United States Marine Corps the Basic School Marine Corps Training Command Camp Barrett, Virginia 22134-5019
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Camouflage Combat Uniform
CAMOUFLAGE COMBAT UNIFORM COL Robert F. Mortlock, USA (Ret.) The development, testing, and fielding of combat uniforms for soldiers offer acquisition professionals an opportunity to analyze how programs progress through the U.S. defense acquisition system. This case centers on the U.S. Army’s decision to change the camouflage patterns on combat uniforms and equipment for soldiers. The case is broadly applicable to project managers, business managers, engineers, testers, and logisticians involved in project management, while specifically targeting defense acquisition professionals. Emphasis is placed on the development of critical thinking and analysis skills in the areas of stakeholder management, resource management, and decision making in a complex environment. The case is developed in two distinct parts. Part I provides an analysis of the Army’s development of a plan with an increased chance of success in meeting desired objectives. Part II analyzes how the Army decided to change the ITIO camouflage pattern on combat uniforms through UIS N Q UN C CH C A EAR OM IV an informed, knowledge-based process. E S P E E E S R T R N H I S C T E I S I F O T R N DOI: https://doi.org/10.22594/dau.20-854.27.04 E I Y H D st Keywords: Critical Thinking, Decision Making, Problem Solving, Stakeholder Engagement, Resource Management, Strategic Communication A L N U 2 O M 020 TI 1NI CIA ASSO Image designed by Michael Bubar-Krukowski Camouflage Combat Uniform https://www.dau.edu The Situation, October 2013 The Army Program Manager for Soldier Protection and Individual Equipment (PM SPIE) sat in his office at Fort Belvoir in total disbelief as he read an email from the contracting officer stating that a contract for the Army to purchase the camouflage pattern had never actually been accepted by the contractor. -
VOL 1, No 69 (69) (2021) the Scientific Heritage (Budapest, Hungary
VOL 1, No 69 (69) (2021) The scientific heritage (Budapest, Hungary) The journal is registered and published in Hungary. The journal publishes scientific studies, reports and reports about achievements in different scientific fields. Journal is published in English, Hungarian, Polish, Russian, Ukrainian, German and French. Articles are accepted each month. Frequency: 24 issues per year. Format - A4 ISSN 9215 — 0365 All articles are reviewed Free access to the electronic version of journal Edition of journal does not carry responsibility for the materials published in a journal. Sending the article to the editorial the author confirms it’s uniqueness and takes full responsibility for possible consequences for breaking copyright laws Chief editor: Biro Krisztian Managing editor: Khavash Bernat • Gridchina Olga - Ph.D., Head of the Department of Industrial Management and Logistics (Moscow, Russian Federation) • Singula Aleksandra - Professor, Department of Organization and Management at the University of Zagreb (Zagreb, Croatia) • Bogdanov Dmitrij - Ph.D., candidate of pedagogical sciences, managing the laboratory (Kiev, Ukraine) • Chukurov Valeriy - Doctor of Biological Sciences, Head of the Department of Biochemistry of the Faculty of Physics, Mathematics and Natural Sciences (Minsk, Republic of Belarus) • Torok Dezso - Doctor of Chemistry, professor, Head of the Department of Organic Chemistry (Budapest, Hungary) • Filipiak Pawel - doctor of political sciences, pro-rector on a management by a property complex and to the public relations -
Camouflage Painting of Buildings
CAMOUFLAGE PAINTING OF BUILDINGS Romualdas Baušys, Konstantinas Stanislavas Danaitis Vilnius Gediminas technical university, Saulėtekio ave. 11, LT-10223 Vilnius, Lithuania. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. Paper deals with the building visual detection problem. Particular buildings which are important to government infrastructure must have additional security means including camouflage painting to disguise from aerial reconnaissance and observation. The approach for computer-generated camouflge pattern design is proposed. The novelty of the proposed method consists of the consideration of the camouflaged building and urban environment fusion effect in description of the multicolor camouflage effectivity. An analytical method for determination of building camouflage effectivity is presented. This method is constructed within the framework of visual detection probabilities. The proposed method is illustrated by the design of the camouflage drawing geometry and determination of the effectivity characteristics for prescribed observation range. Keywords: building, camouflage pattern design, efficiency analysis. Introduction that performs well over a range of backgrounds and con- ditions one would like a computer technique capable of The use of painted camouflage patterns on military optimising a camouflage pattern over all these possible hardware is a time-tested, cost effective and practical combinations. On the other hand, military applications of countermeasure against human vision and aided vision camouflage principles have traditionally fallen short of target acquisition systems in many combat scenarios. their potential, owing in large part to naïve interpretations Concealment includes hiding from view, making hard to of natural processes and the scientific basis of camou- see clearly, arranging obstructions to vision, deceiving flage. A lack of confidence in poorly-designed results has and disguising, and deception involving sound. -
Camouflage Fashion Show
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2013 Alex Borstein ‘Getting On’ with on-screen dream he’s appeared in numerous film and TV productions since the 1990s, but folks are most likely to recognize Alex SBorstein only after she opens her mouth. The 40-year-old actress is the nasally voice of long-suffering Lois Griffin, wife of hapless hubby Peter Griffin on the Fox animated series “Family Guy.” But soon, Borstein’s face could become familiar, too. Though the actress logged five seasons on the Fox sketch-comedy series “MADtv,” only now does she seem ready for her close-up. Borstein joins Laurie Metcalf and Niecy Nash as one of the three leads in HBO’s Americanization of the widely acclaimed British comedy “Getting On.” Like the original, HBO’s version, which debuts tomorrow at 10 pm EST, gleans laughs from the most unexpected place: a hospi- tal’s neglected all-women’s geriatric wing. It spoils nothing to reveal the pilot’s series-defining moment, as nurses played by Borstein and Nash frantically attempt to understand a woman’s pleas for help. Problem is, she’s shouting in a foreign language. It takes the caregivers two desperate and side-splitting minutes to This combination of images shows the combat uniforms of the various US military services. — AFP decipher what is being said, but an interpreter’s translation is worth the wait: “I can’t stand this. I wish I was dead. Please kill me.” The patient could well be referring to the hospital wing’s hilarious yet heart- The US military’s breaking “M-A-S-H”-like setting and characters. -
GAO-12-707, WARFIGHTER SUPPORT: DOD Should Improve
United States Government Accountability Office Report to Congressional Requesters GAO September 2012 WARFIGHTER SUPPORT DOD Should Improve Development of Camouflage Uniforms and Enhance Collaboration Among the Services GAO-12-707 September 2012 WARFIGHTER SUPPORT DOD Should Improve Development of Camouflage Uniforms and Enhance Collaboration Among the Services Highlights of GAO-12-707, a report to congressional requesters Why GAO Did This Study What GAO Found Since 2002, the military services have The military services have a degree of discretion regarding whether and how to introduced seven new camouflage apply Department of Defense (DOD) acquisition guidance for their uniform uniforms with varying patterns and development and they varied in their usage of that guidance. As a result, the colors—two desert, two woodland, and services had fragmented procedures for managing their uniform development three universal. In addition, the Army is programs, and did not consistently develop effective camouflage uniforms. GAO developing new uniform options and identified two key elements that are essential for producing successful outcomes estimates it may cost up to $4 billion in acquisitions: 1) using clear policies and procedures that are implemented over 5 years to replace its current consistently, and 2) obtaining effective information to make decisions, such as uniform and associated protective credible, reliable, and timely data. The Marine Corps followed these two key gear. GAO was asked to review the elements to produce a successful outcome, and developed a uniform that met its services’ development of new camouflage uniforms. This report requirements. By contrast, two other services, the Army and Air Force, did not addresses: 1) the extent to which DOD follow the two key elements; both services developed uniforms that did not meet guidance provides a consistent mission requirements and had to replace them. -
Redesign of a Tactical Backpack
Redesign of a Tactical Backpack Submitted to the Faculty of WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Interactive Qualifying Project. By: Ethan Connors Robert Flaherty Richard Gala Jr. James MacDonald Jose Sosa Garret Yablonski C-Term, 2010 Approved: Professor M. S. Fofana ABSTRACT Our project endeavored to improve upon the United States Marine Corps Pack System. At the onset of our work, our project group had aspired to design a completely new dry liner for the United States Marine Corps Improved Load Bearing Equipment (ILBE) pack design. USMC contracting departments, however, are currently discussing the possibility of soon phasing out the ILBE completely. Therefore, our focus was redirected towards improving a supplementary tactical system that would continue to be used regardless of the primary pack design later adopted. The compression dry sack currently used by active service marines (in particular Force Reconnaissance Marine dive units) is called the Marine Compression Stuff (MACS) Sack. This design, manufactured by Cascade Designs, Inc, has demonstrated one critical flaw when put to use during USMC recon diver operations: it doesn’t fully deflate. Our project has analyzed the control elements of this tactical pack and developed various means to improve its basic design with respect to this established problem. Our group reached a consensus that a renovation to the existing MACS Sack should come in the form of a more efficient compression method and the possible incorporation of a vacuum pump. With the addition of a “rip-cord” system, the time necessary to initially compress the waterproof pack around its contents would be significantly reduced. -
Assessment of Camouflage Effectiveness Based on Perceived Color Difference and Gradient Magnitude
sensors Letter Assessment of Camouflage Effectiveness Based on Perceived Color Difference and Gradient Magnitude Xueqiong Bai, Ningfang Liao * and Wenmin Wu National Laboratory of Colour Science and Engineering, School of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China; [email protected] (X.B.); [email protected] (W.W.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-136-7121-0649 Received: 22 June 2020; Accepted: 16 August 2020; Published: 19 August 2020 Abstract: We propose a new model to assess the effectiveness of camouflage in terms of perceived color difference and gradient magnitude. The “image color similarity index” (ICSI) and gradient magnitude similarity deviation (GMSD) were employed to analyze color and texture differences, respectively, between background and camouflage images. Information entropy theory was used to calculate weights for each metric, yielding an overall camouflage effectiveness metric. During the analysis process, both spatial and color perceptions of the human visual system (HVS) were considered, to mimic real-world observations. Subjective tests were used to compare our proposed method with previous methods, and our results confirmed the validity of assessing camouflage effectiveness based on perceived color difference and gradient magnitude. Keywords: image processing; color appearance; camouflage effectiveness 1. Introduction Camouflage, which serves to blend objects into the background by using similar colors and patterns, has many applications in the fields of bionics and robotics, and for military purposes. Over the past few decades, elements of computer vision, statistical analysis, image processing, nanomaterials, human visual perception, and ergonomics have been introduced to camouflage research [1–5]. A good evaluation method to test the effectiveness of camouflage is very important—one which can provide an effective theoretical basis for camouflage research, predict the performance of camouflage in advance, and help to subsequently optimize the design of camouflage patterns. -
Battlegroup Parola Factions Uusimaa
Battlegroup Parola Date: 23-24.07.2016 Location: Ilveskallio military training grounds, Hattula (110km from Helsinki) Game price: 45 euros paid in advance Story: Battlegroup Parola is set in an alternate Finland where a civil war is breaking out. The conflict will pit the Uusimaa battlegroups’ mechanized light infantry units against those of the Pirkanmaa battlegroup. An unknown country has also sent a military intelligence/reconnaissance force to the area but their motives are unknown. Factions Uusimaa Uniforms: Marpat, Cadpat, Vegetato, Multicam, Multicam tropic, MTP, AOR2, Digital Flora, ATACS FG, M90, M05, M91, M98, M84 Armband: Red + player number Age limit: 17, squadleaders and higher 18+ Vehicles allowed: Yes Commander: TBA - Infantry Company(150+ players): Consisting of multiple platoons, which will be tasked with both offensive and defensive missions, and other objectives as assigned by the battalion commander. The company will split a base with other friendly forces, and will occasionally be provided transportation by game master trucks. - Mechanized infantry(<100 players): The unit will be tasked with offensive missions, supporting friendly forces as assigned by the battalion commander. The unit will share a base with other friendly forces. Anyone signing up for this unit must have a spot in a vehicle before signing up! All vehicles must be preapproved by game masters(email [email protected]). You can also rent ATVs for your team/yourself by emailing the game masters. - Reconnaissance platoon(about 30 players): The platoon will conduct recon, sabotage and other missions as instructed by the battalion commander. Everyone signing up for this unit are expected to be able to handle most of the event self-sustained. -
Afghanistan National Army Uses Forest Camouflage and Forests Only
Afghanistan National Army uses Forest camouflage and Forests only cover two percent of the Country! In the past few months the media has been posting articles about how the U.S. taxpayers wasted 28 million dollars in a forest camouflage pattern for the Afghanistan National Army (ANA) that was never tested. This story came about from report (and an ongoing investigation) from SIGAR (Office of the Special Inspector General of Afghanistan Reconstruction). While the figure of 28 million dollars includes the 24+ million dollar difference between a special combat cut uniform the ANA selected like the one used by the U.S. Army, versus going with the older less expensive BDU cut, (as the Afghanistan Police use). The camouflage license to date for the ANA only accounts for just over 3 million dollars (not 28 million) so the cost savings over the next ten years estimated to be between 60-70 million by SIGAR is not coming from changing to a royalty free camouflage (the camouflage change will only save between 3-5 million over 10 years) but from the change in the uniform cut which accounts for most of the savings. The uniform cut refers to the design or assembly of the uniform such as pocket placement, zippers, buttons, collar type, fabric specification… The extra 24+ million spent on the uniform cut does not have anything to do with the camouflage pattern used. The U.S. Army when confronted with the poor performance of their UCP (Universal Camouflage Pattern) used since 2004. Changed in 2010, but they did not select a royalty free pattern from Natick (U.S. -
Drifire Catalog
MILITARY & GOVERNMENT CATALOG COVER TABLE OF CONTENTS WHY FR MATTERS 2 DRIFIRE® TECHNOLOGY 3 OUR STORY 4 NEW PRODUCT 5 PRODUCT 6-54 ARMY 6-11 MARINE CORPS 12-17 NAVY 18-25 AIR FORCE 26-31 COAST GUARD 32-35 LAW ENFORCEMENT 36-39 SOCOM 40-45 BASE LAYERS 46-54 HOW TO ORDER 55 SIZING 56-59 COLORS 60 CAMO WASH INSTRUCTIONS 61 DRIFIRE.COM | 800.553.0672 1 WHY FR MATTERS SAFETY IN 2007, TWO MARINES WERE KILLED IN AFGHANISTAN WHEN A ROADSIDE BOMB EXPLODED, MELTING THEIR POLYESTER UNDERGARMENTS ONTO THEIR SKIN. THE MARINES APPROACHED DRIFIRE® WITH THEIR PROBLEM: SOLDIERS NEED A HIGH PERFORMANCE, MOISTURE WICKING FABRIC WITH FLAME RESISTANCE IN THE BRUTAL, DESERT CLIMATE. SOON, DRIFIRE COMBINED THEIR NO-DRIP, NO-MELT, AND SELF-EXTINGUISHING FLAME RESISTANT FABRIC WITH ADVANCED MOISTURE MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY. THIS MEANS THE FABRIC WILL NOT FUSE TO YOUR SKIN OR CAUSE INJURIES THAT ARE FAR MORE SEVERE THAN BURNS. DRIFIRE FR GARMENTS WILL NOT IGNITE OR CONTINUE TO BURN ONCE THE SOURCE OF FLAME IS REMOVED, A PROBLEM THAT CAN LEAD TO INCREASINGLY SERIOUS BURNS WITH OTHER TYPES OF GARMENTS. COMFORT DRIFIRE’S ADVANCED MOISTURE MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY ASSISTS IN REGULATING SKIN TEMPERATURE BY DRYING UP TO THREE TIMES FASTER THAN COTTON. WEARING BREATHABLE, LIGHTWEIGHT, AND MOISTURE WICKING DRIFIRE GARMENTS WILL REDUCE THE RISK OF HEAT STRESS AND DISTRACTIONS THAT COULD LEAD TO INJURY. WHEN IT COMES TO COMFORTABLE FR GARMENTS, DRIFIRE HAS YOU COVERED. DRIFIRE HIGH PERFORMANCE FR WAS DESIGNED TO WITHSTAND, PROTECT, AND PERFORM IN THE MOST STRENUOUS SITUATIONS. FROM THE BASE TO THE BATTLEFIELD, YOU CAN COUNT ON DRIFIRE. -
(19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub
US 20040209051A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. N0.: US 2004/0209051 A1 Santos et al. (43) Pub. Date: Oct. 21, 2004 (54) CAMOUFLAGE U.S. MARINE CORPS (57) ABSTRACT UTILITY UNIFORM: PATTERN, FABRIC, A camou?age system to be used for both military uniforms AND DESIGN and equipment. The system includes specialized means of printing the camou?age system unto fabric. The system can (76) Inventors: Luisa DeMorais Santos, Franklin, MA also be used for civilian applications, particularly With (US); Deidre E. Townes, Newton, MA sportsman hunters. The system provides camou?age in both (US); Gabriel R. Patricio, Stafford, VA the human visible light range and the infrared. The system (US); Carole Ann Winterhalter, depends on the use of a macro-pattern resulting from a Marlborough, MA (US); Anabela repeat of a micro-pattern. When applied to fabric, a polya Dugas, Fall River, MA (US); Timothy mide-cotton ?ber blend has a macro pattern resulting from R. O=Neil, Fall River, MA (US); a repeat of a micro pattern printed on at least one surface. Rosemary Ann Lomba, Westport, MA The coloring system used comprises at least four colorings (US); Barbara J. Quinn, Framingham, from dyes that in combination produce a percent re?ectance MA (US) value comparable to the negative space of the surroundings near the camou?aged subject. The system functions by a Correspondence Address: macro pattern being disruptive of the shape of the subject OFFICE OF NAVAL RESEARCH and a micro pattern comprising sharp edge units of a siZe OFFICE OF COUNSEL capable of blending the subject into the background. -
SR Carl E Yeats
USOO6805957B1 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 6,805,957 B1 Santos et al. (45) Date of Patent: Oct. 19, 2004 (54) CAMOUFLAGE U.S. MARINE CORPS 6,061,828 A * 5/2000 Josephs ........................... 2/69 UTILITY UNIFORM: PATTERN, FABRIC, AND DESIGN OTHER PUBLICATIONS Maj. Timothy R. O'Neil, Dual-Tex Camouflage Pattern, (75) Inventors: Luisa DeMorais Santos, Franklin, MA Armor, Nov-Dec, pp cvr. & 21-26, 1977. (US); Deirdre E. Townes, Newton, MA Canadian Army Poster, Clothe the Soldier, Design: Land SR(US); GabrielCarl R.e Patricio, Yeats Stafford, VA http://www.abcnews.go.com/sections/uS/DailyNewS/Staff Det Tech Team, 08/99. arlborougn, (US); Ana ela camouflage010620.html June 20, 2001 edition. Dugas, Fall River, MA (US); Timothy Def. Tech Info Cntr. Report ADB020592, Dual-Tex 2: Field R. O'Neill, Fall River, VA (US); E 2 N. Rosemary Ann Lomba, Westport, MA valuation of Dual-Texture Gradient Pattern, O’Neill, (US); Barbara J. Quinn, Framingham, mined)Report Date Jul. 1, 1977 (Release to public not yet deter MA (US) Def. Tech Info Cntr. Report ADB053013, Investigation of (73) Assignee: The United States of America as Psychometric Correlates of Camouflaged Target Detection e presentedted byby theline SecretaryS t orf thline and Identification, O’Neill- & Johnsmeyer, Report date: May Navy, Washington, DC (US) 1, 1977 (General Distribution Date Unknown). (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer,- the term of this * cited by examiner patent is extended or adjusted under 35 Primary Examiner Merrick Dixon U.S.C. 154(b) by 22 days. (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm United States Marine Corps; A.