[Square Brackets] CBD Newsletter for Civil Society Issue 3 | May 2010

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

[Square Brackets] CBD Newsletter for Civil Society Issue 3 | May 2010 [square brackets] CBD Newsletter for Civil Society Issue 3 | May 2010 This edition is published to coincide with the Fourteenth Meeting of the Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice (SBSTTA 14), 10-21 May in Nairobi, Kenya; followed by the Third Meeting of the Ad Hoc Open- ended Working Group on Review of Implementation of the Convention (WGRI 3), being held in Nairobi 24-28 May. This newsletter aims to present a diversity of civil society opinions. The views expressed in the articles are the views of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, its Secretariat or the CBD Alliance Silvia Ribeiro from the ETC Group in Copenhagen during the climate meetings (Photo courtesy Diana Bronson/ETC Group) Critical decisions ahead Geoengineering: Moving Cautiously In this International Year of Biodiversity, the fourteenth meeting of the Subsidiary Body on towards a Bolder, Broader Test Ban Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice and COP 10 will be faced with critical deci- sions on geoengineering. The fundamental By Silvia Ribeiro, ETC Group geoengineering in general, not only on issue before the international community is the particulars of ocean fertilization. These whether these technologies should be under- n a laudable exercise of precaution at the last include an upsurge of popular and scientific taken as a response to the climate crisis or, Conference of the Parties (COP) in Bonn in media coverage, prestigious publications rather, whether their potential risks outweigh 2008, Parties to the Convention on Biological looking favourably upon geoengineering as any theoretical benefits that they may have as I 3 Diversity (CBD) adopted a de facto moratorium Plan B, a number of statements adopted by “climate change solutions.” The implications on ocean fertilization.1 The wisdom of that deci- institutions and professional societies,4 joint for human rights, for biodiversity, for peace sion was reaffirmed most recently by a study Parliamentary and Congressional hearings in and security, and for international relations showing that dumping iron in the ocean can the United Kingdom and the United States, writ large are vast. It is urgent that the United provoke toxic blooms and neurological disor- debates in other international bodies such as Nations (UN) be prepared to prevent unilat- ders in marine mammals.2 the London Convention, a number of emerg- eral actions on the part of countries that have ing companies anxious to get in on the mar- the will and the means to execute geoengin- In the two years since COP 9 there has been ket, and non-profits keen to maintain existing eering strategies independent of international a flurry of developments and debates on governance loopholes. continued on page 2 Sobrevivencia/Friends of the Earth- Kabir Bavikatte, and Harry Jonas ........ 9 Monitoring Centre; with input in this issue Paraguay and Global Forest Coalition ... 5 from Damon Stanwell-Smith, Peter Geoengineering: Moving Cautiously Taking a Community Biodiversity Twenty Percent of Biological Diversity Herkenrath, Philip Bubb and towards a Bolder, Broader Test Ban Management Approach to ABS at Risk in Africa By Dr. Kenneth Odero, Anna Chenery .......................... 11 By Silvia Ribeiro, ETC Group .......... 1 in Local Communities: The Nepal Executive Director, Climate XL Africa .... 7 Experience By Bikash Paudel, Pitambar Community Actions for Global Mobilizing all Stakeholders in the Impact By Ana Maria Varea, National Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Shrestha, B B Tamang and Pratap Shrestha. Fight for Biodiversity, Message from Coordinator, Small Grants Programme, and Private Sector Engagement By Local Initiatives for Biodiversity, Research Ahmed Djoghlaf, Executive Secretary, Ecuador ................................. 12 Convention on Biological Diversity... 2 Britta Paetzold, TRAFFIC/WWF Germany, and Development (LI-BIRD), Pokhara, Nepal ..................................... 10 Perspectives Q&A, Promoting the Time for Bold and Ambitious and Anastasiya Timoshyna, TRAFFIC Europe ...................................... 8 exchange of viewpoints on the 2010 New Biodiversity Target and How the 2010 Biodiversity Indicators Biodiversity Target and the way Strategic Plan, Message from the A Rights-based Approach to Partnership Communicates its forward for both the Convention CBD Alliance ............................ 3 Supporting Indigenous and Message across Sectors, By Tristan and in setting new biodiversity From REDD “Realities” to REDD Community Conserved Areas Tyrrell, 2010 Biodiversity Indicators targets ................................... 14 “Absurdities” By Simone Lovera, By Holly Shrumm, Barbara Lassen, Partnership, UNEP World Conservation Let’s save paper! Please consider reading on-screen. Page 2 | Issue 3 May 2010 Geoengineering Mobilizing all Stakeholders in continued from page 1 the Fight for Biodiversity agreements. Any decision governing these technologies must be based on a solid multi- lateral agreement as the impacts will, by defin- ition, be global—and inequitable. From the and Technological Advice (SBSTTA-14) and Secretariat: the third meeting of the Working Group on There have already been attempts to develop Message from Review of Implementation of the Convention “voluntary guidelines” for research and exper- Ahmed Djoghlaf, (WGRI-3), being held in Nairobi in May 2010. imentation of these technologies. The non- Executive Secretary, The new Strategic Plan has attempted to profit Climate Response Fund, closely linked Convention on improve on the previous plan in two key with commercial ocean fertilization interests, Biological Diversity ways. Firstly, by providing a mission and tar- met with significant opposition when it tried gets for 2020 that are both achievable and to self-regulate the field.5 Moreover, some nly through the involvement and more measureable, with a clear underlying prominent scientists working on these tech- full engagement of all stakehold- logic consistent with the available scientific nologies actually believe a UN process should O ers can we achieve the goals of the evidence, including a scientific review of bio- be avoided,6 while certain think tanks argue Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and diversity projections prepared for the third that no international agreement whatsoever halt the alarming loss of biodiversity. Despite edition of the Global Biodiversity Outlook. is required.7 The CBD’s near universal ratifica- some success stories, we have failed to meet Secondly, by providing a more effective tion, its capacity to include social impacts as the target set by governments in 2002 to framework, which includes national tar- it undertakes to protect biodiversity and its reduce the rate of loss of biodiversity. We need gets, for national implementation of the niche contribution to climate change debates a new way of doing business, a new think- three objectives of the Convention, appro- equips it well to play an important role. It is ing, and a new approach for preparing, agree- priate support mechanisms and a more vital that the 2008 moratorium on ocean fer- ing and implementing together the new robust approach to monitoring and review tilization be strengthened and broadened Strategic Plan of the Convention for the period at both national and global levels, as well to cover other geoengineering technologies 2011-2020: a plan that includes a 2050 biodi- as an enhanced role for the COP in review- threatening biodiversity at a global scale. versity vision, 2020 targets and sub-targets, as ing implementation and learning from past well as means of implementation and moni- experience. Geoengineering is different from other toring and evaluation mechanisms. As under- technological interventions on ecosys- lined by the United Nations Secretary-General, “Non-governmental organizations are tems in that, by definition, it is intended to Ban Ki-moon, putting off critical decisions until integral partners in moving forward, have impacts at the planetary scale. It is later is no longer an option for humanity. the antithesis of small and local initiatives as they played a leading role in the that promote adapting to climate change At the tenth meeting of the Conference of initial conception, negotiation and by strengthening resilience or modifying the Parties to the CBD (COP 10) in Nagoya, adoption of the Convention and continue behaviour. Whether one intends to suck car- Japan, the 193 Parties to the CBD will make a bon dioxide out of the atmosphere by stim- final assessment of progress toward the 2010 to shape policy development” ulating the growth of phytoplankton (that Biodiversity Target, create new biodiversity will in turn sequester excess CO2 on the bot- targets for 2020 and 2050, finalize a com- Of utmost importance to the Convention is tom of the sea) or shoot sulphates into the prehensive post-2010 Strategic Plan, and the mobilization of all sectors of society in stratosphere in order to reflect more sun- establish an international regime on access the fight to preserve our biological resources. light back to space (masking the warm- and benefit-sharing. All of this is being done Civil society and non-governmental organ- ing effect of increased greenhouse gases), using a bottom-up approach, with the par- izations are integral partners in moving for- these schemes can only theoretically affect ticipation of a broad range of stakehold- ward. NGOs played a leading role in the initial
Recommended publications
  • Preliminary Assessment Waste Management
    Executive Summary 1 The purpose of this report is to make a preliminary assessment of green jobs potentials in the waste management sector in Lebanon, including solid waste management, hazardous waste management and wastewater treatment. This report provides an overview of waste management in Lebanon, considers potentials for greening the sector, and estimates current and future green jobs in waste management. The current state of the waste management sector in Lebanon is far from ideal. Collection activities are fairly advanced when it comes to municipal solid waste, but insufficient for wastewater, and totally lacking for hazardous waste. Currently only two-thirds of the total generated solid waste undergoes some form of treatment, while the remainder is discarded in open dumpsites or directly into nature. Moreover, wastewater treatment is insufficient and Lebanon currently lacks any effective strategy or system for dealing with most hazardous waste. Incrementally, the sector is nonetheless changing. In recent years green activities such as sorting, composting and recycling have become more common, advanced medical waste treatment is being developed, and several international organisations, NGOs and private enterprises have launched initiatives to green the sector and reduce its environmental impact. Also large-scale governmental initiatives to close down and rehabilitate dumpsites and construct new waste management facilities and wastewater treatment plants are currently being planned or implemented, which will have a considerable impact in greening the waste management sector in Lebanon. In this report, green jobs in waste management are defined as jobs providing decent work that seek to decrease waste loads and the use of virgin resources through reuse, recycling and recovery, and reduce the environmental impact of the waste sector by containing or treating substances that are harmful to the natural environment and public health.
    [Show full text]
  • Towards Food Sovereignty Reclaiming Autonomous Food Systems
    Towards Food Sovereignty Reclaiming autonomous food systems Michel Pimbert Reclaiming Diversi TY & CiTizensHip Towards Food Sovereignty Reclaiming autonomous food systems Michel Pimbert Table of Contents Chapter 7. Transforming knowledge and ways of knowing ........................................................................................................................3 7.1. Introduction...............................................................................................................................................................................................3 7.2. Transforming knowledge..........................................................................................................................................................................6 7.2.1. Beyond reductionism and the neglect of dynamic complexity ..........................................................................................6 7.2.2. Overcoming myths about people and environment relations .........................................................................................10 7.2.3. Decolonising economics......................................................................................................................................................17 7.3. Transforming ways of knowing..............................................................................................................................................................22 7.3.1. Inventing more democratic ways of knowing...................................................................................................................22
    [Show full text]
  • Dr. C. Padoch Scientist Institute of Economie Botany the Newyor K Botanical Garden Piôo&Dpi T2000
    Promotor: dr.ir. R.A.A. Oldeman Hoogleraar in de bosteelt en bosoecologie Co-promotor: dr. C. Padoch Scientist Institute of Economie Botany The NewYor k Botanical Garden piôO&dpi t2000 WIL DE JONG DIVERSITY, VARIATION, AND CHANGE IN RIBERENO AGRICULTURE AND AGROFORESTRY Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor in de landbouw- en milieuwetenschappen op gezag van de rector magnificus, dr. C. M. Karssen, in het openbaar te verdedigen op woensdag 25 oktober 1995 des namiddags te vier uur in de Aula van de Landbouwuniversiteit te Wageningen. ff 933 CIP-DATAKONINKLIJK E BIBLIOTHEEK, DENHAA G 1995 Diversity, varation, and change in Ribereno agriculture and agroforestry / Wil de Jong. [S.I.;s.n.]. Fig.,Tab . Thesis Landbouwuniversiteit Wageningen.Wit hréf .Wit h summary in Dutch. ISBN 90-5485-469-3 Subject headings:agriculture ;Amazonia-Peru/varze aresourc eutilization/ribereno s Riberenos, the native farmers ofth e lowland Peruvian Amazon region, subsist in an ecologically complex Amazonian varzea environment by practicing a highly diverseagriculture , and following individualistic agricultural strategies.A tota lo f 14 different agricultural methods, identified as agricultural types, and the varia­ tion inagricultura l strategies are described for two villages located atth e Ucayali river.Diversit y ofswidden-fallo w agroforestry onterr a firme lands,an d ofvarze a agroforestry is investigated. Riberefio agricultural diversity and variation inagri ­ cultural strategies can be explained as adaptations to the complex and dynamic conditions of the varzea. The case of ribereno resource use gives reason to ques­ tion several theories that have been formulated about varzea resource utilization. i \NVBO!""''IJ:'^ •"•],\-2iT'y " ''•'O-.Cé.N A/^JÛÏ'iOt , 2.00Q STELLINGEN î De diversiteit van ribereno landbouw in de varzea weerlegt Ross' stelling (The evolution of the Amazon peasantry.
    [Show full text]
  • Sundials for Urban Farming in an Early Inca City
    Universal Journal of Agricultural Research 2(3): 107-114, 2014 http://www.hrpub.org DOI: 10.13189/ujar.2014.020305 Sundials for Urban Farming in an Early Inca City Uwe Christian Plachetka University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU), Vienna, Austria *Corresponding Author: [email protected] Copyright © 2014 Horizon Research Publishing All rights reserved. Abstract Information systems are essential for farming the methods of these indigenous farmers promote “response agriculture”. The famous IntiWatanas, the Inca an increase in crop diversity to avoid adverse effects of sundials were a technological detail of “response agriculture” inbreeding (Brush 2004). The Andean highlands and their as the development of the Inca Empire was a matter of traditional farmers harbor the genetic reserves for potatoes coping with the challenges of the Medieval Climatic (solanum tuberosum spp.), Quinoa (Chenopodia quinoa) Anomaly in the Central Andean Highlands. Such archaic and a wide range of other nutritive crops. Consequently the but smart techniques can be understood only when intervention of the last pre-European government of Peru, considered in their original socio-ecologic context. that of the Incas in agricultural systems and food production is palpable, which does matter for a proper understanding of Keywords Urban Farming, Inca, Sundial, Ecologic diversity-promoting agricultural systems and response Management agriculture because the Incas had to face the challenges of the Medieval Climatic Anomaly(MCA) (Haberle S.G., Chepstow-Lusty
    [Show full text]
  • Aquculture and Deforestation in the Peruvian Amazon Gator Halpern Pomona College
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Keck Graduate Institute Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont Pomona Senior Theses Pomona Student Scholarship 2012 Aquculture and Deforestation in the Peruvian Amazon Gator Halpern Pomona College Recommended Citation Halpern, Gator, "Aquculture and Deforestation in the Peruvian Amazon" (2012). Pomona Senior Theses. Paper 40. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pomona_theses/40 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Pomona Student Scholarship at Scholarship @ Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in Pomona Senior Theses by an authorized administrator of Scholarship @ Claremont. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Aquaculture and Deforestation in the Peruvian Amazon Gator Halpern In partial fulfillment of a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Environmental Analysis, 2011‐12 academic year, Pomona College, Claremont, California Readers: Bowman Cutter Rick Hazlett Acknowledgments The completion of this thesis would not have been possible without the help of many individuals and institutions. First, I would like to thank Pomona College and the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation; it was their generous support that provided me the opportunity to travel to the Amazon. A large thanks is due to Professor Bowman Cutter, who has been my advisor throughout my Peruvian adventures and my reader during this thesis process. Also there to read my drafts along the way was Professor Rick Hazlett, thank you for always being so prompt in getting things back to me, and Magister Ken Martin, thanks for steadily improving my prose for nearly a decade now.
    [Show full text]
  • Constructing Markets for Agroecology — an Analysis of Diverse Options for Marketing Products from Agroecology FAO/INRA
    Constructing markets for agroecology for Constructing markets — An analysis of diverse options for marketing products from agroecology from products diverse options for marketing An analysis of CONSTRUCTING MARKETS FOR AGROECOLOGY An analysis of diverse options for marketing products from agroecology FAO/INRA Constructing markets for agroecology An analysis of diverse options for marketing products from agroecology Published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) Rome, 2018 Recommended citation FAO/INRA. 2018. Constructing markets for agroecology – An analysis of diverse options for marketing products from agroecology, by Loconto, A., Jimenez, A. & Vandecandelaere, E. Rome, Italy. Cover photographs Background: ©J. Aguirre Top to bottom: ©FAO/R. Gangale; ©INRA/A. Loconto; ©INRA/Y. Chiffoleau; ©INRA/A. Loconto The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), or of the Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO, or INRA preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of FAO, or INRA.
    [Show full text]
  • Bangladesh Shrimp and Fish Foundation (BSFF)
    Report on Preparation of Inventory and List of Aqua Inputs in Bangladesh with their Generic Names and Source/Origin Study conducted by Bangladesh Shrimp and Fish Foundation (BSFF) Supported by Feed the Future Bangladesh Aquaculture and Nutrition Activity October 2019 Report Prepared & Submitted by Bangladesh Shrimp and Fish Foundation Road-4 Block-F House-3 Flat-5A Banani Dhaka Bangladesh Tel: +88-029893406 Fax: +88-02-9891056 Website: www.shrimpfoundation.org BSFF Study Team Md. Mahabubul Hasan, Aquaculture Specialist, FtF BANA-BSFF. Md. Imran Chowdhury, Data Management Officer FtF BANA-BSFF. Md Ratul Hasan, Field Supervisor, FtF BANA-BSFF. Md. Jimi Reza, Sr. Aqua. Specialist, BSFF and Monitoring Focal Person, FtF- BANA-BSFF. Policy Advisory and Editorial Team Ambassador (Rtd) Mr. Liaquat Ali Choudhury, Policy Advisor and Director, BSFF and Analytical Support Specialist, FtF BANA-BSFF Project. Mr. Imtiaz Uddin Ahmad, Policy Advisor, FtF BANA-BSFF Project. Mr. Nittya Ranjan Biswas, Team Leader, FtF BANA BSFF Project. Md. Rafiqul Islam, Executive Director, BSFF and Quality Assurance Specialist, FtF BANA- BSFF. Implemented by Bangladesh Shrimp and Fish Foundation (BSFF) In collaboration with Department of Fisheries (DoF), Bangladesh Supported by FtF BANA BSFF Project of WorldFish, USAID Study period July – October 2019 Report Prepared & Submitted by Bangladesh Shrimp and Fish Foundation Road-4 Block-F House-3 Flat-5A Banani Dhaka Bangladesh Tel: +88-029893406 Fax: +88-02-9891056 Website: www.shrimpfoundation.org Acronym AHCAB Animal Health
    [Show full text]
  • Chaikuni Institute Annual Report 2018
    ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Life is Flourishing! We are a grassroots collective which investigates, promotes and protects equitable, inclusive, interrelated and abundant living systems 1 ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Letter from the Director Earth Care, People Care, Fair Share: These three well known, simple, yet all-encompas- sing ethical Permaculture principles guide our work at the Chaikuni Institute. They are, howe- ver, not an invention by the Permaculture current, but found in many traditional and indigenous societies. They are also fundamental pillars of the Latin American indigenous understanding of “Buen Vivir” (good living), in all its diverse interpretations. For us at Chaikuni, they provide us with a solid compass of values and serve as inspiration for our daily work. The year 2018 was a year of change, renovation, growth, achievements and learning for us at the Institute. We bid farewell to several dear colleagues off to new adventures, and welcomed in new, talented and dedicated Chaikunis. The everyday functioning of our multidisciplinary and multicultural team is a constant exercise of interculturality – an ideal that we promote throu- ghout our programs. On an institutional level, we gained new and important donors and allies, as our overall budget, expenses and reach of our programs increased. Finally, together with our sister organization the Temple of the Way of Light, we embarked on an alignment journey, star- and exciting formulation of our mission. ting to revise and (re)define the “blueprint” of our Institute. Among others, we decided on a new On a socio-political level, Peru was ravaged by one major corruption scandal after another.
    [Show full text]
  • Current and Potential Agroforestry in a Rural Paraguayan Village
    PLANTING SHADE FOR THE NEXT GENERATION: CURRENT AND POTENTIAL AGROFORESTRY IN A RURAL PARAGUAYAN VILLAGE Joshua Kursky A Professional Paper Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Master of Forestry Peace Corps Masters International Program Northern Arizona University May 2020 Dr. James A. Allen, Ph.D. Dr. Pete Fulé, Ph.D. Dr. Michael Wagner, Ph.D. Abstract PLANTING THE SHADE FOR THE NEXT GENERATION: CURRENT AND POTENTIAL AGROFORESTRY IN A RURAL PARAGUAYAN VILLAGE Joshua Kursky Agroforestry, the integration of trees into farming systems, has been promoted in the developing world as a way to avoid deforestation, improve crop and livestock productivity, and provide greater economic benefit from agricultural land. Adding trees can improve soil fertility and physical properties, support biodiversity, and mitigate the effects of climate change while making farms more resilient. Successful agroforestry promotion will address site specific conditions, local concerns, and be compatible with existing agricultural practices. Paraguay has experienced one of the highest deforestation rates in the world in recent years and suffers from endemic rural poverty, land degradation, and a lack of economic opportunity for small farmers. As a Peace Corps volunteer in the rural village of Laguna Pytã, the author had the opportunity to live for two years in a small subsistence-farming community and observe residents’ agricultural practices. Semi-structured interviews with 15 households, farm visits, and participatory group activities were used to determine agricultural attributes of the community, identify perceived agricultural issues, and characterize agroforestry systems currently used in the community. Farmers pinpointed increasing drought and declining soil fertility as the most pressing of seven main agricultural problems.
    [Show full text]
  • Plant Biodiversity Knowledge Varies by Gender in Sustainable Amazonian Agricultural Systems Called Chacras
    sustainability Article Plant Biodiversity Knowledge Varies by Gender in Sustainable Amazonian Agricultural Systems Called Chacras Carmen X. Luzuriaga-Quichimbo 1,Míriam Hernández del Barco 2, José Blanco-Salas 3,* , Carlos E. Cerón-Martínez 4 and Trinidad Ruiz-Téllez 3 1 CENBIO, Universidad UTE, Quito 170147, Ecuador 2 Departamento de Didáctica de las Ciencias Experimentales y Matemáticas, Facultad de Educación, Universidad de Extremadura, 06071 Badajoz, Spain 3 Departmento de Biología Vegetal, Ecología y Ciencias de la Tierra, Universidad de Extremadura, 06006 Badajoz, Spain 4 Herbario Alfredo Paredes, QAP, Universidad Central de Ecuador, Quito 170147, Ecuador * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +34-924-289-300 Received: 24 May 2019; Accepted: 1 August 2019; Published: 4 August 2019 Abstract: Chacras, which are Amazonian agricultural systems, are examples of traditional agricultural management that are sustainable. They are also characteristic of the identities of different ethnographic groups in tropical America. However, information regarding the botanical characterization of chacras is scant. In tropical rural communities, there is a gender bias hypothesis that makes women potential reservoirs of traditional chacras plant knowledge. We present an experimental study in order to demonstrate if this knowledge difference really exists and to plan accordingly. We performed workshops in an isolated Kichwa community from Amazonian Ecuador. We calculated the cultural signififcance index (CSI) for 97 local flora plants. Our results revealed statistically significant differences. They were coherent with the Kichwa worldview and the structure of their society. We concluded that gender perspective must be taken into account in biodiversity conservation programs, such as, for example, those to implement the resilient agricultural practices of tropical contexts promoted by The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 2 (SGD2).
    [Show full text]
  • Indigenous Agroforestry in Latin America: a Blueprint for Sustainable Agriculture?
    INDIGENOUS AGROFORESTRY IN LATIN AMERICA: A BLUEPRINT FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE? NRI Socio-economic Series 6 DBarton NATURAL RESOURCES INSTITUTE Overseas Development Administration © Crown Copyright 1994 The Natural Resources Institute (NRI) is an internationally recognized centre of expertise on the natural resources of developing countries. It forms an integral part of the British Government's overseas aid programme. Its principal aim is to alleviate poverty and hardship in developing countries by increasing the productivity of their renewable natural resources. NRI' s main fields of expertise are resource assessment and farming systems, integrated pest management, food science and crop utilization. NRI carries out research and surveys; develops pilot-scale plant, machinery and processes; identifies, prepares, manages and executes projects; provides advice and training; and publishes scientific and development material. Short extracts of material from this publication may be reproduced in any non-advertising, non-profit-making context provided that the source is acknowledged as follows: Barton, D. (1994) Indigenous Agroforestry in Latin America: A Blueprint for Sustainable Agriculture? NRI Socio-economic Series 6. Chatham, UK: Natural Resources Institute. Permission for commercial reproduction should be sought No charge is made for single copies of this publication sent from: to governmental and educational establishments, research institutions and non-profit-making organizations working The Head, Publishing and Publicity Services, in countries eligible for British Government Aid. Free copies Natural Resources Institute, Central Avenue, cannot be addressed to individuals by name but only under Chatham Maritime, Kent, ME4 4TB, United Kingdom. their official titles. Please quote SES6 when ordering. Natural Resources Institute ISBN: 0 85954 373-0 This publication is printed on chlorine-free paper.
    [Show full text]
  • Innovative Markets for Sustainable Agriculture How Innovations in Market Institutions Encourage Sustainable Agriculture in Developing Countries
    CULTURE CULTURE I VE MARKETS FOR FOR MARKETS VE I NABLE AGR NABLE I A INNOVAT SUST How innovations in market institutions encourage encourage institutions in market innovations How countries in developing agriculture sustainable INNOVATIVE MARKETS FOR How innovations in market institutions encourage FAO SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE sustainable agriculture in developing countries INRA INNOVATIVE MARKETS FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE How innovations in market institutions encourage sustainable agriculture in developing countries Edited by Allison Loconto Anne Sophie Poisot Pilar Santacoloma Food And Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) Rome, 2016 Recommended citation FAO/INRA. 2016. Innovative markets for sustainable agriculture – How innovations in market institutions encourage sustainable agriculture in developing countries, by Loconto, A., Poisot, A.S. & Santacoloma, P. (eds.) Rome, Italy The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), or of INRA concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO, or INRA preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of FAO, or INRA. ISBN 978-92-5-109327-6 © FAO, 2016 FAO encourages the use, reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product.
    [Show full text]