Choosing a College
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Choosing a College A Guide to Maine Colleges and Universities College is a wonderful, exciting time to make decisions that will significantly impact your future. The freedom to choose where to begin the journey in pursuing your professional goals can be overwhelming. We’re here to help. Choosing a College is a resource to help you get a feel for the colleges that exist in Maine and the types of programs they have to offer. We’ve also included tips on what to look for when researching colleges to help you find the perfect fit for you. Throughout this guide we use the words “college” and “school” to refer to a wide variety of postsecondary educational institutions, including two-year and four-year institutions, such as community colleges and trade schools, as well as public and private universities. Finance Authority of Maine FAME helps Maine students reach their higher education goals by providing free information on planning and paying for college, career preparation and financial education, including responsible borrowing. Mail PO Box 949, 5 Community Drive Augusta, Maine 04332-0949 Phone 1-800-228-3734 Fax 207-213-2661 Email [email protected] Web FAMEmaine.com/Education Social Facebook.com/FinanceAuthorityMaine What’s inside... Researching Colleges 2 What to Consider When Selecting a College 4 Maine Programs Offered by Institution and Degree 6 Maine Colleges and Universities 12 Higher Education Planning Resources 17 Photography credits on back cover 11 Researching Colleges Higher education, sometimes referred to as postsecondary education or simply “college,” is education beyond high school. This includes trade school and community college, as well as public and private colleges and universities. There are several higher education degree programs available: • Certificate Program is an undergraduate degree program that is one year or less of full-time, directed study. Certificate programs can be pursued independently or in addition to an associate or bachelor’s degree to enhance skills or expertise in a specific area. • Associate Degree is an undergraduate degree program that is two years of full-time study. • Bachelor’s Degree is an undergraduate degree program that is four years of full-time study. • Master’s and Professional Degree are graduate degree programs that are typically two to four years of full-time study after completion of a bachelor’s degree. Types of schools: • Career and Trade Schools generally offer certificate programs. • Community Colleges offer certificate and associate degree programs. • Public Colleges and Universities generally offer associate and bachelor’s degree programs and may also offer master’s and professional degrees. • Private Colleges and Universities generally offer associate and bachelor’s degree programs and may also offer master’s and professional degrees. What if my chosen major is To research colleges outside not offered at a Maine school? of the state of Maine, check out collegenavigator.gov, collegeboard.org or Some state universities in New England offer petersons.com. reduced tuition to Maine students pursuing a program that is not offered in Maine. For more This guide lists all degree information on reduced tuition at an out-of-state programs and colleges in the state of Maine. You can also school, visit the New England Board of Higher search for colleges at FAME’s Education at nebhe.org. website: FAMEmaine.com/Education 2 Why should I pursue higher education? While the primary reason students attend college is to prepare for their future profession, there are many additional reasons for attending. Discover and explore• new interests Increase employment• opportunities Meet new• people Explore •new places Earn more• money 3 What to Consider When Selecting a College Field of Study. Before choosing a college, consider what you would like to study. Once you know what you’re interested in and what your professional goals are, you can begin to research schools offering programs that will help you achieve those goals. Check out careeronestop.org for a list of careers and salaries. Clubs and Organizations. College isn’t just about expanding your skills and knowledge—it’s also about meeting new people and discovering new interests. Research colleges that offer clubs or organizations that allow you to continue hobbies you are already involved in or offer an opportunity to try some new ones. Location. A key factor when selecting a school is the school’s location. For many students, college is an opportunity to call a new place home. Since you’ll be spending the majority of your time on campus, it’s important to enjoy the location. Consider weather, culture and size when researching schools. Accreditation. The goal of accreditation is to make sure that an educational program or institution meets standards of quality that will allow credentials earned to be used for education at a different institution or for employment. To determine if schools are accredited, visit the U.S. Department of Education Database of Accredited Postsecondary Education at ope.ed.gov/accreditation. Financial Aid. Most schools offer federal student financial aid, but some do not. Those that don’t offer financial aid can be more expensive. If you are unsure whether a school you are interested in offers federal financial aid, contact the school directly. Affordability. It is a good idea to look at public colleges and universities in your state of residence first. State colleges and universities offer reduced tuition rates for residents. Community college credits cost less per credit hour, so some students planning to continue on to a bachelor’s or higher degree may be able to transfer their community college credits into another program. It is important to work closely with both your current and future school when planning to transfer. When it comes to affordability, what really matters is how much a school is going to cost you to attend. The amount an individual student pays is often lower than the published price. Students should focus on net price – the cost of attending a school after grants and scholarships. In some cases, schools with the lowest published price, such as public college and universities, are the most affordable. In other cases, more expensive schools provide larger grants and scholarships, resulting in a lower net price and making them more affordable. Research the net price of schools using each school’s Net Price Calculator, which can typically be found on the financial aid page of the school’s website. 4 Graduation Rate and Job Placement. A primary goal when attending college is to graduate with skills that will help you secure an enjoyable and good-paying job, so it’s important to make sure that after all your hard work, you get there. Research the graduation rate and job placement statistics of colleges you’re interested in attending. Higher graduation and job placement rates often signify a school with a strong professional network and successful internship or job placement programs. No matter what your preferences are when choosing a school, there are just as many types of schools as there are types of students. It’s important to take the time to find the right fit for you—geographically, academically, socially and financially! Numbers don’t lie! Studies show that bachelor’s degree holders can expect to earn over $1 million dollars more in their lifetime than high school graduates, and those with a doctorate can expect to earn over $2 million dollars more than high school graduates. Source - Lifetime Earnings: College Graduates Still Earn More. National Association of College and University Business Officers, 18 Oct. 2012. 5 Maine Programs Offered by Institution and Degree* PROGRAMS OFFERED INSTITUTION AND DEGREE PROGRAMS OFFERED INSTITUTION AND DEGREE Agriculture and Agriculture Operations Business, Management and Marketing (cont.) Animal Sciences UM (BMP), UNE (B) Business/Managerial Economics COA (B), UMF (B), USM (B) Horticultural Science SMCC (A), UM (BCM) Computer Management Husson (B), NTI (CD) Plant Sciences UM (P) E-Commerce USM (B) Sustainable Agriculture KVCC (A), Unity (B), UM (BM) Entrepreneurial and Small Business Husson (B), NMCC (C), Thomas (B), UMFK (B), Architecture and Related Services Related UMM (B), USM (BM), WCCC (C) Architecture and Related Services UMA (B) Finance and Financial Management Husson (B), St. Joe’s (B), Thomas (BM), UM (BM), Area, Ethnic, Cultural and Gender Studies Services UMFK (B), USM (BM), YCCC (A) African American/Black Studies Bates (B), Bowdoin (B), Colby (B) Financial Planning and Services Husson (B), UMA (B), USM (BM) American Studies Bates (B), Colby (B), USM (M) Hospitality Administration Husson (B), SMCC (A), UMPI (AB) Asian Studies Bowdoin (B), COA (B) Hospitality and Tourism Management EMCC (A), USM (B) East Asian Studies Bates (B), Colby (B) Human Resources Management Husson (M), St. Joe’s (B), USM (B) Ethnic/Cultural Studies COA (B) Information Resources Management USM (BM) International Business and Logistics MMA (BM) Eurasian & East European Studies Bowdoin (B) International Business/Trade/Commerce Husson (B), St. Joe’s (B), Thomas (B), UM (BM), USM European Studies Bates (B) (B), WCCC (A) Latin American Studies Bates (B), Bowdoin (B), Colby (B), COA (B), USM International Finance USM (B) (B) International Marketing USM (B) Regional Studies COA (B), USM (M) Investments and Securities USM (B) Russian Studies Colby (B), UMPI (C) Management KUA (M*), UMA (AB*), UMPI (B), UNE (B), Women’s Studies Bates (B), Bowdoin (B), Colby (B),