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Proelium, VIII SÉRIE VIII N.º 4 ISSN 16458826 A C I F Í T N E I C A T S I V E R N.º 4 2020 REVISTA CIENTÍFICA 2020 REVISTA CIENTÍFICA DA ACADEMIA MILITAR Série VIII, n.º 4 (2020) Ficha Técnica Proprietário e Editora: Academia Militar Rua Gomes Freire 1169-203 Lisboa Tel.: 213186907 Fax: 213186911 URL: www.academiamilitar.pt E-mail: [email protected] Local: Lisboa Ano: 2020 Periodicidade: Semestral Depósito Legal: 209905/04 ISSN: 1645-8826 Paginação, Impressão, Acabamentos e Capa: UNIDADE DE APOIO DO COMANDO DA LOGÍSTICA CENTRO DE AUDIOVISUAIS DO EXÉRCITO Tiragem: 300 A Revista Proelium está indexada à LATINDEX e acessível no Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) em: http://revistas.rcaap.pt/proelium Nenhuma parte desta obra pode ser reproduzida por qualquer processo electrónico, mecânico ou fotográfico, incluindo fotocópias, xerocópias ou gravação, sem autorização prévia da Academia Militar. Órgãos da PROELIUM Diretor: Major-General (Doutor) João Jorge Botelho Vieira Borges Editor: Tenente-Coronel (Doutor) David Pascoal Rosado Conselho Editorial: Major-General (Doutor) João Jorge Botelho Vieira Borges Professor Doutor Carlos Alberto Silva Melo Santos, Universidade dos Açores Professor Doutor Pedro Telhado Pereira, Universidade da Madeira Professor Doutor Henrique Manuel Dinis Santos, Universidade do Minho Professor Doutor João Joanaz de Melo, Universidade Nova de Lisboa Professora Doutora Maria Manuela M. S. Sarmento Coelho, Academia Militar Professor Doutor Vítor Manuel S. da Silva Ferreira, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa Coronel (Doutor) Carlos Manuel Mendes Dias, Exército Tenente-Coronel (Doutor) José Carlos Dias Rouco, Academia Militar Conselho Consultivo Nacional: Major-General (Doutor) Jorge Filipe Corte-Real Andrade, Instituto Universitário Militar Professor Doutor Diamantino Freitas Gomes Durão, Universidade Lusíada Professora Doutora Ana Bela Ribeiro da Costa Santos Bravo, Academia Militar Professor Doutor António José Barreiros Telo, Academia Militar Professor Doutor Mário Lino Barata Raposo, Universidade da Beira Interior Professor Doutor António Fernando Boleto Rosado, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa Professor Doutor Carlos José Bernardo da Silva Barracho, Universidade Lusíada Professor Doutor João Torres de Quinhones Levy, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa Professora Doutora Lúcia Maria Portela Lima Rodrigues, Universidade do Minho Professor Doutor João Paulo de Freitas Sousa, Academia Militar Professora Doutora Ana Maria Carapelho Romão, Academia Militar Professora Doutora Paula Manuela dos Santos L. R. Figueiredo, Academia Militar Professor Doutor António Joaquim dos Santos Serralheiro, Academia Militar Professor Doutor Fernando José Gautier Luso Soares, Academia Militar Professor Doutor César Rodrigo Fernández, Academia Militar Professor Doutor Jorge da Silva Macaísta Malheiros, Universidade de Lisboa Professora Doutora Maria da Saudade Baltazar, Universidade de Évora Professor Doutor José Fernandes Fontes, Academia Militar e Universidade Aberta Professora Doutora Sandra Maria Rodrigues Balão, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa Professor Doutor Thomas Peter Gasche, Academia Militar Professora Doutora Fernanda M. D. Nogueira, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas Professora Doutora Sofia de Freitas e Menezes, Academia Militar Professora Doutora Maria Francisca Saraiva, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas Coronel (Doutor) João Pedro da Cruz Fernandes Thomaz, Academia Militar Coronel (Doutor) Paulo Fernando Viegas Nunes, Academia Militar Coronel (Doutor) João Paulo Nunes Vicente, Instituto Universitário Militar Tenente-Coronel (Doutor) Francisco Miguel Proença Garcia, Universidade Católica Portuguesa Tenente-Coronel (Doutor) Jorge Manuel Dias Sequeira, Exército Tenente-Coronel (Doutor) Pedro Marcelino Marquês de Sousa, Academia Militar Tenente-Coronel GNR (Doutor) Nuno Miguel Parreira da Silva, Academia Militar Major GNR (Doutor) Reinaldo Saraiva Hermenegildo, Academia Militar Major (Doutor) Artur Manuel Vieira Saraiva, Academia Militar Conselho Consultivo Internacional: Professor Doutor Sven Biscop, Egmont Institute (Bélgica) Professor Doutor Hermano Perrelli de Moura, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (Brasil) Professora Doutora Marta Lucía Oviedo Franco, Universidade Militar (Colombia) Professora Doutora María Jesús Hernández Ortiz, Universidade de Jaén (Espanha) Professora Doutora Ana María Lucia Casademunt, Universidade de Loyola Andaluzia (Espanha) Professor Doutor José Luís R. de Alba Robledo, Universidade de Málaga (Espanha) Professor Doutor Gary N. McLean, University of Minnesota (EUA) Professor Doutor Michael F. Cassidy, Marymount University (EUA) Professora Doutora Patrícia M. Salgado, Universidade Autónoma do Estado do México (México) Colonel János Besenyö, PhD, Hungarian Defence Forces (Hungria) SUMÁRIO EDITORIAL .............................................................................................................................................................. 5 Major-General João Jorge Botelho Vieira Borges PROGRAMAÇÃO LINEAR: RESOLUÇÃO DE PROBLEMAS COM RECURSO AO SUPLEMENTO SOLVER NO EXCEL..................................................................................................................... 7 António Alves Flambó ANALYSIS OF EFFICIENCY THROUGH ENVIROMENTAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL VARIABLES: DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS AND CONTINGENCY THEORY ..................................................................... 33 Naijela Janaina Costa Silveira, Herick Fernando Moralles ACADEMIA MILITAR “MARECHAL SAMORA MACHEL”: UM CONTRIBUTO PARA O ENSINO SUPERIOR EM MOÇAMBIQUE ....................................................................................................... 47 José da Conceição Ernesto Langa GOVERNANCE IN PUBLIC MANAGEMENT: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE ELECTRIC ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND ADEQUACY OF THE CONTRACT IN BRAZILIAN HEI .............................................................................. 77 Rômulo Navega Vieira, Cláudio Ruy Portela de Vasconcelos, Alessandra Berenguer Moraes, Samanda Costa, Ewerton Esdras MÉTODO DE DESIGN, IMPLEMENTAÇÃO E OPERAÇÃO DE UM SISTEMA DE GESTÃO DE SEGURANÇA DA INFORMAÇÃO ........................................................................................ 91 José Martins, Jorge Custódio THE COMPUTATIONAL SIMULATION FOR IMPROVEMENT IN PRODUCTIVE PROCESSES: A STUDY WITH SIMULATORS................................................................................................................................... 121 Maycon da Silva Gerônimo, Rialberth Matos Cutrim PROFISSIONALIZAR AS FORÇAS ARMADAS PORTUGUESAS: TRABALHO DE SÍSIFO OU TRABALHOS DE HÉRCULES?............................................................................................................................ 135 Henrique Guerra Capelas TRATAMENTO E CLASSIFICAÇÃO DE INFORMAÇÕES ............................................................................. 177 João Pedro Costa Carreto PARA UMA PARCERIA DE SEGURANÇA ESTRATÉGICA UE-NATO EM ÁFRICA ....................................... 195 Marco Marsili COUNTER IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICES IN POLAND AND IN PORTUGAL ...................................... 209 Natalia Adamczyk, João Rei, Ricardo Figueiredo O REGIME DE QUEIXA AO PROVEDOR DE JUSTIÇA POR PARTE DE MILITARES E A CONSTITUIÇÃO .............................................................................................................. 225 Nuno Filipe Batista Imperial GESTÃO DE VULNERABILIDADES E RISCO NO SUPORTE À DECISÃO.............................................................................................................................................................. 265 Tolentuno Martins, Miguel L. Pardal, José Borges OPERAÇÕES BASEADAS EM EFEITOS: O NOVO PARADIGMA DO EXERCÍCIO DO PODER............................................................................................................................. 283 António Alves Flambó RECTIFICATION ................................................................................................................................................. 319 Raíssa Fernandes Yabiko, Rosemarie Bröker Bone NORMAS PARA PUBLICAÇÃO NA REVISTA CIENTÍFICA PROELIUM .................................................... 321 TODOS OS TEXTOS SÃO DA RESPONSABILIDADE EXCLUSIVA DOS RESPECTIVOS AUTORES EDITORIAL Major-General João Jorge Botelho Vieira Borges Comandante da Academia Militar Este número da Proelium é de cariz generalista e inclui artigos escritos por militares e civis, nacionais e estrangeiros. Abrimos, deste modo, as páginas do saber, muito para além dos portões da Academia Militar, numa época em que a investigação e a internacionalização são determinantes para os estabelecimentos de ensino superior em geral, e militar em particular. Numa Academia Militar, em que a mais-valia de um corpo docente heterogéneo (militares e civis, de diferentes áreas cientificas) tem sido alvo de encómios por parte das várias comissões de avaliação e acreditação da A3ES, a revista Proelium, enquanto estandarte da produção de saber, materializa a criação de valor (essencialmente académico). Nesse sentido, a internacionalização constitui condição de abertura ao mundo global, aqui materializada por artigos escritos em língua inglesa por autores estrangeiros, inclusivamente por antigos alunos moçambicanos, que materializaram então (1986), o primeiro curso no âmbito da cooperação técnico militar entre Portugal e os novos países africanos de língua portuguesa. Relativamente às diferentes
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