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General Orders No. 11-20 November 12, 2020 General John Scales November 2020 Did Forrest Make a Difference? IN THIS ISSUE Boys, do you hear that musketry and that artillery? It means that our friends are MCWRT News …………………….…………..… page 2 falling by the hundreds at the hands of the enemy and here we are guarding a damned From the Archives …………..…..……………..page 3 creek! Let’s go and help them. What do you say? Area Events ……………………………………….. page 3 From the Field ……………….…..….….... pages 4-5 Nathan Bedford Forrest to his men at Shiloh, 1862 Round Table Speakers 2020-2021 …….. page 6 Although Forrest was acclaimed as a uniquely gifted officer by such men 2020-2021 Board of Directors ……..……. page 6 as Generals Sherman and Johnston, because most of his exploits were Meeting Reservation Form …………….…. page 6 away from the main armies many question whether they actually affected Between the Covers..………….……….. pages 7-8 the flow and duration of the American Civil War. Wanderings ………………………………… pages 9-10 Our November speaker, General John Scales, will trace Forrest’s wartime Through the Looking Glass ….…..…. page 10-11 career and, during his presentation, he will dive deeply into several All But Forgotten ……………….…..….. page 12-13 campaigns and events that potentially had major effects on the war in the American Battlefiled Trust News ……... page 14 Western Theater. Savas Beatie Releases ……………….…….. page 15 Quartermaster’s Regalia ………..………… page 16 General Scales attended the University of Alabama 1966-1970, graduated in 1970 with a degree in physics and a commission as an infantry November Meeting at a Glance lieutenant in the U.S. Army. He graduated from infantry officer basic, The Wisconsin Club th 9 and Wisconsin Avenue airborne and Ranger schools before being assigned to the 82nd Airborne Division. Later, he led a rifle platoon in combat in Vietnam and joined the [Jackets required for the dining room.] 101st Airborne (A/1-506 Infantry) upon return to the U.S. 6:15 p.m. - Registration/Social Hour Leaving active duty in 1975, he joined the 20th Special Forces Group 6:45 p.m. - Dinner [$30 by reservation, please] (Airborne) of the Alabama National Guard while getting a master’s degree Reservations are accepted until at Alabama and becoming Special Forces qualified. Over the years, while Monday, November 9, 2020 first teaching and later working as a scientist in Huntsville, he 7:30 p.m. - Program commanded a Special Forces Operational Detachment A, a company, a battalion, and the 20th Group itself. He also received a Ph.D. in systems Speaker and topic are subject to change. In case of inclement weather, listen to WTMJ engineering from the University of Alabama in Huntsville. Selected for or WISN for meeting status. promotion to general and assignment to the U.S. Army Special Forces Command, he was the first deputy commander and later the acting 2020-2021 Speaker Schedule commanding general. After 9/11 he was assigned to the Joint Special Find the speaker schedule on page 6. Operations Command and led a Combined Joint Special Operations Task Force in Afghanistan. General Scales retired from the military in late 2002 and continued his career as an engineer in Huntsville, being granted five patents and publishing three military history books, the latest of which is on the military career of General Forrest. General Scales’ books include: Sherman Invades Georgia, Naval Institute Press, 2006; A Reluctant Hero’s Footsteps, Westbow Press, 2013; The Battles and Campaigns of Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest, Savas Beatie, 2017. Soon to be published: In Service of the Nation, a fictional foray into U.S. Army Special Forces dealing with a deadly and ambiguous situation overseas in the face of organized crime, murder, and a loose nuclear weapon. General Scales will be bringing The Battle and Campaigns of Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest books with him to the meeting. The price is $20, which is $4.95 off the list price. Please consider supporting our speaker by adding this book to your library. 1 Civil War Round Table News When Reservations are Cancelled The Muster Roll: NEW MEMBERS Please be aware that cancellations of dinner reservations within 48 hours of the meeting are subject to payment in full. The MCWRT is charged for these dinners whether they are used or not! Your Cooperation is Appreciated Tom Martin “Walk-in dinner” requests are sometimes difficult to honor. Remember, dinner reservations are to be made at least 48 hours prior to the meeting date. We are always happy to accommodate MCWRT Annual Fund where possible, but we cannot always guarantee a dinner that evening if you have not called in or emailed your reservation. The following members have made a generous Thank you for your understanding. commitment to the MCWRT by investing in that fund. This list reflects those donations made from July 1, 2019 Special Dietary Needs through October 2020. We have quite a number of regular members who have opted for special entrees as options to the regular dinner being served. The Major Contributor ($500 and above) Wisconsin Club and the Round Table will make every effort to Patron ($200 - $499) meet any special dietary needs you may have. As a courtesy, Gerald Frangesch, Van & Dawn Harl, Eugene & Jane please give a reminder when making your reservations, so we Jamrozy, Stephen Leopold don’t forget to serve you what you’re expecting! Associate ($100 - $199) STARTING TIME FOR DINNER Roger Bohn, Michael Deeken, Gary & Judy Ertel, A. Please be aware that our dinner will be served at 6:45 p.m. William & Claudette Finke, Douglas Haag, Peter & Jean Jacobsohn, Bernard Jene, David Jordan, Bruce Klem, sharp in order to have our members heading home at a reasonable hour. We understand that any number of events Kathy McNally, Jim & Ann Reeve, Laura Rinaldi, Dennis Slater, Bernard VanDinter could cause a late arrival. Should that happen, please check in at the Registration Table or locate Paul Eilbes or Donna Contributor (up to $99) Agnelly; every effort will be made to get you promptly seated. John Abbott, George Affeldt, Carl Backus, Dale Thank you for your understanding. Bespalec, Jim Blake, Angela Bodven, John & Linda Connelly, Gordon E. Dammann, Bill De Lind, Lori MASKS REQUIRED! Duginski, Paul Eilbes, George Geanon, Julian Gonzalez, Brian Gunn, Leon & Margaret Harris, Jim A mask is required when you come to the meeting per Heinz, Christopher Johnson, Jay Lauck, Steve both the City of Milwaukee mask ordinance and state Magnusen, Jim & Monica Millane, Bob & Mary Lou mandate. The ordinance allows you to remove the mask Parrish, Tom Pokrandt, John Rodahl, David & Helga while seated at the table. If you are not drinking in the barC Sartori, Sam Solbert, Justin Tolomeo, Paul Zehren area you should have your mask on while talking to other people. Speaker Enhancement Fund John Abbott, George Affeldt, Donna Agnelly, Dale Please respect our speaker and fellow members by Bespalec, Jim Blake, Roman Blenski, Angela Bodven, silencing your cells phones during the speaker’s Roger Bohn, Ellen DeMers, Lori Duginski, Paul Eilbes, presentation. Julian Gonzalez, Douglas Haag, Tom Hesse, Jim Heinz, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Eugene & Jane Jamrozy, Bernard Jene, Allan Kasprzak, I loved the old government in 1861. I loved the old Jay Lauck, Stephen Leopold, Kathy McNally, Jim & Monica Millane, Paul & Susan Miller, Herb Oechler, Constitution yet. I think it is the best government in the world, if administered as it was before the war. I do not David Perez, John & Susan Petty, Laura Rinaldi, Brad & Kathy Schotanus, Diana Smurawa hate it; I am opposing now only the radical revolutionists who are trying to destroy it. I believe that party to be composed, as I know it is in Tennessee, of the worst men on God’s earth - men who would not hesitate at no crime, and who have only one object in view - to enrich themselves. milwaukeecwrt.org Nathan Bedford Forrest 2 Kenosha Civil War Museum Second Friday Lecture Series The series is a free program sponsored by the Milwaukee Civil War Round Table and Iron Brigade Association. WATCH ON FACEBOOK “Fort Fillmore” was the topic presented by Herbert O. • The Great Camel Experiment Brayer in November 1951. presented by: At the November 1961 meeting W.B. Hesseltine spoke to David Noe those assembled on “Two Who Might Have Been • The Wounding of Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. Stonewall.” presented by: Dr. Gordon Dammann • Seceding the Secession presented by: Eric Wittenberg In November 1971 John Patrick Hunter spoke to the • Round Table on “Haskell at Gettysburg: The Iron Recovering the Voices of the Union’s Midwest Irish Brigade’s Finest.” presented by: Damian Shiels • Gettysburg Stories: Monuments and Iconic Locations At the November 1981 meeting the topic for the evening presented by: Steve Acker was “Stonewall Jackson at White Oak Swamp” presented • New Philadelphia presented by: Gerald McWorter and by Lowell Reidenbaugh. Kate Williams-McWorter The November 1991 meeting welcomed Alan T. Nolan • Arming Ohio presented by: Phil Spaugy who spoke on “Considering ‘Lee Considered.’” • The Petersburg Regiment in the Civil War: A History of C. Judley Wyant spoke on “1861 in Missouri at the the 12th Virginia Infantry from John Brown’s Hanging November 2001 meeting. to Appomattox, 1859 – 1865 presented by: John Horn • Medical Innovations of the Civil War At the November 2011 meeting Gail Stephens spoke to presented by: Trevor Steinbach those assembled on “Jubal’s in the Valley, Summer 1864.” • The Vicksburg Campaign: Grant’s Masterpiece At last year’s November meeting the Round Table presented by: Dan Nettesheim welcomed Ethan Rafuse who spoke on “Back to the • The 29th Wisconsin at Vicksburg Chivalric Days of Yore: The Valley Campaign of 1862.” presented by: Tom Arliskas WATCH ON YOU TUBE At The Museum • The War That Made Beer Famous presented by: Lance Herdegen For the safety of all visitors and staff, the following changes and policies are in place until further notice at • Illinois Regiments at Gettysburg: July 1863 the museum: presented by: Dennis Doyle • I’ve Heard of Her: Belle Boyd presented by: Jenn • Temporary Hours: 10 a.m.
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  • Lesson 7 Lincoln's Assassination

    Lesson 7 Lincoln's Assassination

    LESSON 7: LINCOLN’S GRADE 5-8 ASSASSINATION WWW.PRESIDENTLINCOLN.ORG Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum Objectives • Identify at least three individuals involved in Lincoln’s assassination. • Understand the motivations compelling Booth to assassinate the president. • Define vocabulary relevant to an assassination, conspiracy, and trial. • Assess and interpret the subject matter of an historic photograph or docu- ment. • Appreciate the importance of collecting and preserving primary sources.. • Recognize how primary sources can be used in the understanding and tell- ing of historic stories. INTRODUCTION ohn Wilkes Booth was not the American history had ever been The purpose of this J first person to ever consider assassinated. Still, concern for lesson is to introduce students killing Abraham Lincoln. Death Lincoln’s safety grew as the Civil to the story of Lincoln’s assassi- threats to the President were War continued, and with good nation and those who conspired frequent and common. They reason. Lincoln’s politics, espe- to kill him, the issues dividing came from the disgruntled and cially his stance on slavery, were the United States at that time, the deranged. But no one really divisive. The country was in and the techniques used by li- believed any would be carried turmoil and many blamed Lin- brary and museum professionals out. No prominent figure in coln. in uncovering and interpreting history. Materials • "Analyzing A Photograph Worksheet” (in this lesson plan) • “Analyzing A Document Worksheet" (in this lesson plan)
  • Grade at a Glance Kindergarten

    Grade at a Glance Kindergarten

    Grade at a Glance Kindergarten Grade at a Glance 2017 – An Introduction to Kindergarten at Red Lion Christian Academy Page 1 Kindergarten – Grade at a Glance Kindergarteners who arrive by 8:00AM participate in the elementary opening announcements and morning prayer in the auxiliary gym. Students may also be dropped off to the classroom at 8:10AM. School begins at 8:15AM and ends at 3:00PM. Dismissal is at the classroom from the teacher. Daily Kindergarten Classroom Schedule Following find an overview of a kindergarten school day. This schedule may be altered from time to time to accommodate special projects, themed units, school wide assemblies, event days, and field trips. Morning Routines Skills Development / Make-up Work Opening (pledges, prayer, calendar, weather) Math Meeting Board Bible Whole Group Reading (with support activity) Snack/Community Time Daily Phonics Review / Instructional Time Phonics & Handwriting Writers Workshop / Journals Whole Group Seatwork/ Individual Student Reading (w/teacher) Literacy Support Centers (several options are offered) Lunch/ Recess Related Arts Daily Mathematic Review / Instructional Time Math Mathematical Support Centers (several options are offered) Activity Time (Science/Social Studies/Art/Special Themed Units) Skills Development / Independent Seatwork Dismissal Preparation Dismissal Each day kindergarten students also have one Related Arts Class taught by a specialized teacher. Related art classes are graded (except for library) and together count toward one credit GPA and honor roll. Kindergarten students attend Elementary Chapel weekly as well. The music teacher and fifth grade students lead worship and Pastor Gibson preaches the Word based on the weekly Bible verses. Weekly Specials/Related Arts Chapel Art Computers Library Music Physical Education Spanish Grade at a Glance 2017 – An Introduction to Kindergarten at Red Lion Christian Academy Page 2 CORE SUBJECTS Beginning in kindergarten, elementary students study five core subjects which form a solid academic foundation.
  • Compiled by D. A. Sharpe Abraham Lincoln Was Born February 12

    Compiled by D. A. Sharpe Abraham Lincoln Was Born February 12

    Compiled by D. A. Sharpe Abraham Lincoln was born February 12, 1809 on Sinking Spring Farm near Hodgenville, Kentucky. He lived till assassinated by actor John Wilkes Booth, a Confederate sympathizer on April 14, 1865 at Ford’s Theatre in Washington, D.C. He died April 15, the following day, at the Petersen House, Washington, D.C Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States. He is my 33rd cousin, twice removed. Our ancestors in common are Eystein Glumra Ivarsson and Aseda Rognvaldsdatter. They are ninth century Vikings of Norway who are Lincoln's 30th great grandparents and my 32nd great grandparents. Viewed another way, Abraham Lincoln is the 8th cousin, six times removed of the husband of the stepdaughter of my 6th great grand uncle, Danette Abney. President Lincoln is the thirteenth cousin, six times removed to President George Washington. Lincoln is the 19th cousin, six times removed to my son-in-law, Steven O. Westmoreland. Lincoln is a 33rd cousin, once removed, to Steve's wife (our daughter), Tiffany Lenn Sharpe Westmoreland. Tiffany and Steven are 34th cousins, four times removed to each other. I’m presuming that is not too close of family relation to be a marriage problem! 1 According to some sources, Lincoln's first romantic interest was Ann Rutledge, whom he met when he first moved to New Salem; these sources indicate that by 1835, they were in a relationship but not formally engage. She died at the age of 22 on August 25, 1835, most likely of typhoid fever. In the early 1830s, he met Mary Owens from Kentucky when she was visiting her sister.
  • Good Friday, 1865

    Good Friday, 1865

    Good Friday, 1865 The play had already started when the Lincolns arrived. As the honored guests made their way up the stairway to the dress circle, the actors stopped and the audience cheered. As the band struck up “Hail to the Chief,” the president took an impromptu bow. It was Good Friday, April 14,1865. The Washington Evening Star had carried a front-page advertisement for Laura Keene’s appearance at Ford’s Theatre in the lighthearted com- edy Our American Cousin, and an announcement inside indicated that the president and Mrs. Lincoln would be attending that night. The Lincolns had extended an invitation to General Ulysses S. Grant and his wife, Julia, and when they declined, to Assistant Secretary of War Thomas Eckert, who declined as well. Next down the list were Clara Harris and Major Henry Rathbone, who happily accepted. She was the daughter of a New York senator, and he, Clara’s stepbrother and fiancé. It was an evening that would ruin their lives. The presidential box, personally decorated by one of the Ford brothers for the occasion, hovered above stage left. Lincoln lowered himself into the walnut rocking chair, with Mary seated to his right. At perhaps a quarter past ten, the audience roared with laughter as the actor Harry Hawk, in the role of the backwoods American cousin of British relatives, uttered the 1 2 good friday, 1865 line, “ Well, I guess I know enough to turn you inside out, old gal — you sockdologizing old mantrap!” Then came a pistol crack. Was it part of the play? An accidental firing by a soldier in the audience? Now a man leapt to the stage — was that part of the script? But he’d jumped from the pres- ident’s box and caught one foot in the decorative swags, waving a knife.
  • Actor, Assassin, Patriot, Pawn; What You Think You Know About John Wilkes Booth”

    Actor, Assassin, Patriot, Pawn; What You Think You Know About John Wilkes Booth”

    April 14, 2016 The Civil War: April 12, 1861 - May 9, 1865 “Actor, Assassin, Patriot, Pawn; What you think you know about John Wilkes Booth” It was sad news to hear of Don “Duffy” Forsyth’s pass- ing last month. His gentle smile has been missed the last few months. His efforts in getting the speaker for our last luncheon were important to the success of the event. I was pleased to hear from his wife, Nancy, about how much he enjoyed the time he spent with Old Baldy. We are grateful that the family listed Old Baldy as an organization to which a donation could be made to honor Don. Bob Hanrahan, Jr. told us all about the battle between the Kearsarge and the Alabama last month. This month Joanne Hulme, a Booth descendant, will inform us what we do not know about John Wilkes Booth. Next month our vice-president Bob Russo will share his research on Arlington National Cemetery. Be sure to tell others about Joanne Hulme our great programs and activities. Ticket sales for our Iwo Jima print are going well. Pick up a flyer at the meeting to display in your area. Join us at 7:15 PM on Thursday, April 14th, at Camden Planning for our October Symposium is coming along well. County College in the Connector Building, Room 101. At our meeting on the 14th, we will present opportunities This month’s topic is "Actor, Assassin, Patriot, Pawn; for some members to assist on the project. Some tasks we What you think you know about John Wilkes Booth" have identified so far include contacting local businesses presented by Joanne Hulme.
  • The Assassination 1 of 2 a Living Resource Guide to Lincoln's Life and Legacy

    The Assassination 1 of 2 a Living Resource Guide to Lincoln's Life and Legacy

    5-2 The Assassination 1 of 2 A Living Resource Guide to Lincoln's Life and Legacy The Assassination Lincoln Assassination. Clipart ETC. 18 July 2008. Educational Technology Clearinghouse. University of South Florida. <http://etc.usf.edu/clipart> March 17, 1865 John Wilkes Booth’s plot to kidnap Lincoln is foiled by Lincoln’s failure to show up at the soldiers’ hospital where Booth planned to carry out the kidnapping. April 14,1865 Booth fires his derringer the President while Lincoln, his wife Mary Todd Lincoln, Maj. Henry R. Rathbone, and his fiancée Clara Harris are in a private box in Ford’s Theater viewing a special performance of Our American Cousin. Entering through the President's left ear, the bullet lodges behind his right eye, leaving him paralyzed. Booth leaps from the box on to the stage, declaring “Sic simper tyrannis” and breaking his right fibula. Nearly simultaneously, Lewis Paine twice slashes Secretary of State William Henry Seward’s throat while the Secretary lies in bed recovering from a carriage accident. A metal surgical collar prevents the attack from accomplishing its deadly objective. Believing his attempt successful, Paine fights his way out of the mansion. Dr. Charles Leale examines the President. Lincoln is moved to a boarding house, now called the Peterson House, across Office of Curriculum & Instruction/Indiana Department of Education 09/08 This document may be duplicated and distributed as needed. 5-2 The Assassination 2 of 2 A Living Resource Guide to Lincoln's Life and Legacy from the theater on 10th Street. Co-conspirator George Atzerodt fails to carry out the plan to assassinate Vice President Andrew Johnson.
  • The Americans

    The Americans

    INTERACT WITH HISTORY The year is 1861. Seven Southern states have seceded from the Union over the issues of slavery and states rights. They have formed their own government, called the Confederacy, and raised an army. In March, the Confederate army attacks and seizes Fort Sumter, a Union stronghold in South Carolina. President Lincoln responds by issuing a call for volun- teers to serve in the Union army. Can the use of force preserve a nation? Examine the Issues • Can diplomacy prevent a war between the states? • What makes a civil war different from a foreign war? • How might a civil war affect society and the U.S. economy? RESEARCH LINKS CLASSZONE.COM Visit the Chapter 11 links for more information about The Civil War. 1864 The 1865 Lee surrenders to Grant Confederate vessel 1864 at Appomattox. Hunley makes Abraham the first successful Lincoln is 1865 Andrew Johnson becomes submarine attack in history. reelected. president after Lincoln’s assassination. 1863 1864 1865 1864 Leo Tolstoy 1865 Joseph Lister writes War and pioneers antiseptic Peace. surgery. The Civil War 337 The Civil War Begins MAIN IDEA WHY IT MATTERS NOW Terms & Names The secession of Southern The nation’s identity was •Fort Sumter •Shiloh states caused the North and forged in part by the Civil War. •Anaconda plan •David G. Farragut the South to take up arms. •Bull Run •Monitor •Stonewall •Merrimack Jackson •Robert E. Lee •George McClellan •Antietam •Ulysses S. Grant One American's Story On April 18, 1861, the federal supply ship Baltic dropped anchor off the coast of New Jersey.
  • The Lincoln Assassination

    The Lincoln Assassination

    The Lincoln Assassination The Civil War had not been going well for the Confederate States of America for some time. John Wilkes Booth, a well know Maryland actor, was upset by this because he was a Confederate sympathizer. He gathered a group of friends and hatched a devious plan as early as March 1865, while staying at the boarding house of a woman named Mary Surratt. Upon the group learning that Lincoln was to attend Laura Keene’s acclaimed performance of “Our American Cousin” at Ford’s Theatre in Washington, D.C., on April 14, Booth revised his mastermind plan. However it still included the simultaneous assassination of Lincoln, Vice President Andrew Johnson and Secretary of State William H. Seward. By murdering the President and two of his possible successors, Booth and his co-conspirators hoped to throw the U.S. government into disarray. John Wilkes Booth had acted in several performances at Ford’s Theatre. He knew the layout of the theatre and the backstage exits. Booth was the ideal assassin in this location. Vice President Andrew Johnson was at a local hotel that night and Secretary of State William Seward was at home, ill and recovering from an injury. Both locations had been scouted and the plan was ready to be put into action. Lincoln occupied a private box above the stage with his wife Mary; a young army officer named Henry Rathbone; and Rathbone’s fiancé, Clara Harris, the daughter of a New York Senator. The Lincolns arrived late for the comedy, but the President was reportedly in a fine mood and laughed heartily during the production.
  • Palmer on Good, 'We Saw Lincoln Shot: One Hundred Eyewitness Accounts'

    Palmer on Good, 'We Saw Lincoln Shot: One Hundred Eyewitness Accounts'

    H-CivWar Palmer on Good, 'We Saw Lincoln Shot: One Hundred Eyewitness Accounts' Review published on Tuesday, April 30, 1996 Timothy S. Good, ed. We Saw Lincoln Shot: One Hundred Eyewitness Accounts. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1995. viii + 215 pp. $50.00 (cloth), ISBN 978-0-87805-778-8; $22.00 (paper), ISBN 978-0-87805-779-5. Reviewed by Beverly Wilson Palmer (Thaddeus Stevens Papers)Published on H-CivWar (April, 1996) Since its occurrence on April 14, 1865, the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, like that of John F. Kennedy in this century, has transfixed and perplexed Americans. One of the first, if the not the first, film reenactments occurred as a segment in Birth of a Nation. More recently, in his novel Henry and Clara, Thomas A. Mallon depicted the murder as experienced by the young couple sitting in the presidential box at Ford's Theatre when John Wilkes Booth fired his derringer at Lincoln's head. Timothy S. Good's compilation of one hundred eyewitness accounts of the sensational event illustrates the continuing inconsistencies surrounding Lincoln's death and emphasizes the unreliability of witnesses' accounts as time passes. Good's well-organized book is preceded by an excellent overview in which he narrates the events of April 14-15 from about 10:30 a.m. on April 14, when the managers at Ford's Theatre learned that the presidential party would attend Our American Cousin, to 7:22 the following morning, when Lincoln died. In his overview, Good, a National Park Ranger, carefully weighs conflicting evidence and reaches convincing conclusions as to which sources are most reliable, what really happened, and what will be forever debatable.
  • Primary Source Doc

    Primary Source Doc

    THE NATIONAL NEWS Nationalland,Location: PA 18934 April 16, 1865 Issue.No. Thirty-Four TELEPHONE (215) 971-4741 (215) 8394-FAX 1749 “The president is very lucky, had he not turned his body Lincoln assassination attempt and leaned over the bullet probably would have went failed, doctors call his into his head.” -Army condition to be minor. Surgeon, Charles Leale JOHN WILKES BOOTH CHARGED WITH ATTEMPTED MURDER CHARGES SWEET NIGHT GONE SOUR President Lincoln is living proof that there is such a thing called luck. On April 15th the President joined Henry Rathbone, Clara Harris, and Mary Todd Lincoln at the Ford’s Theatre for what they thought to be a fun evening out to view the play Our American Friends and Family surround Lincoln’s hospital bed Cousin, little did they know they were in for a rude awakening. Booth sat in a box located directly across from Lincoln’s state box, waited for the perfect shot to hit Lincoln in the chest and fired his gun at 10:13pm. However, Lincoln had turned to his friend Henry Rathbone to confirm their dinner reservations after the play and Booth The Philadelphia Derringer missed his shot, the bullet went into President used to shoot President Lincoln Lincoln’s shoulder. John Wilkes Booth Army Surgeon, Charles Leale assessed President Lincoln’s wounds as he was rushed to Colonial Hospital he called the wound “minor” and noted that all vital organs were missed and there was nothing to worry about. Lincoln went into surgery that night and went home to the White House the very next morning.
  • Ford's Theatre, Lincoln's Assassination and Its Aftermath

    Ford's Theatre, Lincoln's Assassination and Its Aftermath

    Narrative Section of a Successful Proposal The attached document contains the narrative and selected portions of a previously funded grant application. It is not intended to serve as a model, but to give you a sense of how a successful proposal may be crafted. Every successful proposal is different, and each applicant is urged to prepare a proposal that reflects its unique project and aspirations. Prospective applicants should consult the program guidelines at http://www.neh.gov/grants/education/landmarks-american-history- and-culture-workshops-school-teachers for instructions. Applicants are also strongly encouraged to consult with the NEH Division of Education Programs staff well before a grant deadline. The attachment only contains the grant narrative and selected portions, not the entire funded application. In addition, certain portions may have been redacted to protect the privacy interests of an individual and/or to protect confidential commercial and financial information and/or to protect copyrighted materials. Project Title: The Seat of War and Peace: The Lincoln Assassination and Its Legacy in the Nation’s Capital Institution: Ford’s Theatre Project Directors: Sarah Jencks and David McKenzie Grant Program: Landmarks of American History and Culture Workshops 400 7th Street, S.W., 4th Floor, Washington, D.C. 20506 P 202.606.8500 F 202.606.8394 E [email protected] www.neh.gov 2. Narrative Description 2015 will mark the 150th anniversary of the first assassination of a president—that of President Abraham Lincoln as he watched the play Our American Cousin at Ford’s Theatre, six blocks from the White House in Washington, D.C.
  • President Lincoln's Assassination

    President Lincoln's Assassination

    • Born in Maryland; the 9th of 10 children in a family of actors. • He was a racist and Southern sympathizer during the Civil War. • Booth blamed Lincoln for all the South's ills. • BOOTH WANTED REVENGE!!!! • In late summer of 1864 Booth began developing plans to kidnap Lincoln, take him to Richmond (the Confederate capital), and hold him in return for Confederate prisoners of war. • On April 9, 1865, CSA General Robert E. Lee surrendered to USA General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox (War is over.) • Two days later, in a speech from the White House, Lincoln suggested that voting rights be granted to certain blacks. Booth was present in the crowd. • Infuriated, Booth's plans now turned in the direction of assassination. • On April 14, Booth stopped at Ford's Theatre, where he was a regular actor, to pick up his mail. • While there he learned of President Lincoln's plans to attend the evening performance of Our American Cousin. John Wiles Booth Primary Document Analysis • President Lincoln and his wife Mary Todd Lincoln arrived late at 8:30 with Maj. Henry Rathbone and his girlfriend Clara Harris. • The play stopped and Hail to the Chief was sung as Lincoln made his way to the state box. • Ward Hill Lamon, Lincoln’s regular bodyguard, was not available, so a new guard was assigned and was posted outside the door. He would later leave his post! • Booth entered Ford's lobby at about 10:07 P.M. • Quietly, Booth then opened the door and entered the dark area in back of the box.