Estrategias De Dispersión De Plantas En Diferentes Hábitats Ecológicos De Los Emiratos Árabes Unidos

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Estrategias De Dispersión De Plantas En Diferentes Hábitats Ecológicos De Los Emiratos Árabes Unidos TESIS DOCTORAL ESTRATEGIAS DE DISPERSIÓN DE PLANTAS EN DIFERENTES HÁBITATS ECOLÓGICOS DE LOS EMIRATOS ÁRABES UNIDOS PLANT DISPERSAL STRATEGIES OF DIFFERENT ECOLOGICAL DESERT HABITATS OF UNITED ARAB EMIRATES Doctorando Hatem Ahmed Mahmoud Shabana Directores Prof. Dr. Teresa Navarro Del Aguila Prof. Dr. Ali Ali El-Keblawy Departamento de Biología Vegetal Departamento de Biología Aplicada Facultad de Ciencias Facultad de Ciencias Universidad de Málaga Universidad de Sharjah Departamento de Biología Vegetal Facultad de Ciencias Universidad de Málaga 2018 AUTOR: Hatem Ahmed Mahmoud Shabana http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8502-5669 EDITA: Publicaciones y Divulgación Científica. Universidad de Málaga Esta obra está bajo una licencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial- SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode Cualquier parte de esta obra se puede reproducir sin autorización pero con el reconocimiento y atribución de los autores. No se puede hacer uso comercial de la obra y no se puede alterar, transformar o hacer obras derivadas. Esta Tesis Doctoral está depositada en el Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Málaga (RIUMA): riuma.uma.es Prefacio Las investigaciones que han conducido a la redacción de la presente Tesis Doctoral se han de lasorealizado en el Departamento de Biología Vegetal de la Universidad de Málaga, en el ámbit actividades del Grupo de Investigación RNM115 “BIODIVERSIDAD, CONSERVACION Y tanRECURSOS VEGETALES” - del Plan Andaluz de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación de la Ju de Andalucía-, asi como en la Sharjah Research Academy (SRA) y el Sharjah Seed Bank and (Herbarium (SSBH) de Sharjah (Emiratos Arabes Unidos). El presente trabajo ha estado financiado por The Sharjah Research Academy (SRA) y el Sharjah Seed Bank and Herbarium (SSBH), Sharjah (Emiratos Arabes Unidos). ACKNOWLEDGMENT Thanks to ALLAH who bestowed on me, enabled completing this work and being a haven in my troubled time and success is from God. First, I express my sincere thanks and appreciation to His Highness the Ruler of Sharjah Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Mohammed Al Qasimi for his support of scientific research and research in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my advisor Prof. Dr. Teresa Navarro “Department of Plant Biology, University of Málaga, Málaga, Spain” and Prof. Dr. Ali El- Keblawy “Department of Applied Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates” for their continuous support during my PhD study, their motivation and immense knowledge. Their guidance helped me throughout all the time and writing of this thesis and they worked hard to provide me with the academic time to pursue those goals. Especially grateful to Sharjah Research Academy (SRA) and Sharjah Seed Bank and Herbarium (SSBH) for supporting this project and providing the equipments to make the experiments. Great gratitude is due to Prof. Dr. Amr Abdel-Hamid “General Director of SRA”. Special thanks are due to the team of SSBH, Mr. Tamer Mahmoud and Dr. Sanjay Gairola, Mohamed Abo Al Nour and Mohamed Fiaz” who have worked with me in this research in addition to all colleagues in SRA. Deep thanks to University of Málaga, the head of Department of Plant Biology, Professors, Staff and specially Prof. Dr. María del Mar Trigo Pérez and Prof. Dr. Ana Carmen Duran (Coordinator of the PhD program from Málaga University) for their help and support all the time. Many thanks to Sharjah University and Dr. Kareem Mosa for giving the chance to work under his guidance for three months in “DNA Barcoding of UAE plants” Many thanks to Prof. Dr. Kamal Shaltout, Prof. Dr. Laila Sadek, Mr. Tamer Khafaga and Dr. El Bially Hatab for their continuous encouragement. All thanks to all dear friends for their supporting encouraging efforts. Special thanks to my friend M. Nasef for helping in editing some photos of the thesis. Last but not the least, I would like to thank my family: my parents, brothers and sisters “Esraa, Taha, Abdel Haleem, Amira, Mohamed, Ahmed, Hagar and Aya” whose love and guidance are with me in whatever I pursue and supporting me spiritually throughout writing this thesis and my life in general. I also would like to express many gratitude to my wife's family for their support and cooperation. Most importantly, I wish to thank my supportive wife “Ghada” who helped and assisted me in all parts of this thesis and my two wonderful children “Ahmed and Aser” who provide unending inspiration and carrying difficult times with me. Index INDEX Subject page I. ABSTRACT………………………………………………………………….. 1 II. INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………... 23 III. RESULTS…………………………………………………………………..... 62 IV. DISCUSSION………………………………………………………………... 66 1. Chapter 1: Dispersal traits in the hyper-arid hot desert of the United Arab Emirates (UAE)……………….…………………………………….… 70 1.1. Introduction………………………………………………………………….. 70 1.2. Material and Methods……………………………………………………….. 71 1.2.1. Study area……………………………………………………………………. 71 1.2.2. Species selection…………………………………………………………….. 72 1.2.3. Dispersal, phenological and phytogeographical traits’ measurements……… 72 1.2.4. Data analyses………………………………………………………………… 74 1.3. Results………………………………………………………………………… 74 1.3.1. Dispersal spectrum…………………………………………………………… 75 1.3.2. Variation of diaspore size (diaspore length) among APG IV phylogenetic groups and dispersal traits………………………………..………………….. 76 1.3.3. Relationships between dispersal modes, APG IV phylogenetic groups, growth forms and dispersal phenology………………………………….…… 80 1.3.4. Relationships between spatial dispersal, APG IV phylogenetic groups, growth forms, phytogeography and dispersal phenology…………………… 82 1.4. Discussion……………………………………………………………………. 85 1.4.1. Conclusions………………………………………………………………….. 87 1.5. References……………………………………………………………………. 87 1.6. Appendices…………………………………………………………………… 93 2. Chapter 2: Seed mass and germination traits relationships among different plant growth forms with aerial seed bank in the hyper-arid hot desert of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) ……………………………..… 116 2.1. Introduction………………………………………………………………….. 116 2.2. Material and Methods………………………………………………………… 118 I I Index Subject page 2.2.1 Study species…………………………………………………………………. 118 2.2.2. Study area…………………………………………………………………….. 119 2.2.3. Seed collection……………………………………………………………….. 119 2.2.4. Germination experiment……………………………………………………… 121 2.2.5. Data analyses………………………………………………………………… 122 2.3. Results……………………………………………………………………….. 122 2.3.1. Seed size and mass variations……………………………………………….. 122 2.3.2. Effect of storage condition and growth form on germination traits………….. 123 2.3.3. Correlations between seed and germination traits……….………………… 126 2.3.3.1. All species………………………..………………………………………… 126 2.3.3.2. Among growth forms………………………………………………………… 126 2.4. Discussion……………………………………………………………………. 127 2.4.1. Conclusions………………………………………………………………… 129 2.5. References……………………………………………………………………. 130 3. Chapter 3: Delayed seed dispersal in the hyper-arid hot desert of the United Arab Emirates (UAE)………………………………………………. 135 3.1. Introduction…………………………………………………………………... 135 3.2. Material and Methods…………………………………………………….... 136 3.2.1. Study area………………………………………………………………….…. 136 3.2.2. Bradychoric species identification…………………………………….…… 137 3.2.3. Studied plant traits………………………………………………….……... 137 3.2.4. Data analyses………………………………………………………….……… 138 3.3. Results………………………………………………………………………... 138 3.3.1. Bradychory species groups and related studied traits………………………... 139 3.3.2. Relationships between bradychory and dispersal traits (spatial dispersal)…... 140 3.3.3. Relationships between bradychory, and main growth forms and plant habits.. 141 3.3.4. Relationships between bradychory and the antitelechoric mechanisms……... 143 3.3.5. Bradychory and seed release time……………………………………………. 143 3.3.6. Relationships between bradychory and studied habitats…………………… 143 3.4. Discussion……………………………………………………………………. 144 3.4.1. Conclusions………………………………………………………………… 147 3.5. References……………………………………………………………………. 147 II Index Subject page 3.6. Appendices…………………………………………………………………… 154 4. Chapter 4: Effect of maturation time on dormancy and germination of Citrullus colocynthis (Cucurbitaceae) seeds from the hyper-arid hot desert of United Arab Emirates (UAE)……………………………........... 159 4.1. Introduction…………………………………………………………………... 159 4.2. Material and Methods………………………………………………………... 161 4.2.1. Study area……………………………………………………………………. 161 4.2.2 Seed collection……………………………………………………………….. 161 4.2.3. Germination experiment……………………………………………………... 162 4.2.4. Data analyses………………………………………………………………… 163 4.3. Results…………………………………………………………………….….. 163 4.3.1. Germination of fresh seeds………………………………………………….. 163 4.3.2. Effects of dry storage………………………………………………………… 166 4.3.2.1. March seeds………………………………………………………………….. 166 4.3.2.2. December seeds……………………………………………………………… 166 4.3.3. Effects of scarification and water soaking on March seeds………………….. 166 4.4. Discussion……………………………………………………………………. 168 4.4.1. Conclusions…………………………………………………………………... 170 4.5. References……………………………………………………………………. 170 V. CONCLUSIONS………………………………………………………….. 176 III List of tables LIST OF TABLES Subject page Table II.1. The relationships between the plant functional traits used in this PhD study and ecosystem attributes. ……………………………………...…. 24 Table II.2. Challenges faced by plant species and functional traits (Weiher et al. 1999)…………………………………………………………………… 25 Table II.3. Functional traits and related functions
Recommended publications
  • Pharmacognostical Studies of Leaf, Stem, Root and Flower of Abutilon Hirtum (Lam.) Sweet
    Available online on www.ijppr.com International Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemical Research 2016; 8(1); 199-216 ISSN: 0975-4873 Research Article Pharmacognostical studies of leaf, stem, root and flower of Abutilon hirtum (Lam.) Sweet Alshymaa Abdel-Rahman Gomaa, *Mamdouh Nabil Samy, Samar Yehia Desoukey, Mohamed Salah Kamel Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia 61519, Egypt Available Online: 31st January, 2016 ABSTRACT Abutilon hirtum (Lam.) Sweet, is a perennial herb or shrub, commonly known as Florida Keys Indian mallow and distributed in tropical regions. The present study deals with macro and micromorphological investigations of leaf, stem, root and flower of A. hirtum, which assists in identification and standardization of the plant in both entire and powdered forms. Keywords: Malvaceae, Abutilon hirtum, macro and micromorphology. INTRODUCTION Malvaceae (the mallow family) is the family of flowering plants containing about 243 genera and 4225 species. It is distributed all over the world in tropical regions and includes the economically important plants such as cotton, okra and other ornamental shrubs.1 Abutilon is a large genus belonging to this family, comprising about 150 annual or perennial herbs, shrubs or even small trees. It is native to tropical and subtropical countries of America, Africa, Asia and Australia.2,3 The genus has a significant importance which is attributed to valuable fibers obtained from different species of the genus such as A. theophrastii and also due to several species grown as garden ornamentals such as A. ochsenii and A. vitifolium.4 Phytochemical studies of the genus revealed the presence of flavonoids, sterols, triterpenes, anthocyanins and fatty acids.5 Abutilon hirtum is a perennial herb or shrub, 0.5-2.5m in height [Synonym: A.
    [Show full text]
  • FL0107:Layout 1.Qxd
    S. M. El Naggar & N. Sawady Pollen Morphology of Malvaceae and its taxonomic significance in Yemen Abstract El Naggar, S. M. & Sawady N.: Pollen Morphology of Malvaceae and its taxonomic signifi- cance in Yemen. — Fl. Medit. 18: 431-439. 2008. — ISSN 1120-4052. The pollen morphology of 20 species of Malvaceae growing in Yemen was investigated by light (LM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The studied taxa belong to 9 genera and three different tribes. These taxa are: Abelmoschus esculentus, Hibiscus trionum, H. micranthus, H. deflersii, H. palmatus, H. vitifolius, H. rosa-sinensis, H. ovalifolius, Gossypium hirsutum, Thespesia populnea (L.) Solander ex Correa and Senra incana (Cav.) DC. (Hibiscieae); Malva parviflora and Alcea rosea (Malveae); Abutilon fruticosum, A. figarianum, A. bidentatum, A. pannosum, Sida acuta, S. alba and S. ovata (Abutileae). Pollen shape, size, aperture, exine structure and sculpturing as well as the spine characters proved that they are of high taxonom- ic value. Pollen characters with some other morphological characters are discussed in the light of the recent classification of the family in Yemen. Key words: Malvaceae, Morphology, Yemen. Introduction Malvaceae Juss. (s. str.) is a large family of herbs, shrubs and trees; comprising about 110 genera and 2000 species. It is a globally distributed family with primary concentrations of genera in the tropical and subtropical regions (Hutchinson 1967; Fryxell 1975, 1988 & 1998; Heywood 1993; La Duke & Doeby 1995; Mabberley 1997). Due to the high economic value of many taxa of Malvaceae (Gossypium, Hibiscus, Abelmoschus and Malva), several studies of different perspective have been carried out, such as those are: Edlin (1935), Bates and Blanchard (1970), Krebs (1994a, 1994b), Ray (1995 & 1998), Hosni and Araffa (1999), El Naggar (1996, 2001 & 2004), Pefell & al.
    [Show full text]
  • Hereby Offering an Ideal Place for Conversations About Tants As Well As the Vision of Its Leadership
    SHARJAH ARCHITECTURE TRIENNIAL EDITION 1 SHARJAH VISITORS’ GUIDE RIGHTS OF FUTURE GENERATIONS ( NOV 9, 2019 - FEB 8,2020 ) https://www.sharjaharchitecture.org ABOUT SHARJAH Uniquely situated on both the Gulf and Indian Ocean coasts, the Sharjah is home to a diverse population with a strong Arab repre- Emirate of Sharjah—one of the seven that constitute the United sentation, and is embraced by its local and expatriate inhabitants Arab Emirates—is at the crossroads of millennia of exchange and alike. Architecturally, Sharjah reflects the diversity of its inhabi- mobility, thereby offering an ideal place for conversations about tants as well as the vision of its leadership. Restored vernacular architecture and urbanism. coral stone buildings with courtyards harken back to historical fishing and pearling societies. Expanding modern planned sub- Archaeological sites and the artifacts displayed at local museums urban neighborhoods for Emiratis extend to the multi-story urban reveal intimate links between inhabitants of the various settle- center that houses expatriate Arab and South Asian families. And ments that flourished in Sharjah and contemporaneous civiliza- neo-Islamic government and educational buildings reflect local tions, from the Mediterranean to the West, Mesopotamia to the pride in regional heritage. Sharjah’s architecture is a unique amal- north, and the Indus Valley to the east. gam that distinguishes it from other cities across the region. This long history as a node for transnational networks has per- This rich legacy of cultural encounters is further highlighted by mitted twentieth-century Sharjah to evolve into one of the most Sharjah’s numerous cultural initiatives. Since its inception in 1993, vibrant cities in the region, and a multiethnic trading port follow- the Sharjah Biennial has grown into one of the most influential ing the formation of the UAE in 1971.
    [Show full text]
  • Before the Emirates: an Archaeological and Historical Account of Developments in the Region C
    Before the Emirates: an Archaeological and Historical Account of Developments in the Region c. 5000 BC to 676 AD D.T. Potts Introduction In a little more than 40 years the territory of the former Trucial States and modern United Arab Emirates (UAE) has gone from being a blank on the archaeological map of Western Asia to being one of the most intensively studied regions in the entire area. The present chapter seeks to synthesize the data currently available which shed light on the lifestyles, industries and foreign relations of the earliest inhabitants of the UAE. Climate and Environment Within the confines of a relatively narrow area, the UAE straddles five different topographic zones. Moving from west to east, these are (1) the sandy Gulf coast and its intermittent sabkha; (2) the desert foreland; (3) the gravel plains of the interior; (4) the Hajar mountain range; and (5) the eastern mountain piedmont and coastal plain which represents the northern extension of the Batinah of Oman. Each of these zones is characterized by a wide range of exploitable natural resources (Table 1) capable of sustaining human groups practising a variety of different subsistence strategies, such as hunting, horticulture, agriculture and pastoralism. Tables 2–6 summarize the chronological distribution of those terrestrial faunal, avifaunal, floral, marine, and molluscan species which we know to have been exploited in antiquity, based on the study of faunal and botanical remains from excavated archaeological sites in the UAE. Unfortunately, at the time of writing the number of sites from which the inventories of faunal and botanical remains have been published remains minimal.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethnobotanical Usages of Grasses in Central Punjab-Pakistan
    International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 4, Issue 9, September-2013 452 ISSN 2229-5518 Ethnobotanical Usages of Grasses in Central Punjab-Pakistan Arifa Zereen, Tasveer Zahra Bokhari & Zaheer-Ud-Din Khan ABSTRACT- Poaceae (Gramineae) constitutes the second largest family of monocotyledons, having great diversity and performs an important role in the lives of both man and animals. The present study was carried out in eight districts (viz., Pakpattan, Vehari, Lahore, Nankana Sahib, Faisalabad, Sahiwal, Narowal and Sialkot) of Central Punjab. The area possesses quite rich traditional background which was exploited to get information about ethnobotanical usage of grasses. The ethnobotanical data on the various traditional uses of the grasses was collected using a semi- structured questionnaire. A total of 51 species of grasses belonging to 46 genera were recorded from the area. Almost all grasses were used as fodder, 15% were used for medicinal purposes in the area like for fever, stomach problems, respiratory tract infections, high blood pressure etc., 06% for roof thatching and animal living places, 63% for other purposes like making huts, chicks, brooms, baskets, ladders stabilization of sand dunes. Index Terms: Ethnobotany, Grasses, Poaceae, Fodder, Medicinal Use, Central Punjab —————————— —————————— INTRODUCTION Poaceae or the grass family is a natural homogenous group purposes. Chaudhari et al., [9] studied ethnobotanical of plants, containing about 50 tribes, 660 genera and 10,000 utilization of grasses in Thal Desert, Pakistan. During this species [1], [2]. In Pakistan Poaceae is represented by 158 study about 29 species of grasses belonging to 10 tribes genera and 492 species [3].They are among the most were collected that were being utilized for 10 different cosmopolitan of all flowering plants.
    [Show full text]
  • Phytochemical Composition and Biological Activities of Scorzonera Species
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences Review Phytochemical Composition and Biological Activities of Scorzonera Species Karolina Lendzion 1 , Agnieszka Gornowicz 1,* , Krzysztof Bielawski 2 and Anna Bielawska 1 1 Department of Biotechnology, Medical University of Bialystok, Kilinskiego 1, 15-089 Bialystok, Poland; [email protected] (K.L.); [email protected] (A.B.) 2 Department of Synthesis and Technology of Drugs, Medical University of Bialystok, Kilinskiego 1, 15-089 Bialystok, Poland; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +48-85-748-5742 Abstract: The genus Scorzonera comprises nearly 200 species, naturally occurring in Europe, Asia, and northern parts of Africa. Plants belonging to the Scorzonera genus have been a significant part of folk medicine in Asia, especially China, Mongolia, and Turkey for centuries. Therefore, they have become the subject of research regarding their phytochemical composition and biological activity. The aim of this review is to present and assess the phytochemical composition, and bioactive potential of species within the genus Scorzonera. Studies have shown the presence of many bioactive compounds like triterpenoids, sesquiterpenoids, flavonoids, or caffeic acid and quinic acid derivatives in extracts obtained from aerial and subaerial parts of the plants. The antioxidant and cytotoxic properties have been evaluated, together with the mechanism of anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and hepatoprotective activity. Scorzonera species have also been investigated for their activity against several bacteria and fungi strains. Despite mild cytotoxicity against cancer cell lines in vitro, the bioactive properties in wound healing therapy and the treatment of microbial infections might, in perspective, be the starting point for the research on Scorzonera species as active agents in medical products designed for Citation: Lendzion, K.; Gornowicz, miscellaneous skin conditions.
    [Show full text]
  • Alkali Milk-Vetch)
    Glenn Counties (California Natural Diversity Data Base 2001 and unprocessed data). Five occurrences are afforded some protection by virtue of their location on public land, but no particular conservation efforts have been undertaken in those areas. 2. ASTRAGALUS TENER VAR. TENER (ALKALI MILK-VETCH) a. Description and Taxonomy Taxonomy.—Alkali milk-vetch is in the pea family Fabaceae. Gray (1864) named Astragalus tener, commonly known as alkali milk-vetch. He gave the type locality only as “California ... from near Monterey or San Francisco” (Gray 1864:206). No varieties were named until Barneby (1950) reduced Astragalus titi, commonly known as coastal dunes milk-vetch, from a full species to the variety Astragalus tener var. titi. In so doing, the combination Astragalus tener var. tener was created automatically to represent Gray’s original material (i.e., alkali milk-vetch), according to accepted rules of botanical nomenclature. Another common name by which this variety is known is slender rattle-weed (Abrams 1944). Description and Identification.—Astragalus tener var. tener (Figure II-22) is similar in most respects to A. tener var. ferrisiae. However, the two taxa differ in leaflet shape and fruit morphology. Astragalus tener var. tener leaflets vary, even on the same plant, from narrow and pointed to wedge-shaped with blunt or notched tips. In A. tener var. tener, the pod is only 1 to 2.5 centimeters (0.4 to 1.0 inch) long and straight or only slightly curved. The base of the pod is typically rounded; if stalk-like, the base is much less than 3 millimeters (0.12 inch) long.
    [Show full text]
  • RAK TG Update
    SPARTAN TRAVEL GUIDE Al Marjan Island, with its vast ABOUT natural resources, has become a THE VENUE development where, both residents of the UAE and tourists are able to An Emirate that enchants each and enjoy the sun, sand and sea everyone one who visits, naturally all year round, while Ras Al Khaimah is full of rich and taking in the picturesque backdrop authentic history. of the Arabian Peninsula. Already living in Dubai? ABOUT THE RACE Taking Spartans to new destinations for In addition to the signature Spartan the new year! Venturing out to races, we’re bringing the first ever Al Marjan Island - Ras Al Khaimah, we’re 4HR Hurricane Heat to the UAE. turning up the dial for both seasoned and newly recruited Spartans. Expect sweat, mud, water and a whole load of bragging rights but most of all, On 31 January 2020 we’ll see Spartans take on the Spartan Super, Spartan expect to take your Spartan journey to Sprint, and Spartan Kids races. the next level! HOW TO 3 GET THERE ROUTE OPTIONS Al 2 1 1. COMING FROM DUBAI INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT THE JOURNEY WILL TAKE YOU APPROXIMATELY 1 HOUR (APPROX. 88 KMS) 2. COMING FROM SHARJAH INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT THE JOURNEY WILL TAKE YOU APPROXIMATELY 50 MINUTES (APPROX. 69 KMS) 3. COMING FROM RAS AL KHAIMAH (CENTRAL) THE JOURNEY WILL TAKE YOU APPROXIMATELY 40 MINUTES (APPROX. 44 KMS) HOW TO GET THERE TRANSPORT OPTIONS TRANSPORT WITHIN RAS AL KHAIMAH A bus service will be provided to racers who will be staying at select hotels in Ras Al Khaimah.
    [Show full text]
  • Alkoot Insurance & Reinsurance UAE Network Providers List
    AlKoot Insurance & Reinsurance Partner Contact Details: UAE network providers list Partner name: Vidal Health Tel: +91 80 491 66 777 Email: [email protected] Agreement type Provider Name Provider Type Provider Address City Country Partner UAE ABU SALMAN MEDICAL CENTRE CLINIC/POLYCLINIC Bldg 313, Flat 202, Near Islam Abad Pharmacy, Sector 10 Main Taxi Road Abu Dhabi UAE Partner ADVANCED CENTRE FOR DAYCARE SURGERY HOSPITAL Jasmine Tower Bldg, Beside RAK Bank Abu Dhabi UAE Partner AILABOUNI MEDICAL CLINIC CLINIC/POLYCLINIC Emirates Kitchen Equipment Bldg, Al Salam Street, Opp. AUH Municipality Abu Dhabi UAE Partner AL AFDAL PHARMACY PHARMACY ELECTRA STREET NEAR AL DHAFRA INSURANCE CO. PO BOX 131465 Abu Dhabi UAE Partner AL AHALIA NATIONAL PHARMACY`- BRANCH 1 PHARMACY Ahalia Hospital Musaffah Building Abu Dhabi UAE Partner AL AHLI HOSPITAL CO LLC BRANCH-1 HOSPITAL M 24, Musaffah, Near BMW Show Room, Abu Dhabi- Tarif Road Abu Dhabi UAE Partner AL AHLI HOSPITAL COMPANY L.L.C (ABU DHABI) HOSPITAL AHALIA HOSPITAL, HAMDANST. ABU DHABI, U.A.E Abu Dhabi AL AHLI HOSPITAL COMPANY LLC OP PHARMACY (ABU UAE Partner DHABI) PHARMACY Ahalia Hospital, Hamdan street, Abu Dhabi, UAE Abu Dhabi UAE Partner AL AHLIA CENTRAL PHARMACY (ABU DHABI) PHARMACY Hamdan Street, Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi UAE Partner AL AHLIA NATIONAL PHARMACY LLC (ABU DHABI) PHARMACY Tariff Road, M-24 Mussafah, Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi UAE Partner AL AIN ALAHILI MEDICAL CENTRE (AL AIN) CLINIC/POLYCLINIC SHABIYA KHALIFA STREET, NEAR NBAD BANK, AL AIN, U.A.E. Abu Dhabi UAE Partner AL AMEEN MEDICAL CENTRE (ABU DHABI) CLINIC/POLYCLINIC 37 Industrial Area, Near Best Bangla Supermarket Abu Dhabi UAE Partner AL AMEEN MEDICAL CENTRE LLC CLINIC/POLYCLINIC NEW VOLVO SHOWROOM, IST FLOOR, ELECTRA SHEIKH ZAYED 2 STREET, Abu Dhabi Partner AL BUSTAN HOSPITAL PHARMACY LLC PHARMACY PLOT NO.
    [Show full text]
  • Algerian Inuleae Tribe Species Distribution Modeling Under­ Influence of Current and Future Climate Conditions
    Biodiv. Res. Conserv. 57: 23-31, 2020 BRC www.brc.amu.edu.pl DOI 10.2478/biorc-2020-0002 Submitted 28.02.2020, Accepted 31.03.2020 Algerian Inuleae tribe species distribution modeling under influence of current and future climate conditions Djilali Tahri*, Fatiha Elhouiti, Mohamed Ouinten & Mohamed Yousfi Laboratoire des Sciences Fondamentales à l’Université Amar Telidji de Laghouat, Route de Ghardaïa BP37G (03000), Laghouat, Algérie; ORCID: DT https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9408-6188, FE https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8191-1428 *corresponding author ([email protected]) Abstract. This study aims to predict the impact of bioclimatic variables in current and future climatic scenarios on the distribution of Inuleae tribe species. Modeling the distribution of 30 species of the Inuleae tribe in Algeria was carried out with a maximum entropy model. Two models with 99 occurrence points were obtained with mean values of Area Under a Curve (AUC) of 0.987±0.01 and 0.971±0.02, reflecting excellent predictive power. Three bioclimatic variables contributed mainly to the first model and four - to the second one with cumulative contributions of 83.8% and 79%, respectively elucidating differences between species of the two major climatic zones in Algeria: the Tell and the Sahara. Two-dimensional niches of Algerian Inuleae species allowed to distinguish these two groups with the distribution of 18 Tell species, characterized by high rainfall (14-18°C, 400-1000 mm) and the other 12 species – distributed in hot and dry environments (17-24°C, 20-200 mm). Modeling the distribution under future conditions showed that habitats of the Saharan region would be much less suitable for these species with a variation in the annual mean temperature increase up to 20% and a decrease in annual precipitation, which could raise to 11 and 15%.
    [Show full text]
  • Universidad Nacional Del Centro Del Peru
    UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DEL CENTRO DEL PERU FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS FORESTALES Y DEL AMBIENTE "COMPOSICIÓN FLORÍSTICA Y ESTADO DE CONSERVACIÓN DE LOS BOSQUES DE Kageneckia lanceolata Ruiz & Pav. Y Escallonia myrtilloides L.f. EN LA RESERVA PAISAJÍSTICA NOR YAUYOS COCHAS" TESIS PARA OPTAR EL TÍTULO PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERO FORESTAL Y AMBIENTAL Bach. CARLOS MICHEL ROMERO CARBAJAL Bach. DELY LUZ RAMOS POCOMUCHA HUANCAYO – JUNÍN – PERÚ JULIO – 2009 A mis padres Florencio Ramos y Leonarda Pocomucha, por su constante apoyo y guía en mi carrera profesional. DELY A mi familia Héctor Romero, Eva Carbajal y Milton R.C., por su ejemplo de voluntad, afecto y amistad. CARLOS ÍNDICE AGRADECIMIENTOS .................................................................................. i RESUMEN .................................................................................................. ii I. INTRODUCCIÓN ........................................................................... 1 II. REVISIÓN BIBLIOGRÁFICA ........................................................... 3 2.1. Bosques Andinos ........................................................................ 3 2.2. Formación Vegetal ...................................................................... 7 2.3. Composición Florística ................................................................ 8 2.4. Indicadores de Diversidad ......................................................... 10 2.5. Biología de la Conservación...................................................... 12 2.6. Estado de Conservación
    [Show full text]
  • ال سنة الثانية • العدد الثالث • يونيو 2010 Journal of the National Center
    ال�سنة الثانية • العدد الثالث • يونيو 2010 LiwaJournal of the National Center for Documentation & Research جملة علمية ّحمكمة ي�صدرها املركز الوطني للوثائق والبحوث Volume 2 • Number 3 • June 2010 3 • June 2 • Number Volume Volume 2 • Number 3 • June 2010 ال�سنة الثانية • العدد الثالث • يونيو 2010 ISSN 1729-9039 ISSN 1729-9039 Liwa Liwa Journal of the National Center for Documentation & Research (NCDR) جملة علمية ّحمكمة ي�صدرها املركز الوطني للوثائق والبحوث Editor-In-Chief رئي�س التحرير Dr. Abdulla El Reyes Director General of the National Center for Documentation and Research د. عبد اهلل الري�س املدير العام للمركز الوطني للوثائق والبحوث Managing Editor Advisory Board Dr. L. Usra Soffan H.E. Zaki Anwar Nusseibeh مديرة التحرير الهيئة اﻻ�ست�سارية Adviser in the Ministry of Presidential Affairs, Deputy Chairman د. ي�رسى �سوفان Editorial Board of Abu Dhabi Authority for Culture and Heritage (ADACH) and �سعادة زكي اأنور ن�سيبة Board Member of National Center for Documentation & Research م�ست�سار وزارة �سوؤون الرئا�سة، ونائب رئي�س هيئة اأبوظبي للثقافة والرتاث، وع�سو جمل�س Dr. Jayanti Maitra اإدارة املركز الوطني للوثائق والبحوث Dr. Abdalla Mansy Omari Prof. Mustafa Aqil al- Khatib هيئة التحرير Dr. Aisha Bilkhair Professor of Modern History-Qatar University د. جوينتي مايرتا اأ. د. م�سطفى عقيل اخلطيب Mr. Ali Darwish Imran Dr. John E. Peterson د. عبد اهلل من�سي العمري اأ�ستاذ التاريخ احلديث - جامعة قطر Historian and Political Analyst د. عائ�سة باخلري د. جون بيرت�سون Editorial Secretary Dr. Muhammad Sa’ad al- Muqaddam موؤرخ وحملل �سيا�سي Sharifa Al Faheem Assistant Professor of Modern History علي دروي�س عمران Sultan Qaboos University د.
    [Show full text]