Small Trees for Small Trees
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ThehA nAmerican GARDENERGARDENER® ThegA Magazine of the Americany Horticultural Society March / April 2017 10 great Small Trees for spring bloom MeetMii Daffodil Fanatic JasonJ DelaneyDly Quick-Growingiii Vines forfCr Fast Color DIYDis Small Patios contents Volume 96, Number 2 . March / April 2017 FEATURES DEPARTMENTS 5 NOTES FROM RIVER FARM 6 MEMBERS’ FORUM 8 NEWS FROM THE AHS AHS leadership transition, website moves to new address, Pacific Northwest to host Youth Garden Symposium, Historic Garden Week includes River Farm, Spring Garden Market on Earth Day weekend, President’s Council trip to Connecticut. 12 AHS MEMBERS MAKING A DIFFERENCE Scott Kunst. 14 AHS NEWS SPECIAL 2017 Great American Gardeners National Awards and AHS Book Award Winners. 42 HOMEGROWN HARVEST Spinach—a nutrient-packed cool-season green. 44 GARDEN SOLUTIONS pagepage 4444 pagepage 3232 A plant buyer’s primer. 46 TRAVELER’S GUIDE TO 20 SPRING-BLOOMING TREES FOR SMALL GARDENS GARDENS BY ANDREW BUNTING Ashton Gardens, Lehi, Utah. When selecting the perfect spring-flowering tree for a small to medium-size garden, narrowing the list of choices may be the 48 GARDENER’S NOTEBOOK hardest decision. Here are 10 to get you started. Beebalm trial results from Mt. Cuba Center, MEET DAFFODIL FANATIC JASON DELANEY BY MARTY ROSS plant fiber optics, Grace 26 Elton joins Tower Hill, butterfly weed Horticulturist and hybridizer Jason Delaney has built a career tapped as worthy perennial. around daffodils—and he wants to share his passion for these cheerful spring bloomers with everyone. 52 GREEN GARAGE Supports for climbers. FINE VINES FOR QUICK DISPLAYS BY RITA PELCZAR 32 54 BOOK REVIEWS Use fast-growing but well-behaved climbers to add almost Fresh from the Garden and instant color to the garden all season. Teaming with Fungi. Special Focus: Floral inspiration. 38 HACK A SMALL PATIO BY SHAWNA CORONADO You can easily create a beautiful garden for relaxing and enter- 56 REGIONAL HAPPENINGS taining without breaking your budget by using reclaimed mate- 60 PRONUNCIATIONS AND HARDINESS rial and a bit of creativity. AND HEAT ZONES ON THE COVER: ‘Lois’, a yellow-flowered hybrid magnolia selection, grows only 15 to 20 feet tall at 62 PLANT IN THE SPOTLIGHT maturity, making it a suitable tree for many space-challenged gardens. Gardenia (Gardenia jasminoides). TOP: SUSAN A. ROTH. RIGHT: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM Photograph by Rob Cardillo March / April 2017 3 Free App AMERICAN HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY HOMEGROWN Making America a Nation of Gardeners, a Land of Gardens With Bonnie Plants Board of Directors CHAIR Amy Bolton Falls Church, Virginia FIRST VICE CHAIRMAN Jane Diamantis McDonald, Tennessee SECOND VICE CHAIRMAN Mary Pat Matheson Atlanta, Georgia SECRETARY Nancy Hargroves Manakin Sabot, Virginia TREASURER J. Landon Reeve, IV Woodbine, Maryland IMMEDIATE PAST CHAIR Harry A. Rissetto, Esq. Falls Church, Virginia EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Marcia Zech Mercer Island, Washington Skipp Calvert Alexandria, Virginia Q Tim Conlon Dubuque, Iowa Q Laura Dowling Alexandria, Virginia Terry Hayes Woodinville, Washington Q Tom Johnson Washington, D.C. Q Louis B. Lynn Columbia, South Carolina Rachel Muir Arden, North Carolina Q Nancy Ross Englewood, Florida Q Holly H. Shimizu Glen Echo, Maryland Ed Snodgrass Street, Maryland Q Erich Veitenheimer Alexandria, Virginia INTERIM EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Holly H. Shimizu PRESIDENT EMERITUS Katy Moss Warner President’s Council The President’s Council is comprised of dedicated members whose annual support makes many of the Society’s programs possible, from youth gardening activities to horticultural awards programs. FOUNDER’S CIRCLE ($25,000+) Mr. and Mrs. George Diamantis Q Ms. Katy Moss Warner Q Mr. and Mrs. Klaus Zech LIBERTY HYDE BAILEY CIRCLE ($10,000-$24,999) Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Calvert, III Q Mr. and Mrs. Timothy Conlon Q Mrs. Elisabeth C. Dudley Q Ms. Catherine M. Hayes Q Mr. and Mrs. Frank Nicolai Q Mr. and Mrs. Harry A. Rissetto, Esq. bonnieplants.com/app HAUPT CIRCLE ($5,000-$9,999) Ms. Amy Bolton and Mr. Philip Schoene Q Mr. and Mrs. Richard Davison Q Mr. Thomas E. Johnson and Ms. Julianne Mueller Q Mr. and Mrs. Neil Morris Q Mr. J. Landon Reeve, IV Q Mr. C. Hugh Stephens SUSTAINER’S CIRCLE ($2,500-$4,999) Mrs. Leslie S. Ariail Q Mrs. Lynda A. Bachman Q Mr. and Mrs. Taylor Burke, III Q Mr. James R. Cargill, II Q Mr. and Mrs. Andy Daniel Q Mr. and Mrs. Scott Ernest Q Mr. Joseph Errington and Mr. William Pullen Q Ms. Inger Fair Q Mr. Thomas Gibian and Ms. Christina Grady Q Dr. and Mrs. William O. Hargrove Q Mrs. Rebecca Hartness Q Mrs. Karen H. Meyer Q Ms. Julie Overbeck Q Dr. David D. Parrish Q Mr. and Mrs. Donald H. Ross Q Mr. and Mrs. Osamu Shimizu Q Dr. Erich E. Veitenheimer and Mr. Andrew Cariaso Q Ms. Katherine J. Ward COUNCIL MEMBER’S CIRCLE ($1,000-$2,499) Mr. and Mrs. Frank Allocca Q Mr. and Mrs. David Asaibene Q Ms. Ellyn Brooks Q Mr. and Mrs. Robert Baillie Q Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. Barnes, III Q Dr. and Mrs. William E. Barrick Q Mr. Robert A. Bartlett, Jr. Q Mrs. Ritchie Battle Mrs. Katherine M. Belk Q Dr. Sherran Blair Q Mrs. Joan April Blazich Q Mrs. Fern Bowman Q Mr. and Mrs. Michael T. Bradshaw Q Mrs. Barbara L. Carr Q Dr. Karen Davis and Mr. Richard Davis Q Ms. Katherine B. Edwards and Mr. John A. Ronveaux Q Mr. and Mrs. Carl Estes Q Ms. Megan Evans Q Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Farrell Q Mrs. Cherie H. Flores Q Dr. and Mrs. John A. Floyd, Jr. Q Ms. Mary Ann Franklin Q Mr. and Mrs. Herbert F. Hargroves Q Mrs. Martha Harris Q Mr. and Mrs. Alfred Heiler Q Mr. and Mrs. Paul A. Hess Q Ms. Jadwiga Hoffmann Q Mr. and Mrs. Albert Huddleston Q Mr. Philip Huey Q Mr. Charles J. and Dr. Dancy Kittrell Q Mrs. Virginia Korteweg Q Ms. Mary A. Lambert Q Mrs. Carolyn Marsh Lindsay Q Dr. and Mrs. Louis B. Lynn Q Mr. and Mrs. James F. Masterson Q Ms. Mary T. McConnell Q Mr. and Mrs. Walter S. Montgomery, Jr. Q Mr. and Mrs. Peter Morris Q Mr. and Mrs. Robert Murray Q Mr. and Mrs. Al Osman Q Mrs. Lynn C. Rhomberg Q Ms. Rachael A. Rowland and Mr. Michael Sullivan Q Mr. and Mrs. James A. Runde Q Mr. and Mrs. Doug Scovanner Q Mr. Carroll L. Shry Q Mr. Richard P. Simmons Q Mr. and Mrs. Charles Henry Smith, Jr. Q Ms. Kathleen A. Smithgall Q Mr. and Mrs. Harry Tunis Q Mr. and Mrs. Tom Underwood Q Mr. Joe Viar, Jr. and Ms. Bonnie Christ Q Mr. and Mrs. John P. Vikesland Q Mr. and Mrs. Robert D. Volk Q Mr. and Mrs. Michael Volpe Q Mr. and Mrs. Charles F. Walton Q Mrs. Dudley B. White Q Dr. John A. Wott HONORARY PRESIDENT’S COUNCIL (in memoriam) Ms. Louise Fruehling Q Mrs. Enid Haupt Q Mrs. John A. Lutz Q Mr. and Mrs. Bruce Miller Q Ms. Wilma L. Pickard Corporate Members Bonnie Plants Q The Care of Trees Q Chapel Valley Landscape Company Q Corona, Inc. The Espoma Company Q Osmocote Horticultural Partners America In Bloom Q Bellingrath Gardens & Home Q The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation Q Cox Arboretum Metropark Q Friends of Fellows Riverside Gardens Q The Gardeners of America/Men’s Garden Clubs of America Great Gardens and Landscaping Symposium Q Inniswood Garden Society Q The Omni Homestead Q Wegerzyn Gardens Foundation 4 the American Gardener The American NOTES CFROM RIVER FARM GARDENER EDITOR David J. Ellis MANAGING EDITOR AND ART DIRECTOR Mary Yee ASSOCIATE EDITOR Viveka Neveln Y NOW, most of you should be aware of the American Horticultural Soci- EDITORIAL INTERN ety’s new website address: www.ahsgardening.org. Be sure to visit us there Julia Polentes to take advantage of your AHS member benefits. This includes the directo- CONTRIBUTING EDITOR B ry of more than 300 gardens, arboreta, and other public venues that participate in Rita Pelczar our Reciprocal Admissions Program. Don’t forget that with your current member CONTRIBUTING WRITER card, you can visit these places for free or receive discounts and other special ben- Carole Ottesen efits at them. You’ll also find back issues of this magazine, which are searchable EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD by keyword, and plenty of other gardening resources. CHAIR Ethne Clarke Some of you may also know that our new domain Colorado Springs, Colorado name isn’t the only recent change for the organiza- Linda Askey tion. In February, our Executive Director Tom Un- Birmingham, Alabama derwood stepped down to take on a similar role with Julie Chai Mountain View, California the Friends of Birmingham Botanical Gardens in Al- Mary Irish abama. We are enormously grateful to Tom and his San Antonio, Texas wife, Jane, who was also on our staff, for their hard Panayoti Kelaidis work and dedication to the Society and our members. Denver, Colorado Over the course of 14 years, Tom accomplished a Charlie Nardozzi great deal. Working with a small but talented staff and Burlington, Vermont supported by the Board of Directors, he kept the AHS Denny Schrock in a strong and stable position through the economic recession in the late 2000s Ames, Iowa and other daunting challenges. Among his many achievements, Tom successfully Jessica Walliser tackled significant infrastructure upgrades at our River Farm headquarters, bol- Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania stered membership, and fostered unprecedented financial stability. Kris Wetherbee Oakland, Oregon At the request of the Board of Directors, I have agreed to serve as the Interim Ex- ecutive Director while we conduct a national search for a new leader. For those who CONTACT US The American Gardener are not familiar with me, I retired from leading the U.S.