Pearl Harbor Attack

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Midget Submarines - Pearl Harbor Attack The Japanese Navy used Type A Midget Submarines in their attack on Pearl Harbor. This cutaway drawing illustrates the midget sub. The U.S. Navy's Historical Center provides background on these small submarines and explains how they were used in the attack: The Japanese Navy included five Type A midget submarines in the Pearl Harbor raid of 7 December 1941. Transported on board large I type submarines, the midgets were launched near the entrance to Pearl Harbor the night before the attack was to begin. One, spotted trying to enter the harbor before dawn, was attacked byUSS Ward (DD-139) and presumably sunk in the first combat action of the as yet unopened Pacific War. At least one of the midgets was able to enter the harbor and was sunk there by USS Monaghan (DD-354). Another, the Ha-19, unsuccessful in its attempts to penetrate Pearl Harbor, drifted around to the east coast of Oahu and was captured there the day after the attack. Three of the five Pearl Harbor midget submarines have been salvaged, Ha-19 immediately after the attack and the one sunk by USS Monaghan a few days later. The third was found off the harbor entrance in 1960. Monaghan's submarine was buried in a landfill shortly after its recovery. The other two are on exhibit, Ha-19 at Fredericksburg, Texas, and the one found in 1960 at Eta Jima, Japan. The two remaining midgets are still unaccounted for, including the one attributed to USS Ward. Recent studies of Pearl Harbor attack photograpy have led some observers to argue that one of the midgets was in place off "Battleship Row" as the Japanese torpedo planes came in, and may have fired its torpedoes at USS Oklahoma (BB-37) or USS West Virginia (BB-48). This contention is still controversial, but, if it is true, one Type A midget submarine may lie undiscovered inside Pearl Harbor. What happened to the ships which attacked the mini-subs? Three years to the day after the USS Ward fired the first shot of the Pacific War, she was massively damaged in a kamikaze attack while in Ormoc Bay at the island of Leyte (in the Philippines). She sank soon after, on December 7, 1944. America also lost the Monaghan - with all but six of her sailors - but it wasn't due to enemy action. In December of 1944, while the Monaghan was about 300 miles offshore in the Philippine Sea, Typhoon "Cobra" imperiled the vessel. The survivors reported that she took roll after roll to starboard until she could no longer fight back. She sank, going over on her starboard side, on the 17th of December, 1944. And ... two notes about Typhoon Cobra: A view of the "eye" of this late-season, unexpected storm was seen on radar by one of the Navy's ships. It was the second major storm ever to be observed via radar. "Cobra" was the storm which Herman Wouk featured in his novel The Caine Mutiny (which was later made into a movie). Click on the image to greatly expand its view. Credits: Illustration of Japanese two-man midget submarine published in theIllustrated London News on the 27th of December, 1941. Online, courtesy Library of Congress. PD See Alignments to State and Common Core standards for this story online at: http://www.awesomestories.com/asset/AcademicAlignment/Midget-Submarines-Pearl-Harbor-Attack0 See Learning Tasks for this story online at: http://www.awesomestories.com/asset/AcademicActivities/Midget-Submarines-Pearl-Harbor-Attack0 Media Stream Midget Submarines - Pearl Harbor Attack View this asset at: http://www.awesomestories.com/asset/view/Midget-Submarines-Pearl-Harbor-Attack2.

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U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office

U.S. Coast Guard Historian’s Office Preserving Our History For Future Generations U.S. Coast Guard Historic Documents NAVY DEPARTMENT HONOLULU DISTRICT UNITED STATES COAST GUARD HONOLULU, HAWAII 12 December 1941 From: Senior Coast Guard Officer, 14th Naval District. To: Commandant, 14th Naval District. Subject: Air Raid Attack by Japanese; report on. Reference: (a) 14th Nav. Dist. District Memorandum 10 Dec. 1941 Inclosure: [sic] (A) Abstract of Cruise, Commanding Officer TIGER. (B) Copy of report, Keeper, Barbers Point Light Station. 1. In compliance with reference (a), Inclosures [sic] (A) and (B) are forwarded herewith for the information of the Commandant, 14th Naval District. G. B. GELLY Chief of Staff. [DECLASSIFIED] COAST GUARD CUTTER TIGER NAVY DEPARTMENT UNITED STATES COAST GUARD Page 1 of 5 U.S. Coast Guard Historian’s Office Preserving Our History For Future Generations Honolulu, T.H. 13 December, 1941 From: Commanding Officer, TIGER To: Senior Coast Guard Officer, Fourteenth Naval District Subject: Abstract of Cruise. 7 December, 1941, Supplement to, 1. Paragraph 2 of this report was erroneously omitted from subject matter. 2. It was observed from this vessel that between 0800 and 0805 enemy planes flying low and going from eastward to westward inshore close and parallel to the beach were seen dropping objects that did not explode between Keahi Point and Kualakai, Oahu at what appeared to be at approximately 300 yards [sic] intervals. This action appeared to be deliberate and in the opinion of this officer was for some future action, such as mines or similiar [sic] destructive force. W.J. Mazzoni 601 First Indorsement [sic] Honolulu, T.H.
American Naval Forces at Kawajalein, Task Force 52, 30

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216 Allan Sanford: Uss Ward

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December 2003

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CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E2027 HON

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$\.-\AG S Bishop Point \~ 1- L/ L L Pearl Harbor Honolulu County Hawaii$

\.-\AG S Bishop Point \~ 1- L/ L L Pearl Harbor Honolulu County Hawaii

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Vallejo News

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Pearl Harbor! a the Attack That Stunned the World ^&R

The Story of Mr Raid- December 7, 1941 Pearl Harbor! a The attack that stunned the world ^&r THEODORE TAYL OR — THEODORE TAYLOR Air Raid Pearl Harbor! THE STORY OF DECEMBER 7, 1941 Gulliver Books Harcourt, Inc. SAN DIEGO NEW YORK LONDON — Text copyright © 1991, 1971 by Theodore Taylor Illustrations copyright © 1991 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Requests for permission to make copies of any part of the work should be mailed to the following address: Permissions Department, Harcourt, Inc., 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, Florida 32887-6777. First published simultaneously by Fitzhenry & Whiteside Limited, Toronto and Thomas Y. Crowell Company, New York First Gulliver Books paperbacks edition 2001 www.harcourt.com Gulliver Books is a trademark of Harcourt, Inc., registered in the United States ofAmerica and/or other jurisdictions. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Taylor, Theodore, 1921— Air raid—Pearl Harbor!: the story of December 7, 1941 /by Theodore Taylor. p. cm.—(Great Episodes) Originally published: New York: Crowell, 1971. Includes biographical references. Summary: Examines from both the American and Japanese points of view the political and military events leading up to the attack on Pearl Harbor. 1. Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941—Juvenile literature. [1. Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941. 2. World War, 1939-1945 Causes. 3. Japan—Foreign relations—United States. 4. United States Foreign relations—Japan.] I.
Ships Built by the Charlestown Navy Yard

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The Invincible Class Light Carriers Coral Sea 2017

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Shokaku Class, Zuikaku, Soryu, Hiryu

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