DOCSLIB.ORG

Innovative Business in the Field of Solar Energy in Baia Sprie – CEPRONEF Energo Invest

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Innovative Business in the Field of Solar Energy in Baia Sprie – CEPRONEF Energo Invest Innovative business in the field of solar energy in Baia Sprie – CEPRONEF Energo Invest Renewability - Business Model in Circular Economy Maramures County - Romania 17th of September, 2020 – Online meeting, REDUCES project Innovative business in the field of solar energy – CEPRONEF Renewability Maramures County - Romania CEPRONEF Energo Invest, a Romanian company with over 30 years of experince in industrial design, offers integrated services in architecture, engineering and consultancy in renewable energy, industry, environment, energy management. Location: Baia Mare, Maramures County - Romania http://www.cepronef.com/ 2 Innovative business in the field of solar energy – CEPRONEF Renewability Maramures County - Romania Renewability - Business Models in Circular Economy Good practice in Maramures - Romania: CEPRONEF - Innovative business in the field of solar energy in Baia Sprie: The realization of a unit for electricity production from solar source and its capitalization on the profile market benefiting from the Green Certifiers mechanism. Timescale: 2014-2015, ongoing Contact: CEPRONEF Baia Mare Responsible person: Laura Cudrici E-mail: [email protected] Maramures County – Baia Mare Romania – North West Region http://www.cepronef.com/ http://www.spriatechnology.ro/ 3 Innovative business in the field of solar energy – CEPRONEF Renewability Maramures County - Romania - What is the problem addressed and the context which triggered the introduction of the practice? The business capitalizes an opportunity given by the general context of supporting the production of electricity from solar source; Baia Sprie City Hall initiated the photovoltaic park project, a 25 years investment from local budget, accessing the Green Certificates scheme both the effort to limit greenhouse gas emissions and an attractive transfer of economic effects for the local community. Objectives: Making a sustainable investment; Economic capitalization of a land available but disadvantageous for agriculture or construction; Ensuring safe and predictable long-term income. 4 Innovative business in the field of solar energy – CEPRONEF Renewability Maramures County - Romania - How does the practice reach its objectives and how it is implemented? The investment was made respecting the legislation regarding the Green Certificates scheme. The administration and operation of the production capacity is done in adequate technical and economic conditions, ensuring the continuity in operation. Capitalization of electricity & Green Certificates (GC) in order to maximize revenues by concluding specific contractual agreements obtaining predictable revenues with an extremely small margin of error generated only by the variation of insolation. 5 Innovative business in the field of solar energy – CEPRONEF Renewability Maramures County - Romania - How does the practice reach its objectives and how it is implemented? Specialists in photovoltaic energy, experts in energy market, very specific and advanced regulated were attracted in this project. The beneficiaries of this model are all those who took note of the possibility to invest in this field and to find that properly grounded productive performance can lead to excellent results in medium and long term, in the benefit of businesses and local communities. 6 Innovative business in the field of solar energy – CEPRONEF Renewability Maramures County - Romania Resources needed Baia Sprie City Hall invested from the local budget 200,000 euros for a capacity of 224 kW of installed power and set up a dedicated company, being the sole shareholder. The administration of the business is performed by a person who also ensures the supervision of the effective functioning. 7 Innovative business in the field of solar energy – CEPRONEF Renewability Maramures County - Romania Evidence of success: The business opportunity was GC scheme supporting energy production from RES. To the selling price of energy produced & delivered in grid is added for 15 years the equivalent of 90 euros/ MWh. The recovery of the investment is made in 12 years and starting with the year 13 and up to the year 15 inclusive, the cumulated revenues from the electricity price and GC are high, the operational costs remaining the same. The investment’s life is 25 years, so it will generate income for another 10 years; 8 Innovative business in the field of solar energy – CEPRONEF Renewability Maramures County - Romania Challenges encountered: The biggest challenge - overcoming mentalities based mainly on ignorance; Investing in an unknown field in pioneering conditions was inherently risky; The technical substantiations offered by specialists and thorough communication made it possible to overcome the resistances generated by distrust. 9 Innovative business in the field of solar energy – CEPRONEF Renewability Maramures County - Romania Factors contributing to success: The existence of a favorable legislation, respectively the creation of a system of measures in the field of promoting the production of electricity from renewable energy sources. The decision of Baia Sprie City Hall (mayor, local counselors, public officers) to create an investment in a relatively new field in Romania, a photovoltaic park for obtaining clean energy, which contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and reduces dependence on fossil fuels. 10 Innovative business in the field of solar energy – CEPRONEF Renewability Maramures County - Romania This practice - an inspiration for others The business model is undoubtedly a success because all the predictions in the project phase have been achieved. The model regarding the production plan statistically related to the number of hours of insolation and its intensity proved to be absolutely correct. The revenue forecasts were met, on the one hand, because the applicant cautiously resorted to secure mechanisms for capitalizing on Green Certificates and the electricity produced, avoiding speculative approaches with high risks. 11 Innovative business in the field of solar energy – CEPRONEF Renewability Maramures County - Romania This practice - an inspiration for others It was and is a wise attitude considering that it is based on public money. The success of this business is a good example, which could be taken as an idea of producing electricity from alternative sources (the sun being an inexhaustible source of energy!), especially in the current context of reducing conventional sources and excessive pollution of the planet. 12 Thank you! Questions welcome Project smedia.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • INVITATION FACT-FINDING MISSION Maramureș – A
    INVITATION FACT-FINDING MISSION Maramureș – a mining and metallurgy region in Romania 17.–19.09.2019 AIM AND OBJECTIVE – Knowing the Mining and Metallurgy Region of Maramureș, Romania – Stakeholder identification, engagement and networking – Conference and Workshops – Visit to local mining and metallurgy businesses ORGANISATION AND HOSTING – AMEMM – Agenţia de Management Energetic Maramureş – GKZ Freiberg PROGRAM 17.09.2019 – MARAMUREŞ AT A GLANCE Stakeholder workshop – Partner and participant presentation – Introduction into the MIREU Project https://mireu.eu/ – Presentations by WP2 (Networking), WP5 (Identifying and promotion of regional synergies for economic growth), WP6 (Investments & ESIF) – The region‘s mining history and material and immaterial heritage – The raw material wealth of Maramureș in terms of new mining activities – The legislative framework, ESIF and funding of mining activities – SLO and the public perception of mining and metallurgy in Romania – Regional development strategy of Maramureş Region and Central Government Discussion, conclusions and further actions Evening reception and get-together PROGRAM STAKEHOLDER COMMUNITY (TARGET GROUP) ATTENDING THIS WORKSHOP: Administrative bodies: Municipalities of Cavnic, Baia Sprie, Borsa and Baia Mare, Maramureș County Council, Prefecture of Maramureș, environmental & water authorities Political system (executive & legislative): National Agency for Mineral Resources (NAMR), Ministry of Economy – Mineral Resources Division, Ministry of Regional Development and Public Administration,
    [Show full text]
  • Anexă NOTĂ DE FUNDAMENTARE Privind Necesitatea Şi Oportunitatea
    Anexă NOTĂ DE FUNDAMENTARE privind necesitatea şi oportunitatea efectuării cheltuielilor necesare elaborării Studiului de Fezabilitate pentru Drum de Mare Viteză Baia Mare – Suceava: Lot 1 Baia Mare – Bistrița, Lot 2 Bistrița – Vatra Dornei și Lot 3 Vatra Dornei – Suceava Prin respectarea Master Planului General de Transport al României, aprobat prin Hotărârea Guvernului nr. 666/2016, Compania Naţională de Administrare a Infrastructurii Rutiere - S.A. trebuie să realizeze un drum de mare viteză care să facă legătura dintre Municipiul Baia Mare și Municipiul Suceava. Având în vedere că transporturile reprezintă motorul economiei, la nivel național și european, se dorește susținerea unei dezvoltări economice sustenabile plecând de la asigurarea unei infrastructuri corespunzătoare. În acest moment circulația rutieră între localitățile Baia Mare și Suceava se realizează astfel: - pe drumurile naționale DN1C și DN18B între localitățile Baia Mare și Dej; - pe DN17 (E58) între localitățile Dej, Bistrița, Vatra Dornei, Câmpulung Moldovenesc și Suceava, trasee cu câte o bandă de circulație pe sens prin care se realizează legătura între Transilvania și nordul Moldovei. De asemenea, lipsa unei conexiuni directe între Municipiile Baia Mare, Bistrița, Vatra Dornei și Suceava cât și lipsa unor variante ocolitoare pentru localitățile traversate de sectoarele de drum național DN1C, DN18B și DN17 (E58), duce la urmări nefavorabile: afectarea locuințelor cetățenilor, deteriorarea structurii stradale, a rețelelor de utilități publice, care creează neplăceri și costuri suplimentare operatorilor economici, cu întreținerea lor. Obiectivul general al proiectului este de a spori eficiența economică a rețelei de transport din România și de a aduce îmbunătățiri în ceea ce privește viteza de călătorie între Municipiul Baia Mare și Municipiul Suceava, îmbunătățind astfel și conectivitatea la nivel regional.
    [Show full text]
  • Mm-Lista-Gradinitelor-Maramures.Pdf
    TABEL CUPRINZÂND GRĂDINIŢELE DIN JUDEŢUL MARAMUREŞ- AN ŞCOLAR 2012-2013- grupe cu grupe cu grupe cu predare grupe predare în limba predare în limba Nr. Nr. în limba maghiară antepreşcolari ucraineană germană grupe Preşcolari (copii între 2-3 Nr. preşcol inscrisi ani) crt unitatea cu personalitate juridică Denumire grădiniţă Adresă Telefon ari 2012-2013 nr. nr. nr. nr. nr. nr. nr. nr. total total grupe copii grupe copii grupe copii grupe copii Gradinita cu Program Baia Mare, GRADINITA CU PROGRAM Prelungit "Ion Creanga", PRELUNGIT ION CREANGA, BAIA Piata 1 Iunie, 1 MARE Baia Mare nr.1 0262-211261 6 130 BAIA MARE PIATA 1 IUNIE NR. 1 Baia [email protected] Gradinita cu Program 0262211263 0262211261 / prescolar Prelungit "Mihai Mare,Crisan,nr 2 Eminescu", Baia Mare .13 0262 -211056 5 115 1 20 Gradinita cu Program Baia Mare, str. 0262 279125 GRADINITA CU PROGRAM Normal Nr. 4, Baia Mare Paltinisului, 3 NORMAL NR.4, BAIA MARE 65/B 6 109 BAIA MARE STR. PALTINISULUI NR. 65B [email protected] Grădiniţa Caritas, Baia 0262279125 0262279125 / prescolar Mare Baia Mare 4 str.Macului 2 41 Gradinita cu Program GRADINITA CU PROGRAM Prelungit "Step by Step", PRELUNGIT STEP BY STEP, BAIA MARE Baia Mare BAIA MARE STR. DR. VICTOR Baia Mare, str. BABES NR. 2 [email protected] Victor Babes, 5 0262422021 0262422021 / prescolar nr. 2 0262-422021 7 171 1 17 SCOALA GIMNAZIALA PETRE Gradinita cu Program DULFU, BAIA MARE BAIA MARE STR. CETATII NR. 4 Prelungit Nr. 8, Baia [email protected] 0262213690 Mare 0262213690 / prescolar/primar / Baia Mare, str. 6 gimnaziu Horea, nr.
    [Show full text]
  • Lista Fondurilor Și Colecțiilor Date În Cercetare De Către SJAN MM
    Lista fondurilor și colecțiilor date în cercetare de către SJAN MM Nr. Nr. DENUMIREA FONDULUI/COLECŢIEI ANII EXTREMI crt. fond 1. 1. PRIMĂRIA ORAŞULUI BAIA MARE 1347 – 1968 2. 2. PRIMĂRIA ORAŞULUI BAIA SPRIE 1452 – 1968 3. 3. JUDECĂTORIA MIXTĂ BAIA MARE 1850 – 1983 4. 4. CENTRUL REGIONAL DE PLANIFICARE BAIA MARE 1948 – 1951 5. 5. DIRECŢIA REGIONALĂ DE STATISTICĂ 1944 – 1992 6. 6. BANCA ORAŞULUI BAIA MARE 1862 – 1944 7. 7. DIRECŢIA SILVICĂ JUDEŢEANĂ SATU MARE 1871 – 1950 8. 8. EXPLOATAREA MINIERĂ BAIA SPRIE 1750 – 1972 9. 9. EXPLOATAREA MINIERĂ BĂIUŢ 1846 – 1975 10. 10. EXPLOATAREA MINIERĂ VALEA ROŞIE 1852 – 1949 11. 11. EXPLOATAREA MINIERĂ RODNA VECHE 1755 – 1937 12. 12. UZINA CHIMICO – METALURGICĂ „1 MAI” FERNEZIU 1833 – 1969 13. 13. PRETURA PLĂŞII BAIA MARE 1923 – 1951 14. 14. OFICIUL DE ASIGURĂRI SOCIALE BAIA MARE 1913 – 1949 15. GIMNAZIUL ROMANO CATOLIC BAIA MARE (GIMNAZIUL CONFESIONAL AL 15. ORDINULUI MINORIŢILOR BAIA MARE) 1506 – 1942 16. 16. FONDUL FAMILIAL BANCOŞ DIN URMENIŞ 1786 – 1863 17. 17. FONDUL FAMILIAL YRINYI DIN IRINA 1264 – 1948 18. 18. DIRECŢIA MINELOR ŞI UZINELOR METALURGICE BAIA MARE 1669 – 1970 19. 19. COLECŢIA MATRICOLE CONFESIONALE 1688 – 1961 20. 20. PROTOPOPIATUL GRECO CATOLIC BAIA MARE 1782 – 1947 21. 21. BREASLA TĂBĂCARILOR ŞI CIZMARILOR DIN BAIA MARE 1581 – 1906 22. 22. COLECŢIA „DOCUMENTE FOI VOLANTE” 1465 – 1944 23. 23. FAMILIA REDNIC DIN GIULEŞTI 1364 – 1852 24. 24. PERCEPŢIA FISCALĂ DE STAT BAIA MARE 1921 – 1947 25. 25. OCOLUL AGRICOL VIŞEU DE SUS 1922 – 1950 26. 26. INSPECTORATUL GEOLOGIC MINIER BAIA MARE (1759) 1768 – 1970 27. 27. COMISARIATUL MINIER BAIA SPRIE 1748 – 1873 28.
    [Show full text]
  • 6031 Final COMMISSION DECISION of 27.9.2016
    EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 27.9.2016 C(2016) 6031 final COMMISSION DECISION of 27.9.2016 ON STATE AID SA.30931 (2011/C) (ex N 185/2010) implemented by Romania for Romanian regional airports (Text with EEA relevance) (Only the Romanian version is authentic) EN EN COMMISSION DECISION of 27.9.2016 ON STATE AID SA.30931 (2011/C) (ex N 185/2010) implemented by Romania for Romanian regional airports (Text with EEA relevance) (Only the Romanian version is authentic) PUBLIC VERSION This document is made available for information purposes only. THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular the first subparagraph of Article 108(2) thereof, Having regard to the Agreement on the European Economic Area, and in particular Article 62(1)(a) thereof, Having called on interested parties to submit their comments pursuant to the provision(s) cited above1 and having regard to their comments, Whereas: 1. PROCEDURE (1) By electronic notification dated 17 May 2010, Romania notified to the Commission, in accordance with Article 108(3) of the Treaty, an aid scheme providing for public support in favour of small2 regional airports. The notification was registered under case number N 185/2010. 1 OJ C 207, 13.07.2011, p.3. 2 ‘D-category’ airports, namely, airports with traffic of less than 1 million passengers, as defined by the 2005 guidelines on financing of airports and start-up aid to airlines departing from regional airports, OJ C 312 of 09.12.2005. EN 2 EN (2) The Commission requested additional information on the notified measure on 23 June 2010, 7 October 2010, 3 December 2010 and 17 March 2011.
    [Show full text]
  • The Management of Transboundary Pollution the Baia Mare Cyanide Spill, Romania 2000
    Local Momentum for Global Governance: The Management of Transboundary Pollution The Baia Mare Cyanide Spill, Romania 2000 Marion Marmorat November 2008 les Health and Environment Reports n° 1 rapports The Institut Français des Relations Internationales (Ifri) is a research center and a forum for debate on major international political and economic issues. Headed by Thierry de Montbrial since its founding in 1979, Ifri is a non-governmental and a non-profit organization. As an independent think tank, Ifri sets its own research agenda, publishing its findings regularly for a global audience. Using an interdisciplinary approach, Ifri brings together political and economic decision-makers, researchers and internationally renowned experts to animate its debate and research activities. With offices in Paris and Brussels, Ifri stands out as one of the rare French think tanks to have positioned itself at the very heart of European debate. The opinions expressed in this text are the responsibility of the author alone. ISBN : 978-2-86592-359-5 © All rights reserved, Ifri, 2008 IFRI IFRI-BRUSSELS 27 RUE DE LA PROCESSION RUE MARIE-THÉRÈSE, 21 75740 PARIS CEDEX 15 - FRANCE 1000 - BRUSSELS, BELGIUM TÉL. : 33 (0)1 40 61 60 00 TÉL. : 00 + (32) 2 238 51 10 FAX: 33 (0)1 40 61 60 60 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] WEBSITE: www.ifri.org THE HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT REPORTS The “Health and Environment: from Safety and Security Issues to New Governance Options?” programme of Ifri seeks to elucidate the linkages that can exist between health and environmental issues and security considerations, and to analyse the impacts of such linkages in terms of efficiency and of the governance options available to international actors.
    [Show full text]
  • Micro-Pixe and Xrf Studies on Native Gold from Cavnic Ore Deposit (Baia Mare District)*
    NUCLEAR PHYSICS MICRO-PIXE AND XRF STUDIES ON NATIVE GOLD FROM CAVNIC ORE DEPOSIT (BAIA MARE DISTRICT)* DANIELA CRISTEA-STAN1, B. CONSTANTINESCU1, CATALINA CHIOJDEANU1, D. CECCATO2, CLAIRE PACHECO3, L. PICHON3 1 Horia Hulubei National Institute for Nuclear Physics and Engineering, P.O.Box MG-6, RO-077125 Bucharest-Magurele, Romania, E-mail: [email protected],E-mail: [email protected], E-mail: [email protected] 2Università di Padova, Dip. Di Fisica “G. Galilei” and INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro (Padova), Italy, E-mail: [email protected] 3Centre de Recherche et de Restauration des Musées de France, CNRS UMR 171, Palais du Louvre, Paris CEDEX 01, France, E-mail: [email protected], E-mail: [email protected] Received August 9, 2011 Micro-PIXE (2 MeV protons at AN2000 accelerator of Legnaro and 3 MeV protons at AGLAE accelerator of CNRS-Louvre) and XRF were used for geochemical characterization of native gold from Cavnic-Roata mine (Baia-Mare district). Elemental composition, Ag/(Au+Ag) ratios, trace elements (Te, Sb) suggesting gold minerals (tellurides) and associated minerals were determined. Key words: XRF, micro-PIXE, gold, scanning-maps spectra. 1. INTRODUCTION Cavnic deposit [1] belongs to Baia-Mare metallogenetic district, which is located in the eastern part of the Carpathian belt, one of Europe’s major metallogenic provinces, extending from Slovakia, Hungary and Ukraine to Romania and including important epithermal gold-polymetallic ore deposits. The Baia-Mare district, with about 15 mines, provides most of Romania’s lead and zinc and some gold, silver, copper and antimony [2].
    [Show full text]
  • Cyanide Spill at Baia Mare Romania
    CYANIDE SPILL AT BAIA MARE ROMANIA UNEP / OCHA Assessment Mission March 2000 SPILL OF LIQUID AND SUSPENDED WASTE AT THE AURUL S.A. RETREATMENT PLANT IN BAIA MARE United Nations Environment Programme, UNEP / Office for the Co-ordination of Humanitarian Affairs, OCHA Assessment Mission Romania, Hungary, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 23 February - 6 March 2000 REPORT Geneva, March 2000 NOTES The views expressed in this document are those of the invited experts and do not necessarily reflect those of their organizations and institutions. For further technical details and background information, you may wish to consult web site http: //www.natural-resources.org/environment /Baiamare and http: //www.reliefweb.int/ocha_ol/index.html Copies of this report are available from web site http: //www.unep.ch/roe/baiamare.htm and http: //www.reliefweb.int/ocha_ol/index.html United Nations Environment Programme - Regional Office for Europe 15, chemin des Anémones, CH-1219 Châtelaine - Geneva, Switzerland Joint UNEP/OCHA Environment Unit - Disaster Response Branch UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs Palais des Nations - CH-1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland UNEP/OCHA Assessment Mission – Cyanide Spill at Baia Mare REPORT Table of Contents Page 1 The Mission 3 1.1 Mission Context 3 1.2 Mission Logistics and Approach 3 1.3 Acknowledgements 5 2 The Accident 6 2.1 The Extraction Process 6 2.2 Sequence of Events and Responses 6 3 Baia Mare and Maramures County: Background and History 8 4 The Aurul Plant and Operations 10 4.1 Background 10 4.2
    [Show full text]
  • A Deep Dive Into the Chronic Air Pollution Reality in Baia Mare
    IJASOS- International E-Journal of Advances in Social Sciences, Vol. IV, Issue 10, April 2018 A DEEP DIVE INTO THE CHRONIC AIR POLLUTION REALITY IN BAIA MARE. PART III: AIR POLLUTION EFFECTS ON THE LOCAL POPULATION BETWEEN 1980 AND 2006 Valentina-Mariana Manoiu1*, Adrian Tiscovschi2, Alexandru-Ioan Craciun3 1 Assoc. Prof. Dr., Faculty of Geography, University of Bucharest, ROMANIA, [email protected] 2 Assoc. Prof. Dr., Faculty of Geography, University of Bucharest, ROMANIA, [email protected] 3 Environmental Expert, PRO BIODIVERSITAS, ROMANIA, [email protected] *Corresponding author Abstract Baia Mare, with its long-lasting mining and metallurgical tradition, is one of the country’s most problematic cities in terms of historical pollution and resulting consequences. This paper is the final chapter of a complex three-part work and aims to present a series of air pollution effects on public health in Baia Mare between 1980 and 2006. The first part focused on an overall view of historical air pollution sources in Baia Mare. The second part presented the evolution of air quality in Baia Mare and highlighted the chronic air pollution, consisting of sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, ammonia, particulate matter, and heavy metals between 1995 and 2006. The historical environmental (including air) pollution in Baia Mare had 3 main sources: National Company of Precious and Nonferrous Metals (NCPNM) - Remin Corporation; Cuprom Corporation; Romplumb Corporation. The three companies were active for decades and, until the early 2000s, environmental protection was not a priority of their technological process management. After the year 2000, investments in ecological technologies were undersized, and the 2008 economic crisis affected the companies’ activity.
    [Show full text]
  • Considerations on the Acid Mine Drainage Discharges in Natural Receptors, from the Baia-Mare Former Mining Area
    STUDIA UBB AMBIENTUM, LIX, 1-2, 2014, pp. 87-95 (RECOMMENDED CITATION) CONSIDERATIONS ON THE ACID MINE DRAINAGE DISCHARGES IN NATURAL RECEPTORS, FROM THE BAIA-MARE FORMER MINING AREA Corina Ioana NEAMȚU1*, Elena Maria PICĂ1 1 Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, Faculty of Engineering Materials and Environment, 103-105 Muncii Boulevard, Cluj-Napoca, Romania * Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT. After more than a decade from the cessation of mining activity throughout Romania, acid mine drainage management has remained topical. The high content of heavy metals in mine water threatens the quality of surface water and groundwater, and thus the soil. Therefore, it is important to find suitable solutions to control the discharge of this water into the natural receptors, so that the environment is minimum damaged. This paper presents the situation of five mines in Baia-Mare area, Maramureș County (Câmpurele, Tyuzoșa, Ilba Handal – near Băița village, the gallery in the central area of Cavnic and Reiner gallery from the same town) as it is in 2013, both in terms of water treatment applied methods after the evacuation from the mine galleries, and the parameters values of water samples from these five mines. Key words: acid mine drainage, heavy metals, pollution, pH, electric conductivity INTRODUCTION The mining activities impact on the environment occurs in all phases of the production processes, beginning with the prospection of the ore deposit and intensifying with their exploitation phase (Fodor, 2006). Depending on the particularities of the area - the type of the ore deposit exploited, the topography, the soil type in the area, the area surface explored or the method of the ore extraction, the negative effects may occur over a long period of time, even after the stoppage of the mine work in the area.
    [Show full text]
  • Prelucrarea Chestionarului
    Agenţia UrbaNET Strategia de dezvoltare a comunei Satulung 2008-2013 I. SCURTĂ MONOGRAFIE A COMUNEI SATULUNG Coordonate geografice Comuna Satulung este situată în partea de sud – vest a judeţului Maramureş, cu localitatea de reşedinţă pe şoseaua naţională DE 58 Baia Mare – Cluj Napoca, la o distanţă de 17 km faţă de reşedinţa judeţului. Comuna este învecinată la nord - est cu comunele Recea şi Săcălăşeni, la nord – vest cu comunele Fărcaşa şi Ardusat, la sud – vest cu comuna Mireşu Mare, la sud – est cu oraşul Şomcuta Mare şi la est cu comuna Remetea Chioarului. Este compusă din 7 localităţi dispuse în evantai faţă de satul de reşedinţă, astfel: 1.SATULUNG sat reşedinţă de comună, localitate rurală, situată la o distanţă de 17 km faţă de reşedinţa judeţului, localitate de rangul IV , conform ierarhizării localităţilor pe ranguri prezută de Legea nr. 351/2001 privind aprobarea Planului de amenajare a teritoriului naţional – Secţiunea a IV – a Reţeaua de localităţi; 2.ARIEŞUL DE PĂDURE este situat în partea de nord - est a satului reşedinţă de comună la o distanţă de 5 km faţă de acesta, localitate de rangul V; 3.FERSIG situat în partea de sud – vest a satului reşedinţă de comună la o distanţă de 5 km faţă acesta, localitate de rangul V; 4.FINTEUŞU MIC situat în estul satului de reşedinţă la 2 km faţă de localitatea de reşedinţă, localitatea de rangul V; 5.HIDEAGA sat situat în nordul satului de reşedinţă, la 4 km faţă de acesta, localitate de rangul V; 6.MOGOŞEŞTI în nord – vest la 2 km faţă de satul de reşedinţă a comunei, localitate de rangul V; 7.PRIBILEŞTI la sud – vestul satului de reşedinţă, la o distanţă de 6 km faţă de acesta, localitate de rangul V; Baia Mare, septembrie 2008 pag.
    [Show full text]
  • September 03, 1968 P. Shelest on Romanian Reactions to the Unrest in Czechoslovakia
    Digital Archive digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org International History Declassified September 03, 1968 P. Shelest on Romanian Reactions to the Unrest in Czechoslovakia Citation: “P. Shelest on Romanian Reactions to the Unrest in Czechoslovakia,” September 03, 1968, History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, TsDAHOU, F. 1, Op. 25, Spr. 32, Ll. 168-172. http://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/112461 Summary: P. Shelest reports on observations by small delegations of Ukrainian workers to Romania. Original Language: Russian Contents: English Translation Top Secret C P S U C C At the invitation of the Satu Mare, Maramures, and Suceava county committees and the Tulcea municipal committee of the Romanian Communist Party,356 delegations of workers from Transcarpathia, Ivano-Frankivs'k, and Chernivtsi oblasts and the city of Izmail, consisting of 3-4 people each, visited these counties of the Socialist Republic of Romania (with which they maintain permanent friendly ties) on 22-26 August to take part in ceremonies commemorating the 24th anniversary of the liberation of the country from fascist oppression. The oblast committees and Izmail municipal committee of the Ukrainian CP reported to the UkrCP CC about the results of these trips and the nature of the meetings and discussions they had with the leaders of the above-mentioned [Romanian] counties. The Soviet delegations witnessed the reactions of the Romanian side to the latest events connected with Czechoslovakia.357 Above all, it was evident that the population of Romania has not been given objective information about the state of affairs. It was also evident that information about the Soviet Union has been hushed up, and that a frenzied atmosphere of hostility has been stirred up against our country.
    [Show full text]