented a lecture on breast and are age, family history, diet, cervical health at Saint Mary's hormones, and reproductive College. history. Each of these con­ The Observer/Kevin Dalum According to StumpCutchin, tribute to the amount of risk Father Dean Brackely commemorated Archbisop Romero and breast cancer is the most each woman faces. Father Grande as martyrs in his lecture, "Rutilio and Oscar: Martyrs." feared disease among women. "If a lump is detected early, a "Because of advertising tac­ woman could undergo either a tics, women feel if they lose a minor surgical procedure or Brackely to Catholics: breast they are losing part of radiation treatment," said their self-image," said StumpCutchin. "She would StumpCutchin. then have her breast and the The Observer/Kim Michalik According to the American rest of her life." Visiting nurses at SMC lectured Follow conscience Cancer Society, breast cancer is Along with the risk of breast on various women's cancers. By MICHAEL SPEAKER Archbishop Romero, was killed the second leading cause of cancer comes the risk of cervi­ should have pelvic exams and News Writer for his actions. Grande cal cancer. According to the pap tests regularly starting at cancer death in women, follow­ preached against the govern­ ing death related to lung can­ National Cancer Institute, each the age of 18. These proce­ Last night in the Hesburgh ment often and with vigor. He cer. A woman is diagnosed with year about 15,000 women in dures are critical and necessary Center auditorium, Father said, "Christ is a liberator of breast cancer every three min­ the United States learn that for those who are sexually Dean Brackely, a professor at every person, and the whole utes, and a woman dies of they have cancer of the cervix. active and must be repeated "Today, cervical cancer is the Central American person, body and soul." breast cancer every 12 min­ each year. Grande denounced what he classified as a sexually trans­ "If a woman is diagnosed and University in El Salvador, utes. offered a provocative lecture considered an oppressive gov­ As part of the lecture, both mitted disease caused by a treated for cervical cancer, the on martyrs. This lecture, titled ernment. He was assassinated women reviewed the ways to retrovirus," said StumpCutchin. treatment does not compromise "Rutilio and Oscar: Martyrs," in 1977 for his outspoken best detect a breast lump and "It is 100 percent curable if fertility or carrying a pregnan­ chronicled the lives of Father beliefs. what to do if one is found. detected early, and is a pre­ cy to full term," said Rutilio Grande and Archbishop Brackely closed his lecture Some of the guidelines for ventable disease if cautious." StumpCutchin. Oscar Romero and their cru­ by describing Grande and early detection, as cited by the StumpCutchin stated women sade for the poor. Romero's role in our society Brackely discussed how both here in the United States. "We men fought against the are frequently reminded that Salvadoran regime which the Church is not a democracy, oppressed the poor of the and we are left to wonder if it country. Archbishop Romero, is a tyranny." who was ordained archbishop He challenged his audience of San Salvador in 1977, was to remember the works of the killed by assassins in 1980. two Salvadoran martyrs by During his three tumultuous doing what they believe is years as archbishop, he openly right, not what the establish­ challenged the government ment says is good. He also con­ and the established Church demned the "immoral blockade and championed the poor. of Cuba" and said the United Romero stated that, "I do not States is "bullying the U.N." ask how my actions will affect Brackely used these issues to the Church but how they will illustrate that Catholics have affect the poor." the responsibility to follow Grande also challenged the their conscience, not the gov­ "As You Wish"~-(~-__.,.. government and, like ernment or the Church. Imports~ Lots of Bali Rings, Great Jewelry, Bali Dresses!, Wooden Beaded Curtains, Bamboo Jewelry Great Selection of Environmental Jewelry Ill Clearance Sale Stop by to look, buy or just visit! FREE gift with every purchase! Portion of proceeds funds the education of 6 Guatemalan children. :I: ANY coins dropped in our jar would be greatly appreciated! THEY ADD UP! LaFortune Room 108 (By telephones) 1- March 17th- March 21st 5 days ONLY! 10am-5pm -,.' J.· Early bird gets the worm! ~~

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growing up, I know I was deaf, but I didn't see myself as different. Society is getting better: but Panel we have a long way to go." continued from page 1 Lastly, the panel offered suggestions to the Notre Dame community to be more accommodat­ related positive experiences of her mainstream­ ing and understanding to people with disabilities. ing both in school, the workplace, and the public. Lori Miller stated, "I encourage everyone to ask "Being mainstreamed was the best thing for questions to people about their disabilities. If me. All the people that I have known, I think I you don't, you just encourage limitations." have taught them something about disabilities." Chad Volkert, a Notre Dame sophomore with a Merluzzi agreed. "Mainstreaming people with disabled younger sister, said, "The more contact disabilities and 'normal' people serves as a two­ you have with people different than you, the way street. 'Normal' students learn something more educated you are." from disabled students. There is much to be Fahey linished by saying, "God draws straight learned from someone quite different." with crooked lines. Even though l am handi­ In regard to employment, the panel as a whole capped, l don't consider myself handicapped. I promoted the importance of people with disabili­ consider myself handi-capable. You can't dwell Photo courtesy of Caly Nuygun ties finding jobs in the community. on what you can't do, but you can be proud of Saint Mary's College senior Amy O'Loughlin (far right) poses with According to Miller, "Jobs give you a certain the things you can do." Logan Center friends during a Friday afternoon bowling excursion. to sense of needing and being needed." This Friday, like every The members of the panel also discussed the Friday, students from Saint current situation of people with disabilities. Bowling Mary's and Notre Dame will be Dan Hyan, an administrator at the Logan Go Irish! continued from page 1 picked up at the LeMans bus Center, stated, "Notre Dame makes this a more stop at 3:30 p.m. and at the cir­ healthier, diverse community by admitting peo­ Recreation and dances on cer­ cle in front of Siegfried Hall at ple with disabilities." tain Friday nights of each 3:45 p.m. to bowl with the "Today everyone is more open about people Beat month. Logan Center until 5:30 p.m. with disabilities. I don't need to be labeled "We take trips to the movies, Melissa DeRosa, a Notre because it is who l am," said Cynthia Smith, a out to dinner, and to the Morris Dame volunteer, said, "I have deaf graduate student with a hearing disability. Civic Center to see productions been doing this for over a year, Another Notre Dame student with a hearing of Broadway plays," said Wolverines! and I have found that over disability, Mary Ileppurn added, "When I was Michel. summer break, I miss my "These people are amazing friends from the Logan Center and they add sunshine to my as much as my school friends." week by their smiles and the Tommy Deiter, Tom, Patsy, fun that we have together," and the other bowlers will be ~OBSERVER said Shannon Crunk, Saint there and they'll be glad to give If you see Mary's volunteer. llllljiJIUiijllliji¢1MI.11t\1UI:J11\491¢!8¢1111!111t+1$1W,1~11f1i:'llt$@ii pointers. is now accepting applications for for the '97 -98 school year are news Smoking LeMans Hall second floor, McCandless Hall second floor happening, continued from page 1 and as well as the current non­ Cartoonist smoking floors of Holy Cross Hall first floor, and Regina Hall closed. north and south second floors. call Applicants should submit five samples of their "The smoking policy i:s stay­ "The addition of these two ing the same. We are simply proposed comic strip, along with a brief statement floors directly responds to what adding more non-smoking describing what the strip will be about. floors," added Rosswurm. the students said in the sur- • 1-5323. vey," said Suzie Orr, director of Applications and questions should be directed to The new non-smoking floors Residence Life. Brad Prendergast, 314 LaFortune, 631-4542. Deadline is Thursday, March 20

There will be an information meeting for all class officer and off-campus candidates - Tonight at 5:30 p.m. 2nd Floor of LaFortune Questions? Calll ,4553

F.Y.I. - CLASS OFFICE ELECTIONS ARE ON MONDAY MARCH 24! Wednesday, March 19, 1997 The Observer • NEWS page 5 • PAPUA NEW GUINEA 'Mini Med School' continues By NEIL PUNSALAN Defense chief.fired, .. News Writer

• Dr. Michael Englert and Dr. mercenanes d Gerald Meyers gave in-depth lec­ tures on sleeping and eating dis­ By GEOFF SPENCER Singirok said he would leave orders, respectively, as part of Associated Press Writer the job without a fight. In. his the "Mini Medical School" lecture last official duty, he told a series sponsored by the South PORT MORESBY parade of 300 soldiers at Port Bend Center for Medical Papua New Guinea's prime , Moresby's main army base to Education last night. Each spe­ minister threatened Tuesday stay calin and obey the cialist outlined the major prob­ to arrest the ousted defense nation's constitution. lems associated with eating and chief who ordered soldiers to Singirok had announced on sleeping disorders as well as detain 40 or so South African local radio Monday thatthe pointing out causes and possible and British mercenaries. army wouldnotwor~ With the cures. Confident _that he has mercenaries · by the g()\1• Englert is the medical director quashed a potential military ernmentto . 9~year•ol