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AND BODY of CICADA": IMPRESSIONS of the LANTERN-FLY (HEMIPTERA: FULGORIDAE) in the VILLAGE of Penna BRANCA" BAHIA STATE, BRAZIL
Journal of Ethnobiology 23-46 SpringiSummer 2003 UHEAD OF SNAKE, WINGS OF BUTTERFL~ AND BODY OF CICADA": IMPRESSIONS OF THE LANTERN-FLY (HEMIPTERA: FULGORIDAE) IN THE VILLAGE OF PEnnA BRANCA" BAHIA STATE, BRAZIL ERALDO MEDEIROS COSTA-NElO" and JOSUE MARQUES PACHECO" a Departtll'rtl?nto de Cit?t1Cias BioMgicasr Unh:rersidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Km 3, BR 116, Campus Unirl£rsitario, eEP 44031-460, Ferra de Santana, Bahia, Brazil [email protected],br b DepartmHemo de Biowgifl Evolutim e Ecologia, Unit:rersidade Federal de Rod. Washington Luis, Km 235, Caixa Postal 676, CEP 13565~905, Sao Silo Paulo, Brazil r:~mail: [email protected] To the memory of Darrell Addison Posey (1947-2001) ABSTRACT.-Four aspects of the ethnoentomology of the lantern-fly (Fulgora la temari" L., 1767) were studied in Pedra Branca, Brazil. A total of 45 men and 41 women were consulted through open-ended interviews and their actions were observed in order to document the wisdom, beliefs, feelings, and behaviors related to the lantern-fly. People/s perceptions of the ex.temal shape of the insect influence its ethnotaxonomy, and they may categorize it into five different ethnosemantic domains, VilJagers a.re familiar with the habitat and food habits of the lantern- fly; they it lives on the trunk of Simarouba sp. (Simaroubaceae} by feeding on sap with aid of its 'sting: The culturally constructed attil:tldes toward this insect are that it is a fearsome organism that should be extlimninated .vhenever it is found because it makes 'deadly attacks.' on plants and human beings. -
Increasing the Efficiency and Cost Effectiveness of the MDBA-Funded Murray and Mitta River Biological Monitoring Programs Through the Development of Molecular Tools
Increasing the efficiency and cost effectiveness of the MDBA-funded Murray and Mitta river biological monitoring programs through the development of molecular tools Prepared by: Michael Shackleton, Gavin Rees, Garth Watson, & Chris Davey Final report June 2014 MDFRC Publication 25/2014 MD2616 - Increasing Efficiency Of DNA Barcoding Final Rep 1 Increasing the efficiency and cost effectiveness of the MDBA-funded Murray and Mitta river biological monitoring programs through the development of molecular tools. Draft Report prepared for the Murray-Darling Basin Authority by The Murray-Darling Freshwater Research Centre. Murray-Darling Basin Authority Level 4, 51 Allara Street | GPO Box 1801 Canberra City ACT 2601 Ph: (02) 6279 0100; Fax: (02) 6248 8053 This report was prepared by The Murray-Darling Freshwater Research Centre (MDFRC). The aim of the MDFRC is to provide the scientific knowledge necessary for the management and sustained utilisation of the Murray-Darling Basin water resources. The MDFRC is a joint venture between the Murray- Darling Basin Authority, La Trobe University and CSIRO. For further information contact: Michael Shackleton The Murray-Darling Freshwater Research Centre PO Box 991 Wodonga VIC 3689 Ph: (02) 6024 9650; Fax: (02) 6059 7531 Email: [email protected] Web: www.mdfrc.org.au Enquiries: [email protected] Report Citation: Shackleton M, Rees G, Watson G, Davey C (2013) Increasing the efficiency and cost effectiveness of the MDBA-funded Murray and Mitta river biological monitoring programs through the development of molecular tools. Draft Report prepared for the Murray Darling Basin Authority by The Murray-Darling Freshwater Research Centre, MDFRC Publication 25/2014, June, 32pp. -
(Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoridae) from Sabah, East Malaysia
Département du Rhône - Musée des Confluences, Lyon UNE NOUVELLE ESPÈCE DE SAIVA DISTANT, 1906 (HEMIPTERA: FULGOROMORPHA: FULGORIDAE) DU SABAH, EST MALAISIE A NEW SPECIES OF SAIVA DISTANT, 1906 (HEMIPTERA: FULGOROMORPHA: FULGORIDAE) FROM SABAH, EAST MALAYSIA Steven CHEW KEA FOO* & Thierry PORION** RÉSUMÉ ABSTRACT Une nouvelle espèce de Saiva Distant est décrite et A new Saiva Distant species of the Fulgorinae sub- illustrée, à partir de quatre spécimens collectés au family is described, discussed and illustrated based on Sabah, Est Malaisie. four specimens collected in Sabah, East Malaysia. Mots-clés : Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Fulgoridae, Keywords: Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Fulgoridae, Fulgorinae, Saiva, Sabah, Borneo, Est Malaisie. Fulgorinae, Saiva, Sabah, Borneo, East Malaysia. INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION Le genre Saiva Distant comprend 14 espèces, Saiva The genus Saiva Distant is composed of 14 species, as cultellata (Walker), 1857 ayant été replacée dans le Saiva cultellata (Walker), 1857 has been placed in the genre voisin le plus proche Pyrops Spinola, 1839 par closest genus Pyrops Spinola, 1839 by Nagai & Nagai & Porion (2002) suivant la clé des deux genres Porion (2002) based on Lallemand’s (1963) key to de la sous-famille des Fulgorinae (Lallemand, 1963). both genera of the Fulgorinae subfamily. La description de la nouvelle espèce est basée sur The new species is described based on two mâles and deux spécimens mâles et deux spécimens femelles two females collected in 2005 in Crocker range, collectés en 2005 à Crocker range, Sabah, Est Sabah, East Malaysia. Malaisie. Saiva karimbujangi Chew Kea Foo & Porion, Saiva karimbujangi Steven Chew & Porion, sp. nov. sp. nov. Matériel examiné: Material examinated: Holotype mâle, East Malaysia, Sabah, Crocker range, Holotype male, East Malaysia, Sabah, Crocker range, 1000 m., 14-V-2005, Steven Chew Kea Foo leg., in 1000 m., 14-V-2005, Steven Chew Kea Foo leg., Muséum de Lyon, Rhône, France. -
Conservation Assessment for the Kansan Spikerush Leafhopper (Dorydiella Kansana Beamer)
Conservation Assessment For The Kansan spikerush leafhopper (Dorydiella kansana Beamer) USDA Forest Service, Eastern Region January 11, 2005 James Bess OTIS Enterprises 13501 south 750 west Wanatah, Indiana 46390 This document is undergoing peer review, comments welcome This Conservation Assessment was prepared to compile the published and unpublished information on the subject taxon or community; or this document was prepared by another organization and provides information to serve as a Conservation Assessment for the Eastern Region of the Forest Service. It does not represent a management decision by the U.S. Forest Service. Though the best scientific information available was used and subject experts were consulted in preparation of this document, it is expected that new information will arise. In the spirit of continuous learning and adaptive management, if you have information that will assist in conserving the subject taxon, please contact the Eastern Region of the Forest Service - Threatened and Endangered Species Program at 310 Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 580 Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53203. TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................ 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS............................................................................................................ 1 NOMENCLATURE AND TAXONOMY ..................................................................................... 1 DESCRIPTION OF SPECIES....................................................................................................... -
An Inventory of Nepal's Insects
An Inventory of Nepal's Insects Volume III (Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera & Diptera) V. K. Thapa An Inventory of Nepal's Insects Volume III (Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera& Diptera) V.K. Thapa IUCN-The World Conservation Union 2000 Published by: IUCN Nepal Copyright: 2000. IUCN Nepal The role of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) in supporting the IUCN Nepal is gratefully acknowledged. The material in this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for education or non-profit uses, without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. IUCN Nepal would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication, which uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or other commercial purposes without prior written permission of IUCN Nepal. Citation: Thapa, V.K., 2000. An Inventory of Nepal's Insects, Vol. III. IUCN Nepal, Kathmandu, xi + 475 pp. Data Processing and Design: Rabin Shrestha and Kanhaiya L. Shrestha Cover Art: From left to right: Shield bug ( Poecilocoris nepalensis), June beetle (Popilla nasuta) and Ichneumon wasp (Ichneumonidae) respectively. Source: Ms. Astrid Bjornsen, Insects of Nepal's Mid Hills poster, IUCN Nepal. ISBN: 92-9144-049 -3 Available from: IUCN Nepal P.O. Box 3923 Kathmandu, Nepal IUCN Nepal Biodiversity Publication Series aims to publish scientific information on biodiversity wealth of Nepal. Publication will appear as and when information are available and ready to publish. List of publications thus far: Series 1: An Inventory of Nepal's Insects, Vol. I. Series 2: The Rattans of Nepal. -
Newsletter of the History of Geology Group of the Geological Society
HOGG Newsletter of the History of Geology Group of The Geological Society Number 68 February 2020 Front cover WILLIAM AUGUSTUS EDMOND USSHER (1849‒1920), the centenary of whose death is remembered this year. Born in County Galway, Ireland in 1849, Ussher joined the Geological Survey of Great Britain (now British Geological Survey) in 1868 and spent his whole career (retiring in 1909) as a field and mapping surveyor. He is best known for his work in the south-west of England (Cornwall, Devon, Somerset), particularly his work on the Devonian, Carboniferous and Triassic strata. In 1894, he was awarded the Geological Society’s Murchison Medal. Many Survey maps and memoirs bear his name as does the Ussher Society founded in 1962 as a focus for geological research in south-west England. Originally published under the title Proceedings of the Ussher Society, its journal was renamed Geoscience in South-West England in 1998. Sources Anon. 1920. Obituary of Mr W. A. E. Ussher. Nature, 105, 144. Anon [R. D. Oldham] 1921. Obituary Proceedings of the Geological Society in Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society, 77, lxxiii‒lxxiv. British Geological Survey. https://www.bgs.ac.uk/discoveringGeology/geologyOfBritain/archives/pioneers/pioneers.cfc?method=search ¤tTab=tab_U Burt, E. 2013. W. A. E. Ussher: an insight into his life and character. Geoscience in South-West England, 13, 165‒171. Dineley, D. L. 1974. W. A. E. Ussher: his work in the south-west. Proceedings of the Ussher Society, 3, 189‒201. House, M. R. 1978. W. A. E. Ussher: his ancestral background. Proceedings of the Ussher Society, 4, 115‒118. -
Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) Julie M Urban1* and Jason R Cryan2
Urban and Cryan BMC Evolutionary Biology 2012, 12:87 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/12/87 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Two ancient bacterial endosymbionts have coevolved with the planthoppers (Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea) Julie M Urban1* and Jason R Cryan2 Abstract Background: Members of the hemipteran suborder Auchenorrhyncha (commonly known as planthoppers, tree- and leafhoppers, spittlebugs, and cicadas) are unusual among insects known to harbor endosymbiotic bacteria in that they are associated with diverse assemblages of bacterial endosymbionts. Early light microscopic surveys of species representing the two major lineages of Auchenorrhyncha (the planthopper superfamily Fulgoroidea; and Cicadomorpha, comprising Membracoidea [tree- and leafhoppers], Cercopoidea [spittlebugs], and Cicadoidea [cicadas]), found that most examined species harbored at least two morphologically distinct bacterial endosymbionts, and some harbored as many as six. Recent investigations using molecular techniques have identified multiple obligate bacterial endosymbionts in Cicadomorpha; however, much less is known about endosymbionts of Fulgoroidea. In this study, we present the initial findings of an ongoing PCR-based survey (sequencing 16S rDNA) of planthopper-associated bacteria to document endosymbionts with a long-term history of codiversification with their fulgoroid hosts. Results: Results of PCR surveys and phylogenetic analyses of 16S rDNA recovered a monophyletic clade of Betaproteobacteria associated with planthoppers; this clade included Vidania fulgoroideae, a recently described bacterium identified in exemplars of the planthopper family Cixiidae. We surveyed 77 planthopper species representing 18 fulgoroid families, and detected Vidania in 40 species (representing 13 families). Further, we detected the Sulcia endosymbiont (identified as an obligate endosymbiont of Auchenorrhyncha in previous studies) in 30 of the 40 species harboring Vidania. -
Leaf- Hoppers and Their Natural Enemies
DIVISION OF ENTOMOLOGY BULLETIN NO. 1 PART 9 REPORT OF WORK OF THE EXPERIMENT STATION OF THE Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association Leaf- Hoppers and their Natural Enemies (PT. IX. LBAF^HOPPERS^HEMIPTERA) By G;'^W:''klRKALDY HONOLULU, H. T. FEBRUARY 3, 1906 HAWAIIAN SUGAR PLANTERS* ASSOCIATION TRUSTEES FOR 1906 H. P. Baldwin President' E. F. Bishop Vice-President W, O. Smith Secretary-Treasurer E. D. Tenney F. M. Swanzy W. Pfotenhauer S. M. Damon Wm. G. Irwin F. A. Schaefer, EXPERIMENT STATION COMMITTEE W. M. Giffard, Chairman E. D. Tenney E. E. Paxton EXPERIMENT STATION STAFF DIVISION OF AGRICULTURE AND CHEMISTRY C. F. Eckart Director E. G. Clarke Agriculturist S. S. Peck... Assistant Chemist Firman Thompson Assistant Chemist F. R. Werthmueller .Assistant Chemist A. E. Jordan Assistant Chemist T. Lougher Field Foreman DIVISION OF DIVISION OF entomology PATHOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY ' R. C. Li. Perkins. ..Director N. A. Cobb Director A. Koebele Consulting Entomologist L. Lewton-Brain.. Assistant DirectC Alex. Craw Consulting Entomologist B. M. Grosse Assistant G. W. Kirkaldy Assistant Entomologist F. W. Terry Assistant Entomologist Otto H. Swezey Assistant Entomologist F. Muir Assistant Entomologist GENERAL W. E. Chambers Illustrator C. H. McBride Cashier DIVISION OF ENTOMOLOGY BULLETIN NO. 1 PART 9 REPORT OF WORK OF THE EXPERIMENT STATION OF THE Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association Leaf -Hoppers and their Natural Enemies (PT, IX, LBAF-HOPPERS—HEMIPTERA) By G. W. KIRKALDY HONOLULU, H. T. FEBRUARY, 1906 LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL. Honolulu, r. 11., January l/Ui, 1906. To the C'ouunittcc on Exi)crinient Station, H. S. P. A., Hono- lulu, T. -
Zootaxa, the Lanternfly Genus Penthicodes
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280304537 The Lanternfly Genus Penthicodes: Key To The Species And Review Of The “ Ereosoma Group ” With Two New Species And One... Article in Zootaxa · June 2010 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.196336 CITATIONS READS 2 197 1 author: Jérôme Constant Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences 83 PUBLICATIONS 130 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE All content following this page was uploaded by Jérôme Constant on 23 July 2015. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. TERMS OF USE This pdf is provided by Magnolia Press for private/research use. Commercial sale or deposition in a public library or website is prohibited. Zootaxa 2523: 1–26 (2010) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2010 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) The lanternfly genus Penthicodes: key to the species and review of the “Ereosoma group” with two new species and one new subspecies (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoridae) JEROME CONSTANT Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Department of Entomology, Vautier street 29, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Penthicodes celebica n. sp., is described from Sulawesi, P. warleti n. sp. from India (Assam) and P. caja malayana n. ssp. from peninsular Malaysia. They are compared with the allied species of the subgenus Ereosoma Kirkaldy, 1906, as treated by Nagai & Porion (1996): P. as tra e a (Stål, 1864), P. atomaria (Weber, 1801) P. bimaculata (Schmidt, 1905), P. caja (Walker, 1851), P. pulchella (Guérin-Méneville, 1838), P. quadrimaculata Lallemand, 1963, P. -
Moorland Research Review 2000-2005
MOORLAND RESEARCH REVIEW 2000-2005 Edited by Martin Hammond North York Moors National Park Authority 2007 NORTH YORK MOORS NATIONAL PARK AUTHORITY MOORLAND RESEARCH REVIEW, 2000-2005 Contents 1. Moorland management and restoration Mervyn Lewis & Malcolm Beetham North York Moors hill sheep economic study, 2005 R J Pakeman, M G Le Duc & R H Mars Controlling bracken encroachment and the long-term success of bracken control R C Robinson The North York Moors bracken clearance proving trial: a progress report Rachel Pickering Fylingdales fire site regeneration project Giles Manners Fylingdales burn site monitoring programme, 2005 George Winn-Darley Comparison of two wild fires on the North York Moors, September 2003 Martin Hammond & Rona Charles The conservation of juniper on the North York Moors 2. Ecological impacts of moorland management Andrew Windrum Monitoring the condition of the Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) within the North York Moors National Park Alison Reid The influence of heather management on plant diversity in the North York Moors: implications for nature conservation Jane Burch The regeneration of bryophytes after the burning of H12a and M16d moorland on the North York Moors Ulrike Wenzel The influence of controlled periodic burning on the vegetation of blanket bogs on the North York Moors Marie Schober The influence of drainage on the composition of blanket bog vegetation in the North York Moors 3. Mammal studies Laura Winter Water Voles in the North York Moors National Park: results of surveys in upland areas between 2002 and 2005 1 Helen F Laycock How does upland Water Vole density vary with management regime and habitat structure on the North York Moors? Ellen Patrington Investigating the use of Water Vole Arvicola terrestris latrines as an index of abundance in population surveys 4. -
Predatory and Parasitic Lepidoptera: Carnivores Living on Plants
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 49(4), 1995, 412-453 PREDATORY AND PARASITIC LEPIDOPTERA: CARNIVORES LIVING ON PLANTS NAOMI E. PIERCE Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02138, USA ABSTRACT. Moths and butterflies whose larvae do not feed on plants represent a decided minority slice of lepidopteran diversity, yet offer insights into the ecology and evolution of feeding habits. This paper summarizes the life histories of the known pred atory and parasitic lepidopteran taxa, focusing in detail on current research in the butterfly family Lycaenidae, a group disproportionately rich in aphytophagous feeders and myr mecophilous habits. More than 99 percent of the 160,000 species of Lepidoptera eat plants (Strong et al. 1984, Common 1990). Plant feeding is generally associated with high rates of evolutionary diversification-while only 9 of the 30 extant orders of insects (Kristensen 1991) feed on plants, these orders contain more than half of the total number of insect species (Ehrlich & Raven 1964, Southwood 1973, Mitter et al. 1988, cf. Labandiera & Sepkoski 1993). Phytophagous species are characterized by specialized diets, with fewer than 10 percent having host ranges of more than three plant families (Bernays 1988, 1989), and butterflies being particularly host plant-specific (e.g., Remington & Pease 1955, Remington 1963, Ehrlich & Raven 1964). This kind of life history specialization and its effects on population structure may have contributed to the diversification of phytophages by promoting population subdivision and isolation (Futuyma & Moreno 1988, Thompson 1994). Many studies have identified selective forces giving rise to differences in niche breadth (Berenbaum 1981, Scriber 1983, Rausher 1983, Denno & McClure 1983, Strong et al. -
Mise En Page 1
Les cahiers du Musée des Confluences - Études scientifiques n°1, 2010 : 43-50 Egregia marpessa : nouveau genre et nouvelle espèce de Fulgoridae de Bornéo (Hemiptera : Fulgoromorpha) Par Steven C HEW KEA FOO 1, Thierry P ORION 2 & Cédric A UDIBERT 3 Résumé : Une nouvelle espèce de Fulgoridae est ici Egregia marpessa: new genus and new species of décrite et illustrée et un nouveau genre est créé pour Fulgoridae from Borneo (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) elle à partir de spécimens collectés dans l’île de Abstract: A new species of Fulgoridae is described and Bornéo. Il s’agit du premier Aphaenini ayant un proces - illustrated, and a new genus is erected for it based on spe - sus céphalique dirigé vers l’avant. cimens collected in the island of Borneo. It is the first Aphaenini genus with a head process bent ahead. Mots-clés : Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Fulgoridae, Aphaeninae, Aphaenini, Egregia , Kalimantan, Sabah, Keywords: Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Fulgoridae, Borneo, Indonésie, Est-Malaisie. Aphaeninae, Aphaenini, Egregia, Kalimantan, Sabah, Borneo, Indonesia, East-Malaysia. Introduction Introduction La sous-famille des Aphaeninae Blanchard, 1847 comprend The subfamily Aphaeninae Blanchard, 1847 enclose two tribes : deux tribus : les Aphaenini (Distant, 1906) et les Limoisini Aphaenini (Distant, 1906) and Limoisini Lallemand, 1963. The Lallemand, 1963. C’est au sein de la première que sont regrou - first one, Aphaenini, enclose most of the Aphaeninae species in pés les principaux représentants des Aphaeninae, les genres the genus Scamandra Stål, 1863, Aphaena Guérin-Meneville, Scamandra Stål, 1863, Aphaena Guérin-Meneville, 1834, 1834, Desudaba Walker, 1858, Penthicodes Blanchard, 1845, Desudaba Walker, 1858, Penthicodes Blanchard, 1845, Lycorma Lycorma Stål, 1863 to whom belong many different species, and Stål, 1863 qui comprennent de nombreuses espèces, ainsi que two smaller genus: Kalidasa Kirkaldy, 1900 and Galela Distant, deux petits genres : Kalidasa Kirkaldy, 1900 et Galela Distant, 1906.