Imprimer Cosmopolis
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Plaquette 17/03/05 10:25 Page 1 Plaquette 17/03/05 10:25 Page 1 Artistic and Scientific Exhibition created for the French season in China APRIL / MAY 2005 SHANGHAÏ > Science and Technology Museum JUNE / JULY 2005 CHONGQING > 3 Gorges Museum AUGUST / SEPTEMBER CHENGDU Creation: Maurice Benayoun Production: Hugo Jacomet Sound design: Jean-Baptiste Barrière Artistic consulting: Hou Hanru Scientific consulting: Jean-François Doulet © BENAYOUN / J.I.M. PROD I COSMOPOLIS "OVERWRITING THE CITY" I PARIS I BERLIN I BARCELONA I CHICAGO I SAO PAOLO I JOHANNESBURG I CAIRO I BEIJING I SHANGHAI I CHONGQING I HONG KONG I CHENGDU PAGE 001 Plaquette 17/03/05 10:25 Page 2 An interactive multimedia and immersive exhibition on the major issues linked to urbanization and sustainable development. The urbanization of the planet seems to Sao Paulo, Beijing, Shanghaï, Chongqing, Chengdu, Hong Kong, have become an inexorable process. The can thus be discovered, each from different viewpoints. Bearing issues linked to controlling it with a view to no resemblance to the touristic landscapes one may expect to sustainable development have become see, these scenes lay out major urban issues simply through a civilization-wide issues. Advancement, fuelled choice of viewpoints: transportation, environment, architecture, by empiricism, opportunism, and pragmatism, energy, health... has led to this transformation, which has now reached a pace that makes it necessary to plan the Only later does the visitor realize that his or her viewpoint future of cities while constructing their present. through the AVR binoculars* is “captured” and used to create the big panorama of Cosmopolis at the center of the exhibition. Little Cities are vital melting pots of cultural and social by little, a surprising city is built, both strange and familiar, the diversity, of industrial and human issues. They are an fruit of visitors' intersecting gazes and visual experiences. The active, structured or chaotic expression of “community visitors seated in the center of the exhibition witness this action, living.” which is both artistically stunning and symbolically crucial: the City of Tomorrow must be the fruit of intersecting gazes and Cosmopolis endeavors to examine urban realities through experiences. people's eyes. It is an artistic, recreational and scientific interpretation of urbanization, making a visit to this At regular intervals, the big panorama is replaced by one of the exhibition an exciting and memorable experience. urban landscapes, depicted via a scanning action that sweeps the entire circumference of the central space. It displays key areas in The visitor enters a big, moving panorama of a constantly- the form of words, sounds, and video images. In various spots, it changing city. Twelve AVR binoculars*, much like those found at points out the limitations of a urbanistic course or the solutions scenic lookout points, allow one to be surrounded 360° by twelve found that can be adopted elsewhere. urban universes. Seven Occidental cities and five Asian cities: Paris, Berlin, Barcelona, Chicago, Cosmopolis is therefore a space for exchange and analysis, Johannesburg, Cairo, contemplation and action. It presages new ways of confronting major urban tendencies and makes Asian and Occidental viewpoints converge in a symbolic and useful way. *an exclusive device for Augmented and Virtual Reality (AVR) created for Cosmopolis (© Benayoun / J.I.M. PROD) © BENAYOUN / J.I.M. PROD I COSMOPOLIS "OVERWRITING THE CITY" I PARIS I BERLIN I BARCELONA I CHICAGO I SAO PAOLO I JOHANNESBURG I CAIRO I BEIJING I SHANGHAI I CHONGQING I HONG KONG I CHENGDU PAGE 002 Plaquette 17/03/05 10:25 Page 3 Tour scenario Arrival in the Center of Cosmopolis Panorama of a Composite, Dynamic Suite 12City The visitor to Cosmopolis enters a cylindrical room made up of twelve large- Careful observation of the landscape scale screens. From the inside, he or she allows the visitor to realize quickly that discovers a continuous panorama which what he or she thought was one city is reveals a surprising urban landscape. actually an agglomeration of cities. The Wherever the visitor turns, the panorama combined fragments of Asian and reveals new perspectives, with the Occidental cities constitute a spectacular apparent continuity of a 360-degree landscape, a subtle or provocative mix of landscape. the most remarkable urban features. Upon close examination, the landscape seems almost alive. Indeed, new fragments blend into the existing view, conveying an unexpected transformation and making this city into a palimpsest which continually rewrites itself. The sound used within the space of Cosmopolis seems to be made up of an infinite number of sound samples arising from the atmosphere inherent to each city and to each culture, assembled in a unique musical environment suitable to the dynamic transformation of the landscape. © BENAYOUN / J.I.M. PROD I COSMOPOLIS "OVERWRITING THE CITY" I PARIS I BERLIN I BARCELONA I CHICAGO I SAO PAOLO I JOHANNESBURG I CAIRO I BEIJING I SHANGHAI I CHONGQING I HONG KONG I CHENGDU PAGE 003 Plaquette 17/03/05 10:25 Page 4 Tour scenario (suite) The AVR binoculars* Urban landscapes: Views of the The Key to Cosmopolis A Virtual Excursion through the Cities Deciphering: Reading Cities, 3 4Contemporary City 5 6 7Development Issues. The Scanner The visitor sits down, taking the time to Only later, coming back to the central Moving from one AVR binocular* to observe these transformations, or perhaps, These are not traditional tourist-attracting panorama, does the visitor realize that his another, the visitor discovers new urban The sounds seem to change. A sweeping comes closer to the image to take in the panoramas, but rather, unique viewpoints or her gaze, having scanned 12 cities and environments, new lines of questioning visual and audio effect, like a scanner, details. That is when he or she notices, that shed a new light on one's perception of 60 different panoramas through the AVR about the city and its development. While moves across the large central panorama between the screens that make up the cities that seemed familiar, at least from binoculars*, is painted in real time on the awaiting his or her turn at a new AVR which the visitor continues to see from the large panorama, behind the central hall, pictures. Chicago seeks to rehabilitate its large central landscape; in fact, it binocular*, the visitor can observe, on a other side of the translucent screens. the silhouettes of other visitors who seem center with the installation of new public constitutes the very principle of the plasma screen, the preceding visitor's path to be busying themselves with a field glass equipment and the organization of cultural development of Cosmopolis: “Overwriting of exploration, thus benefiting from the of the type that is used at tourist sites to events; Paris unites road and river the city”, made up of intersecting gazes, of experiences of others. observe the surrounding landscape. networks in an unceasing attempt to shared moments of attention. conciliate transport and fluidity; Shanghai The visitor approaches and looks into one juxtaposes contrasting landscapes which of the twelve AVR binoculars*. He or she testify its desire to build modernity on can thus observe, at leisure, five deeply-rooted historic foundations. panoramas of the same city in succession. Reading Cities Two Different and Complementary These moments of deciphering follow 8 9Readings moments of calm contemplation for the He or she returns to the centre of the large visitor in the centre, and moments of panorama and finds that he or she is now A new sweep provides a new reading. activity for the visitor at the periphery. Each surrounded by a “true” city. Whereas the first one pointed out features, visitor thus circulates freely from one Then a new sweeping effect displays a crisis zones, and lines of questioning, the viewpoint to the other, from discovery to depiction of this city, superimposing a second one indicates solutions found, contemplation, from questioning to scientific gaze upon that of the practiced or planned by inhabitants or explanation, from surprise to analysis. photographer. The key words, the emphasis urban planners. Solutions that are different on certain zones, and photo or video zooms everywhere, and which, in contact with TOUR TIMING > 30’-1H30 all provide clues and information which different cities, viewpoints and readings, allow a “reading” of the city. The sound contribute a synthesis of a comprehensive effects also contribute to the reflection on the urban future of our planet. comprehension of this didactic landscape. © BENAYOUN / J.I.M. PROD I COSMOPOLIS "OVERWRITING THE CITY" I PARIS I BERLIN I BARCELONA I CHICAGO I SAO PAOLO I JOHANNESBURG I CAIRO I BEIJING I SHANGHAI I CHONGQING I HONG KONG I CHENGDU PAGE 004 Plaquette 17/03/05 10:25 Page 5 HIGHLIGHT 1 MATERIALIZATION OF THE “COLLECTIVE RETINAL MEMORY” Cosmopolis is created by the gaze. Each visitor's viewpoint through the AVR binoculars* is blended, interlocked, mixed and juxtaposed in real time to create Cosmopolis. The imaginary city is thus the result of intersecting viewpoints and experiences and is painted on a 360° panorama by the visitors' gaze. 1 5 2 6 3 7 4 8 © BENAYOUN / J.I.M. PROD I COSMOPOLIS "OVERWRITING THE CITY" I PARIS I BERLIN I BARCELONA I CHICAGO I SAO PAOLO I JOHANNESBURG I CAIRO I BEIJING I SHANGHAI I CHONGQING I HONG KONG I CHENGDU PAGE 005 Plaquette 17/03/05 10:25 Page 6 HIGHLIGHT 2 12 GUIDED AND NARRATIVE TOURS At regular intervals, the big panorama is replaced by one of the urban landscapes, depicted via a scanning action that sweeps the entire circumference of the central space. It displays key areas with superimposed material: words, sounds, videos, interviews. 12 guided and narrative tours are proposed every 5 minutes to allow the visitor to see and understand the major urban stakes the cities face.