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NATO Airstrike Magnifies Political Divide Over the War in Afghanistan
Nxxx,2009-09-05,A,009,Bs-BW,E3 THE NEW YORK TIMES INTERNATIONAL SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 2009 ØØN A9 NATO Airstrike Magnifies Political Divide Over the War in Afghanistan governor of Ali Abad, Hajji Habi- From Page A1 bullah, said the area was con- with the Afghan people.” trolled by Taliban commanders. Two 14-year-old boys and one The Kunduz area was once 10-year-old boy were admitted to calm, but much of it has recently the regional hospital here in Kun- slipped under the control of in- duz, along with a 16-year-old who surgents at a time when the Oba- later died. Mahboubullah Sayedi, ma administration has sent thou- a spokesman for the Kunduz pro- sands of more troops to other vincial governor, said most of the parts of the country to combat an estimated 90 dead were militants, insurgency that continues to gain judging by the number of charred strength in many areas. pieces of Kalashnikov rifles The region is patrolled mainly found. But he said civilians were by NATO’s 4,000-member Ger- also killed. man force, which is barred by In explaining the civilian German leaders from operating deaths, military officials specu- in combat zones farther south. lated that local people were con- The United States has 68,000 scripted by the Taliban to unload troops in Afghanistan, more than the fuel from the tankers, which any other nation; other countries were stuck near a river several fighting under the NATO com- miles from the nearest villages. mand have a combined total of about 40,000 troops here. -
Afghanistan State Structure and Security Forces
European Asylum Support Office Afghanistan State Structure and Security Forces Country of Origin Information Report August 2020 SUPPORT IS OUR MISSION European Asylum Support Office Afghanistan State Structure and Security Forces Country of Origin Information Report August 2020 More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://europa.eu). ISBN: 978-92-9485-650-0 doi: 10.2847/115002 BZ-02-20-565-EN-N © European Asylum Support Office (EASO) 2020 Reproduction is authorised, provided the source is acknowledged, unless otherwise stated. For third-party materials reproduced in this publication, reference is made to the copyrights statements of the respective third parties. Cover photo: © Al Jazeera English, Helmand, Afghanistan 3 November 2012, url CC BY-SA 2.0 Taliban On the Doorstep: Afghan soldiers from 215 Corps take aim at Taliban insurgents. 4 — AFGHANISTAN: STATE STRUCTURE AND SECURITY FORCES - EASO COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION REPORT Acknowledgements This report was drafted by the European Asylum Support Office COI Sector. The following national asylum and migration department contributed by reviewing this report: The Netherlands, Office for Country Information and Language Analysis, Ministry of Justice It must be noted that the review carried out by the mentioned departments, experts or organisations contributes to the overall quality of the report, it but does not necessarily imply their formal endorsement of the final report, which is the full responsibility of EASO. AFGHANISTAN: STATE STRUCTURE AND SECURITY -
Environment Scan: 01-15 Dec 2017 China
ENVIRONMENT SCAN: 01-15 DEC 2017 CHINA (Geo-Strat, Geo-Politics & Geo Economics) Brig Rajeev Kumar Bhutani (Retd) World Political Parties Dialogue Concludes with ‘Beijing Initiative’. One of the biggest meetings of global political parties wrapped-up in Beijing on 3 December 2017. It was the first major multilateral diplomacy event hosted by China after the recently concluded 19th CPC National Congress. It was also the first time the CPC held a high-level meeting with such a wide range of political parties from around the world. Over 600 delegates representing nearly 300 political parties and political organizations from over 120 countries attended the meeting.The meeting was officially reported to be a complete success with a broad consensus reached. Year end - China Focus: From Follower to Leader: China Emerges at High-Tech Frontier. After years of focusing on innovation, China has caught up fast. Silicon Valley has long been considered the most viable option for starting a business in the tech sector. Now, this is beginning to change. Known as "sea turtles," a growing number of overseas-educated Chinese are returning to their home country, turning down opportunities in Silicon Valley to make a splash in China's emerging tech sector. As the number of Chinese students at overseas universities surged to 544,500 in 2016, the number of sea turtles also surged, with 432,500 returning to China last year, nearly 60 percent more than 2012, according to the Ministry of Education. The reverse brain drain has benefited China's tech companies. A brilliant example is Royole, a company founded in 2012 by "sea turtle" Liu Zihong, a Stanford graduate. -
2. AFGHANISTAN Stalled Peace Process Under Threat
IRC WATCHLIST 2021 16 IRC WATCHLIST 2021 17 2. AFGHANISTAN Stalled peace process under threat KEY FACTS PROBABILITY IMPACT CONSTRAINTS ON HUMAN THREAT Population: 38.9 million 10 8 COUNTRY RESPONSE EXISTING PRESSURES NATURAL THREAT 18.4 million people in need of humanitarian aid 7 9 ON POPULATION 16.9 million people facing crisis or worse levels of food insecurity (IPC 3+) Afghanistan has risen to second on Watchlist because of its high exposure to the triple threats of conflict, COVID-19 and 3 million people internally displaced due to conflict climate change and uncertainty over the stalled peace process and violence between the government and the Taliban. 1.2 million IDPs due to natural disasters Even after four decades of crises, humanitarian needs in Afghanistan are growing rapidly amid COVID-19 and unrelenting violence, with the 2.8 million Afghan refugees number of people in need for 2021 nearly doubling compared to early 2020. Needs could rise rapidly in 2021 if intra-Afghan peace talks fail 6,000 civilian casualties in the first three quarters of to make progress, particularly amid uncertainty about the continued 2020 US military presence in the country. The global pandemic and climate- related disasters are exacerbating needs for Afghans, many of whom 130th (of 195 countries) for capability to prevent and have lived through decades of conflict, chronic poverty, economic crises, mitigate epidemics and protracted displacement. Some armed groups oppose the peace talks and so the security situation in Afghanistan will remain volatile 50.8% of women over 15 report they have ever experi- regardless of that process, with violence continuing to drive humanitarian enced physical and/or sexual violence from an intimate needs and civilian casualties. -
The Kingdom of Afghanistan: a Historical Sketch George Passman Tate
University of Nebraska Omaha DigitalCommons@UNO Books in English Digitized Books 1-1-1911 The kingdom of Afghanistan: a historical sketch George Passman Tate Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/afghanuno Part of the History Commons, and the International and Area Studies Commons Recommended Citation Tate, George Passman The kingdom of Afghanistan: a historical sketch, with an introductory note by Sir Henry Mortimer Durand. Bombay: "Times of India" Offices, 1911. 224 p., maps This Monograph is brought to you for free and open access by the Digitized Books at DigitalCommons@UNO. It has been accepted for inclusion in Books in English by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Tate, G,P. The kfn&ean sf Af&mistan, DATE DUE I Mil 7 (7'8 DEDICATED, BY PERMISSION, HIS EXCELLENCY BARON HARDINGE OF PENSHURST. VICEROY AND GOVERNOR-GENERAL OF INDIA, .a- . (/. BY m HIS OBEDIENT, SERVANT THE AUTHOR. il.IEmtev 01 the Asiniic Society, Be?zg-nl, S?~rueyof I~din. dafhor of 'I Seisinqz : A Menzoir on the FJisio~y,Topo~rcrphj~, A7zliquiiies, (112d Peo$Ie of the Cozi?zt~y''; The F/.o?zlic7,.~ of Baluchisia'nn : Travels on ihe Border.? of Pe~szk n?zd Akhnnistnn " ; " ICalnf : A lMe??zoir on t7ze Cozl7~try and Fnrrzily of the Ahntadsai Khn7zs of Iinlnt" ; 4 ec. \ViTkI AN INrPR<dl>kJCTOl2Y NO'FE PRINTED BY BENNETT COLEMAN & Co., Xc. PUBLISHED AT THE " TIMES OF INDIA" OFFTCES, BOMBAY & C.1LCUTT-4, LONDON AGENCY : gg, SI-IOE LANE, E.C. -
B COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) No 753/2011 of 1
2011R0753 — EN — 01.08.2015 — 013.001 — 1 This document is meant purely as a documentation tool and the institutions do not assume any liability for its contents ►B COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) No 753/2011 of 1 August 2011 concerning restrictive measures directed against certain individuals, groups, undertakings and entities in view of the situation in Afghanistan (OJ L 199, 2.8.2011, p. 1) Amended by: Official Journal No page date ►M1 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 968/2011 of 29 L 257 1 1.10.2011 September 2011 ►M2 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1049/2011 of 20 L 276 2 21.10.2011 October 2011 ►M3 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 263/2012 of 23 L 87 1 24.3.2012 March 2012 ►M4 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 543/2012 of 25 June 2012 L 165 15 26.6.2012 ►M5 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 643/2012 of 16 July 2012 L 187 13 17.7.2012 ►M6 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 705/2012 of 1 August 2012 L 206 5 2.8.2012 ►M7 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1139/2012 of 3 L 332 1 4.12.2012 December 2012 ►M8 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1244/2012 of 20 L 352 13 21.12.2012 December 2012 ►M9 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 86/2013 of 31 L 32 5 1.2.2013 January 2013 ►M10 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 261/2013 of 21 L 82 18 22.3.2013 March 2013 ►M11 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 451/2013 of 16 May 2013 L 133 1 17.5.2013 ►M12 Council Regulation (EU) No 517/2013 of 13 May 2013 L 158 1 10.6.2013 ►M13 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 261/2014 of 14 L 76 6 15.3.2014 March 2014 ►M14 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 263/2014 of 14 L 76 11 15.3.2014 March 2014 ►M15 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1057/2014 of 8 L 293 1 9.10.2014 October 2014 ►M16 Council Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1322 of 31 July 2015 L 206 1 1.8.2015 Corrected by: ►C1 Corrigendum, OJ L 6, 10.1.2012, p. -
Left in the Dark
LEFT IN THE DARK FAILURES OF ACCOUNTABILITY FOR CIVILIAN CASUALTIES CAUSED BY INTERNATIONAL MILITARY OPERATIONS IN AFGHANISTAN Amnesty International is a global movement of more than 3 million supporters, members and activists in more than 150 countries and territories who campaign to end grave abuses of human rights. Our vision is for every person to enjoy all the rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human rights standards. We are independent of any government, political ideology, economic interest or religion and are funded mainly by our membership and public donations. First published in 2014 by Amnesty International Ltd Peter Benenson House 1 Easton Street London WC1X 0DW United Kingdom © Amnesty International 2014 Index: ASA 11/006/2014 Original language: English Printed by Amnesty International, International Secretariat, United Kingdom All rights reserved. This publication is copyright, but may be reproduced by any method without fee for advocacy, campaigning and teaching purposes, but not for resale. The copyright holders request that all such use be registered with them for impact assessment purposes. For copying in any other circumstances, or for reuse in other publications, or for translation or adaptation, prior written permission must be obtained from the publishers, and a fee may be payable. To request permission, or for any other inquiries, please contact [email protected] Cover photo: Bodies of women who were killed in a September 2012 US airstrike are brought to a hospital in the Alingar district of Laghman province. © ASSOCIATED PRESS/Khalid Khan amnesty.org CONTENTS MAP OF AFGHANISTAN .......................................................................................... 6 1. SUMMARY ......................................................................................................... 7 Methodology .......................................................................................................... -
19 October 2020 "Generated on Refers to the Date on Which the User Accessed the List and Not the Last Date of Substantive Update to the List
Res. 1988 (2011) List The List established and maintained pursuant to Security Council res. 1988 (2011) Generated on: 19 October 2020 "Generated on refers to the date on which the user accessed the list and not the last date of substantive update to the list. Information on the substantive list updates are provided on the Council / Committee’s website." Composition of the List The list consists of the two sections specified below: A. Individuals B. Entities and other groups Information about de-listing may be found at: https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/ombudsperson (for res. 1267) https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/sanctions/delisting (for other Committees) https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/content/2231/list (for res. 2231) A. Individuals TAi.155 Name: 1: ABDUL AZIZ 2: ABBASIN 3: na 4: na ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﯿﻦ :(Name (original script Title: na Designation: na DOB: 1969 POB: Sheykhan Village, Pirkowti Area, Orgun District, Paktika Province, Afghanistan Good quality a.k.a.: Abdul Aziz Mahsud Low quality a.k.a.: na Nationality: na Passport no: na National identification no: na Address: na Listed on: 4 Oct. 2011 (amended on 22 Apr. 2013) Other information: Key commander in the Haqqani Network (TAe.012) under Sirajuddin Jallaloudine Haqqani (TAi.144). Taliban Shadow Governor for Orgun District, Paktika Province as of early 2010. Operated a training camp for non- Afghan fighters in Paktika Province. Has been involved in the transport of weapons to Afghanistan. INTERPOL- UN Security Council Special Notice web link: https://www.interpol.int/en/How-we-work/Notices/View-UN-Notices- Individuals click here TAi.121 Name: 1: AZIZIRAHMAN 2: ABDUL AHAD 3: na 4: na ﻋﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺮﺣﻤﺎن ﻋﺒﺪ اﻻﺣﺪ :(Name (original script Title: Mr Designation: Third Secretary, Taliban Embassy, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates DOB: 1972 POB: Shega District, Kandahar Province, Afghanistan Good quality a.k.a.: na Low quality a.k.a.: na Nationality: Afghanistan Passport no: na National identification no: Afghan national identification card (tazkira) number 44323 na Address: na Listed on: 25 Jan. -
Research Report
RESEARCH REPORT Playing the Hard Power Card. Pakistan’s fencing of its Afghan border By Siegfried O. Wolf 18 April, 2020 - ISSN 2406-5633 Dr. Siegfried O. Wolf, Director of Research at SADF (Coordinator: Democracy Research Programme); he was educated at the Institute of Political Science (IPW) and South Asia Institute (SAI), both Heidelberg University. Additionally he is member (affiliated researcher) of the SAI as well as a former research fellow at IPW and Centre de Sciences Humaines (New Delhi, India). Abstract For decades a simmering conflict in the ties between Kabul and Islamabad, the issue of the Afghan- Pakistan border resurfaced after the fall of the Taliban regime in 2001 (Shah, 2013, p. 85) and the subsequent international engagement in Afghanistan. It is now gaining further momentum through the start of a unilateral border fencing project by Pakistan - which apparent last phase of implementation coincides with the U.S.-Taliban Deal (U.S. Department of State, 2020), the withdrawal of foreign troops, and the launch of negotiations between the Taliban and the Afghan government regarding the future of the country (intra-Afghan dialogue). Against this background, one must ask: what explains the construction of such a fence by Pakistan - particularly since the target country chose not to pursue such a project - and what is to be thought of its timing? In this SADF Research Report, it is argued that Pakistan’s border fencing is not just a part of a larger border management project intended to undermine the movement of cross-border terrorists, smugglers and drug traders. It has a clear geopolitical dimension reaching far beyond the officially proclaimed border control function - which by itself is a legitimate undertaking of any sovereign state. -
Name (Original Script): رﺎﻔ ﻐ ﻟادﺑ ﻋ ﯽﺷ ﯾر ﻗ دﺑ ﻋ ﯽﻧ ﻐ ﻟا
Information updated: Name: 1: ABDUL GHAFAR 2: QURISHI 3: ABDUL GHANI 4: na ال غ نی ع بد ق ری شی ع بدال غ فار :(Name (original script Title: Maulavi Designation: Repatriation Attache, Taliban Embassy, Islamabad, Pakistan DOB: a) 1970 b) 1967 POB: Turshut village, Wursaj District, Takhar Province, Afghanistan Good quality a.k.a.: Abdul Ghaffar Qureshi Low quality a.k.a.: na Nationality: Afghan Passport no.: Afghan passport number D 000933 issued in Kabul on 13 Sep. 1998 National identification no.: Afghan national identification card (tazkira) number 55130 Address: Khairkhana Section Number 3, Kabul, Afghanistan Name: 1: SAYED 2: MOHAMMAD 3: AZIM 4: AGHA Title: Maulavi Designation: employee of thePassport and Visa Department of the Taliban regime DOB: Approximately 1966 POB: Kandahar province, Afghanistan *Good quality a.k.a.: na a) Sayed Mohammad Azim Agha b) Agha Saheb Low quality a.k.a.: na Nationality: Afghan Passport no.: na National identification no.: na Address: na Name: 1: MOHAMMAD 2: AHMADI 3: na 4: na احمدی محمد :(Name (original script Title: a) Mullah b) Haji Designation: a) President of Central Bank (Da Afghanistan Bank) under the Taliban regime b) Minister of Finance under the Taliban regime DOB: Approximately 1963 POB: a) Daman District, Kandahar Province, Afghanistan b) Pashmul village, Panjwai District, Kandahar Province, Afghanistan Good quality a.k.a.: na Low quality a.k.a.: na Nationality: Afghan Passport no.: na National identification no.: na Address: na Name: 1: SALEH 2: MOHAMMAD 3: KAKAR 4: AKHTAR MUHAMMAD محمد اخ -
Afghanistan Partial Threat Assessment: the Taliban and Isis
CAITLIN FORREST AND ROB DENABURG with harleen gambhir Feburary 23, 2016 AFGHANISTAN PARTIAL THREAT ASSESSMENT: THE TALIBAN AND ISIS Key Takeaway: Security in Afghanistan has been deteriorating since U.S. force levels dropped from a high of 100,000 in 2011 to the current force size of 9,800 they reached in June 2014. Lt. Gen. John W. “Mick” Nicholson, the incoming commander of Operation Resolute Support and U.S. Forces in Afghanistan, agreed with the remark that “the security situation in Afghanistan has been deteriorating rather than improving” in a Senate Armed Services Committee (SASC) hearing on January 28. Outgoing Resolute Support Commander General John Campbell reiterated this concern on February 2, stating that the ability to train Afghan security forces will be “very limited” if U.S. forces are reduced to 5,500 by the end of January 2017 as planned. Taliban militants are capitalizing on the overextension of the Afghanistan National Security Forces (ANSF) and dearth of U.S. and NATO forces to increase attacks, particularly in Helmand Province. ISW last published its Afghanistan Threat Assessment on December 11, 2015. Since then, Taliban militants have regained much of their traditional stronghold of Helmand Province, taking control of Now Zad and Musa Qal’ah Districts after ANSF withdrew between February 20 and 22. Militants are also besieging ANSF in Sangin and Marjah Districts while attacking ANSF near Gereshk, the district center of Nahr-e Saraj. The Taliban is thereby gaining freedom of maneuver around Helmand’s provincial capital, Lashkar Gah, even though they do not control the city itself. -
Civilian Casualties Were Due to the Airstrikes and Night Raids, As Well As Roadside Bomb Explosions
0 ISSUE No: 11 (July 19 – 25, 2019) War Casualties’ Weekly Report www.qased.org QASED Strategic Research Center closely monitors - the casualties of Afghan civilians and the involved [email protected] parties due to war and security incidents on a weekly basis. The casualties’ figures are collected based on 077 281 58 58 confirmed information and reports reported by the Afghan government sources, Taliban sources, eye-witnesses, and other reliable sources. The main purpose of these reports is to grab attention of authorities and responsible parties to severe casualties of the ongoing war. 1 Preface This report covers the casualties of security incidents in the country, which have been occurred during 19 – 25 July 2019. Last week's report shows that the casualties of both sides and civilians decreased compared to the previous week. The deadliest incident for Afghan forces took place in Ashkamish district of Takhar province, in which at least 37 Afghan soldiers were killed and 6 others wounded. Meanwhile, most of the civilian casualties were due to the airstrikes and night raids, as well as roadside bomb explosions. Going forward through the report, details and exact figures of the casualties’ of the Afghan government forces, anti-government armed militants and civilians can be found in separate titles. Afghan Forces’ Casualties Last week, Afghan forces have been killed and wounded due to Taliban attacks, face-to-face battles and explosions: July 19: A local policeman has been killed and two others injured due to a roadside bomb explosion in Chaparhar district of Nangarhar province. A police officer has been killed in a Taliban attack in PD1 of Kunduz city.