DOCSLIB.ORG

Tiding Over TSUNAMI Part-2

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Tiding Over TSUNAMI Part-2 tiding over TSUNAMI Part-2 State Relief Commissioner, Revenue Administration, Disaster Management and Mitigation Department, Chepauk, Chennai 600 005 Phone: 044-28414550, 28523299, 28528745, 28588989 GOVERNMENT OF TAMILNADU Fax: 044-28546624, 28411654 OCTOBER 2008 Email: [email protected] Website: www.tn.gov.in/tsunami ‘Tiding Over Tsunami’ (December 2005) provided a succinct account of the damage caused by the tsunami and its far-reaching impact on the lives and livelihoods of people in coastal Tamil Nadu. The book also documented the speedy decisions and the concerted rescue and relief measures taken by Government of Tamil Nadu and partners. ‘Tiding Over Tsunami part – 2’ is an update on the resilient restoration and reconstruction action by GoTN and its unfailing partners. This publication has been brought out by a team consisting of: Shaktikanta Das, IAS., State Relief Commissioner C.V. Sankar, IAS., Officer on Special Duty (Relief & Rehabilitation) R. Venkatesan, IAS., Joint Commissioner (Relief & Rehabilitation) Tmt. Reeta Harish Thakkar, IAS., Joint Commissioner (Relief & Rehabilitation) K. Baskaran, District Revenue Officer (Relief & Rehabilitation) M.P. Anbuchozhan, Public Relations Officer (Relief & Rehabilitation) A. John Louis, Assistance Commissioner (Documentation and Media Relation) A. Sundaralingam, Project Co-ordinator (Externally Aided Projects) Photographs: S. Jayaraj, R. Vaidyanathan & Office of the State Relief Commissioner Design: Ramu Aravindan Research, text, layout and production: New Concept Information Systems tiding over TSUNAMI Part-2 GOVERNMENT OF TAMILNADU OCTOBER 2008 MESSAGE FROM HONOURABLE CHIEF MINISTER OF TAMIL NADU I am happy to learn about the release of the book ‘Tiding over the Tsunami - Part II’ by the Revenue Department of Government of Tamil Nadu giving the details regarding rehabilitation and reconstruction programmes under taken by the Government of Tamil Nadu to revive coastal communities affected by the Tsunami. The information in this publication will be useful to both local as well as foreign audiences. Tamil Nadu was the worst affected State by Tsunami in the year 2004. Keeping this in view, the Central Government, World Bank and the Asian Development Bank have funded several rehabilitation programmes at a cost of Rs.5000 crore approximately. These programmes are being implemented speedily through the concerted efforts of several Government departments co-ordinated by the Revenue Department. After this Government came to power in May 2006, a conference of Collectors of coastal districts was organised on 24.6.2006. Several orders were passed in that very conference and the reconstruction work was speeded up. As a result, 27, 444 houses were built within 2 years. Apart from these efforts, the fact that out of 6,019 houses planned for the upliftment of underprivileged Scheduled Tribes, agricultural coolie workers, and other such poor communities who were not affected by the Tsunami, 5,580 houses in Cuddalore and Kanyakumari have been given is an example of this Government’s far-sighted vision. It would not be an exaggeration to say that the building of 55,293 new houses for vulnerable groups in coastal areas who live in mud huts, those living in houses that were built with government funds over ten years ago, and the residents of Indira Awas Yojana houses in order to protect them from future natural disasters is a historic achievement of this Government. This Government implements several programmes on a daily basis with the sincere goal that people from all communities should benefit from its efforts. From this perspective, I heartily wish that the publication brought forth by the Project Management Unit of the Revenue Department is beneficial not only to other Indian states but also to other countries. 22.8.2008 (M. KARUNANIDHI) FOREWORD The Tsunami of 2004 was one of the worst disasters faced by the people of Tamil Nadu. Much has been written about the suddenness and scale of destruction left in its wake. With the active support and timely assistance of Government of India, Union Planning Commission, United Nations, World Bank, Asian Development Bank and National and International Non-governmental organizations/civil society organizations, the Government of Tamil Nadu rolled out a plethora of schemes and packages to assist each and every affected family. A very high level of transparency and coordination was established with the active support of all the stakeholders especially the community. The lessons learnt from earlier major disasters of the country like Orissa super cyclone of 1999 and the Bhuj Earthquake of 2001 were analysed and suitably adopted in keeping with the culture and ethos of the people of Tamil Nadu. The Government of Tamil Nadu documented its initial activities in the publication titled ‘TIDING OVER TSUNAMI’ in December 2005. Along with UN Tsunami Recovery Support (UNTRS) based in Chennai, a comprehensive Take Stock exercise was done in September 2006 to guide further reconstruction efforts. The present publication, ‘TIDING OVER TSUNAMI 2’ is being brought out by us to capture the sector-wise changes that have been brought about by the overarching Tsunami Rehabilitation Programme. Any major disaster opens up many facets of human life, it exposes the fragile nature of existence and teaches invaluable lessons for posterity. Thanks to the extensive reach of media, funding for rehabilitation is the least of the problems. Consequently, what is done with the money and the process of implementation are the keys to long term resilience of the affected communities. With a view to reduce the vulnerability of the people to future calamities, the following specific measures were taken in Tamil Nadu. • The houses being built have disaster resistant features to face any calamity including earthquake. • These houses are insured for 10 years against 14 hazards. • Shelter belt and mangrove plantations have been restored and improved throughout the coast. • Considerable emphasis has been given for strengthening coastal roads, bridges, health care facilities and water supply which can prove to be life saving in times of emergencies. • Apart from rebuilding hundreds of schools, scholarship assistance is being given for ten years so as to keep the focus on education. • A large number of self-help groups have been formed and assisted so as to broad base livelihoods and increase incomes. • GoTN has continued the focus on the UNDP supported Disaster Risk Management Program which will update village level disaster management plans and train communities to be prepared. It is hoped that the publication would be useful in understanding the processes that have gone into the implementation of this massive program and in appreciating the positive role played by all the key stakeholders. SHAKTHIKANTA DAS, I.A.S., SPECIAL COMMI ss IONER AND Dated: 11.08.2008 COMMI ss IONER OF REVENUE ADMINI S TRATION CONTENTS Page No. List of tables x Abbreviations xi Section I Introduction 1 Section II Shelter and infrastructure 5 Section III Health, welfare and social safety 20 Section IV Livelihoods 33 Section V Disaster risk management 49 The way forward 57 Annex 1 Multilateral project activities 59 Annex 2 Guidelines for construction of temporary shelters 68 Survey schedule prior to development of state housing reconstruction Annex 3 78 policy Annex 4 MoU between GoTN and NGOs 81 Annex 5 Types of sanitation 85 Annex 6 Environmental checklist 87 Annex 7 Baseline analysis report 89 TIDING OVER TSUNAMI - PART 2 / ix LIST OF TABLES Table Table Name No. 1 Acquisition of lands for construction of houses in the tsunami affected areas as on 30.06.2008 7 2 Budget sanctioned for the housing project in the districts 9 3 Houses proposed for construction, completed *Phase - I as on 30.06.2008 10 4 Construction of additional houses - Phase-I as on 30-06-2008 10 5 District wise number of vulnerable houses proposed for reconstruction as on 30.06.2008 11 6 Rajiv Gandhi Package: Details of construction of Vulnerable houses in Phase - II (0-200 Mt) as on 30-06-2008 14 7 Details of construction of vulnerable houses in Phase - II (0-200 mt) World Bank Package as on 30.06.2008 14 8 Construction of public utility buildings initiated by state government departments. 15 9 Roads, bridges and public buildings completed so far 16 10 Habitations provided with public taps 17 11 Places where NGO’s initiated sanitation schemes. 18 12 Insurance coverage by United Insurance Company as on 31.07.2008 21 13 Interventions to restore and build health care services 22 14 Interventions towards child care and support 27 15 Summary of assistance to children 29 16 School going children benefited under various schemes as on 31.07.2008 30 17 Details of work on fish-landing centres 34 18 Details of work on fishing harbours 35 19 Re-registration of mechanised boats & country crafts as on 01.07.2008 36 20 Assets provision to fishermen - boats, nets and engines 37 21 Assets provision to fishermen - fishing aids and other equipments 37 22 Impact on salt pan sector and provision of funds for restoration 42 23 Wage increase to workers 42 24 Salt production 43 25 Assistance for SHGs as on 30.06.2008 44 26 Progress on implementation of ETRP plantations as on 30.07.2008 53 27 Progress on implementation of NCRMP converted to ETRP plantations as on 30.06.2008 54 28 Department-wise Financial Statement as on 30.06.2008 58 29 Abstract for the funds sanctioned under Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund as on 31.07.2008 59 30 Component-wise funding under
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Basic Needs of 39 Coastal Fishing Communities in Kanniyakumari District, Tamil Nadu, India Bay of Bengal Programme Bobpimm/1
    BASIC NEEDS OF 39 COASTAL FISHING COMMUNITIES IN KANNIYAKUMARI DISTRICT, TAMIL NADU, INDIA BAY OF BENGAL PROGRAMME BOBPIMM/1 Mimeo Series BASIC NEEDS OF 39 COASTAL FISHING COMMUNITIES IN KANNIYAKUMARI DISTRICT, TAMIL NADU, INDIA A SURVEY TO INVESTIGATE AND PRIORITISE PROBLEMS REGARDING SERVICES AND INFRASTRUCTURE by ReneJ.C.Verduijn Associate Professional Officer (Fishery Resource Economist) Bay ofBengalProgramme BAY OF BENGAL PROGRAMME, Chennai, India 2000 ii Preface This document describes a survey of the basic needs of 39 coastal fishing communities of Kanniyakumari district, Tamil Nadu, India, as perceived by the communities. The survey investigated and prioritized the communities’ needs for basic services such as water,education and health care. The survey was a co-operative effort ofthe Tamil Nadu Department ofFisheries, the Coastal Peace and DevelopmentCommittee of the Kottar Diocese, and the Bay ofBengal Programme (FAO/UN). The survey was carried out during the first half of 1998 by two local enumerators in each village selected by the Coastal Peace and Development Committee. All the enumerators were together imparted training for a day by the BOBP on the conduct of interviews, and given questionnaires. The enumerators conducted group interviews with fisherfolk of the 39 communities, both men and women, about the status of local services. This document details the findings of the survey and the comments by the respondents. It is hoped that these are founduseful by various governmentagencies and the church in improving the status of basic services and infrastructure in coastal areas of Kanniyakumari district. The survey, and this report of the survey, are part of the BOBP’s effort in co-operation with the TamilNadu Department of Fisheries to improve fisheries management in Kanniyakumari district.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of Chemical, Biological and Physical Sciences Seasonal
    Feb-Apr.2012, Vol.2.No.2, 1102-1106 e- ISSN: 2249 –1929 Journal of Chemical, Biological and Physical Sciences An International Peer Review E-3 Journal of Sciences Available online at www.jcbsc.org Section D: Environment Sciences CODEN (USA): JCBPAT Research Article Seasonal analysis of Physico-Chemical parameters of water in Fish industrial area, Chinnamuttom *P.A. Mary Helen, I.H. Belsha Jaya Edith, S. Jaya Sree and R. J. Shalini Jose Department of Biotechnology, Malankara Catholic College, Mariagiri,Kaliakkavilai – 629153. Kanyakumari District , India Received: 28 February 2012; Revised: 21 March; Accepted: 30 March 2012 ABSTRACT The present study was designed to demonstrate the seasonal variations in physico-chemical parameters water samples from fish industrial area in Chinnamuttom near Kanyakumari. Water samples were collected in three different seasons. Water samples were analyzed for physicochemical parameters including pH, electrical conductivity, turbidity, total dissolved solids, alkalinity, total - - 2- 2- hardness, dissolved oxygen, BOD, COD and anions analyzed were Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn, No 3 , No 2 , So 4 , Po 4 , F - and Cl -. The data showed variation of the investigated parameters in samples as follows: pH 6.69 – - - - 7.33, electrical conductivity 2573 - 3980micS/cm, F , 0.2 – 0.6mg/L; No 3 , 4 – 10 mg/L; No 2 , 0.70 - 1.22 mg/L; The concentrations of most of the investigated parameters in the water sample from fish industrial area in Chinnamuttom river were exceeded the permissible limit of WHO and CPHEEO water quality guidelines. Keywords: Seasonal variations, Physico-chemical, fish industrial, WHO, CPHEEO. INTRODUCTION The fishing industry includes any industry or activity concerned with taking, culturing, processing, preserving, storing, transporting, marketing or selling fish or fish products.
    [Show full text]
  • Nagapattinam District
    CENSUS OF INDIA 2011 TOTAL POPULATION AND POPULATION OF SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES FOR VILLAGE PANCHAYATS AND PANCHAYAT UNIONS NAGAPATTINAM DISTRICT DIRECTORATE OF CENSUS OPERATIONS TAMILNADU ABSTRACT NAGAPATTINAM DISTRICT No. of Total Total Sl. No. Panchayat Union Total Male Total SC SC Male SC Female Total ST ST Male ST Female Village Population Female 1 Nagapattinam 29 83,113 41,272 41,841 31,161 15,476 15,685 261 130 131 2 Keelaiyur 27 76,077 37,704 38,373 28,004 13,813 14,191 18 7 11 3 Kilvelur 38 70,661 34,910 35,751 38,993 19,341 19,652 269 127 142 4 Thirumarugal 39 87,521 43,397 44,124 37,290 18,460 18,830 252 124 128 5 Thalainayar 24 61,180 30,399 30,781 22,680 11,233 11,447 21 12 9 6 Vedaranyam 36 1,40,948 70,357 70,591 30,166 14,896 15,270 18 9 9 7 Mayiladuthurai 54 1,64,985 81,857 83,128 67,615 33,851 33,764 440 214 226 8 Kuthalam 51 1,32,721 65,169 67,552 44,834 22,324 22,510 65 32 33 9 Sembanarkoil 57 1,77,443 87,357 90,086 58,980 29,022 29,958 49 26 23 10 Sirkali 37 1,28,768 63,868 64,900 48,999 24,509 24,490 304 147 157 11 Kollidam 42 1,37,871 67,804 70,067 52,154 25,800 26,354 517 264 253 Grand Total 434 12,61,288 6,24,094 6,37,194 4,60,876 2,28,725 2,32,151 2,214 1,092 1,122 NAGAPATTINAM PANCHAYAT UNION Sl.
    [Show full text]
  • District Collector, Thoothukudi
    Shri M.Ravi Kumar, I.A.S., District Collector, Thoothukudi. MESSAGE I am much pleased to note that at the instance of Dept. of Economics & Statistics, the District Statistical Handbook of Thoothukudi is being brought out for the year 2015. As a compendium of essential Statistics pertaining to the District, this Hand Book will serve as a useful Source of reference for Research Scholars, Planners, Policy makers and Administrators of this District The Co-operation extended by various heads of department and Local bodies of this district in supplying the data is gratefully acknowledged. Suggestions are welcome to improve the quality of data in future. Best wishes… Date: R.BabuIlango, M.A., Deputy Director of Statistics, Thoothukudi District. PREFACE The Publication of District Statistical Hand Book-2015 Presents a dossier of different variants of Thoothukudi profile. At the outset I thank the departments of State, Central Government and public sector under taking for their Co-operation in furnishing relevant data on time which have facilitate the preparation of hand book. The Statistical Tables highlight the trends in the Development of Various sectors of the Thoothukudi District. I am indebted to Thiru.S.Sinnamari, M.A.,B.L., Regional Joint Director of Statisitcs for his valuable Suggestions offered for enhancing quality of the book. I would like to place on record my appreciation of the sincere efforts made by Statistical officers Thiru.A.sudalaimani, (computer), Thiru.P.Samuthirapandi (Schemes) and Statistical Inspector Thiru.N.Irungolapillai. Suggestions and points for improving this District Statistical Hand Book are Welcome. Date : Thoothukudi District Block Maps Thoothukudi District Taluk Maps SALIENT FEATURES OF THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT Thoothukudi District carved out of the erstwhile Thirunelveli District on October 20, 1986.
    [Show full text]
  • 13 Maritime History of the Pearl Fishery Coast With
    MARITIME HISTORY OF THE PEARL FISHERY COAST WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THOOTHUKUDI THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE MANONMANIAM SUNDARANAR UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN HISTORY By Sr. S. DECKLA (Reg. No. 1090) DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY MANONMANIAM SUNDARANAR UNIVERSITY TIRUNELVELI OCTOBER 2004 13 INDEX INTRODUCTION CHAPTER ONE CHAPTER TWO CHAPTER THREE CHAPTER FOUR CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION BIBLIOGRAPHY 14 INTRODUCTION Different concepts have been employed by historians in different times to have a comprehensive view of the past. We are familiar with political history, social history, economic history and administrative history. Maritime history is yet another concept, which has been gaining momentum and currency these days. It (maritime history) has become a tool in the hands of several Indian historians who are interested in Indo- Portuguese history. The study of maritime history enables these researchers to come closer to the crucial dynamics of historical process. Maritime history embraces many aspects of history, such as international politics, navigation, oceanic currents, maritime transportation, coastal society, development of ports and port-towns, sea-borne trade and commerce, port-hinterland relations and so on1. As far as India and the Indian Ocean regions are concerned, maritime studies have a great relevance in the exchange of culture, establishment of political power, the dynamics of society, trade and commerce and religion of these areas. The Indian Ocean served not only as a conduit for conducting trade and commerce, but also served and still serves, as an important means of communication. The Indians have carried commodities to several Asian and African countries even before the arrival of the Europeans from India.
    [Show full text]
  • Bioaccumulation of Some Heavy Metals in Different Tissues of Commercial Fish Lethrinus Lentjan from Chinnamuttom Coastal Area, Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu
    Available online a t www.pelagiaresearchlibrary.com Pelagia Research Library Advances in Applied Science Research, 2012, 3 (6):3703-3707 ISSN: 0976-8610 CODEN (USA): AASRFC Bioaccumulation of some heavy metals in different tissues of commercial fish Lethrinus lentjan from Chinnamuttom Coastal area, Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu P. Mathana 1, S.Thiravia Raj 2, C. Radha Krishnan Nair 3 and Selvamohan T 4 1P.G. Department of Zoology, Vivekananda College, Agastheeswaram - 629701, Kanyakumari District, Tamilnadu, India. 2Alagappa Govt. Arts College, Karaikudi- 630003, Tamilnadu, India. 3S.T. Hindu College, Nagercoil - 629002, Kanyakumari District, Tamilnadu, India. 4Research Centre, Department of Zoology, R. D. Govt. Arts College, Sivagangai – 630 561 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT Concentration of zinc (Zn), iron (Fe) and copper (Cu) were determined in muscles, liver and gills of the marine fish species Lethrinus lentjan from Chinnamuttom coast, southern tip of Kanyakumari during February 2010- January 2011 to understand the toxicity of heavy metals. The results were expressed as µg/gm dry weight of tissue. The concentration of zinc varied from 3.71 – 8.35, 26.18 – 27.38 and 9.03 to 10.78, iron content fluctuated from 25.62 – 27.68, 26.13 – 27.63 and 10.65 – 12.95 and the copper content varied from 1.63– 2.97, 4.1 – 7.25 and 2.16 – 2.97µg/gm dry weight of tissue in muscles, liver and gills respectively. A positive correlation were observed between the selected metals in muscles and gills whereas negative correlation were observed between zinc and copper (r = -0.476) and iron and copper (r = - 0.144) in liver of Lethrinus lentjan.
    [Show full text]
  • New Layout File.P65 57 12/27/2005, 9:56 AM Surgically Revives Their Ability to Bear Children
    Turning Threat Into Opportunities WOMEN EMPOWERMENT: FISHING Concrete Roofing (MCR), Cement HANDS HANDLE FIBERGLASS AND Concrete Hollow Block Production, Stabilized Compressed Earth Blocks BUILDING BLOCKS (SCEBs), Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic Sanitary Pan and Door Products (FRP), his is the story of how the training in footwear and other fancy tsunami- affected T leather products and eco-friendly fisherwomen were brought together paper products by changing wastes to and trained in various innovative useful things. Similar other ventures enterprises in Nagapattinam to help are perfume candle making, vermi them in their livelihood. The women aren’t just empowered in their own hamlets; they also pave the way for the economic development of their community. Training to several Self Help Groups (SHGs) on making unique, cost-efficient products was imparted. Fisherwomen actively participated and learnt the micro finance techniques. Economic assistance in the form of revolving credit was obtained from the banks. The groups have started their production and are running successfully now. The products for which training and assistance were given to the women were Micro 57 new layout file.p65 57 12/27/2005, 9:56 AM surgically revives their ability to bear children. The government agreed to bear the cost for the victims who could undergo this surgery at public or private hospitals. This gave them a psychological reassurance that the children whom they had lost to the merciless waves would be reborn to them. Two women from Nagapattinamand one from Kanniyakumari recently conceived composting, coir making, computer after the Recanalization operation. sambirani and agarbathi making, One of them, Geetha had lost both terracotta and palm leaf products.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Resources Organisation Public Works Department
    GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU Water Resources Organisation Public Works Department RISK ASSESSMENT AND DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR FOR CONSTRUCTION OF GROYNES AT PERIYATHALAI IN TIRUCHENDUR TALUK OF THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT Flat No: 2C, IInd floor, Jai Durga Apartment, 38/2, First Avenue, Ashok Nagar, Chennai-600 083. Tel.: 24710477 / Tel Fax: 044-24714424 E-mail: [email protected] JULY 2014 Public Works Department EIA Studies for Construction of Groyne at Periyathalai, Tiruchendur Taluk, Thoothukudi District 1.0 INTRODUCTION Groins are considered to be one of the best methods to protect eroding coastline. The coast along the state of Tamil Nadu is very dynamic due to various developmental activities along the coast. This causes sea erosion and hence loss of land to the seas. Periyathalai, with geographical coordinates 8°20′11.043″ N and 77°58′43.134″ E is located in Tiruchendur Taluk of Thoothukudi District in Southern Tamilnadu. This area is a sandy beach prone to littoral drift and sever erosion. The boats are anchored at the sea thus leaving them to the impacts of the open seas. In order to protect the coast and provide a safe landing for the boats, Public Works Department of Government of Tamil Nadu is proposing to construct the Groyne at coastal stretch in Periyathalai. 2.0 DISTRICT PROFILE Geographical Locations of the District and Project site Thoothukudi District lies between latitude 8o 45’ Northern and longitude 78o 11’ Eastern with an area of about 4635 Sq.km. The district is bounded on west by Tirunelveli District, on the north by Virudhunagar and Ramanathapuram district, on south by Bay of Bengal and on the east by Bay of Bengal.
    [Show full text]
  • Thoothukudi District
    DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN 2017 for THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT on Sendai framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015-2030) Index Page Sl.No Chapters No 1 Index / Content of the plan 1-2 2 List of abbreviations present in the plan 3 3 Introduction 4-5 4 District Profile 6-17 5 Disaster Management Goals (2017-30) 18-19 Hazard, Risk and Vulnerability analysis with sample maps & link to all vulnerable maps vulnerability based on 6 a) Infrastructure 20-38 b) Socio – Economic Groups 7 Institutional Mechanism 39-54 8 Preparedness 55-61 9 Prevention & Mitigation Plan (2015-30) 62-87 Response Plan – Including Incident Response System 10 (What Major & Minor Disasters will be addressed through 88-110 mitigation(Covering Rescue,measures) Evacuation , Relief and Industrial Pollution) 11 Recovery and Reconstruction Plan 111-114 Mainstreaming of Disaster Management in Developmental Plans Kudimaramath (PWD) G.O.Ms.No. 50 (Industries Dept – Regarding desilting of tanks) 12 THAI (RD & PR) 115-116 CDRRP MGNREGA Dry land farming ADB – Climate Change Adaptation Scheme IAMWARM etc. Community & other Stakeholder participation CBDRM First Responders 13 NGO‘s 117-122 Red Cross Welfare Associations Local Bodies etc., Linkages / Co-ordination with other agencies for Disaster 14 123-154 Management 1 Budget and Other Financial allocation – Outlays of major 15 155 Schemes Monitoring and Evaluation 16 Hon‘ble Ministers 156-175 Monitoring Officers Inter Departmental Zonal Team (IDZT) Risk Communication strategies 17 176-177 (Telecommunication/VHF/Media/CDRRP etc.) Important Contact numbers and provision for link to detailed 18 178-186 information Do's and Don'ts during all Possible hazards including Heat 19 wave 187-192 20 Important G.Os 193-194 21 Linkages with IDRN 195-240 Specific issues on various Vulnerable Groups have been 22 241-248 addressed 23 Mock Drill Schedules 249 24 Date of approval of DDMP by DDMA 250 2 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Mapping and Study of Coastal Water Bodies in Nagapattinam District
    Mapping and Study of Coastal Water Bodies in Nagapattinam District Commissioned by NGO Co-ordination and Resource Centre (NCRC) Nagapattinam Supported by Concern Worldwide By Dr.R.K. Sivanappan & Associates April 2007 MAPPING AND STUDY OF COASTAL WATER BODIES IN NAGAPATTINAM DISTRICT By Dr.R.K. Sivanappan & Associates April 2007 Published by NGO Co-ordination and Resource Centre Nagapattinam Edited by Dr. Ahana Lakshmi Designed by C.R.Aravindan, SIFFS Printed at Neo Graphics, Trivandrum CONTENTS Acknowledgements Preface Executive Summary Chapter One Introduction .......................................................................... 1 Chapter Two Agriculture in Nagapattinam ................................................ 15 Chanpter Three Brief on Vulnerability Study ................................................ 19 Chapter Four Need for the Study ............................................................... 23 Chapter Five Methodology ........................................................................ 25 Chapter Six Observations - Water Bodies ............................................... 33 Chapter Seven TER-Based Observations..................................................... 57 Chapter Eight Recommendations ................................................................ 99 Chapter Nine Groundwater Recharge ........................................................ 127 Chapter Ten Community Based Water Resource Management ............... 135 Chapter Eleven General Recommendations and Budget ..............................
    [Show full text]
  • Construction of Groyne at Vembar Village, Vilathikulam Thaluk
    Construction of groyne at Vembar Village, Vilathikulam Thaluk, Tuticorin Village – Baseline data on the marine biodiversity and Impacts on the marine biodiversity in Gulf of Mannar 1. BACKGROUND The Gulf of Mannar along the Indian coast is situated between Lat. 8° 47’ - 9° 15’ N and Long.78° 12’ - 79° 14’ E. Coral reefs are distributed on the shelfs of 21 islands, lying between Rameswaram and Kanyakumari. The Gulf of Mannar is one of the Marine Biosphere Reserves (GOMMBRE) covering an area of 10,500 sq. km. The Gulf of Mannar is one of the biologically richest and important habitats for sea algae, seagrass, coral reef, pearl banks, sacred chank bed, fin and shell fish resources, mangroves so also endemic and endangered species. The islands occur at an average distance of 8-10 km from the mainland. The 21 islands and the surrounding shallow water area covering 560 km2 were declared as Marine National Park. Coral reef area covered about 110 km2 and coral reef status during 2005 showed that about 32 km2 of reef area had already been degraded, mainly due to coral mining and destructive fishing practices. Coral diversity of Gulf of Mannar harbored 117 species and seagrass comprised 13 species. Along with corals, luxuriant and patch seagrass meadows in Gulf of Mannar provide high biodiversity. Vembar group of Islands namely Upputhanni, Puluvinichalli and Nallathanni Island these coral habitat islands located little far from the Groins sites in Vembar coast. Three proposed groynes will be constructed near inshore area of Vembar coast of Tuticorin district, by PWD / WRO.
    [Show full text]
  • Effects of the December 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the Indian Mainland
    Effects of the December 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami on the Indian Mainland Alpa Sheth,a… Snigdha Sanyal,b… Arvind Jaiswal,c… and Prathibha Gandhid… The 26 December 2004 tsunami significantly affected the coastal regions of southern peninsular India. About 8,835 human lives were lost in the tsunami in mainland India, with 86 persons reported missing. Two reconnaissance teams traveled by road to survey the damage across mainland India. Geographic and topological features affecting tsunami behavior on the mainland were observed. The housing stock along the coast, as well as bridges and roads, suffered extensive damage. Structures were damaged by direct pressure from tsunami waves, and scouring damage was induced by the receding waves. Many of the affected structures consisted of nonengineered, poorly constructed houses belonging to the fishing community. ͓DOI: 10.1193/1.2208562͔ MAINLAND AREAS SURVEYED The Great Sumatra earthquake of 26 December 2004 did not cause shaking-induced damage to the mainland of India, but the consequent Indian Ocean tsunami had a sig- nificant effect on the southern peninsular region of India ͑Jain et al. 2005͒. The tsunami severely affected the coastal regions of the eastern state of Tamil Nadu, the union terri- tory of Pondicherry, and the western state of Kerala. Two reconnaissance teams under- took road trips to survey the damage across mainland India. One team traveled from the Ernakulam district in Kerala, then continued south along the west coast to the southern- most tip of mainland India ͑Kanyakumari͒ and up along the east coast to Tuticorin. The coastal journey was then resumed from Nagapattinam, moved northward, and concluded at Chennai.
    [Show full text]