Circular Debt Well-Known and Which Exists As a Their Sides

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Circular Debt Well-Known and Which Exists As a Their Sides The Business | EDITORIAL/OPINThursIdaOy , DecN ember 030, 24020 Reminiscing 1971 war Chief Editor Irfan Athar Qazi in the North Arabian Sea MUHAMMAD AZAM KHAN Bangladesh’s claim of genocide of an innovative operational thinking and guish a submarine to be the most cred - E-mail: [email protected] three million as “gigantic rumour”. audacious action by Pakistan Navy ible platform in any naval arsenal. Not he remains of the famous She also dismisses that 93,000 Pak - Submarine Hangor commanded by the only that, in strategic sense too, a sub - [email protected] American naval hero, John istani soldiers were ever in Indian cus - then Commander, late Vice Admiral marine armed with nuclear tipped Paul Jones lie buried at the tody, the figure was much less and Ahmad Tasnim. The submarine torpe - missile is the strongest limb in nuclear Tijarat House, 14-Davis Road, Lahore UnTited States Naval Academy at An - included thousands of non-combat - doed and sank Indian Navy frigate INS triad. In any case, moving up north napolis, Maryland. A Scottish emi - ants, according to Bose. But as if ob - Khukri off Kathiawar coast along and searching for prey, PNS 0423-6312280, 6312480, 6312429, 6312462 grant to British colonies in North sessed to oblige an overbearing Modi’s Gujarat. It was the night of De - HANGOR finally had luck smiling at America, Jones quickly made his neighbour and to sidetrack internal cember 9. This one incident had a it. On December 9, PNS Hangor got a Cell # 0321-4598258 name as a first rate naval officer at the unrest, Hasina’s government is deter - telling psychological impact on the In - breakthrough when two Indian onset of American Revolution in minedly trying to open old wounds by dian Naval mindset. From an overly of - frigates were spotted patrolling in 1775. Later, during an encounter with executing those who opted to side fensive posture, the entire Indian close formation. The targets were the British fleet off Yorkshire, Eng - with Pakistan during the civil war. Western Naval Command withdrew to tracked for considerable period of 1st Floor Ahmed Plaza near Zong Office land in 1779 when asked by opponent This, it does much against the 1974 a defensive position. It also changed the time till about 1900 hours in the Susan Road, Faisalabad, Ph: 041-8555582 if he has surrendered, he delivered his tripartite agreement that embargoes tide of war in the North Arabian Sea in evening. At 1957, PNS Hangor fired immortal reply: “I have not yet begun trials on grounds of clemency and in - favour of Pakistan. To Pakistan’s mis - a homing torpedo at the northerly ship to fight.” The phrase has since guided ternational outcry on the dubious and fortune, close to midnight of 2nd De - in the formation. No explosion was, ISLAMABAD / RAWALPINDI generations of US naval officers. In unfair conduct of trials. For such rea - cember, PNS Hangor detected a large however, heard. At this moment, the N-125 Circular Road, Ph: 051-5551654, 2015, Indian Prime Minister Narendra sons, many impartial analysts view formation of Indian Navy warships. But Commanding Officer decided to fire 5532761, Cell # 0300-8567331 Modi visited Bangladesh. While ad - the incumbent government in the war had not broken out and the sub - another shot, this time at the ship in KARACHI dressing at Dhaka University, he Bangladesh only as an extension of marine was yet to receive the code the south. After tense five minutes, a 3rd Floor Kehkashan Mall 172-I Block II PECHS blamed Pakistan for spreading terror - India. Dhaka must think hard if it is word for attack. PNS Hangor, there - loud explosion was heard; the torpedo Opp Rehmania Masjid Main Tariq Road ism. Modi reminded the local students really independent and sovereign fore, had no choice except to observe in had found its mark. It was INS Ph: 021-34524550, Cell # 0300-8251534 of how India intervened in today, something it bitterly fought for sheer frustration the lucrative Indian Khukri, the ship of the squadron com - Bangladesh’s 1971 liberation war. some 49 years back. targets disappear in distance. There was mander was hit by Hangor’s torpedo. Pronouncing India’s sinister role in Both New Delhi and Dhaka also con - intense exasperation onboard for the Khukri sank within two minutes or so the run up to 16 Dec, 1971, Modi was veniently exclude from their respective command and the crew of PNS taking down the squadron commander only restating the obvious; a fact quite narratives and brutalities committed by HANGOR since as it turned out later, (Captain Mullah) and entire crew of Circular debt well-known and which exists as a their sides. Little do they realise that one of the ships in the formation was 18 officers and 176 sailors onboard. grim chapter in the annals of South opening this can of worms over four INS Mysore, the mighty Indian Navy The sinking of INS Khukri was his - Asian history. The fateful events of decades later, is only a disservice to the cruiser. It would have been one of the tory in the making. It was an epic, the the period have been recounted by region longing for cooperation and po - highest prizes of the war for the coun - only such action following WWII. many of historians, academia, jour - litical stability than further schism. On try, had PNS Hangor been able to take The encounter and destruction also No problems relating to the Independent Power Pro - nalists, but one stands out for its ob - Modi’s part, while in Dhaka he perhaps Mysore down. dealt a nerve shattering blow to the In - ducers (IPPs), especially the always rising circular jectivity. forgot that the fires of intolerance now Nevertheless, after prowling in the dian Navy which threw everything to debt, is going to go away till it orders a forensic audit Dead Reckoning’ by a renowned raging in New Delhi’s own backyard assigned area for number of days the hunt down and destroy PNS Hangor. Indian journalist known as Sharmila under his watch are sending shivers commanding officer of PNS Hangor But as luck would have it, PNS of the entire supply chain of the power sector; begin - Bose; a fellow at the University of across world capitals. Regardless, the took a daring decision. Disregarding Hangor managed to deceive and foil ning with the IPPs themselves, of course. In fact if it Oxford dissects the events in perhaps war in the West broke out on all fronts the norms of war which prohibit any all attempts by the enemy. This in - had done this before signing agreements with them a most dispassionate manner. While the on 03 December. The Indian Navy had radio transmission lest the ship or sub - cluded no less than 150 underwater few months earlier, it would most likely not be in the baleful role India played during the planned at least three if not more, mis - marine gets detected by the adversary. depth charge attacks. PNS Hangor awkward position that their refusal to accept Rs400 December war has been captured by sile attacks on Karachi. These com - The submarine sought permission safely entered home waters in billion over three years has put it in. It is a little sur - Bose, New Delhi’s overblown figures menced with opening salvos fired at from higher shore authority for Karachi. In the words of the former prising; actually, that nobody in the prime minister’s and Bangladesh’s exaggerated claims Karachi harbour on December 4. Only change of previously assigned opera - commanding officer, Admiral Tas - rather large energy team saw this coming, especially of atrocities by Pakistan army are per - two attacks could, however, succeeded. tional area. Stealth and undersea nim, “luck favours the brave who are since they had just promised to make a one-time full suasively rejected. The author spurns The third had to be aborted. Thanks to movement are key factors that distin - willing to take calculated risks”. payment. Now everybody has to listen to their typical excuses all over again, especially that the only reason that they could sell the deal to their respective boards was the lump sum payment guarantee. And now that the government is suddenly going back on its word, ac - Desperate in Dubai cording to them, they would have to take the matter RAFIA ZAKARIA facing problems. Young physicians back to their boards as well as their shareholders, etc. who had been planning to move to Needless to say, of course, that all the time the circular few months ago, The the UAE are facing their own chal - debt keeps multiplying and the IPPs continue to make Guardian ran the story of a lenges given the time-sensitive appli - 30-year-old Pakistani man cation and arrival procedures. Many outrageous profits. named Hassan, one of 99 of those applying ex - These are not just delaying tactics but also amount A Pakistanis who have pected to receive their to blackmailing the government by waving past sover - been stranded in Dubai licences authorising eign guarantees in its face especially when the coun - ever since the pandemic them to practise in try is deep in very troubled negotiations with the began in a largely aban - Dubai in March. Some International Monetary Fund (IMF), of which energy doned labour camp on who had already re - sector reforms are a very crucial part, and the sector is the outskirts of the city. ceived employment of - simply collapsing under the burden of unsustainable They have no money fers in Dubai resigned debt. That is why this newspaper has always called for and no way to return from their jobs in an immediate and complete forensic audit of all IPPs.
Recommended publications
  • Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World
    Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Introduction • 1 Rana Chhina Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World i Capt Suresh Sharma Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Rana T.S. Chhina Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India 2014 First published 2014 © United Service Institution of India All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without prior permission of the author / publisher. ISBN 978-81-902097-9-3 Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India Rao Tula Ram Marg, Post Bag No. 8, Vasant Vihar PO New Delhi 110057, India. email: [email protected] www.usiofindia.org Printed by Aegean Offset Printers, Gr. Noida, India. Capt Suresh Sharma Contents Foreword ix Introduction 1 Section I The Two World Wars 15 Memorials around the World 47 Section II The Wars since Independence 129 Memorials in India 161 Acknowledgements 206 Appendix A Indian War Dead WW-I & II: Details by CWGC Memorial 208 Appendix B CWGC Commitment Summary by Country 230 The Gift of India Is there ought you need that my hands hold? Rich gifts of raiment or grain or gold? Lo! I have flung to the East and the West Priceless treasures torn from my breast, and yielded the sons of my stricken womb to the drum-beats of duty, the sabers of doom. Gathered like pearls in their alien graves Silent they sleep by the Persian waves, scattered like shells on Egyptian sands, they lie with pale brows and brave, broken hands, strewn like blossoms mowed down by chance on the blood-brown meadows of Flanders and France.
    [Show full text]
  • SP's Navalforces Dec 2009
    Special ISSUE ProcurementMi Proce nis try of Home Af• India IN THIS EDITIO ss fairs Eleʼs elabora Homela m ted • Evenen n N t d - s • IDSS Heecurity & ������������� A N S P GUIDE PUBLICA TION tsʼ Refer ad q ence ua rte rs - S ʼ ro pe l cia e in l Inser t 451964-2009 To seamlessly integrate submarines into Network SP GUIDE PUBLICATIONS WIDENING Centric Operations, HORIZONS ... in addition to the technological challenges which require to be overcome, there is also a need to change the way submarines do ‘business 2008 at sea’. ������������������� 4 Page 11 2009 During a recent high-level review, Defence Minister ��������������� ��������������� A.K. Antony directed the IN and the coast guard to plug deficiencies � � � � � � � ������� in the working of D e c e m b e r 2 0 0 9 - J a n u a r y 2 0 1 0 ▸ V o l 4 N o 6 “Though territory related issues retain their coastal security network. primacy, other issues, like historical differ- Rs 75.00 (INDIA-BASED BUYER ONLY) www.spsnavalforces.net ences and religious prejudices, are no less Page 9 a contributing factor. Modern day conflicts... 3 have expanded to include terrorists, religious fanatics and ethnic interests.” —Defence Minister A.K. Antony at a meet on ‘Changing Nature of Conflict’ on November 23 The last issue JAYANT MINISTER OF DEFENCE of 2009 also INDIA BARANWAL coincides with the Indian MANAGING Navy Day, EDITOR & thus to com- PUBLISHER Message memorate it, an article am happy to learn that you are publishing the SP’s Naval Forces – Indian Navy Special.
    [Show full text]
  • The Readiness of Canada's Naval Forces Report of the Standing
    The Readiness of Canada's Naval Forces Report of the Standing Committee on National Defence Stephen Fuhr Chair June 2017 42nd PARLIAMENT, 1st SESSION Published under the authority of the Speaker of the House of Commons SPEAKER’S PERMISSION Reproduction of the proceedings of the House of Commons and its Committees, in whole or in part and in any medium, is hereby permitted provided that the reproduction is accurate and is not presented as official. This permission does not extend to reproduction, distribution or use for commercial purpose of financial gain. Reproduction or use outside this permission or without authorization may be treated as copyright infringement in accordance with the Copyright Act. Authorization may be obtained on written application to the Office of the Speaker of the House of Commons. Reproduction in accordance with this permission does not constitute publication under the authority of the House of Commons. The absolute privilege that applies to the proceedings of the House of Commons does not extend to these permitted reproductions. Where a reproduction includes briefs to a Standing Committee of the House of Commons, authorization for reproduction may be required from the authors in accordance with the Copyright Act. Nothing in this permission abrogates or derogates from the privileges, powers, immunities and rights of the House of Commons and its Committees. For greater certainty, this permission does not affect the prohibition against impeaching or questioning the proceedings of the House of Commons in courts or otherwise. The House of Commons retains the right and privilege to find users in contempt of Parliament if a reproduction or use is not in accordance with this permission.
    [Show full text]
  • Indo-Pakistan War
    WAR OF 1971 INDO-PAKISTAN WAR Sonam Pawar Purushottum Walawalkar higher secondary school 1 Goa naval unit • The Indo-Pakistani War of 1971was a military confrontation between India‘s forces and Pakistan that occurred during the Bangladesh Liberation War in East Pakistan from 3 December 1971 to 16 December 1971. The war began with Operation Chengiz Khan's preemptive aerial strikes on 11 Indian air stations, which led to the commencement of hostilities with Pakistan and Indian entry into the war for independence in East Pakistan on the side of Bengali nationalist forces. Lasting just 13 days, it is one of the shortest warsin history. In the process, it also become part of the nine-month long Bangladesh Liberation War. • During the war, Indian and Pakistani militaries simultaneously clashed on the eastern and western fronts. The war ended after the Eastern Command of the Pakistan mIlitary signed the Instrument of Surrenderon 16December 1971in Dhaka, marking the formation of East Pakistan as the new nation of Bangladesh. Officially, East Pakistan had earlier called for its secession from Pakistan on 26 March 1971. Approximately 90,000to 93,000 Pakistani servicemen were taken prisoner by the Indian Army, which included 79,676 to 81,000 uniformed personnel of the Pakistan Armed Forces, including some Bengali soldiers who had remained loyal to Pakistan. The remaining 10,324 to 12,500 prisoners were civilians, either family members of the military personnel or collaborators. • It is estimated that members of the Pakistani military and supporting pro Pakistani Islamist militias killed between 300,000 and 3,000,000 civilians in Bangladesh.
    [Show full text]
  • Aircraft Carriers and India's Naval Doctrine
    Gurpreet S. Khurana Aircraft Carriers and India’s Naval Doctrine Gurpreet S. Khurana* Introduction Epic sea battles between aircraft carriers have not recurred after World War II; in the post-war period, most carriers began to retire without even having participated in a battle. Many countries that possessed carriers or were aspiring to get them thus began to re-assess the military- strategic utility of such platforms in the radically altered global geo- strategic environment. The operational concept incorporating carriers also came under the scanner due to the risk to these high-value assets by the proliferation of sea-denial platforms and weapons. For example, the acquisition of submarines by Indonesia and Pakistan in the mid- 1960s led to India’s employment of INS Vikrant with much hesitation.1 Whether the enormous financial investment needed to acquire and operate a carrier can be justified against its need has been another contentious issue. Notwithstanding these protracted debates over the years, the aircraft-carrier has still not followed the battleship into oblivion. Merely on the basis of reduced employment of aircraft-carriers in the recent past, or by a casual reckoning of the shifting offence-defence balance against these platforms, it may be perilous to infer that aircraft- carriers are redundant in contemporary times. The current regional geo-political and security environment is marked by ambiguities and uncertainties. It is still unclear as to what kind of world order will emerge after the bipolar one ended with the Cold War. The only certitude is that *Commander Gurpreet Khurana is a Research Fellow at the Institute for Defence and Strategic Analyses (IDSA), New Delhi.
    [Show full text]
  • TAMING SEA DRAGONS Maintaining Undersea Superiority in the Indo-Asia-Pacific Region
    OCTOBER 2017 TAMING SEA DRAGONS Maintaining Undersea Superiority in the Indo-Asia-Pacific Region Sean R. Liedman About the Author At the time of writing, CAPT Sean Liedman (USN, Ret.) was an Adjunct Senior Fellow at CNAS and the President of Eagle Strategy, Inc. A career naval flight officer, he commanded a maritime patrol squadron and a maritime patrol and reconnaissance wing. He also served as a federal executive fellow at the Weatherhead Center for International Affairs at Harvard University in 2010-2011 and at the Council on Foreign Relations in New York City before retiring from the Navy with the rank of captain in 2016. He is the founder and president of Eagle Strategy, Inc.” Acknowledgements This paper was born in the mind of Dr. Jerry Hendrix, and I can’t thank him enough for his leadership and support not only of this project, but also on a number of key national security issues that CNAS is engaged in. Jerry’s critical thinking – and more importantly, his courage to “take flak” in the public arena – serves as a model for all who are engaged in shaping the United States’ response to the dynamic security environment we live in today. I would also like to thank my colleagues at CNAS for their support to this publication, in particular Shawn Brimley for his keen editorial insight, which sharpened the paper; Adam Routh for his stewardship through the publication process; and Melody Cook for her graphics expertise. My wife Mary and daughter Grace were ever graceful in their tolerance of my tendency to “drift” as thoughts on this project danced through my head.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Experts, Climatologists, Government Representatives and Students from Across the Country Including the Individuals from Public and Private Entities
    “CGSS is a Non-Profit Institution with a mission to help improve policy and decision-making through analysis and research” Copyright © Center for Global & Strategic Studies (CGSS) All rights reserved Printed in Pakistan Published in January, 2019 ISBN 978 969 7733 23 1 Please do not disseminate, distribute or reproduce, in whole or part, this report without prior consent of CGSS 3rd Floor, 1-E, Ali Plaza, Jinnah Avenue, Islamabad, Pakistan Tel: +92-51-8319682 Email: [email protected] Web: www.cgss.com.pk “ ” Participants The Conference was attended by almost 300 participants including water experts, climatologists, government representatives and students from across the country including the individuals from public and private entities. Host Lieutenant General Muhammad Zahir Ul Islam, HI(M), (Retd) - Chairman, Center for Global & Strategic Studies (CGSS) Guest Speakers His Excellency Mohammad Farogh Naseem – Federal Minister for Law and Justice, Government of Pakistan His Excellency Mr. Sherali Jononov – Ambassador of the Republic of Tajikistan to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan Admiral (Dr.) Jayanath Colombage, RSP, VSV, USP, (Retd) – Former Commander of Sri Lankan Navy Lieutenant General Muzammil Hussain, HI (M), (Retd) – Chairman Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA) Vice Admiral Ahmed Tasnim, HI (M), SJ & Bar, SBt, (Retd) – Former Chairman of Karachi Port Trust Mr. Imtiaz Ali Qazilbash – Former Chairman, Planning Commission Hydro Power and Alternative Energy Working Group Dr. Azhar Ahmed – Head of Department, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Bahria University, Islamabad Dr. Hassan Abbas – Chairman Forte, Integrated Water Resources Management Prof. Dr. Audil Rashid – Professor, Department of Environmental Sciences, Pir Mehr Ali Shah, Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi Introduction of Speakers Lieutenant General Muhammad Zahir ul Islam, HI (M), (Retd) – Chairman Center for Global and Strategic Studies Lieutenant General Muhammad Zahir Ul Islam, HI (M), (Retd), is the former Director General of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI).
    [Show full text]
  • Bhopal and 'Rajasthani Folk #    Was Done by Dilip Masoom and Cy of the Contractual Employees
    . / B$7 !C C C RNI Regn. No. MPENG/2004/13703, Regd. No. L-2/BPLON/41/2006-2008 :&#":;+3/6 & & 2 & , &0!1 @ '$%.& 7$86 6$$&F6E6 6..6 7&$ @&%6 76'8'%4 2 ?8 &'?8?& 6.2& & %8& %8& 7#&8 '$&57 O$#6' <G @5,+A@ ?6'# .@$ 7&5 768&7 8576&?&7E3&52&7& ' % $9+3 :: ,+= D&. 6 & ) *-0-+< +-+9.0 $ %&' ' ' !"#$ $ 45 &' hey seemed courage and Ttenacity personified as 6276'8 India’s women hockey players stunned three-time champi- xperts from IIT Hyderabad ons Australia to enter their Eand Kanpur have set off an maiden Olympic semifinals, alarm saying that a third while debutant discus thrower Covid-19 wave could hit India Kamalpreet Kaur held her own in the coming weeks of August against a world-class field to itself with 1 lakh daily cases in give the country a lot to be the best of scenario, or nearly proud of on day 10 of the 1,50,000 in the worst scenario. Games here on Monday. The peak could come about in Rani Rampal and her res- October. " #$%& olute team brought their ‘A’ However, it would not be as !! " game and lots of determination brutal as the second wave, to the field and the Australians where cases rose to 4 lakh on reporting a high number of +!, did not know what to do. a daily basis before slumping Covid cases like Kerala and It was a case of real imitat- down again, they said. Maharashtra may play a sig- ing the reel as blockbuster P ! " For the record, 17 States nificant role in skewing the case “Chak De India”, which told the and Union Territories showed count during the third wave.
    [Show full text]
  • Why They Chose to Go Down with the Ship, by Ameeta Mulla
    SCHOLAR WARRIOR Why they chose to go down with the ship AMeeta Mulla Wattal The dark night of December 9, 1971, is imprinted on my mind like a scar. Thirty- nine years ago during India’s war with Pakistan, two vintage anti-submarine frigates that my father, the late Captain Mahender Nath Mulla, commanded, were ordered to hunt and destroy a Pakistani submarine lurking off the coast of Diu. The operation was doomed from the beginning. Like in Tennyson’s poem “The Charge of the Light Brigade”, the brave men went into the night as commanded. One of the two frigates was torpedoed by the modern Pakistani submarine, the PNS Hangor. The INS Khukri sank, taking 178 Indian naval ratings and 18 officers including my father to their watery graves. It was reported that the captain of the ship showed extraordinary courage during those last minutes of his life, helping save as many of his men as he could and not abandoning his vessel. He went down with his ship, along with the other brave soldiers. A Mahavir Chakra was awarded to him posthumously. I have often wondered what made my father decide to go down with his ship. Was it a quest for immortality beyond death? Or was it an old naval tradition? Or did he make the choice because he felt it was the right thing to do? My sister and I had come home on vacation before the war. The anti-aircraft guns that lit up the night of December 5 in Bombay were, for us, a display of fireworks.
    [Show full text]
  • Inside This Brief Editorial Team  Maritime Editorial………….P.4 Captain Gurpreet Khurana
    Volume 22, Number 11.1 15 Nov, 2014 The Fortnightly e-News Brief of the National Maritime Foundation Inside this Brief Editorial Team Maritime Editorial………….p.4 Captain Gurpreet Khurana Cdr Kapil Narula Maritime Security…...........p.26 Ms. Asha Devi Shipping News…………….p.47 Address Maritime Environment……p.53 National Maritime Foundation Varuna Complex, NH-8, Airport Road New Delhi-110 010, India Email:[email protected] Acknowledgment : ‘Making Waves’ is a compilation of maritime news published in various national and international newspapers, journals, and with minor editorial changes, are for research and study only and not for commercial purposes websites. NMF expresses its gratitude to all sources of information. These articles are taken from source directly. Page 1 of 59 Chinese Takeaway: Lanka Pit Stop Subs Challenge India's Control Over Sea Routes Dragon Dance in India’s Ocean India, Iran, and the West Chinese Boogeyman: Why India is misreading Chinese intentions in Sri Lanka Maritime Connectivity Within Maritime Challenges Modi’s Australia Visit: Maritime Cooperation in Focus Kolkata to Get a Glimpse of INS Sumitra ‘Ghost’ Ship Could Offer Unique Platform For Navy’s Unmanned Surface Vehicle Autonomous Swarm Technology U.S. Navy to Deploy Cutting-Edge Spy Drone to Okinawa Security Beefed up at Kolkata Port After Terror Alert; Navy Ships Withdrawn Indian Navy Subs Can Soon Stay Longer Under Water China to Have 10,000-Ton Coast Guard Vessel in East China Sea by Next Year New Delhi Woos Island States, but China Looms Large
    [Show full text]
  • Nykyaikainen Merisodankäynti
    Maanpuolustuskorkeakoulu Sotataidon laitos Julkaisusarja 2: Tutkimusselosteita nro 10 Nykyaikainen merisodankäynti Ville Vänskä MAANPUOLUSTUSKORKEAKOULU SOTATAIDON LAITOS JULKAISUSARJA 2: TUTKIMUSSELOSTEITA NRO 10 NATIONAL DEFENCE UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF WARFARE SERIES 2: RESEARCH REPORTS NO. 10 NYKYAIKAINEN MERISODANKÄYNTI VILLE VÄNSKÄ MAANPUOLUSTUSKORKEAKOULU SOTATAIDON LAITOS HELSINKI 2021 Ville Vänskä: Nykyaikainen merisodankäynti Maanpuolustuskorkeakoulu Sotataidon laitos Julkaisusarja 2: Tutkimusselosteita nro 10 National Defence University Department of Warfare Series 2: Research Reports No. 10 Uusimmat julkaisut pdf-muodossa: http://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/73990 Kansikuva: Laivue 2020, neljä saaristossa (Merivoimat, CC BY 4.0) © Tekijä & Maanpuolustuskorkeakoulu ISBN 978-951-25-3199-8 (nid.) ISBN 978-951-25-3200-1 (pdf) ISSN 2343-5275 (painettu) ISSN 2343-5283 (verkkojulkaisu) Maanpuolustuskorkeakoulu – Sotataidon laitos National Defence University – Department of Warfare Tämä teos on lisensoitu Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0 -käyttöluvalla. Tarkastele käyttölupaa osoitteessa https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by- nc-nd/4.0/deed.fi. Teoksessa käytettyjen kuvien lähteet ja tarkemmat lisenssitie- dot löydät kirjan sivulta 145. Punamusta Oy Tampere 2021 SISÄLLYS LUKIJALLE ........................................................................................................................ iii ESIPUHE ............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Fragment Książki
    Krzysztof Kubiak W rytmie monsunu Indyjsko-pakistańska rywalizacja na morzu 1947–1971 Warszawa Recenzenci: kmdr rez. prof. dr hab. Krzysztof Rokiciński, Akademia Marynarki Wojennej dr hab. Maciej Franc, prof. Uniwersytetu Adama Mickiewicza Redakcja: Tadeusz Zawadzki Współpraca redakcyjna i korekta: Jolanta Wierzchowska Projekt graficzny serii i okładki: Teresa Oleszczuk Szkice okrętów: Michał Glock Indeks, DTP, mapy: Tadeusz Zawadzki Copyright © 2017 by Krzysztof Kubiak Copyright © 2017 by Tetragon sp. z o.o. Ilustracja na okładce: Sygnaliści na krążowniku INS Mysore (Indian Navy) Fotografia na stronie tytułowej: Lotniskowiec INS Vikrant (AN) Wszelkie prawa zastrzeżone. Książka ani żadna jej część nie może być przedrukowywana ani w jakikolwiek inny sposób reprodukowana czy powielana mechanicznie, fotooptycznie, zapisywana elektronicznie lub magnetycznie, ani odczytywana w środkach publicznego przekazu bez pisemnej zgody wydawcy. Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Tetragon Sp. z o.o. 00-836 Warszawa, ul. Żelazna 41 lok. 21 e-mail: [email protected] Książki można zamówić na: www.tetraerica.pl Druk i oprawa: Print Group Sp. z o.o. booksfactory.pl ISBN 978-83-63374-59-4 Spis treści Wstęp . 7 Monsunowy ocean . 12 Zatoka Bengalska . 12 Morze Arabskie . 14 Wybrzeża Pakistanu Wschodniego. 15 Wybrzeża Pakistanu Zachodniego . .17 Wybrzeża Indii . 19 Nikobary i Andamany. 21 Wspólne dziedzictwo . .23 Angielskie i brytyjskie indyjskie siły morskie do 1947 r. 23 Bunt w Royal Indian Navy . 49 Własnymi drogami . 60 Podział Indii . .60 Podział sił zbrojnych. 63 Marynarka Wojenna Pakistanu 1947–1965 . .69 Scheda po Royal Indian Navy – 70; W systemie anglosaskich sojuszy – amerykańskie wsparcie dla floty –81; Pakistańska flota handlowa –92 Marynarka Wojenna Indii 1947–1965 . .93 Scheda po Royal Indian Navy – 96; Przyłączenie Dźunagadhu – 97; Rozbudowa floty – 102; Marynarka handlowa Indii – 131 Zajęcie Goa, Daman i Diu przez Indie – rola marynarki.
    [Show full text]